2022下半年宜宾市英语二轮练习题【带答案】

2022下半年宜宾市英语二轮练习题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(40题)1.Ithinkyou’dbetterholdyoupositionanddon’ttotheirdemands（）

A.giveoffB.giveupC.giveawayD.givein

2.________fired,yourmedicalinsuranceandotherwelfarewouldnotbeimmediatelycutoff（）

A.WouldyoubeB.ShouldyoubeC.CouldyoubeD.Mightyoube

3.Iwanttobuyanewtieto（）mybrownsuit

A.agreewithB.wearC.matchD.keepwith

4.ItwasinJohnson’shotel（）thebusinessmeetingwasheldlastyear

A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which

5.Hadheworkedharder,hetheexams（）

A.musthavegotthrough

B.wouldhavegotthrough

C.wouldgetthrough

D.couldgetthrough

6.Freshair,enoughexerciseandnutritiousfood（）togoodhealth

A.contributeB.addC.attributeD.distribute

7.I'mnotfamiliarwithAnn,soIamnotsurewhethersheisproficientBritishEnglish（）

A.forB.onC.inD.about

8.VanGoghis（）thebest-knownpainterintheworld

A.probablyB.reasonablyC.immediatelyD.directly

9.Marylikesclassicalmusic_____herbrotherlikespopmusic（）

A.andB.butC.whileD.however

10._____,wedecidedtoleaveatonce,aswedidn’twanttoriskmissingthebus（）

A.Asitbeingprettylate

B.Itbeingprettylate

C.Itwasbeingprettylate

D.Beingprettylate

11.Tommightnothavemadesuchaseriousmistakeifhe_____youradvice（）

A.followedB.followsC.hadfollowedD.hasfollowed

12.Whenwefinisheddinner,Mr.Smithaskedthewaitertobringhimthe______（）

A.tipB.dishC.menuD.bill

13.UntilthendidIrealizethattheirmarriagehad__________becausetheyhadlittleincommon（）

A.putoffB.givenupC.brokendownD.calledoff

14.Ofmorethanthreehundredpeopleintheairplanethatcrashedlastweek,onlyfivemiraculously（）

A.sustainedB.enduredC.survivedD.maintained

15.John,let’stakeataxi,（）

A.willyouB.shallweC.wouldyouD.shouldwe

16.Bythetimeclasswasover,therain（）

A.willstopB.wouldstopC.hadstoppedD.havestopped

17.Sheis_____kindagirlthatallofusliketomakefriendswithher（）

A.suchB.thatC.soD.what

18.ThelasttimeIsawherwas（）mybrother’sweddingceremonythreeyearsago

A.toB.atC.inD.during

19.Thereistoomuchnoiseoutside.Icannotmyattentiononmywork（）

A.connectB.contactC.conductD.concentrate

20.TomtoldmethathewasreallyrichandownedaFerrari,butIhislieatonce（）

A.sawoffB.sawtoC.sawoverD.sawthrough

21.AfterthebusydayI'vehad,Ineedadrink（）

A.heavyB.sharpC.strongD.powerful

22.Noonereallyknowswhocomposedthispieceofmusic,butithasbeen______toBach（）

A.identifiedB.associatedC.referredD.attributed

23.thatstepisnotsafe!（）

A.LookaroundB.LookupC.LookoutD.Lookdown

24.Thefootballmatchwasonaccountofrain（）

A.calledupB.calledonC.calledoffD.calledfor

25.Batsaresurprisinglylonglivedcreatures,some（）alifespanofaround20years

A.havingB.hadC.haveD.tohave

26.I'mafraidIcan'tgo______helpyou（）

A.throughthewayof

B.outofthewayto

C.inthewayof

D.bywayof

27.Thesizeoftheaudience,wehadexpected,waswellovertwothousand（）

A.thatB.whoC.whomD.as

28.HavingagoodcommandofEnglishisaneasything（）

A.byallmeansB.byanymeansC.byeverymeansD.bynomeans

29.Getupearlyandruneveryday,andyouwillgetalotof______fromit（）

A.promotionB.knowledgeC.benefitD.compliment

30.Shehateswhensomeonespeakstoherwithoutlookingintohereyes（）

A.thatB.oneC.itD.this

31.Heisdeterminedtogetaseatfortheconcert_____itmeansstandinginaqueueallnight（）

A.asifB.evenifC.providedD.whatever

32._____，wewentswimmingintheriver（）

A.Theweatherbeingveryhot

B.Itwasaveryhotday

C.Theweatherwasveryhot

D.Beingaveryhotday

33.Afterbeingrescuedfromtheaircrash,thepeopleagreedthattheyhadmuchto（）

A.thankB.bethankedC.bethankfulD.bethankfulfor

34.WhenIsawtheexpressiononhisface,Irealizedheis（）agreementwithme

A.inB.forC.toD.on

35.Iprefertoliveinthecountryratherthan（）inacity

A.toliveB.liveC.livingD.lived

36.Needlesstosay,hehisgoodlooksandsenseofhumorfromhismother（）

A.inheritedB.carriedC.inhibitedD.resembled

37.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane（）herjobasadoctorinthecountryside

A.setoutB.tookupC.tookoverD.setup

38.JacksaidtheconstructionofthesubwaywouldbecompletedinOctober,______isagreatsurprisetous（）

A.thisB.whatC.thatD.which

39.—Doyoufeellikeeatingout?

—.Wehaven’teatenoutforages（）

A.That’sagoodidea

B.Yousayit

C.Yes,Icanfeelit

D.Right,seeyouthere

40.Harmoniousmarriage,however,doesnotnecessarily（）muchsharingofinterestsandresponsibilities

A.takeoverB.resultinC.holdonD.keepto

二、判断题(5题)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空题(5题)46.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.（poor）

47.Shewasengagedinan（argue）____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen

48.Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisythenyouhavecausefor____.（complain）

49.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.（occasion）

50.Asacollegestudent,youshouldaimforan____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.（expand）

四、完型填空(20题)51.62.（）

A.detailB.advanceC.hurryD.away

52.57.（）

A.toB.withC.asD.than

53.53.（）

A.appreciatedB.allowedC.suggestedD.continued

54.（）

A.injusticeB.justiceC.benefitD.Fruit

55.59.（）

A.AsaresultB.ForexampleC.InotherwordsD.Inparticular

56.69.（）

A.beB.doC.makeD.have

57.58.（）

A.dreamingB.playingC.relaxingD.hiding

58.77.（）

A.mostB.themajorityC.mostthepeopleD.themostpeople

59.60.（）

A.showB.lieC.meetD.pass

60.17（）

A.whomB.whoC.whichD.what

61.23.（）

A.rapidlyB.harmlesslyC.endlesslyD.separately

62.68.（）

A.SinceB.ThoughC.WhenD.Until

63.66.（）

A.thatB.whichC.whenD.what

64.Whentwohandsmeet,wepassonsomethingofourselves.After__51__toMarkTwain,Helen—whowasbothdeafandblind—commented,Icanfeelthetwinkleofhiseyeinhishandshake.Insomeindefinableway,Twainhad__52__hischarmtoKeller.

andthat’sprobablybeentrueofthehandshakeallthe__53__backtoitsearliestdays,__54__noonecantellitsactualbeginning.Acommonexplanationisthat__55__earlymanencounteredastranger,he__56__outhishandtoshowhehadnoweapon.Fromthis,supposedly,__57__thehandshake.

Notso,sayshistorianBrianBurke.Hebelieves,thehandshakeimpliedputtingyourbloodbehindyourbreath.Heexplainsthatancientpeople__58__thespokenwordalone,andtheyusedthehandclasptosignifythattheir__59__wasbackedupbythepoweroftheirheart—i.e.,theirblood.__60__,thehandshakesuggestedtrust.

That__61__oftrusthassurvivedtothisday.Peopleinbusinessoftennaildownagreementssimplybydeclaring,Let’sshake__62__it.

Perhapsthemost__63__handshaketookplaceonJuly17,1975,duringtheApolloSoyuzgettogetherinspace.Afterthetwocraftscametogether,AmericanastronautThomasStafford__64__theextendedhandofSovietcosmonautAlexeyLeonov.The__65__totheworldwasoneoffriendshipandpeace

（）

A.introducing

B.introduced

C.beingintroduced

D.havingintroduced

65.45.（）

A.shapeB.carryC.haveD.form

66.54.（）

A.whichB.whereC.whileD.though

67.46（）

A.withB.fromC.forD.to

68.63.（）

A.atB.toC.onD.for

69.Ifyouareworriedaboutthingsandareunderalotofstressatworkorschool,thenyouareprobablynotsleepingwell.Worrycankeepyouawake,41overandoverinbeduntiltheearlyhoursofthemorningwhenyoueventually42asleep.Whenyouwakeup,youdon'tfeel43,buttiredandwornoutand44tofaceanewday.

Dr.HenryWinkle,inarecentnewspaperarticle45StressandSleep,46thatstressandlackofsleeparedirectly47.Dr.Winklesays,Themoreweworry,the48wesleep,andthemoreweareunabletodealwith49.Ifwecanfindawaytogetagoodnight'ssleep,he50,wecanoftenfindthe51todealwithwhat'sworryingus.

So,whatisagoodnight'ssleep?Researchshowsthattheamountofsleep52peopleneedinordertokeephealthy53alot.Sevenhoursisabouttheaverageamount,thoughstrangelyenough,sleepinglongeroftengivesyouaheadacheinstead54makingyoufeelmorerefreshed.

Dr.Winklebelievesthatpreparingforsleepingisimportant.Peoplewhoworklateshouldtrytogivethemselvesashort55anddosomethingrestfulbeforegoingtobed.ThiscouldbewatchingTVorlisteningtomusic.Doingsomeexercise56inthedayshouldhelpyoutofeelphysicallyaswellas57tired.Abedtimedrinkcanalsohelp,butcoffeeorteashouldbeavoidedastheycontaincaffeineandwillkeepyou58.Whenyouturnthelight59,Dr.Winklesays,concentrateonrelaxingyourmuscles,slowlyupfromyourfeet,andyou'llbeasleep60youknowit

41.（）

A.turningB.turnC.turnedD.toturn

70.WhileIwaswaitingtoenterauniversity,Isawinanewspaperateacherjob__21__ataschoolabouttenmilesfromwhereIlived.Beingveryshortofmoneyandwantingtodosomething__22__,Iapplied,fearingasIdidso,thatwithoutadegreeandwithno__23__ofteachingmychancesofgettingthejobwereslight.

__24__,threedayslater,aletterarrived,callingmetoCroydonfora__25__withtheheadmaster.Itprovedtobea__26__journey—atraintoCroydonstation,aten-minutebusrideandthenawalkofatleastaquarterofamile.AsaresultIarrivedthere,feelingtoohottobenervous.Itwasclearlythe__27__himselfthatopenedthedoor.Hewasshortandround.Theschool,hesaid,ismadeupofoneclassoftwenty-fourbetweensevenandthirteen.Ishouldhavetoteachallthesubjects__28__art,whichhetaughthimself.Ishouldhaveto__29__theclassintothreegroupsandteachthem__30__atthreedifferentlevels,andIwas__31__atthethoughtofteachingmath—a__32__atwhichIwasn’tvery__33__atschool.WorseperhapswastheideaofhavingtoteachthemonSaturdayafternoonbecausemostofmyfriendswouldbe__34__themselvesatthattime.

BeforeIhadtimetoaskaboutmy__35__,hegotuptohisfeet.Now,hesaid,you’dbettermeetmywife.Sheistheonewhoreallyrunsthisschool

（）A.keepB.lostC.wantedD.found

五、阅读理解(20题)71.Inthewriter'sopinion,childrenstartlearningtoread______（）

A.earlyandfast

B.atdifferenttimes

C.byacertainrule

D.fromwordgames

72.Youmustput_____inadryplace（）

A.vitaminsupplementsandpainkiller

B.painkillerandcoughmedicine

C.coughmedicineandvitaminsupplements

D.allofthem

73.Faces,likefingerprints,areunique.Didyoueverwonderhowitispossibleforustorecognizepeople?Evenaskilledwriterprobablycouldnotdescribeallthefeaturesthatmakeonefacedifferentfromanother.Yetaveryyoungchild—orevenananimal,suchasapigeon—canlearntorecognizefaces,wealltakethisabilityforgranted.

Wealsotellpeopleapartbyhowtheybehave.Whenwetalkaboutsomeone’spersonality,wemeanthewaysinwhichheorsheacts,speaks,thinksandfeelsthatmakethatindividualdifferentfromothers.

Likethehumanface,humanpersonalityisverycomplex.Butdescribingsomeone’spersonalityinwordsissomewhateasierthandescribinghisface.Ifyouwereaskedtodescribewhatanicefacelookedlike,youprobablywouldhaveadifficulttimedoingso.Butifyouwereaskedtodescribeaniceperson,youmightbegintothinkaboutsomeonewhowaskind,considerate,friendly,warm,andsoforth.

Therearemanywordstodescribehowapersonthinks,feels,acts.GordonAllport,anAmericanpsychologist,foundnearly18,000Englishwordscharacterizingdifferencesinpeople’sbehavior.Andmanyofususethisinformationasabasisfordescribing,ortypinghispersonality.Bookworms,conservatives,militarytypes—peoplearedescribedwithsuchterms.

Peoplehavealwaystriedtotypeeachother.ActorsinearlyGreekdramaworemaskstoshowtheaudiencewhethertheyplayedthevillain’s（坏人）orthehero’srole.Infact,thewordspersonandpersonalitycomefromtheLatinpersona,meaningmask.Today,mosttelevisionandmovieactorsdonotwearmasks.Butwecaneasilytellthegoodguyfromthebadguybecausethetwotypesdifferinappearancesaswellasinactions

Byusingtheexampleoffingerprints,theauthortellsusthat______（）

A.peoplecanlearntorecognizefaces

B.peoplehavedifferentpersonalities

C.peoplehavedifficultyindescribingthefeaturesoffingerprints

D.peopledifferfromeachotherinfacialfeatures

74.Toooftenyoungpeoplegetthemselvesemployedquitebyaccident,notknowingwhatliesinthewayofopportunityforpromotion,happinessandsecurity.Asaresult,theyareemployeddoingjobsthataffordthemlittleornosatisfaction.Ourschoolleaversfacesomuchcompetitionthattheyseldomcarewhattheydoaslongastheycanearnaliving.Somestaylongatajobandlearntolikeit;othersquitfromonetoanotherlookingforsomethingtosuitthem;theyounggraduateswholeavetheuniversitylookforjobsthatofferasalaryuptotheirexpectation.Veryfewgooutintotheworldknowingexactlywhattheywantandrealizingtheirownabilities.Thereasonbehindallthisconfusionisthatthereneverhasbeenapropervocationalguidanceinoureducationalinstitution.Nearlyallgrope（摸索）inthedarkandtheirchiefconcernwhentheylookforajobistoaskwhatsalaryislike.Theyneverbothertothinkwhethertheyaresuitedforthejobor,evenmoreimportant,whetherthejobsuitsthem.Havingajobismorethanmerelyprovidingyourselfandyourdependantswithdailybreadandsomemoneyforleisureandentertainment.Itsetsapatternoflifeand,inmanyways,determinessocialstatusinlife,selectionoffriends,leisureandinterest.

Inchoosingacareeryoushouldfirstconsiderthetypeofworkwhichwillsuityourinterest.Nothingismorepatheticthantakingonajobinwhichyouhavenointerest,foritwillnotonlydiscourageyourdesiretosucceedinlifebutalsoruinyourtalentsandultimatelymakeyouanemotionalwreck（受到严重伤害的人）andabitterperson

Thereasonwhysomepeopleareunlikelytosucceedinlifeisthatthey_____（）

A.haveruinedtheirtalents

B.havetakenonanunsuitablejob

C.thinkofnothingbuttheirsalary

D.arenotawareoftheirownpotential

75.Edithstoppedatthenextcounter（）

A.purposelyB.suddenlyC.unwillinglyD.accidentally

76.Theexampleofthepersonalcomputershowsthat（）

A.findingexcuseshelpsinlearning

B.toreactnegativelycanbeharmful

C.hardworkisthekeytosuccess

D.makinguseofthecomputerisimportant

77.Manystudentswhopareicipatedinthe2010civilserviceexams（公务员考试）inChinasawthemasthemostdiffcult，duetotheiremphasisongeneralknowledge.

Thisyear，theChinesecentralgovernmentofficeshaveopened15,000postsbutit’snotlargeenoughtofindahomefortheonemillionpeopleapplying.Accordingtoa2009Washingtonpostreport,USstudentsarealsogivinggovernmentjobsahardlook.ThePartnershipforPublicServicepoll（民意调查）foundthatabout90%ofUSstudentsareinterestedinfederal（联邦政府的）jobs.Nearly84%gavethesecurityofferedbyfederaljobsasareason.

ThesamegoesforstudentsintheUK.A2008DailyMailreportfoundthatapplicationsfromcollegegraduatesforgovernmentcivilservicejobshavesurged33%over2007.

Besidesprovidingfinancialsecurity，civilservicejobsususllyofferotherbenefits，

especiallyinAsia.InIndia,forexample,theaverageannualincomeisabout$8,116-morethan10timeshigher.Plus,civilservantsgetaone-monthpaidholidayeveryyear,20daysofmedicalleaveand20-dayhalf-paidvacation

The2010civilserviceexamsinChinawerethoughtthemostdifficultbecause（）

A.mostofthestudentshadn’tpreparedwell

B.theexamsemphasizedgeneralknowledge

C.toomanypeoplewereinterestedincivilservices

D.studentswerenotgoodatansweringthequestions

78.PassageOne

HolidayAccommodationParks,sometimesreferredtoasmotorcamps,arefoundintowns,resortsandruralareas,oftennearanaturalortouristattraction.AswellasofferingTentandPowerSites,accommodationcanincludeOn-siteCaravans,StandardandKitchenCabinsandEnsuiteUnits.

HolidayParkshavecentralfacilitiesforshowers,toilets,cookingandlaundryandmosthaverecreationalfacilitiessuchasplaygrounds,TVandgamerooms.Forcampervansandmobilehomes,holidayparksoffersecurityandprotectionforovernightstays.Theyprovideaccesstowasteandrubbishdumpstations,laundryandtoiletfacilities.Manyholidayparksalsoprovideunitswithensuitefacilitiesandsomearefullyself-containedwithTV,kitchen,bathroomandusuallyseparatebedrooms.

Backpackerhostelsaregenerallyindependentlyownedwheretheemphasisisongettingtravellerstogether.Mostofferamixtureofsharedrooms（dormitorieswhichmaybesingle-sexonrequest）.Double,twinandsingleroomsarealsoavailable

YoucanfindHolidayAccommodationParksinthefollowingplacesEXCEPT______（）

A.townsB.ruralareasC.resortsD.suburbs

79.ThosewhocommittedsuicidepreferredthebridgeovertheThamesRivertoothersbecauseofits（）

A.shapeB.colourC.structureD.materials

80.Inthispassagetheauthormainlydiscusses______（）

A.theappropriatemeaningsofwordsusedincommunication

B.theimportanceofunderstandingthepersonengagedincommunication

C.thedifferentculturesinvolvedincommunication

D.therelationshipbetweencommunicationandculture

81.Theauthorsuggeststhatonhotsummerdaysoneshoulddrink______（）

A.hotwaterB.icedteaC.coldCocaColaD.hotcoffee

82.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingistrue（）

A.Playingchesswithothersinsparetimeisofinformationalsupport

B.Socialsupportenablesustosucceedindealingwithallkindsofproblems

C.Withsocialsupport，peoplewillbecomeperfectwithoutanyfaults

D.It’spossiblethatpeoplewhohavefewersocialtiesareinpoorhealth

83.Thefateofstudentsisdecidedby______accordingtothepassage（）

A.examinationsB.educationC.teachingD.learning

84.Themainideaofthepassageis______（）

A.howtoreadnewspapers

B.howtoreadstoriesandeditorials

C.howtofindimportantnewsstories

D.howtofindtheauthor'sopinions

85.Peoplewhosufferfromastigmatismhave（）

A.oneeyebiggerthantheotherone

B.eyesthatarenotexactlytherightshape

C.aneyedifficultythatcanbecorrectedbyanoperation

D.aneyedifficultythatcannotbecorrectedbyglasses

86.Isupposethatthemostbasicandpowerfulwaytoconnecttoanotherpersonistolisten.Justlisten.Perhapsthemostimportantthingweevergiveeachotherisourattention,andespeciallyifit’sgivenfromtheheart.Whenpeoplearetalking,there’snoneedtodoanythingbutreceivethem.Listentowhatthey’resaying.Careaboutit.Mosttimescaringaboutitisevenmoreimportantthanunderstandingit.Mostofusdon’tvalueourselvesorourloveenoughtoknowthis.IthastakenmealongtimetobelieveinthepowerofsimplesayingI’msosorry.whensomeoneisinpain.

Oneofmypatientstoldmethatwhenshetriedtotellherstorypeopleofteninterruptedtotellherthattheyoncehadsomethingjustlikethathappeningtothem.Herpainbecameastoryaboutthemselves.Eventuallyshestoppedtalkingtomostpeople.Weconnectthroughlistening.Whenweinterruptwhatsomeoneissayingtoletthemknowthatweunderstand,wemovethefocusofattentiontoourselves.Whenwelisten,theyknowwecare.

Ihaveevenlearnedtorespondtosomeonecryingbyjustlistening.IntheolddaysIusedtoreachforthehandkerchiefs,untilIrealizedthatpassingapersonahandkerchiefmaybejustanotherwaytoshuthimdown,totakethemoutoftheirexperienceofsadness.NowIjustlisten.Whentheyhavecriedalltheyneedtocry,theyfindmetherewiththem.

Thissimplethinghasnotbeenthateasytolearn.ItcertainlywentagainsteverythingIhadbeentaughtsinceIwasveryyoung.Ithoughtpeoplelistenedonlybecausetheyweretooshytospeakordidnotknowtheanswer.ButnowIknowthatalovingsilenceoftenhasfarmorepowertohealthanthekindestwords

Whatdoestheauthorvaluemostinthecommunicationwitheachother（）

A.Deepunderstanding

B.SayingI’msorry

C.Attentionfromheart

D.Doingnothing

87.Whatisthemajorcharacteristicofman’smemorycapacityaccordingtotheauthor（）

A.Itcanbeexpandedbylanguage

B.Itcanrememberallthecombinedwords

C.Itmaykeepalltheinformationinthepast

D.Itmaychangewhathasbeenstoredinit

88.Passage2

Wefindthatbrightchildrenarerarelyheldbackbymixed-abilityteaching.Onthecontrary,boththeirknowledgeandexperienceareenriched.Wefeelthattherearemanydisadvantagesindividingpupilsintodifferentgroups.Itdoesnottakeintoaccountthefactthatchildrendevelopatdifferentrates.Itcanhaveabadeffectonboththebrightandthenot-so-brightchild.Afterall,itcanbequitediscouragingtobeatthebottomofthetopgrade!

Besides,itisratherunrealtogradepupilsjustaccordingtotheirintellectualability.Thisisonlyoneaspectoftheirtotalpersonality.Weareconcernedtodeveloptheabilitiesofallourpupilstothefull,notjusttheiracademicability.Wealsovaluepersonalqualitiesandsocialskills,andwefindthatmixed-abilityteachingcontributestoalltheseaspectsoflearning.

Inourclassrooms,weworkinvariousways.Thepupilsoftenworkingroups:thisgivesthemtheopportunitytolearntoco-operate,toshare,andtodevelopleadershipskills.Theyalsolearnhowtocopewithpersonalproblemsaswellashowtothink,tomakedecisions,toanalyzeandevaluate,andtocommunicateeffectively.Thepupilslearnfromeachotheraswellasfromtheteacher.

Sometimesthepupilsworkinpairs;sometimestheyworkonindividualtasksandassignments,andtheycandothisattheirownspeed.Theyalsohavesomeformalclassteachingwhenthisisappropriate.Weencourageourpupilstousethelibrary,andweteachthemtheskillstheyneedinordertodothiseffectively.Anadvancedpupilcandoadvancedwork:itdoesnotmatterhowoldthechildis.Weexpectourpupilstodotheirbest,nottheirleast,andwegivethemeveryencouragementtoattainthisgoal

ThephraseheldbackinLine1meansbeing（）

A.forcedtostudyhard

B.stoppedfrommakingprogress

C.unwillingtostudyhard

D.pushedtomakegreatprogress

89.25.____（）

90.TheEnglishhavethereputationofbeingverydifferentfromallothernationalities.ItisclaimedthatlivingonanislandseparatedfromtherestofEuropehasmuchtodowithit.Whateverthereasons,itmaybefairlystatedthattheEnglishmanhasdevelopedsomeattitudesandhabitsdistinguishinghimfromothernationalities.

Broadlyspeaking,theEnglishmanisaquiet,shy,andreservedpersonamongpeopleheknowswell.Beforestrangersheoftenseemsinhibited,evenembarrassed.Youhaveonlytowitnessarailwaycompartmentanymorningoreveningtoseethetruth.Serious-lookingbusinessmenandwomensitreadingtheirnewspapersordozing（打盹）inacorner,andnoonespeaks.AnEnglishwitoncesuggestedtooverseasvisitors,Onenteringarailwaycompartmentshakehandswithallthepassengers.Needlesstosay,hewasnotbeingserious.Thereisanunwrittenbutclearlyunderstoodcodeofbehavior,which,ifbroken,makesthepersonimmediatelytheobjectofsuspicion.

ItiswellknownthattheEnglishseldomshowopenlyextremesofenthusiasm,emotionet.Ofcourse,Englishmanfeelsnolessthananyothernationality.Imagineamancommentingonthegreatbeautyofayounggirl.Amanofmoreemotionaltemperamentmightdescribeherasamarvelousjewel,whiletheEnglishmanwillflatlystateUm,she’sallright.AnEnglishmanmayrecommendahighlysuccessfulandenjoyablefilmtofriendsbycommenting,It’snotbad.Theoverseasvisitorsmustnotbedisappointedbythisapparentlackofinterest.Theymustrealizethatallright,notbadareveryoftenusedwiththesenseoffirstclass,excellent.ThisspecialuseoflanguageisparticularlycommoninEnglish

OneexplanationforthedifferentcharacterofEnglishpeopleisthat_________（）

A.theyaregeographicallyisolatedfromtheEuropeancontinent

B.theyhavenothingtodowiththeotherEuropeans

C.theyliketokeepquietamongtheiracquaintances

D.theytendtobereservedbynature

六、翻译(10题)91.信不信由你，他的发现在科学界已经引起了轰动

92.我们认为节约用水非常重要

93.Theseleadersarelivingproofthatpreventionworksandthatwecanmanagethehealthproblemsthatcomenaturallywithage

94.Iholdtheviewthathavinganidolitselfisn'tabadthing,butthepointisthatweshouldactinarationalway

95.Hewastransferredtoanotherdepartmentathisownrequest

96.SeeingEnglishmoviesonaregularbasiswillnotonlyimproveyourEnglishlisteningability,butalsohelpyoubuildyourspeakingskills

97.请把电视关掉，因为噪音会使她分心，无法专心做作业

98.Tosomeextent,thefast-pacedlifeoftodayhasgreatlyaffecteditsquality,somanypeoplewanttomovetocountryside

99.你离开教室时,别忘了关灯

100.使她的父母感到开心的是，她在班上总是遥遥领先

参考答案

1.D我认为你最好坚持自己的立场，不要屈服于他们的要求。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dgiveoff:发出，放出;giveup:放弃；giveaway：分发，泄露，赠送；givein:屈服，让步，投降。根据句意可知，选D

2.B如果你被解雇了，你的医疗保险和其他福利不会马上中断。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】B根据句意及主句中的wouldnotbe可知，本句是对将来情况的假设，所以从句谓语动词应用should/wereto+动词原形的形式或过去式（be动词用were）。如果if引导的非真实条件句中含有were,should,had，可以省略if，并将were,should,had提至句首。结合选项可知，选B

3.C我想买一条新领带来配棕色的西装。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cagreewith:同意，适合；wear:穿戴；match:搭配；keepwith:保持，陪伴。根据句意可知，选C

4.B去年那次商务会议是在约翰逊的旅馆召开的。

［考点］强调句

【精析】B强调句的基本形式为Itis/was+被强调部分（常为主语、宾语、状语）+that/who+句子其他部分。强调句型为常考点，考生应着重掌握

5.B本句是对过去的虚拟，从句用过去完成时，主句用的是过去完成进行时，即wouldhavedone。getthroughtheexam通过考试。

6.A新鲜空气、足够的运动和营养食品促成好身体。

［考点］词组辨析

【精析】Acontributeto:促成，促使；addto:增加；attribute（sth.）to（sb./sth.）：把（某事）归因于……，认为是……的结果。distributeto:分发，分配。根据句意，选A。本题要注意contribute和attribute与to搭配时的区别

7.C我和安不熟，所以我不确定她是否精通英式英语。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Cbeproficientin为固定搭配，意为熟练/精通……。故选C

8.A梵高可能是世界上最知名的画家。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aprobably:大概，可能；reasonably:合理地，公道地；immediately:立即，马上；directly:直接地，不久，立即。根据句意可知，选A

9.C玛丽喜欢古典音乐而她哥哥喜欢流行音乐。

［考点］固定用法

【精析】C选项中只有while（而）表示前后两种情况的对比，其他选项无此用法

10.BB句意：天色已经很晚了,我们决定立刻离开,因为我们不想冒险误车。独立主格结构题。分析句子结构可知，空格处应为从句或独立主格结构。选项中只有B项是正确的独立主格结构，即逻辑主语+分词短语形式

11.C如果汤姆听取了你的建议也许就不会犯如此严重的错误了。

［考点］虚拟语气

havedone,if引导的条件句的谓语应用haddone的形式，故选C

12.D

13.C直到那时我才意识到他们的婚姻已经破裂，因为他们几乎没有共同之处。