2022年山东省威海市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2022年山东省威海市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.—Mum，________IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need

2.---Where’sLiLei?---He()hissportsshoesintheroom.He()footballwithhisfriends.

A.isputtingon，isplaying

B.putson，willplay

C.isputtingon，willplay

D.puton，played

3.Pleasedon’ttouchthatfish.Itsmells________.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well

4.Hedoesn’tsmokeandhateswomen________.A.smokesB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking

5.---Willyouplease()himsomemoney?---Sorry，I()mymoneytoJackyesterday.

A.borrow;borrowedB.lend;borrowC.borrow;lentD.lend;lent

6.Canadaislargerthan()countryinAsia.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another

7.Mostofuswonderedifgirls’footballteamcould___boys’footballteaminthefinalmatch.A.beatB.winC.hitD.lose

8.Let'sclean()roomfirstand()later.A.theirs;oursB.their;ourC.their;oursD.theirs;our

9.---()you()yourhomework?---Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do

10.Doyouknow()?A.whosebookisthis

B.whosebookthisis

C.thisbookiswhose

D.who’sbookthisis

11.Thismathproblemisnoteasy.Ican’tworkitout___A.withoutheB.withhimC.withouthimD.withhe

12.---Mypencilisbroken.Canyoulend()tome?---Certainly.Hereyouare.A.yourB.youC.yoursD.yourself

13.“Canyoutellme()?”“She’sateacher.”A.whereisyoursister

B.Whatdoesyoursisterdo

C.whatyoursisteris

D.what’syoursister

14.Thetwins________fondofthenewideasinthemagazinearticle.A.beB.amC.isD.are

15.Jimis________Englishboy.Heis________goodstudent.Helikesplaying________football.A.an；an；theB.an；a；/C.an；a；theD.a；an；the

16.()abigsmileonhisface，MrLiutoldapieceofgoodnewstohisstudents.A.InB.HaveC.WithD.For

17.Tooursurprise，the()boycanrecitesolonganarticle.()cleverheis!A.5-years-old，What

B.5yearsold，How

C.5yearsold，What

D.5-year-old，How

18.TheWestLakeisgetting()thanbefore.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.beautifully

19.Thestudentscan()goodEnglishandChinese.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talk

20.---Doyoumindmysmokinghere?---().A.No，thanks

B.No.GoodideaC.Yes，please

D.Yes.Betternot

二、填空题(20题)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

三、汉译英(5题)27.答应我下次不能再迟到。

28.当我正在看报纸时，电话响了。(while…)

29.很多人对报纸上的工作不感兴趣。(beinterestedin…)

30.将来我想成为一名服装设计师。(wantto…)

31.听到一个好的笑话，她总是会大笑。

四、语言应用(5题)32.Accordingtotheboardingpass,theflighttookoffat________.A.9:50amB.12:45pmC.3:23pm

33.

根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。Howmuchdoesasmallhamburgercostaccordingtothemenu?

A.Onehundredandeightydollars.

B.Eightycents.

C.Onedollarandeightycents.

34.IfIwanttoswim,Icangoto________.

A.BeijingHotelB.ChangchengHotelC.TianshanHotel

35.Accordingtothesign，itmaybeaclassfor________tostudyEnglish.A.studentsB.businessmenC.travellers

36.Whatcanweknowfromthesign?A.Thisrouteisonlyforaschoolbus.

B.Thisrouteisnotforaschoolbus.

C.Thisrouteisforcars.

五、翻译(10题)37.I’dliketosharemystorywithyou.

38.Don’tspendhoursandhourssittinginfrontofthecomputer.

39.Wouldyouliketojoinmeinmakingcakestomorrow?

40.Tryyourbest，andyoucanfindawaytosolvetheproblem.

41.Heisold，yet/butheisstillactiveinhiswork.

42.IdiditbecauseIwantedto.

43.HeisnowplayingamatchwithClass2.

44.Heisnotonlyawriterbutalsoanactor.

45.中国将在十年后建造一个空间站。

46.Howareyoufeelingtoday?

六、阅读理解(10题)47.Fromthestoryweknowifyouhavesometalent,youshould________.A.hideitandwait

B.askothersforhelp

C.paynoattentiontoit

D.workhardtoimproveyourself

48.Inthedinner，parentshopedto________.A.havebreadandporridgewiththeirchildren

B.givethepoordeliciousfood

C.givedeliciousfood1oboththerichandthepoor

D.givetheirchildrendeliciousfood

49.PeoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferentideasaboutEasteregg().A.InbothAmericanandBelgium，childrenhuntforEastereggshiddeninroomsandinbushes.

B.InAmerican，childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny.

C.InBelgium，theHiddeneggsarethoughttohavefallenfromdoorbells.

D.InAmerica，thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromdoorbells.

50.OnemorningGranttriedtohanghisbirdcageonthewindow,but().A.thecagefelloffhishand

B.thecagecouldn"tcatchthewindow

C.hefailtocatchthecage

D.hecouldn"tlookoutofthewindow

51.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Believeitornot,opticalillusioncancuthighwayaccident.Japanisacaseinpoint.Ithasreducedcaraccidentsonsomeroadsbynearly75percentusingasimpleopticalillusion.Bentstripes,calledchevronspaintedontheroadsmadedriversthinkthattheyaredrivingfasterthantheyreallyare,andthusdriversslowdown.NowtheAmericanAutomobileAssociationFoundationforTrafficSafetyinWashingtonD.CisplanningtorepeatJapanesesuccess.Startingnextyear,thefoundationwillpaintchevronsandotherpatternsofstripesonselectedroadsaroundthecountrytotesthowwellthepatternsreducehighwayaccidents.Highspeedplaysamajorroleinasmuchasonefifthofalldeadlytrafficaccidents,accordingtothefoundation.Tohelpreducethoseaccidents,thefoundationwillcarryoutitstestsonareaswherespeedrelateddangersarethegreatest-culver,existslopes,trafficcircles,andbridges.Somestudiessuggestthatstraight,horizontalbarspaintedacrossroadscancuttheaveragespeedofdriversinhalf.However,trafficoftenreturnstofullspeedwithinmonthsasdriversbecomeusedtoseeingthepaintedbars.Chevrons,scientistssay,notonlygivedriverstheimpressionthattheyaredrivingfasterthanreallyare,butalsomakearoadappeartobenarrower.Theresultisalongerlastingreductioninhighwayspeedandthenumberofthetrafficaccidents.Thetextmainlydiscusses__________.A.anewwayofhighwayspeedcontrol

B.anewwayofpaintinghighways

C.anewwayoftrainingdrivers

D.theusesofopticalillusion

52.WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect(尊敬)elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold“isaproblemsince“old“showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn't,twanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon,trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon'tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.问题：Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause（）.A.themanageraskedhimtodoso

B.herespectedtheelderly

C.thecouplewantedhimtodoso

D.hewantedmorepay

53.Whatplacedidhisfatherwanthimtoworkin?A.Aschool.B.Anoffice.C.Ahouse.D.Ashop.

54.whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.travelmagazines.

B.newspapers.

C.internet.

D.travelagencynotes.

55.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.StopWasting

B.Schoollife

C.WasteintheSchool

D.RichResourcesinChina

56.TheDagueretypewas().A.aFrenchman

B.akindofpicture

C.akindofcamera

D.aphotographer

参考答案

1.B句意：—妈妈，明天我可以参观电影博物馆吗？一恐怕你不能去，周一不开门。A项意为“必须”；B项意为“可以”；C项意为“应该”；D项意为“需要”。根据句意故选B。

2.CLiLei在哪？——他（正在）去教室换球鞋，她将和他的朋友一起踢足球。考查动词时态的用法，前一空用现在进行时，后一空用将来时，选C。

3.A句意：请不要碰那条鱼。它闻起来很糟糕。smell为系动词，后面接形容词做表语。故选A。

4.D他不吸烟也讨厌女人吸烟。hatesb.doingsth.意为“厌恶某人做某事”。故选D。

5.Dlendsb.somemoney,借（出）钱，前后两空都为借出去，所以用lend，Will后加动词原形，yesterday表示时间过去，所以，用过去式lent。

6.A加拿大比亚洲的任何一个国家都要大。anyother是指在同一范围内除了某人或某物以外的其他人或事物，anyother后跟单数名词，也可以说anyoftheother+复数名词。other可作形容词或代词，做形容词时，意思是“别的，其他”，泛指“其他的（人或物）”。other后接单复数均可；another既可作形容词，也可作代词，只能用于三个或更多的人或物，泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。any与不可数或复数名词连用，用于否定句和疑问句，任何的，任一的。选A

7.A我们大多数人都想知道女生足球队在最后的比赛中能否能赢男生足球队。因为win和lose都是不及物动词，后面不能有宾语。hit用于击打的宾语应该是物体，所以用beat，既是及物动词，后面也应该跟表示人的宾语。故选A。

8.C让我们先打扫他们的房间，然后再打扫我们自己的。

9.A你正在写你的家庭作业吗？——是的，你能将电视声音调低点吗？用现在进行时。

10.B

11.C这个数学问题不简单。没有他我不可能做出来。without(prep)+宾格意为“没有”。故选C。

12.C

13.C

14.D这对双胞胎喜欢这本杂志文章里面的新想法。thetwins意为“双胞胎”是复数概念，所以谓语动词要用复数，故选D。

15.BJim是一个英国男孩。他是一个好学生。他喜欢踢足球。一个英国男孩冠词要用an，一名好学生用冠词a，球类运动前不用定冠词the，故选B。

16.C刘老师面带笑容，给她的学生们讲了一个好消息。

17.D令我们感到惊讶的是，5岁的男孩能背诵如此长的一篇文章，他太聪明了！5岁：5-year-old或者5yearsold，所以排除Awhat和how引导的感叹句：what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(itis).How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语+(itis).感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时，口语中常常采用省略句，其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。如：Whatafineday!

18.B西湖比之前更加漂亮了。

19.A学生们能说流利的英语和中文。

20.D

21.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

22.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

23.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

24.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意