浙江省杭州市衢州中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

浙江省杭州市衢州中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Iwasonabusinesstripthen,otherwiseI

tothehospitalfortests.A．went

B．hadgone

C．wouldhavegone

D．wouldgo参考答案：C2.SoonMarcfoundthatabstractpainting_____itsconnectionwithlife.A.hadlost

B.haslostC.hasbeenlost

D.hadbeenlost参考答案：A试题分析：考查时态。句意：很快Marc发现那副抽象画已经失去了和生活的联系。首先本句没有被动含义，排除CD项，B项是现在完成时，和主句中found时态不一致。故A正确。3.

____fortheterribleaccident,asthepublicthought,themayorfeltnervousandwasatalosswhattodo.A.Havingblamed

B.Toblame

C.Beingtobeblamed D.Beingtoblame

参考答案：D4.Thoughourfootballboysarefacedwithfourgoalsbehind,theyarestillstrugglinghardinthefieldto______.A.facethemusic B.savefaceC.costtheirarmandleg D.landontheirfeet参考答案：B【详解】考查习语。A.facethemusic

勇敢地面对困难；B.saveface挽回颜面、保住面子；C.costtheirarmandleg除服巨大代价；D.landontheirfeet胸有成竹。句意：我们的足球队落后四个球，但队员们仍在球场上努力挽回面子。根据“fourgoalsbehind”及“stillstrugglinghard”判断此处表示“挽回颜面”，故B项正确。【点睛】习语是江苏单选的必考知识点，也是难度较大的一种题型，准确理解每个习语的意思是关键，例如本题四个习语的意思分别为：A.facethemusic

勇敢地面对困难；B.saveface挽回颜面、保住面子；C.costtheirarmandleg除服巨大代价；D.landontheirfeet胸有成竹。根据“fourgoalsbehind”及“stillstrugglinghard”判断此处表示“挽回颜面”。

5.Greenlandis_______hugeislandthatismostlycoveredwith_______thickicesheet.A.the;/

B.a;the

C.a;a

D.the;a参考答案：C6.—ShallItakethisroadorthatone?—Youcantake_______ifyouarenotinahurry.A.either B.neither C.each D.both参考答案：A【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：——我该走这条路还是那条路？——如果你不急的话，你可以走任何一条。A.either(两者之中)任何一个；B.neither两者都不；C.each每一个；D.both两者都。根据上文ShallItakethisroadorthatone?可知，此处是指两条路中任选一条路都可以。故选A。7.Whenit

airpollution,Beijingfacesthethree“C”s-----cars，coalandconstruction，whichleadtoBeijing'sthickairpollution.A.refersto

B.comesto

C.happensto

D.speaksto参考答案：B8.Everyoneonthisplanetisdifferent,andthat's______

makesitsuchabeautifulplace.A.When B.how C.what D.why参考答案：C【详解】考查表语从句。句意：这个星球上的每个人都不一样，那是使得这个星球成为美丽的地方的东西。分析句子可知，系动词is后是表语从句，从句缺少主语，what引导表语从句，从句中作主语，when“……的时候”作时间状语；how“如何”作方式状语；why“为什么；……的原因”作原因状语。故选C。9.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhentheterriblediseasewasundercontrol_______toreturntotheirhomes.A.theresidentswoulddecide

B.wouldtheresidentsdecideC.wouldtheresidentsbedecided

D.theresidentswouldbedecided参考答案：B10.

Mytrain_______at8:00tomorrowmorning,soIhavetoreachthestationby7:30.

A.leaves

B.wouldleave

C.shallleave

D.hasleft

参考答案：A11.Therich,_________moneywasnotaproblem,wantedtostayinexpensivehotels.A.whom

B.forwhom

C.forwhich

D.whose参考答案：B略12.StandingontheGreatWall，hecouldn'thelpwondering______greatwisdomtheancientChinesehad．（）A．that B．how C．whether D．what参考答案：D站在长城上，他禁不住想知道古代中国人有多么伟大的智慧．考查连接代词．wonder后接的是感叹句，由what引导的感叹句结构形式是：What+adj+名词+主语+谓语．故选D．13.Low-carbon

lifestyle

is

of

great

benefit

to

improve

the

world

environment._______canbeenjoyedfromituntilyouhaveadeepunder,standingofit,however.A．Something

B．Nothing

C．Few

D．Much参考答案：B14.Personally，computerlessonsmustbe________tostudentsofallgrades,sothattheycanmasterthismoderncommunicationandlearningtool.A．avoidable

B．accessible

C．valuable

D．acceptable参考答案：B15.Afterclass,Mr.Zhang’sextrainstructionstotheclasshelped_____theassignmenttohisstudents.A.classify

B.clarify

C.cater

D.compensate参考答案：B二、短文改错16.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/\），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第十一处起）不计分。Dearsir,LastnightIgotcaughtintheheavyrainonthewayhome.Astheresult,Igotabadcoldwithaheadache.Ifeltverytiring.Mymothertookmeseethedoctor.Aftertheexamination,thedoctortoldmetomakeiteasy.Hesaiditwasnothingseriously.Healsotoldmetohaveagoodrestforacoupleofdays,takethemedicinesontimeanddrunkmoreboiledwater.SoIhavetoaskyouathree-dayleave.AfterIrecover,Iwouldtrytomakeupthemissinglessons.IfthereareanythingIdonotunderstand,couldIturntoyouforhelp?

Yours,

Mike参考答案：Dearsir,

LastnightIgotcaughtintheheavyrainonthewayhome.Astheresult,Igotabadcold

awithaheadache.Ifeltverytiring.Mymothertookme/\seethedoctor.Afterthe

tired

toexamination,thedoctortoldmetomakeiteasy.Hesaiditwasnothingseriously.Healso

take

serioustoldmetohaveagoodrestforacoupleofdays,takethemedicinesontimeanddrunk

medicine

drink

moreboiledwater.SoIhavetoaskyou/\athree-dayleave.AfterIrecover,Iwouldtryto

for

willmakeupthemissinglessons.IfthereareanythingIdonotunderstand,couldIturnto

isyouforhelp?

Yours,

Mike略17.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearMr.Black,I’mTim,theexchangestudentfromChina.Ihadbeenstudyinginyourschoolforayear.Iamdeepmovedbythekindnessofpeoplearound.ThatIwanttosayfirstisthattheteachershereareveryfriendly.Theydowhattheycanhelpmeandencouragemetostudyhard.WheneverIaskforquestions,theygivesatisfactoryanswers.Besides,myclassmatesoffermealotofhelp,too.WegetonwellwitheachotherandIhavemadequiteafewgoodfriend.Athome,Walter’sparentstakegoodcareofme,treatingmeasifIamtheirownchild.I’msogratefulforallthesepeople,withwhomhelpIhavebeenaccustomedtoAmericancultureandgainedalotofknowledge.参考答案：1.考查冠词。句意：我是Tim，一个来自中国的交换生。此处是第一次提到，表示“一”，所以用不定冠词，又由于exchange是以元音音素开头的单词，所以要用an，故将the改为an.2.考查时态。本句中有时间状语forayear，说的又是“到现在为止”，应该用现在完成时态，故将had改为have.3.考查副词。此处要用副词deeply（深深地）作状语，修饰谓语动词aremoved，故将deep改为deeply.4.考查连词。主语从句，主句中缺少宾语，指所说的内容，所以要用连接代词what引导；而that无词义，不作任何成份。故将That改为What.5.考查不定式。句意：为了帮助我，他们做了他们所能做的事。因为前边有动词do，所以情态动词can后省略了do，而此处应该用不定式短语tohelp…作目的状语。故加to.6.考查名词。及物动词ask后可以直接接宾语，askquestions（问问题），故将for去掉.7.考查词。名词friend是可数名词，前有afew（几个）修饰，所以要用复数形式，故将friend改为friends.8.考查动词。在asif句式中对现在事情的虚拟，谓语动词应该是动词的过去式，如果是be动词，就用were，故将am改为were.9.考查介词。固定短语：begratefulto（对……是感激的），故将for改为to.三、阅读理解18.Morethan90yearshaspassedsinceHollywood’sofficialfilmorganizationfirstproposedplanstobuilditsownmuseum.Thoseplansarefinallybecomingareality,withtheAcademyMuseumofMotionPicturessettoopenin2019.TheprojectisunderwayatthesiteofahistoricLosAngelesdepartmentstorebuiltin1939.Museumofficialssayvisitorswillbeableto“experiencethemagicofcinema”bylearningaboutallpartsofthefilm-makingprocess.FilmhistorianKerryBrougherhasbeennameddirectorsofthemuseum.Broughersaysthemuseumwillinclude12millionphotographsand80,000screenplaysaswellasprops(道具),costumesandotherobjectsfromfamousfilms.TheAcademyMuseumwillalsofeatureOscarstatuettes(小雕像)donatedbyactorswhowontheawards.Broughersaysthemuseumisdesignedtomakevisitorsfeelliketheyareinamovie,too,withmanyinteractiveexperiences.“Youwon’tnecessarilyknowwhat’scomingnext,”headds.“You’llbeinenvironmentssometimesthatmakeyoufeellikeyou’vegonebacktothepastandthatyou’reintheareathatyou’reactuallyexploring.”HeaddsthatvisitorsmayevengetthechancetowalkdownaredcarpetandaccepttheirownAcademyAward.Currently,Hollywoodonlyhasafewpossibilitiesforvisitors.TheycangoalongtheWalkofFameandvisitmoviestudiosorseetheDolbyTheater,wheretheOscarsarepresented.Butbeyondthese,moviefanshavelimitedpossibilities.EricGarcetti,themayorofLosAngelessaystheAcademyMuseumwillprovidevisitorsthechancetoexperiencemanydifferentpartsofthefilmindustryallinoneplace.Garcettinotesthemuseumwillalsoservethehundredsofthousandsoflocalpeopleworkinginfilm-relatedbusinesses.Hesaysthey,too,willfinallybeabletovisitaplacethatcelebratestheirownHollywoodmovieindustry.8.WhenwastheideaofbuildingamuseuminHollywoodfirstputforward?A.Inthe1920s.

B.In1939.C.Inthe1990s.

D.In2019.9.WhatcanwelearnfromBrougher’swords?A.Photosofvisitorswillbeputondisplay.B.SettingsinthemuseumwillfeelquiterealC.Mostvisitorswillbepresentedanaward.D.Actorswilldonatemuchmoneytothemuseum.10.WhatisEricGarcetti’sattitudetowardstheAcademyMuseum?A.Supportive.

B.Critical.C.Disapproving.

D.Cautious.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheFilm-makingProcessinHollywood.B.TheFilm-makingProcessofHollywood.C.HollywoodMakingPlansofFilmMuseums.D.HollywoodGettingItsOwnFilmMuseum.参考答案：8.A

9.B

10.A

11.D本文叙述的是：好莱坞有自己的电影博物馆。8.A推理判断题。根据第一段第一句Morethan90yearshaspassedsinceHollywood’sofficialfilmorganizationfirstproposedplanstobuilditsownmuseum.可知是在二十世纪二十年代。故选A。9.B推理判断题。根据第四段第一句Broughersaysthemuseumisdesignedtomakevisitorsfeellike