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辽宁省大连市第五十一中学2021年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thevisitorssaidthattheyhadneverdreamed______suchabeautifulscenery.
A.theretobe
B.oftheretobe
C.oftherebeing
D.ofbeing参考答案:C2.Dowhatyouthinkright.Never______whatotherssay.A.carefor
B.takecare
C.takecareof
D.careabout参考答案:D14.______sendofficialsabroadfortraining,Ithinkitisbetterforthegovernmenttodirectlyadmitpeoplewhohavestudiedandworkedoverseas.
A.Otherthan
B.Ratherthan
C.Lessthan
D.Morethan参考答案:B略4.—Haveyouanyideawherehecomesfrom?—Judgingbyhis__________,hemustbefromHunan.A.toneB.styleC.voiceD.accent参考答案:D5.Nancy________forhoursaimlesslyalongthestreet,andwasunwillingtogobackhometofaceherparents.
A.wandered
B.wondered
C.sought
D.searched参考答案:a略6.Nobodyknowsthemankilledintheaccident,soitisdifficultforthepolicetofindouthis_____.A.thought
B.height
C.weight
D.identity参考答案:D7.34.---Tomisarespectfulboy.---Yes,hewas
torespecttheold.A.keptup
B.caughtup
C.broughtup
D.pickedup参考答案:C略8.Ihavebeenteachingfor27years,only______intheUSAasanAFSvolunteerforoneyear.A.towork
B.workingC.worked
D.work参考答案:B考查现在分词作状语。句意:我一直教学27年,只是作为一名AFS志愿者在美国工作过一年。此处是现在分词做伴随状态,故选B。9.For_____cancerpatientstheremaynotbe____brightfuture,sotodayhastocount.A.the,/ B./,/ C./,a D./,the
参考答案:C10.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproduced___trucksin2011astheyearbefore.A.astwicemany
B.asmanytwice
C.twiceasmany
D.twicemanyas参考答案:C11.—Ihadthoughtthatyourwifedidn'tunderstandyouatthattime.—________,shehadagoodunderstandingofme.A.Onthecontrary B.ThatistosayC.Ontheotherhand D.Foranotherthing参考答案:A【详解】考查词组辨析。句意:---我认为那个时候你的妻子并不理解你。----正好相反,她非常理解我。A.Onthecontrary相反地;
B.Thatistosay那就是说;C.Ontheotherhand另一方面;D.Foranotherthing另一方面。根据句意可知A项正确。【点睛】ontheonehand一方面;ontheotherhand另一方面12.Hepromisedhe_______neversmokeagain.A.would
B.will
C.must
D.should参考答案:A13.Heisan_________driver,sowesayheisamanof___________.
A.experience;experience
B.experienced;experiencesC.experienced;experience
D.experienced;theexperienced参考答案:C14.I’msorry,butIdidn’tmeantokeepyouwaitinghereforalongtime.Canyou______me?A.forgive
B.satisfy
C.apologize
D.gain参考答案:A略15.Thetrafficrulesaysyoungchildrenundertheageoffourand
________lessthan40poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat.A.beingweighed
B.toweighC.weighed
D.weighing参考答案:D略二、短文改错16.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。76.Sheplayspianoeveryday.77.Theflowersmellssweetly.78.Althoughheissoyoung,buthecantakecareofhimself.79.IaminterestinginEnglish.80.Thereare50studentinourclass.81.Ihavesomanyhomeworktodo.82.Howalovelyday,isn’t?83.Onmyopinion,youarewrong.84.Lastweek,wegocamping.85.MissWuteachesourEnglish.参考答案:76.Sheplays∧pianoeveryday.the77.Theflowersmellssweetly.
sweet78.Althoughheissoyoung,buthecantakecareofhimself.
but
86.IaminterestinginEerested87.Thereare50studentinourclass. students88.Ihavesomanyhomeworktodo.
much89.Howalovelyday,isn’t?
What90.Onmyopinion,youarewrong.
In
91.Lastweek,wegocamping. went
92.MissWuteachesourEnglish.
us17.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
DuringthesummervacationIthinkIshoulddosomethingmeaningfullyinsteadoftouring.SoIgotajobatafastfoodrestaurantandworkedthereforacleaner.Iworked7hoursadayforthreeweeks.Thejobwasboredandseemedendless,thatmademesotiredthatInearlystoppedithalfway.Afterall,Istucktoitwithdetermination.Everyday,Istartedoffforworkearlierinthemorningandwenttohomelateintheevening.Finally,Ifinishedajobbeforethenewschoolterm.Now,Iunderstandthathardworkmeans.Ithinkitisreallyasuccessfulexperience,whichwasworthrememberingforever.参考答案:短文改错
thought
meaningful
DuringthesummervacationIthinkIshoulddosomethingmeaningfullyinsteadof
astouring.SoIgotajobatafastfoodrestaurantandworkedthereforacleaner.Iworked7hoursa
boring
whichdayforthreeweeks.Thejobwasboredandseemedendless,thatmademesotiredthatInearlystoppedithalfway.Afterall,Istucktoitwithdetermination.Everyday,Istartedoffforworkearly
theearlierinthemorningandwenthomelateintheevening.Finally,Ifinishedajobbeforethe
whatnewschoolterm.Now,Iunderstandthathardworkmeans.Ithinkitisreallyasuccessful
isexperience,whichwasworthrememberingforever.三、阅读理解18.FlorenceNightingale(南丁格尔)wasborninarichfamily.Whenshewasyoungshetooklessonsinmusicanddrawing,andreadgreatbooks.Shealsotraveledagreatdealwithhermotherandfather.
Asachildshefeltthatvisitingsickpeoplewasbothadutyandapleasure.Sheenjoyedhelpingthem.
Atlast,hermindwasmadeup.“I’mgoingtobeanurse,”shedecided.
“Nursingisn’ttherightworkforalady,”herfathertoldher.
“ThenIwillmakeitso,”shesmiled.AndshewenttolearnnursinginGermanyandFrance.WhenshereturnedtoEngland,Florencestartedanursinghome.DuringtheCrimeanWarin1854shewentwithagroupofthirtyeightnursestothefronthospitals.Whattheysawtherewasterrible.Dirtanddeathwereeverywheretobeseen—andsmelled.Theofficertheredidnotwantanywomantotellhimhowtorunahospital,either.Butthebravenursewenttowork.
Florenceusedherownmoneyandsomefromfriendstobuyclothes,beds,medicineandfoodforthemen.Heronlypaywasinsmilesfromthelipsofdyingsoldiers.Buttheyweremorethanenoughforthiskindwoman.
AftershereturnedtoEngland,shewashonoredforherservicesbyQueenVictoria.ButFlorencesaidthatherworkhadjustbegun.SheraisedmoneytobuildtheNightingaleHomeforNursesinLondon.Shealsowroteabookonpublichealth,whichwasprintedinseveralcountries.
FlorenceNightingalediedattheageofninety,stilltryingtoserveothersthroughherworkasanurse.Indeed,itisbecauseofherthatwehonornursestoday.
68.Whenshewasachild,Florence____.
A.lovedtotravelverymu
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