2022年山东省烟台市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

2022年山东省烟台市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.Whenhewasachild，heoften()andnobodybelievedhimincludinghisparents.A.layB.liedC.laidD.lain

2.________carefully，Michael!There’saschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.DroveD.Driving

3.Ineed___candles.Pleasepassthemtome.A.twomoreB.onemoreC.moretwoD.moreone

4.WhentheysawsomanyhighbuildingsinPudong，theycouldn'thelp________，“Great!”.A.cryB.criesC.cryingD.cried

5.Alot()mesinceIsawyoulasttime.A.hashappenedtoB.washappenedtoC.happenedtoD.happento

6.Weare()all.A.AmerciaB.BritishesC.CanadaD.Japanese

7.Hespentthewholeafternoon________books.A.onreadingB.inreadC.toreadD.reading

8.Smithis_____than______inhisclass.A.clever,anyothers

B.cleverest,anyoneelse

C.cleverer,anyone

D.moreclever,anyotherboy

9.Wearewaitinguntiltheweather()alittle.A.takesupB.picksupC.turnsupD.makesup

10.Heacted____nothinghadhappenedtohim.A.asB.ifC.asifD.whom

11.Themanagerlistenedtothecustomers,complaintsattentivelywithgreatpatience.()tomissanypoint.A.nottryingB.tryingnotC.totrynotD.nottotry

12.Tom’sfather()him()playcomputergames.Itisbadforhiseyes.A.persuade，to

B.persuaded，notto

C.tells，tonot

D.made，agreenot

13.---Youlookworried.What’sthematter?---Ican’tfindmybicycle.IforgetwhereI()it.A.followedB.parkedC.showedD.stopped

14.Thismorningmymotheraskedme().A.whymybrotherisnotathome

B.wheredidmyfathergo

C.whatIamdoingatthattime

D.whatTomdidovertheweekend

15.Sheisagirlof().A.eighteen-years-old

B.eighteen-year-old

C.eighteen

D.eighteenyears

16.Ilikethissilkdressandit______sosoftandcomfortable.A.isfeelingB.feelsC.hasfeltD.isfelt

17.Thispieceofmusicsounds().A.beautyB.beautifulC.beautifullyD.morebeautifully

18.Whenanearthquakehappens，Ithinkthemostimportantsafety________istokeepcalm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem

19.She_________somuch_________hermother.A.looks；likeB.looks；forC.looks；afterD.looksforwards；to

20.I________，becauseIdon’twanttobelateforschool.A.amusedtogettingupearly

B.usedtogettingupearly

C.wasusedtogettingupearly

D.usedtogetupearly

二、填空题(20题)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

三、汉译英(5题)27.有些种类的美国食品现在在中国越来越受欢迎。

28.为了找到一份好工作，我们必须努力学习。(inorderto…)

29.它不仅让我们接近自然，让我们从繁重的学业中得到放松，同样还促进了我们之间的友谊。(notonly放句首引起的倒装句)

30.他叔叔因为谋杀被判死刑。

31.当我正在看报纸时，电话响了。(while…)

四、语言应用(5题)32.AccordingtoJane’stravelplan，shewillstayinBeijingfor________nights.A.2B.3C.4

33.Thisisanadfor_______.A.abookB.adrinkC.afood

34.TomandMarywenttoseetheHarryPotter.Theypaid________totally（includingthetax）.A.$12.B.$0.78.C.$12.78.

35.Whatcanweknowfromthepicture?A.Safetyisveryimportant.

B.Safetyisnothing.

C.Weshouldn’tbeafraidofharm.

36.Thebuseswillleaveontime,soyoushouldbe_________.A.punctualB.postponeC.putoff

五、翻译(10题)37.ThoseforeignerscomefromAmericaareveryfriendly.

38.HowusefulEnglishis!

39.Doyoumindtalkingaboutyourworkexperience?

40.Whataboutacupofcoffee?

41.IamfromCanadaandheisfromEngland.

42.Eddyis6feettops.

43.Hepointedoutthemistakesinmycomposition.

44.你是否介意把收音机调低?

45.Iheardsomeoneshout“Fire!”andthenpeoplewererunninginalldirections.

46.Whothoughtofthegoodideajustnow?

六、阅读理解(10题)47.MathewBrady().A.wasverylifelike

B.wasfamousforhisunusualpictures

C.wasquitestrong

D.tookmanypicturesofmovingpeople

48.Afterthisexperience,Jack().A.losthisjobintherestaurant

B.madefriendswiththecouple

C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly

D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople

49.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thecollegearen’tstrictinstudies.

B.Onlybecauseof39dependentcolleges，thousandsofstudentscomeheretostudy.

C.TheuniversityofOxfordisoneofthetopuniversitiesintheworld.

D.TheuniversityofOxfordprovidesanumberofmoneyformoststudents.

50.AfterMichaelgraduatedfrommiddleschool，heworked().A.inashopB.inafactoryC.inabankD.inahospital

51.Whywasthewomanangrywiththedog?A.Becauseshethoughtithadmadetheroomdirty.B.Becauseshethoughtithadbrokentheglass.C.Becauseitwouldn’tgotothecinemawithher.

D.Becauseshethoughtithadn’tguardedthehouse.

52.Theoldmanthoughthisneighborwasthegirl’s().A.motherB.fatherC.brother

53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prosperity”mostprobablymean?A.advanceinpolitics

B.economictroubles

C.politicalcrisis（危机）

D.achievementsineconomy

54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?()A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.

B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.

C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.

D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.

55.AI’mMarie.Iworkinanursinghome（养老院）andmyjobistolookaftertheoldpeople.Aliceisoneofthem.She’saveryniceoldwoman.Thisyear，Alicehadadifficulttime.Shewenttohospitaltwice.InNovember，Ifinallycouldgetherbacktoher“home”.AlicehopedthatherdaughtercouldcometovisitheronChristmasEvebecauseshewantedtobewithherfamily，liketheolddays.ButherdaughterwascomingafterChristmas，soshewasverysad，Ialsofeltsadbecauseshewouldbealoneontheholiday!OnChristmasEve，Itookhertoacandlelightservice（烛光礼拜）atchurchthatnight.Ididn’ttakehertomychurch.Itookhertothechurchinheroldneighborhood.WegotthereearlyandIlethersitnearthedoor，sopeoplecouldseeherwhentheycamein.Soonsomeofherfriendscametothechurchandtheyalltalkedtoherandsatwithher.Alicegotalotoflovefromheroldandnewfriendsthere.Shesaidshelovedthegiftlikethis.Thatnight，IthoughtIgotthebestgift：thesmileonAlice’sface.WhatdidMariethinkofAlice’slifethisyear?

A.Difficult.B.Happy.C.Exciting.D.Boring.

56.BSometimespeoplecomeintoyourlifeandyouknowatoncethattheyweresuretobethere.Theyservesomesortofpurpose?teachyoualessonorhelpfindoutwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.Youneverknowwhothesepeoplemaybe：yourclassmate，neighbor，teacher，long-lostfriendorevenarealstranger.Butyouknowthateverymomenttheywillaffect（影响）yourlifeinsomeseriousway.Sometimesthingshappentoyou.Atthetimetheymayseemterrible，painful（痛苦的）andunfair.Butlateryourealizethatwithoutgettingoverthosedifficultiesyouwouldhaveneverrealizedyourfurtherabilityandstrength.Everythinghappensforareasonandnothinghappensbychanceorwithgoodorbadluck.Thepeopleyoumeetaffectyourlife，andthesuccessesandfailure（失败）youexperience，createwhoyouare.Eventhebadexperiencescanbelearnedfrom.Infact，theyareprobablythemost

poignant

andimportantones.Enjoyeverydayeveneverymomentandtakefromiteverythingthatyoupossiblycan，foryoumayneverbeabletoexperienceitagain.Talktopeopleyouhavenevertalkedtobefore，andreallylisten.Youshouldsetyoursightshigh，holdyourheadup，tellyourselfyouareagreatoneandbelieveinyourself.Youcanmakeyourlifeanythingyouwish.Createyourownlifeandthengooutandliveit.Thepeoplewemeet________.

A.allknowwheretofindus

B.serveusonnopurpose

C.won'tbecomeourneighbor

D.willchangeusinsomeway

参考答案

1.B

2.A句意：Michael小心点开车。前面有一所学校。此处很明显为祈使句，动诃用原形，故选A。

3.A我还需要两根蜡烛。请把它们给我。数词+more+名词(通常用复数)=another+数词+名词意为“再几个……”，如果指的是再一个……时，前面的用单数名词，后面的就可直接用another+单数名词。故选A。

4.C句意：当他们看到浦东这么多高楼时，他们情不自禁的大叫一声“太棒了！”couldn’thelpdoing…意为“情不自禁做……”根据句意故选C。

5.A

6.D

7.D句意:他花了整个下午来读书。sb.spendsometime(in)doing…意为“某人花时间做某事”。故选D。

8.D

9.B我们在等天气稍微好一点。pickup这里是有起色，好点儿的意思，takeup忙于，从事；turnup调高，出现，发现；makeup组成，构成，编造。所以这里选B.

10.C

11.B经理试图以极大耐心，不错过任何（的态度）倾听顾客的抱怨。先去掉中间的句子，主语是themanager试图去做某事.“tryingnot”试图不.....所以这里选B.

12.B

13.B

14.D

15.C

16.B主动表被动。故选B

17.B

18.A当地震发生的时候，我认为最重要的安全法则是保持冷静。A项意为“规则”；B项意为“疑虑”；C项意为“状况”；D项意为“问题”。故选A。

19.A她看起来和她的妈妈太像了。looklike意为“看上去像”，根据句意故选A。

20.A我习惯了早起，因为我不想迟到。usedto和beusedto的区别：usedtodosth.意为“过去常常做.”；beusedto+n/v-ing意为“习惯于……”。故选A。

21.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

22.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

23.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

24.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

25.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的al