浙江省金华市职业中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试卷含解析

浙江省金华市职业中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Heusedtogotoworkwithout______breakfast，butthismorninghefeltquitehungryandhad______bigbreakfast.A．the；/

B．a；theC．/；a

D．the；the参考答案：C三餐前不加冠词，但当表示三餐类的名词前有形容词修饰时，需加a/an。2.Billwasdoingalotofphysicalexercisetobuilduphis__________.A.ability

B.force

C.strength

D.mind

参考答案：C3.Theresidentsinthesecommunitieswerephoned______andaskedthesamequestion:whatishappiness?A.atfirstglance B.atrandom C.atothertimes D.atfault参考答案：B4.---Ipassedthecollegeentranceexamination.----Congratulations!You________.A.couldhavestudiedhard

B.musthavestudiedhard

C.shouldhavestudiedhard

D.mighthavestudiedhard参考答案：B5.Carcontrolisasubject_____Beijingershavearguedforalongtime.A.aboutwhich

B.withwhich

C.which

D.that参考答案：A6.______we’llholdthefancyballthisweekendhasn’tbeendecidedyet.A.Which B.What C.That D.Where参考答案：D7.Mr.BrownknowslittleJapanese,sohecan’tunderstandthe_____onthebottleofthepill.A.explanation

B.instructions

C.descriptions

D.introductions参考答案：B8.—What’sTomlike?—Heis_____honeststudent;_______,allofuslikehimverymuch.A.a;honest B.an;tobehonest

C.a;honestly D.an;honest参考答案：B9.---Wearegettingmarried!

---_______A.Congratulations!

B.Youarereallyhappy!

C.Oh,really?

D.Congratulate!参考答案：A10.—Wouldn’titbeawonderfulworld,ifallnationsliveinpeacewithoneanother?—What_______pleasuretolivein_______world!A./,sucha

B.a,suchC./,such

D.a,sucha参考答案：D11.Mybrotherlefthomefiveyearsago.I______nothingfromhimuptonow. A.hear

B.heard

C.haveheard

D.hadheard参考答案：C12.Thelecturewasso_________thattheywereall_________.A.inspiring:exciting

B.inspiring;excitedC.inspired;excited

D.inspired;exciting参考答案：B13.If____in,virusescanresultinillnessorevendeath.A.breathe

B.breathing

C.breathed

D.tobreathe参考答案：C14.

Itwasdifficulttogetawordin.Everyone______soexcitedlyabouttheplay.

A.wouldtalk

B.wastalking

C.talked

D.hadtalked参考答案：B15.

Tom______havingbrokentheglassandmadeanapologytotheteacher.

A.permitted

B.avoided

C.admitted

D.noticed参考答案：C二、短文改错16.短文改错Assummervacationarecomingsoon,myclassmatesare

1._____tryingveryhardlytogettrainticketstogohome.But

2._____Ihavemadeupmymindstospendthevacationfarfrom

3._____homeforfirsttimeinmylife.Myparentshaveagreed

4._____tovisitingme,andIwillhaveadifferentvacation.When

5.____theycamehere,Iwillshowthemaroundmyuniversity

6._____andthecityjustaswell.Ihavedecidedtobuythem

7.____somenicegifts.Itwillbeabigsurprisingforthem.My

8._____parentshavedonealotforme,andIthinkitishightime

9._____thatIdidanythingspecialtoexpressmythanks.

10._____参考答案：Assummervacationarecomingsoon,myclassmatesare

1.istryingveryhardlytogettrainticketstogohome.But

2.hardIhavemadeupmymindstospendthevacationfarfrom

3.mindhomefor∧firsttimeinmylife.Myparentshaveagreed

4.thetovisitingme,andIwillhaveadifferentvacation.When

5.visittheycamehere,Iwillshowthemaroundmyuniversity

6.comeandthecityjustaswell.Ihavedecidedtobuythem

7.just删去somenicegifts.Itwillbeabigsurprisingforthem.My

8.surpriseparentshavedonealotforme,andIthinkitishightime

9.∨thatIdidanythingspecialtoexpressmythanks.

10.something

17.短文改错。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误。每句错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。要求：(1)、删除：把多余的词用斜线（∕）划掉;(2)、增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在该词下面写出该加的词；（3）、修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在下面写出修改后的词。

I’mtoogladtolearnaboutthatyou’recomingtoourschoolforavisit.Itwillbeanhonortohaveyoustayedwithus.Wewillmeetyouattheschoolgateandgiveyouawarmlywelcome,buttakeyoutothereadingroomlibrary.Afterget-togetherthere,wewillshowyouaroundtheschool,includedtheschoolfactory,thelabbuilding,theclassroombuilding,andtheswimmingpool.Itwillbeafriendlybasketballgameonthesportsground.andthenwewilltaketheeveningseeingafilm,playgames,andchatting.I’msurewewillhaveawonderfultime,andenjoythemselves.I’mlookingforwardtomeetyou.参考答案：I’mtoogladtolearnaboutthatyou’recomingtoourschoolforavisit.Itwillbeanhonortohaveyoustayedwithus.Wewillmeetyouattheschoolgateandgiveyouawarmlywelcome,buttakeyoutothereadingroomlibrary.After∧get-togetherthere,wewillshowyouaroundtheschool,includedtheschoolfactory,thelabbuilding,theclassroombuilding,andtheswimmingpool.Itwillbeafriendlybasketballgameonthesportsground.andthenwewilltaketheeveningseeingafilm,playgames,andchatting.I’msurewewillhaveawonderfultime,andenjoythemselves.I’mlookingforwardtomeetyou.三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Onemorningafewyearsago,HarvardPresidentNeilRudenstineoverslept.Forthisbusyman,itwasasortofalarm:afteryearsofnon-stophardwork,hemightwearhimselfoutanddieanearlydeath.Onlyafteraweek’sleave－duringwhichhereadnovels,listenedtomusicandwalkedwithhiswifeonabeach－wasRudenstineabletoreturntowork.Inourmodernlife,wehavelosttherhythmbetweenactionandrest.Amazingly,withinthisworldthereisauniversalbutsillysaying:“Iamsobusy.”Wesaythistooneanotherasifourtirelesseffortswereatalentbynatureandanabilitytosuccessfullydealwithstress.Thebusierweare,themoreimportantweseemtoourselvesand,weimagine,toothers.Tobeunavailabletoourfriendsandfamily,andtobeunabletofindtimetorelax－thishasbecomethemodelofasuccessfullife.Becausewedonotrest,weloseourway.Wemisstheguidetellinguswheretogo,thefoodprovidinguswithstrength,thequietgivinguswisdom.Howhaveweallowedthistohappen?Ibelieveitisthis:wehaveforgottentheSabbath,thedayoftheweek―forfollowersofsomereligions―forrestandpraying.Itisadaywhenwearenotsupposedtowork,atimewhenwedevoteourselvestoenjoyingandcelebratingwhatisbeautiful.Itisgoodtimetoblessourchildrenandlovedones,givethanks,sharemeals,walkandsleep.Itisatimeforustotakearest,toputourworkaside,trustingthattherearelargerforcesatworktakingcareoftheworld.Restisaspiritualandbiologicalneed,however,inourstrongambitiontobesuccessfulandcareforourmanyresponsibilities,wemayfeelterriblyguiltywhenwetaketimetorest.TheSabbathgivesuspermissiontostopwork.Infact,“RemembertheSabbath”ismorethansimplypermissiontorest;itisaruletoobeyandaprincipletofollow.68.The“alarm”inthefirstparagraphrefersto“___________”.A.asignalofstress

B.awarningofdangerC.asi