上海学位英语考试及答案

文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]上海学位英语考试及答案2016年上海学位英语考试题答案抠[9463，48777]bao通过历年学位英语考试真题及答案

一.语法词汇(50个小题，每个0.5分，共25分.本次考试总计有33个教材上的原题)4.Beforeyoumailthisletter,youshoulecheckagainwhetheryouhaveitornot.a)sunk(使沉没)b)sighed(叹息)c)sought(寻找;探寻)d)sealed(密封的)第二单元第5个5单元第7个14个6单元第9个13.Theytoldmethatbytheendofthemonththey___inthishousefor10years.A)haslivedB)hasbeenlivingC)willhavelivedD)wouldhavebeenliving.答案D他们告诉我，到本月底，他们就在这所房子里住了10年了。14.BythetimeheretiresJohn?

____herefor30years.A)hastaughtB)hasbeenteachingC)willhavebeenteachingD)hasbeentaught答案C他退休的时候约翰已经教了30年了。10.Chocolateandice-creamhavedifferent_____.A)favorB)favoritesC)feverD)flavors答案：flavors巧克力和冰淇淋的味道不同。U5.15.After__theoldman,thedoctorsuggestedthathe__abadcold.CA.examining,shouldcatchB.examined,hadcaughtC.examining,hadcaughtD.examined,catch检查过后，医生暗示他得了重感冒。A)needn’thaveB)shouldn’thaveC)can’thaveD)mustn’thave答案：A你其实不用这么为难自己，你其实可以送我一个戒指(事实上没有送)U7.2.Professorsmithisalsothe____oftheinternationalprogramoffice.Ifyouhaveanyproblemwhenyoustudyhere,youmaygotohimforhelpA)detective(detective)B)president(总统;国家主席)C)manager(经理)D)director(主管)答案：D史密斯教授也是国际项目办公室的主管，如果你在这里学习上有任何的问题，你可以去找他帮忙。U9.1.MorethantwohundredyearsagotheUnitedStates(D)fromtheBritishEmpireandbecameanindependentcountry.A.gotoff(下车)B.pulleddown(放下)C.droppedoff(减少)D.brokeaway(逃脱)两百多年前美国脱离了大英帝国成为一个独立自主的国家。u16.12.---Whatareyoudoinghere---Oh,myteacheraskedmetowriteapassageaboutinEnglish.---YoucanwriteapassageinEnglishA)600words,600-wordsB)600-word,600-wordsC)600words,600-wordD)600words,600-words18.theonlything(C)canbedoneistostopthemfromgoingthere.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.who唯一要完成的事就是阻止他们去那里。U15.1Shelikesthe_____flowerinsteadofthenaturalone.A)article文章B)adventure冒险C)ancient古老的D)artificial人造的、假的答案：D她喜欢假花而不是真花。U15.8Metalsexpandwhentheyareheatedand___whencooled.A)indicate指示B)eliminate消除C)conquer克服D)contract收缩答案：D金属热胀冷缩。2.Thedoctoristryingtosavethepatientbyeverymeans_____.A)imaginative虚构的B)imaginable可能的C)imaginary虚构的D)imagination想象力答案：B医生正在想尽一切可能的办法挽救病人的生命。4.Thequestionthen___:WhatarewegoingtodowhenwegraduatefromtheuniversityA)raises上升，饲养(举起或托起它物)B)arouses唤醒，引起C)arises出现，发生D)rises上升(使自身上升)答案：C问题也随之而来：大学毕业以后我们要去干什么7单元第五个.Whathesaidinthemeeting_____everybodypresent.A)disgusted(厌恶的)B)dismissed(开除的)C)disposed(乐意...的)D)eliminated(除去)答案：A他说出席会议的每个人都感到厌恶。13.Itwassuchastrongearthquakeitcausedgreatdamagetothisarea.A)becauseB)asC)sinceD)that答案：D这是一场如此强烈的地震以致于对该地区引起了巨大的破坏。4.Herfatherwillnever___ofhergoingtostudyintheUnitedStatesalone.A)proveB)agreeC)admitD)approve答案D她的父亲不会赞成她独自去美国学习。7单元第18个18.____it_____foryouhelp,Icouldn’thavemadeanyprogress.A)had;notbeenB)Should;notbeenC)Did;notbeenD)Not;been答案：A要不是你的帮助，我不可能得到任何进展。10.Since1978,manynew____havebeendevelopedinouruniversitytomeettheincreasingdemandsofthestudents.A)disciplinesB)entrancesC)checksD)flames答案A自从1978年以来,为了满足学生们日益增长的需求，我校已经发展了许多新的学科。GreatBritainandFrancewillholdaregardingsomeEuropeaneconomicproblems.A)conference会议B)referenceC)conversionD)cooperation7.Infact,thereisno_____libertyinanycountry.A)adequate充足B)absolute绝对C)private私人D)practical实际答案：B事实上，没有任何一个国家是绝对自由的。8单元第3个3、WhatsortofcanyougetforthenightinacitylikethisA)commission委任，委托B)treatment治疗，处理C)accommodation住宿D)recommendation建议，意见答案C在这样的城市，你晚上怎样安排住宿呢19._____peoplemightsay,westilltrustyouaswedidbefore.A)Nomatterwhat无论什么B)Eventhough即使C)WhatD)However不管怎样16、troubleshimisheshouldaskforhelp.A)What,whomB)That,whoC)Which,thatD)How,what答案A困扰他的事物就是他应该向谁请求帮助What引导的主语从句和whom引导的宾语从句。16.You'dbettersetyouralarmclockyoushouldoversleep.A)beforeB)ifC)whileD)lest以免答案：D你最好设置一下你的闹钟，以免你睡过头。18.TheSmith’sfamily,which___ratheralargeone,___veryfondoftheiroldhouses.A)were,wereB)was,wasC)were,wasD)was,were答案：DSmith一家，一个非常大的家族，家里的每个人都很喜欢他们的房子(当表示家族时，family是集团概念，系动词要用单数，当表示家里的每一个成员时，family后面的系动词要用复数。)15.Hardlyhadhejumpedoutofthecar_____itblewup.A)than比B)while当时C)when当时D)as当时答案：C汽车爆炸的时候他几乎没来得及跳出车外。Hardly。。。when是固定搭配，意为：几乎没来得及1.Studentswithproblemsmayapplyforstudentloans.A)economicB)financialC)maleD)economical答案B有经济问题的学生可以申请学生贷款。15.HeagreedtolendmethemoneyIpromisedtopaythemoneybacknextweek.A)asifB)whileC)thatD)onconditionthat条件答案：D他答应把钱借给我，条件是我保证下周还钱。Hecan’tmakehimself_____.HisspokenEnglishreallyneeds_____.A)understand,improvingB)understood,improvingC)understand,toimproveD)understood,toimprovingIregret——--youthatweareunabletoofferyouajobAinformingBhavinginformedCtoinformDtoinformedHe__tostudyharderinthefuturesothathecouldhavemoreopportunitiestofindabetterjob.A)resolvedB)resortedC)requestedD)reserved二.阅读理解(6个阅读理解，30个小题，每小题1.5分，共45分.有下划线的部分是需要翻译的)1.本短文是个四级阅读理解题AnneWhitney,asophomoreatColoradoStateUniversity,firsthadaproblemtakingtestswhenshebegancollege."Iwasalwayswellpreparedformytests.SometimesIstudiedforweeksbeforeatest.YetIwouldgointotakethetest,onlytofindIcouldnotanswerthequestionscorrectly.Wouldyoublankoutbecauseofnervousnessandfear.Icouldn’tthinkoftheanswer.MylowgradesonthetestsdidnotshowwhatIknewtotheteacher."Anotherstudentinmicrobiologyhadsimilarexperiences.Hesaid,"Myfirstchemistrytestwasverydifficult.Then,onthesecondtest,Isatdowntotakeit,andIwassonervousthatIwasshaking.Myhandsweremovingupanddownsoquicklythatitwashardtoholdmypencil.IknewthematerialandIknewtheanswers.YetIcouldn’tevenwritethemdown!"Thesetwoyoungstudentswereexperiencingsomethingcalledtestanxiety.Becauseastudentworriesandituneasyaboutatest,hisorherminddoesnotworkaswellasitusuallydoes.Thestudentcan’twriteorthinkclearlybecauseoftheextremetensionandnervousness.Althoughpoorgradesareoftenaresultofpoorstudyhabits,sometimestestanxietycausesthelowgrades.Recently,testanxietyhadbeenrecognizedasarealproblem,notjustanexcuseorafalseexplanationoflazystudents.Specialuniversitycounselingcoursestrytohelpstudents.Inthesecourses,counselorstrytohelpstudentsbyteachingthemhowtomanagetestanxiety.Atsomeuniversities,studentstaketeststomeasuretheiranxiety.Ifthetestsshowtheiranxietyishigh,thestudentscantakeshortcoursestohelpthemdealwiththeirtension.Thesecoursesteachstudentshowtorelaxtheirbodies.Studentsaretrainedtobecomecalminverytensesituations.Bycontrollingtheirnervousness,theycanlettheirmindsworkatease.Learnedinformationthencomesoutwithoutdifficultyonatest.AnexpertattheUniversityofCaliforniaexplains.Withalmostallstudents,relaxationandlessstressarefeltaftertakingoutprogram.Mostofthenexperiencebettercontrolduringtheirtests.Almostallhavesomeimprovement.Withsome,theimprovementisverygreat."1.To"blankout"isprobably______.a.tobelikeablanketb.tobesureofananswerc.tobeunabletothinkclearlyd.toshowknowledgetotheteacher2.Poorgradesareusuallytheresultof_______.a.poorhygienichabitsb.lazinessc.lackofsleepd.inabilitytoformgoodstudyhabits3.Testanxietyhasbeenrecognizedas_______.a.anexcuseforlazinessb.theresultofpoorhabitsc.arealproblemd.somethingthatcantbechanged4.Todealwiththisproblem,studentssaytheywantto______.a.takeashortcourseonanxietyb.readaboutanxietyc.beabletomanageorunderstandtheiranxietyd.taketesttoprovetheyarenotanxiety5.AUniversityofCaliforniacounselorsaid_______.a.allstudentscouldovercometheanxietyaftertakingaspecialtestanxietyprogramb.almostallstudentsfeltlessstressaftertakingaUniversityofCaliforniacounselingcoursec.studentsfounditdifficulttoimproveeventhoughtheyhadtakenaspecialtestanxietycoursed.studentsfounditeasytorelaxassoonastheyenteredaUniversityofCaliforniacounselingcourse答案：1.C)tobeunabletothinkclearly.虽是第一段的问题，但可以从第二段找到答案，相关原文为Thestudentcan'twriteorthinkclearlybecauseoftheextremetensionandnervousness.且ABD明显错误，做错罚站。。。2.D)inabilitytoformgoodstudyhabits对应原文第二段Althoughpoorgradesareoftenaresultofpoorstudyhabits,sometimestestanxietycausesthelowgrades.3.C)arealproblem还是对应原文第二段Recently,testanxietyhadbeenrecognizedasarealproblem……4.A)takeashortcourseonanxiety对应原文第三段Ifthetestsshowtheiranxietyishigh,thestudentscantakeshortcoursestohelpthemdealwiththeirtension.5.B)almostallstudentsfeltlessstressaftertakingaUniversityofCaliforniacounselingcourse对应原文第四段Withalmostallstudents,relaxationandlessstressarefeltaftertakingoutprogram.2.本题是学位英语教材第十一单元阅读2，这是一篇老阅读，09下、10年的教材中都有。1.fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthatB.industrialmanagementisindispensable2.allmanagementsemployA.variousmethodstosolvetheirpracticalandcomplexproblems3.personnelmanagementsproviderestperiods,safetydevices,recreationfacilities,etc,C.toobtaingreaterefficiencyfromworks4.theessenceofallmanagementfunctionsisA.tocombineindividualeffortstoachievetheobjectivesoftheenterprise5.whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassageA.ScientificManagement3.本题节选自教材第十四单元SmokingAdvertisements吸烟广告。本课文是09年下10年的教材中都有。4.本题选自课外，目前网上搜集中5.本题是学位英语教材第二十三单元阅读一。本阅读为10年上半年新添内容。1.Thispassageismainlyabout.C)howtoavoidmistakeswhenyoucommunicatewithpeople2.Accordingtotheauthor，thereasonwhywegowrongaboutourfriendsisthat.C)Peopleusuallystateonethingbutmeansanother3.Inthesentence“Maybehedoesn’tseeithimself.”Inthesecondparagraph，thepronoun“it“refersto.B)abitofenvy4.Whenwelistentoapersontalking，themostimportantthingforustodois.D)examinetherealmeaningofwhathesaysbasedonhismanner，histoneandhisposture5.Theauthormostprobablyisa.B)psychologist6.本题节选自教材第十一单元HowtoMotivateYourselfForever如何永远的激励自己三.完型填空(20个空，每空0.5分，共10分)本次完型填空真题选自学位英语教材第8单元课后原题。此完形填空是个老题，在080910年的教材中均有。四.翻译(20分，6道题，每题3-4分。这6个句子来自第二题阅读理解中有下划线的部分)1.Recently,testanxietyhadbeenrecognizedasarealproblem,notjustanexcuseorafalseexplanationoflazystudents.近来，考试焦虑症已经被意识到是一个真正的问题，而不再仅仅是懒学生的借口和虚假的解释。2.Theessenceofallthefunctionofmanagementiscoordination,theharmoniouscombinationofallindividualeffortsfortheachievementoftheobjectivesoftheenterprise.管理的所有功能的实质就是协调，即把所有个人的努力和谐地统一起来，以实现企业制定的目标.3.Theyappeartobepromotingasportseventwhen,infact,theyaresellingcigarettes.Itisharmfulinthelongrunwhencigarettecompaniessponsorsportseventsandmusicconcertswhichotherwisemightnotbeperformedforlackofmoney.他们表现出在促进体育运动，事实上他们在销售香烟。最后当烟草公司资助这些因为没有钱没有办法开办体育赛事和运动会，最终是有害的。4.当这些都能被完全成功做到的时候，科学离把不能治愈的病人冷冻起来直到可以治愈的那