2022-2023年浙江省金华市大学英语6级大学英语六级知识点汇总（含答案）

2022-2023年浙江省金华市大学英语6级大学英语六级知识点汇总（含答案）学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.

Peoplecanincreasetheirreadingspeediftheyreadsilentlyratherthan______.

2.Incompatiblecommunicationsisacountry-wideproblemintheU.S.becauseofthe______whichshouldbeconvertedorreplaced.

3.MoreandmoreJapaneseshopkeepersencourageusingelectroniccashby______

4.

Peopledrinkinapartyinorderto______.

5.

Thelawsregulatethatthefosterparentshaveprioritiesinadoptingtheirfosterchild.

A.YB.NC.NG

6.

Ventlifediesquicklywhenexposedtolight.

A.YB.NC.NG

7.In1944,governmentofficialswereinterestedinFuller'sfamilydwellingbecauseitcouldbe______.

8.WhyShouldWeWorryAboutWhatWeShouldn't?

Itwouldbealoteasiertoenjoyyourlifeifthereweren'tsomanythingstryingtokillyoueveryday.Theproblemsstartevenbeforeyou'refullyawake.There'sthefalloutofbedthatkills600Americanseachyear.There'stheearly-morningheartattack,whichis40%morecommonthanthosethatstrikelaterintheday.There'sthefatalplungedownthestairs,thebiteofsausagethatgetslodgedinyourthroat,thetumbleontheslipperysidewalkasyouleavethehouse,thehigh-speedautomotivepinballgamethatisyourdailycommute.

Otherdangersstalkyoualldaylong.Willacabbie'sbrakesfailwhenyou'reinthecrosswalk?Willyouhaveaviolentreactiontobadfood?Andwhatabouttherisksyoucarrywithyouallyourlife?Thefatherandgrandfatherwhodiedofcoronariesintheir50sprobablypassedthesamecardiacweaknessontoyou.Thetendencytotakechancesonthehighwaythathastwicelandedyouintrafficcourtcouldjustaseasilylandyouinthemorgue.

Shadowedbyperilasweare,youwouldthinkwe'dgetprettygoodatdistinguishingtheriskslikeliesttodousinfromtheonesthatarestatisticallongshots.Butyouwouldbewrong.Weagonizeoveravianflu,whichtodatehaskilledpreciselynooneintheU.S.,buthavetobecajoledintogettingvaccinatedforthecommonflu,whichcontributestothedeathsof36,000Americanseachyear.Wewringourhandsoverthemadcowpathogenthatmightbe(butalmostcertainlyisn't)inourhamburgerandworryfarlessaboutthecholesterolthatcontributestotheheartdiseasethatkills700,000ofusannually.

Weprideourselvesonbeingtheonlyspeciesthatunderstandstheconceptofrisk,yetwehaveaconfoundinghabitofworryingaboutmerepossibilitieswhileignoringprobabilities,buildingbarricadesagainstperceiveddangerswhileleavingourselvesexposedtorealones.SixMuslimstravelingfromareligiousconferencewerethrownoffaplanelastweekinMinneapolis,Minn.,evenasunscreenedcargocontinuestostreamintoportsonbothcoasts.ShoppersstilllookaskanceatabagofspinachforfearofE.colibacteriawhilefillingtheircartswithfat-soddenFrenchfriesandsalt-crustednachos.Weputfiltersonfaucets,installairionizersinourhomesandlatherourselveswithantibacterialsoap."Weusedtomeasurecontaminantsdowntothepartspermillion,"saysDanMcGinn,aformerCapitolHillstaffmemberandnowaprivateriskconsultant."Nowit'spartsperbillion."

Atthesametime,20%ofalladultsstillsmoke;nearly20%ofdriversandmorethan30%ofbackseatpassengersdon'tuseseatbelts;two-thirdsofusareoverweightorobese.Wedashacrossthestreetagainstthelightandbuildourhomesinhurricane-proneareasandwhenthey'redemolishedbyastorm,werebuildinthesamespot.Sensiblecalculationofreal-worldrisksisamultidimensionalmathproblemthatsometimesseemsentirelybeyondus.Andwhileitmaybetreethatit'ssomethingwe'llneverdoexceptionallywell,it'salmostcertainlysomethingwecanlearntodobetter.

Partoftheproblemwehavewithevaluatingrisk,scientistssay,isthatwe'removingthroughthemodemworldwithwhatis,inmanyrespects,aprehistoricbrain.Wemaythinkwe'vegrownaccustomedtolivinginapredator-freeenvironmentinwhichmostofthedangersofthewildhavebeendrivenawayorfencedoff,butourcentralnervoussystem--evolvingataglacialpace--hasn'tgotthemessage.

Toprobetherisk-assessmentmechanismsofthehumanmind,JosephLeDoux,aprofessorofneuroscienceatNewYorkUniversityandtheauthorofTheEmotionalBrain,studiesfearpathwaysinlaboratoryanimals.Heexplainsthatthejumpiestpartofthebrain--ofmouseandman--istheamygdala,aprimitive,almond-shapedclumpoftissuethats

A.YB.NC.NG

9.

Achimpanzeeoccasionallyexhibitsbehavior.thatlookslikeaprimitivehumanlaughterunderanyconditions.

A.YB.NC.NG

10.

Aunanimousdefinitionofculturehasfailedtoemirgebothinsocialanthropologyandeveryadylife.

A.YB.NC.NG

11.Comparingtheresultsofhouseholdsurveys,wecanconcludethatpeoplewithdifferentlevelsofincomehavedifferent______.

12.Ifaworker'spoliticalconversationsannoyhiscolleagues,thebossshould______.

A.firehimforhisimproperbehaviour

B.trytostophimbylookingdownuponhim

C.directlyexpresshis/herangertotheworker

D.advisehimtoholdthematnon-worktime

13.

Accordingtoresearchers,thelong-timeconnectionbetweensiblingsplaysatrainingrolefortheirfuturelife.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

Nettaxisthedifferencebetweenaperson'sgrosstaxliabilityandany______.

15.Athleteswhowinbronzemedalsarehappierbecausetheythink______.

A.theywouldhavewonthegoldmedalbyworkinghardalittle

B.theymighthavewonasilvermedaliftheyhadperformedalittlebetter

C.theyshouldwinthebronzemedalsincethey'dperformedverywell

D.theywouldhavelostthebronzemedalifthey'dperformedalittleworse

16.

Mengenerallyseetheworldasacompetitiveplacewhileontheotherhandwomenoftenviewthemselvesprimarilyinconnectingwithotherpeople.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

WhooncehadtolearntheAuto-TunetechniquefromT-Pain?

A.DixieChicks.B.Metallica.C.Diddy.D.Prince.

18.

Accordingtoahoaxannouncement,theTacoBellCorporationboughttheLibertyBellandmovedittoIrvinetohelp______

19.

ContrarytotheopeningupofFacebook,theThunderbirdcanmakeusersminimize______.

20.

TheEnglishareeasytogetalongwith.

A.YB.NC.NG

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.

【B9】

22.(32)

A.Smallcompanies.

B.Industrialists.

C.Tradeunions.

D.Theyoungergeneration.

23.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

(12)

A.Shelikesitandsuggestedclimbingmountains.

B.Shewouldn'tgoiftheyplantoconquersomemountains.

C.Shewouldn'tgobecauseshewasafraidofoutdooractivities.

D.Shelovesitforsheenjoystheviewfromhighplaces.

24.(25)

A.QuotationsB.Inquiry.C.Quantity.D.Indication

25.

【B4】

26.听力原文：M:Howareyourviolinlessonsgoing?

W:Verywell.MyteacherthinksI'mmakingprogress,andIfindthelessonswellworththetimeandtrouble.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherviolinlessons?

(17)

A.Theycostherlotsofmoney.

B.Theyareveryrewarding.

C.Theyareveryeasytolearn.

D.Theyaregivenbyastrictteacher.

27.听力原文：M:Whataboringspeaker!Icouldhardlykeepfromfallingasleep.

W:Oh,Idon'tknowaboutthat.Infact,Idon'thaveaspecialfeelingabouthim.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(17)

A.Shedisagreeswiththeman.

B.Shedoesn'tenjoylongspeeches.

C.Shehadn'tknownhowlongthespeechwouldbe.

D.Shedoesn'thaveaspecialopinionaboutthespeaker.

28.【B11】

29.听力原文：W:It'sabeautifulwatch.Wheredidyougetit?

M:Itcameinthemailthismorning,asabirthdaypresentfrommyparents.

Q:Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthewatch?

(16)

A.Sheordereditthroughthemail.

B.Itwasapresentfromherparents.

C.Amalestudentgaveittoherasabirthdaypresent.

D.Shegotitwhilevisitingherparents.

30.【B6】

31.(35)

A.Totakewhateverdrinkbeingserved.

B.Toaskforthedrinkyoulikebest.

C.Tohavesoftdrinksratherthanalcoholicdrinks.

D.Tomakesurethatthehostesswillgiveyouachoiceofdrinks.

32.(26)

A.Itisgoodforimprovingmuscletone.

B.Ithelpshimloseweight.

C.Ithelpsdevelopmentaltoughness.

D.Ithelpsstrengthentheheart.

33.

【B11】

34.(24)

A.HeisfromGermany.

B.HeisfromEurope.

C.HeisfromBritain.

D.HeisfromAmerica.

35.(31)

A.Lookintothematter.

B.BringMillybacktolife.

C.Freehimfromascandal.

D.Keepthewholethingasecret.

36.听力原文：W:NowI'vegotyourbackground.Let'stalkaboutthemanagementtraineescheme.Whatexactlydoyouthinkamanagerdoes?

M:Idon'tknowagreatdealaboutthework.

W:Buthaveyougotanyideasaboutit?Youmusthavethoughtaboutit.

M:Well,er,Isupposehehasalotof,er,whatiscalled,policymakingtodo.And,um,he'dhavetoknowhowtoworkwithpeopleandallaboutthecompany.

W:Um.

M:Yes,I,er,shouldthinkamanagermustknow,er,somethingaboutallaspectsofthework.

W:Yes,that'sright.Welikeourexecutivestafftoundergoathoroughtraining.Youngmenonourtraineeschemehavetoworkthrougheverybranchinthecompany.

M:Well,ifIhadtodoit,Isuppose.ButIwasthinkingthatmyFrenchandGermanwouldmeanthatIcouldspecializeinoverseaswork.I'dliketobesomesortofanexportsalesmanandtravelabroad.

W:Youknowthecharmoftravelingabroaddisappearswhenyou'vegottoworkhard.It'snotallfunandgame.

M:Oh,yes,Irealizethat.It'sjustthatmyknowledgeoflanguageswouldbeuseful.

W:Now,Mr.Smith,isthereanythingyouwanttoaskme?

M:Well,there'soneortwothings.I'dliketoknowifI'dhavetosignacontract,whatthesalaryisandwhattheprospectsare.

W:Withourscheme,Mr.Smith,thereisnocontractinvolved.Yourprogressiskeptunderconstantreview.Ifwe,atanytime,decidewedon'tlikeyou,thenthat'sthat!Wereservetherighttodismissyou.Ofcourse,youhavethesamechoiceaboutus.Asforsalary,you'dbeonourfixedscalestartingat870pounds.Forthesuccessfultrainee,theprospectsareverygood.

Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

23.HowdoesMr.Smithsoundwhenaskedwhatamanager'sroleis?

24.WhatdoesMr.Smithsayhewouldliketobe?

25.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemanagementtraineescheme?

(20)

A.Confident.B.Hesitant.C.Determined.D.Doubtful.

37.听力原文：W:Tom．willyoutellyourroommateJimmythathissupervisor，Pro．Brownwashopinghewouldbeabletohelpwiththecampustourforthefreshmanthisweekend?

M:Sure．IwouldtellhimifIsawhim．Butheseemstobedisappearinginthepastcoupleofdays．

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(16)

A.HewilltryhisbesttocontactJimmy.

B.HemetwithJimmyjustacoupleofdaysago.

C.HecanhelpJimmywiththecampustour.

D.He'snotsureifhecantellJimmythemessage.

38.听力原文：W:Doyouwantanythingelse?

M:Yes,tstillwantsomesalad,somebreadandsomesoup.

Q:Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

(17)

A.Atahospital.

B.Atalibrary.

C.Atabookstore.

D.Atarestaurant.

39.听力原文：M：Lisa,doyouthinkwemaketoomuchuseoftinnedandfrozenfoodinBritain?Thesupermarketsherearefullofthem，aren'tthey?(19)Perhapsthatiswhyourfoodisnotverytasty．asyoumayhavefoundoutalready．

W：Butfrozenfoodsareconvenientandhandy．aren'tthey?Justthinkofalltiletediousworkwewouldhavetodointhekitchenifitweren'tforfrozenfoodsandthelike．

M：Yes．that'strue!(20)ButyouspendmuchmoretimecookingandpreparingmealsinyourcountrythanwedoinBritain．don'tyou?

W：Yes．Isupposewedo．Youmakelessfussaboutfoodthanwedo．Inmyowncountry，wehavetwobigmealsaday，thatis，lunchanddinner，andwespendalotoftimepreparingthem．(21)HereinBritain，youhaveonlyonebigmealaday,apartfrombreakfastandlunchsnack,andyouspendmuchlesstimepreparingit．

M：Yes，butwe'rejustasfondofgoodanddeliciousfoodasyouare．

W：Well,youcertainlydon'tshowit!

M：Wedofussaboutourmealssometimes，andremenber，weliketoeatoutonspecialoccasions，suchasweekendevenings．birthdaypartiesandothercelebrations．Londonisfullofforeignrestaurantswhereyoucangetalltheexoticdishesoftheworld．Youmustcomeoutwithusoneevening，Lisa．

W：Thankyouverymuch，I'dloveto．That'swhatIlikeaboutLondon．(22)There'salwayssomuchtoseeanddo!IthinkImadeawisedecisionwhenIchosetoliveandstudyinLondon．

(23)

A.Theyareeverywhereandtasty.

B.Foodisnottastybecauseofthem.

C.TheyspoilthefoodinBritain.

D.Theymakefoodtastebad.

40.(39)

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.

Theexampleinparagraph8indicatedthat______.

A.thelocalpeopledonotmindconservingthenaturalenvironment

B.thelocalpeopleshouldfurthercontroltheriseofpopulation

C.theincreaseoflocalpopulationledtothedecreaseofbiodiversity

D.theincreaseofindividualhouseholdsledtothedecreaseofbiodiversity

42.Accordingtotheauthor,whatmaybethepossiblecarriersofbirdflu?

43.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

BecauseSouthAfricansaregenerallysobubbly(热情奔放的)andtalkative,silencesaysalot.Theyarepoliteaswellandifyouare【C1】______them,they,unliketheAmericanstheyadmire,willsufferthroughinsilence.Whenthequestionsstop,considerittimetogo—you'velostyouraudience.SouthAfricansoftenusehandgesturesinconversationbutitis【C2】______andseenasapersonalchallengetopointatsomeonewithyourindexfinger(食指)wagging(摇动).TheamountofhandmovementsaSouthAfrican【C3】______whiletalkingisagoodindicatorofthedegreeof【C4】______thatindividualhasforaparticulartopicorproposal.Itisalsoconsideredrudetotalkwithyour【C5】______inyourpockets.

SouthAfricansusefacialexpressionstosignaltheirinterestorreactionstoaspeaker.Itisahighlydevelopedform.ofcommunicationandagoodindicatorofwhetherornotyouarehittingthemark.AtameetingSouthAfricanswill【C6】______glancesatoneanotheroratthebosstojudgeareaction.【C7】______somuchbusinessisdoneontrust,eyecontactis【C8】______,especiallyinthewhitecommunity.BlackAfricanbusinessmenseemlesshunguponthatandaremoreinto【C9】______contact.Awarmhandshakefollowedbyanarm【C10】______theshouldermeansyouhadasuccessfulmeeting.

A.impoliteB.boring

C.passionD.hands

E.physicalF.around

G.generatesH.steal

I.BecauseJ.essential

K.reputationL.happens

M.penetrateN.mental

O.passive

【C1】

44.

InLine4,Para.3,theword"exacerbated"ismostsimilarinmeaningto"______"

A.exaggeratedB.encouragedC.forcedtocontinueD.aggravated

45.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Foraboutthreecenturieswehavebeendoingscience,tryingscienceout,usingsciencefortheconstructionofwhatwecallmodemcivilization.Everydispensableitemofcontemporarytechnology,fromcanallockstodialtelephonestopenicillin,waspiecedtogetherfromtheanalysisofdataprovidedbyoneoranotherseriesofscientificexperiments.Threehundredyearsseemsalongtimefortestinganewapproachtohumaninter-living,longenoughtosetbackforcriticalappraisalofthescientificmethod,maybeevenlongenoughtovoteonwhethertogoonwithitornot.Thereisanargument.

Voiceshavebeenraisedinprotestsincethebeginning,risinginpitchandviolenceinthenineteenthcenturyduringtheearlystagesoftheindustrialrevolution,summoningurgentcrowdsintothestreetsontheissueofnuclearenergy."Giveitback,"saysomeofthevoices,"Itdoesn'treallywork,we'vetrieditanditdoesn'twork.Gobackthreehundredyearsandstartagainonsomethingelselesschancyfortheraceofman."

Theprinciplediscoveriesinthiscentury,takingallinall,aretheglimpsesofthedepthofourignoranceofnature.Thingsthatusedtoseemclearandrational,endmattersofabsolutecertainty—Newtonianmechanics,forexample—haveslippedthroughourfingers;andweareleftwithanewsetofgiganticpuzzles,cosmicuncertainties,andambiguities.Someofthelawsofphysicsareamendedeveryfewyears;somearecanceledoutright;someundergorevisedversionsoflegislativeintentasiftheywereactsofCongress.

JustthirtyyearsagowecallitabiologicalrevolutionwhenthefantasticgeometryoftheDNAmoleculewasexposedtopublicviewandthelinearlanguageofgeneticswasdecoded.Forawhile,thingsseemedsimpleandclear:thecellwasaneatlittlemachine,amechanicaldevicereadyfortakingtopiecesandreassembling,likeatinywatch.Butjustinthelastfewyearsithasbecomealmostunbelievablycomplex,filledwithstrangepartswhosefunctionsarebeyondtoday'simagining.

Itisnetjustthatthereismoretodo,thereiseverythingtodo.Whatliesahead,orwhatcanlieaheadiftheeffortsinbasicresearcharecontinued,ismuchmorethantheconquestofhumandiseaseortheimprovementofagriculturaltechnologyorthecultivationofnutrientsinthesea.Aswelearnmoreaboutfundamentalprocessesoflivingthingsingeneralwewilllearnmoreaboutourselves.

WhatCANNOTbeinferredfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Scientificexperimentsinthepastthreehundredyearshaveproducedmanyvaluableitems.

B.Forthreehundredyearstherehavebeenpeopleholdingahostileattitudetowardscience.

C.Modemcivilizationdependsonsciencesomansupportsscientificprogressunanimously.

D.Somepeoplethinkthreehundredyearsisnotlongenoughtosetbackforcriticalappraisalofscientificmethod.

46.

Thedramaticincreaseoflandvalueincities______.

A.isadesirableresultofeconomicdevelopment

B.bringsaboutgreateropportunitiesforlanddealers

C.leadtoanefficient,positiveuseoflandintheform.ofverticalgrowth

D.isannoyinglyartificialandmeaningless

47.Bythemiddleofthe18thcentury,manydifferentkindsofProtestantslivedinAmerica.AlthoughtheChurchofEnglandwasanestablishedchurchinseveralcolonies,Protestantslivedsidebysideinrelativeharmony.Alreadytheyhadbeguntoinfluenceeachother.TheGreatAwakeningofthe1740s,a"revival"movementwhichsoughttobreathenewfeelingandstrengthintoreligion,cutacrossthelinesofProtestantreligiousgroups,ordenominations.

AtthesametimetheworksofJohnLockewerebecomingknowninAmerica.JohnLockereasonedthattherighttogoverncomesfromanagreementor"socialcontract"voluntarilyenteredintobyfreepeople.ThePuritanexperienceinformingcongregationsmadethisideaseemnaturaltomanyAmericans.Takingitoutoftherealmofsocialtheory,theymadeitarealityandformedanation.

ItwaspoliticsandnotreligionthatmostoccupiedAmericans'mindsduringtheWarofIndependenceandforyearsafterward.AfewAmericansweresoinfluencedbythenewscienceandnewideasoftheEnlightenmentinEuropethattheybecamedeists,believingthatreasonteachesthatGodexistsbutleavesmanfreetosettlehisownaffairs.

ManytraditionalProtestantsanddeistscouldagree,however,that,astheDeclarationofIndependencestates,"allmenarecreatedequal,thattheyareendowedbytheircreatorwithcertainunalienablefights,"andthat"thelawsofNatureandNature'sGod"entitledthemtoform.anewnation.Amongtherightsthatthenewnationguaranteed,asapoliticalnecessityinareligiouslydiversesociety,wasfreedomofreligion.

TheFirstAmendmenttotheConstitutionoftheUnitedStatesforbadethenewfederalgovernmenttogivespecialfavorstoanyreligionortohinderthefreepractice,orexercise,ofreligion.TheUnitedStateswouldhavenostate-supportedreligion.Inthisway,thosemenwhoformulatedtheprincipaltenetsofthenewlyestablishedpoliticalsystemhopedtoinsurethatdiversityofreligiousbeliefwouldneverbecomethesourceofsocialorpoliticalinjusticeordisaffection.

TheFirstAmendmentinsuredthatAmericangovernmentwouldnotmeddleinreligiousaffairsorrequireanyreligiousbeliefsofitscitizens.Butdiditmeanthatgovernmentwouldbereligiouslyneutral,treatingallreligionsalike?

Insomeways,thegovernmentsupportsallreligions.ReligiousgroupsdonotpaytaxesintheUnitedStates.PresidentsandotherpoliticalleadersoftencallonGodtoblesstheAmericannationandpeople.Thosewhosereligionforbidsthemtofightcanperform.otherservicesinsteadofbecomingsoldiers.Butgovernmentdoesnotpayministerssalariesorrequireanybelief—notevenabeliefinGod—asaconditionofholdingpublicoffice.Oathsareadministered,butthosewho,likeQuakers,objecttothem,canmakeasolemnaffirmation,ordeclaration,instead.

Thetruthisthatforsomepurposesgovernmentignoresreligionandforotherpurposesittreatsallreligionsalike—atleastasfarasispractical.Whendisputesabouttherelationshipbetweengovernmentandreligionarise,Americancourtsmustsettlethem.

WhatistheGreatAwakening?

A.TocutacrossthelinesofProtestantreligiousgroupsordenomination.

B.Arevivalmovementofseekingtobreathenewfeelingandstrengthintoreligion.

C.Tolivesidebysideinrelativeharmony.

D.Tospreadreligiousideatoothercountries.

48.

WhatwasthebigtroublethatthenewlyopenedTennesseeBunCompanymet?

49.

Wecanlearnfromtheauthor'scommentsonthetourisminJamaicathat______.

A.nativepeoplehatetourismbecauseitbenefitsthefewrichonly

B.mostnativepeoplearehappyaboutthefastdevelopmentofthelocaltourism

C.theadsforJamaicantourismgivetherealpictureoftheJamaicathelocalpeoplelivein

D.whitetouristvisitorsarewarmlyreceivedbythelocalnatives

50.

Accordingtothepassage,DNAfingerprintingcanbeunreliablewhen______.

A.themethodsUsedofbloodcellcalculationarenotaccurate

B.twodifferentindividualsofthesameethnicgroupmayhavethesameDNAfingerprintingpattern

C.amatchisbychanceleftwithfingerprintsthathappentobelongtotwodifferentindividuals

D.twodifferentindividualsleavetwoDNAsamples

51.

Developmentsininternationalcooperationareoftenconsideredtheresultof______.

A.articlesinlearnedjournals

B.programmesinitiatedbygovernments

C.friendshipsformedbyscholarsatmeetings

D.theworkofinternationalagencies

52.

【C2】

53.

ItseemsthatthecontroversyoverthevalueofMBAdegreeshasbeenfueledmainlyby______.

A.thecomplaintsfromvariousemployers

B.thesuccessofmanynon-MBAs

C.thecriticismfromthescientistsofpurerdisciplines

D.thepoorperformanceofMBAsatwork

54.

Thephrase"stumbledupon"(Line1,Para.1)isclosestinmeaningto"______".

A.discoveredaftergreatefforts

B.foundoutquitebychance

C.amazedandconfusedby

D.inventedinexperiments

55.Whydosomepeoplethinkthat"crisisofmasculinity"islikelytohappensoon?

A.Mensufferfarmorethanwomenfromtherecession.

B.Womenwillbeindominantpositioninworkplace.

C.Risingmaleunemploymentisafeatureofthechange.

D.Womenoutperform.menindealingwithunemployment.

56.【S2】

57.Theselectionisprimarilyconcernedwith______.

A.wildlifeofallkindsreturningtolargecitiestolive

B.falconsinNewYork,Baltimore,Philadelphia,andNorfolk

C.moosestumblingintoplate-glassstorefronts

D.foxesreturningtoLondon

58.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Ingeneral,oursocietyisbecomingoneofgiantenterprisesdirectedbyabureaucraticmanagementinwhichmanbecomesasmallwell-oiledcog(齿轮)inthemachinery.Theoilingisdonewithhigherwages,well-ventilatedfactoriesandpipedmusic,andbypsychologistsand"human-relations"experts;yetallthisoilingdoesnotalterthefactthatmanhasbecomepowerless,thatheisboredwithit.Infact,theblue-andthewhite-collarworkershavebecomeeconomicpuppets(傀儡)whodancetothetuneofautomatedmachinesandbureaucraticmanagement.

Theworkerandemployeeareanxiousnotonlybecausetheymightfindthemselvesoutofajob;theyareanxiousalsobecausetheyareunabletoacquireanyrealsatisfactionofinterestinlife.Theyliveanddiewithouteverhavingconfrontedthefundamentalrealitiesofhumanexistenceasemotionallyandintellectuallyindependentandproductivehumanbeings.

Thosehigheruponthesocialladderarenolessanxious.Theirlivesarenolessemptythanthoseoftheirsubordinates.Theyareevenmoreinsecureinsomerespects.Theyareinahighlycompetitiverace.Tobepromotedortofallbehindisnotamatterofsalarybutevenmoreamatterofself-respect.Whentheyapplyfortheirfirstjob,theyaretestedforintelligenceaswellasforthefightmixtureofsubmissivenessandindependence.Fromthatmomentontheyaretestedagainandagain—bythepsychologists,forwhomtestingisabigbusiness,andbytheirsuperiors,whojudgetheirbehavior,sociability,capacitytogetalong,etc.Thisconstantneed.toprovethatoneisasgoodasorbetterthanone'sfellow-competitorcreatesconstantanxietyandstress,theverycausesofunhappinessandillness.

AmIsuggestingthatweshouldreturntothepre-industrialmodeofproductionortonineteenth-century"freeenterprise"capitalism?Certainlynot.Problemsarenevers