2022年内蒙古自治区呼伦贝尔市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

2022年内蒙古自治区呼伦贝尔市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.Sheis________ofthetwo.A.thecleverestB.theclevererC.thecleverD.cleverest

2.Thesedirtyclothes________inhalfanhour.A.mustbewashB.mustwashC.mustbewashedD.willbewash

3.Thebusdriverdrovethewriterhomelaterbecause_______.A.herbrotherhadtoldhertodoso

B.shewantedtoearnmoremoney

C.shehappenedtogointhesamedirection

D.shewantedtodosomethinggoodforothers

4.Youcan____mysurprisewhenIheardthenews.A.thinkB.supposeC.guessD.imagine

5.Why()?Itisnotveryserious.A.toworryB.worryC.notworryD.areyouworried

6.---HowcanIbeingoodhealth，doctor?---A()dietisthemostimportant.A.unhealthyB.balanceC.balancedD.health

7.Johntoldmeto________thepictures________tomorrow.A.take；hereB.bring；thereC.taking；thereD.bring；here

8.NotonlyIbutalsoLucyandMary()tiredofhavingsuchboringwork.A.isB.areC.amD.be

9.---Hasyourmotherfinishedwashingyet?---No，shehasn’tfinishedwashing().A.yetB.alreadyC.stillD.even

10.Withthehelpofthecomputer，informationcan()everycomeroftheworldquicklyA.getB.reachC.arriveD.return

11.Wasitinjusttheroom()hemadeuphismind()shouldbreakawayfromhisfamily?A.that;whichB.which;thatC.which;whichD.that;that

12.Youwillsucceed()ifyoudon’tgiveuphalfway.A.intimeB.ontimeC.atatimeD.fromtimetotime

13.---Pencywassenttothehospital()theHlNlflu.---Oh，I’msorrytohearthat.Weshouldbecareful.A.becauseB.becauseofC.asD.since

14.Wegotupearly_______wecouldcatchthefirsttrain.A.sinceB.sothatC.so…thatD.inorderto

15.---James，I’msorryIusedyourcomputerwhenyouwereawaythismorning.---().A.That’sallright

B.Its’apleasure

C.Youarewelcome

D.Don’tmentionit

16.Excuseme，()isthisyouriPad?---No，itisn’t.isathome.A.YoursB.MineC.HisD.Hers

17.BettyisfromBeijing.Itis()oldcityand()capitalofourcountry.

A.an;aB.the;theC.an;theD.the;a

18.Allthefactors(),wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiWei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered

B.beingconsidered

C.considering

D.havingconsidered

19.Thatis()mapof()world.A.a;aB.the;theC.a;theD.the;a

20.---HowcanIbeagreenconsumer?---Onlybuyandusethingsthatare().A.causingpollution

B.tinyandclean

C.good-looking

D.environmentallyfriendly

二、填空题(20题)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

三、汉译英(5题)27.没有人否认这样一个事实，在这个过程中我们能够开阔视野。(使用同位语从句)

28.他叔叔因为谋杀被判死刑。

29.吃太多快餐对健康不利。

30.又一次我们在同一地方进行爬山比赛。(用climbing作定语)

31.说话前要考虑仔细。

四、语言应用(5题)32.Whichofthefollowingisimpolite?A.Talkpolitelytostrangers.

B.Trytospeak“Thankyou”.

C.Washyourhandsbeforeeating.

D.Writegraffiti(乱涂乱画)anywhere.

33.Thesigntellsyouthat_________.A.youcanleavefromhere

B.youcangetinfromhere

C.youcanenterfromhere

34.Thepassengerpaid________.A.$70withadvancedreservation

B.$70withoutanybooking

C.another$70exceptrailfare

35.Thispicturemaybeanadfor________.A.anEnglishlearningclub.B.afilm.C.abook.

36.

Whendoesthebusesleavehotel?

A.8:30am.B.12:30pm.C.9:00am.

五、翻译(10题)37.Knowledgeispower.

38.Whereisthelivingroom?

39.Themedicinewillmakeyoubetter.

40.Takeanotebookwithyouinordertowritedownwhatyousee.

41.Weshouldhelpthedisabledpeopleinsteadofonlyhavingpityonthem.

42.GreetingsfromHollywood!

43.Weusuallydecoratethedoorsandwindowswithpapercuts.

44.Theyhavecarriedouttheplansuccessfully.

45.Evenifittakesmesixweeks，Idecidetofinishthejob.

46.Theypushedthedooropen.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.Thetextismainlyabout____.A.Whypavingroadsreducesourwater

B.howmuchwedependonwatertolive

C.howhumanactivityaffectsourwatersupply

48.Accordingto(根据)thepassage，weknowdreamingcan________sometimes.A.hurtusbadly

B.letusthinkoverandover

C.helpusfindnewideas

D.wakeusupearly

49.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthenewstaris

NOT

true?A.Itwillgoaroundthemoon.

B.Itwillstayinspacefortwoyears.

C.Itcostsalot.

D.ItwillgointospacebyDecember2006.

50.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Usingtoomuchwaterorthrowingrubbishintoourriversareclearwaysthathumanscanputourwatersupplyindanger,butwealsoaffectourwatersupplyinlessobviosways.Youmaywonderhowpaving(砌）aroadcanleadtolessuseablefreshwater.Amajorpartofthewaterweuseeverydayisgroundwater.Groundwaterdoesnotcomefromlakesorrivers.Itcomesfromunderground.Themoreroadsandparkinglotswepave,thelesswatercanflowintothegroundtobecomegroundwater.Humanactivityisnotresponsible(负责任的）forallwatershortages（短缺）.Drierclimatesareofcoursemorelikelytohavedroughts(干旱）thanareaswithmorerainfall,butinanycase,goodmanagementcanhelptomakesurethereisenoughwatertomeetourbasicneeds.Thinkingaboutthewayweusewatereverydaycanmakeabigdifference,too.IntheUnitedStates,afamilyoffourcanuse1.5tonsofwateraday！Thisshowshowmuchwedependonwatertolive,butthere’salotwecandotolowerthenumber.Youcantakestepstosavewaterinyourhome.Tostartwith,usethesameglassforyourdrinkingwaterallday.Washitonlyonceaday.Runyourdishwasheronlywhenitisfull.Helpyourparentsfixanyleaksinyourhome.Youcanevenhelptokeepourwatersupplycleanbyrecyclingbatteriesinsteadofthrowingthemaway.Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytoleadtolessgroundwater？A.Pavingparkinglots.

B.Usingriverwater.

C.Throwingbatteriesaway.

51.BKunmingisthecapitalofYunnan.It’sacitywithalonghistory.Kunminghasapopulationofmorethan5,000,000.ThoughtheweatherinYunnanchangesfromplacetoplace，Kunmingisfamousforherbeautifulweather.It’sneithertoohotinsummernortoocoldinwinter.That’swhymoreandmorepeopleliketotravelandeventolivethere.Youcanseethatgreatchangeshavetakenplacehere.Alotoftallbuildings.cinemasandhospitalshavebeenputup.Youcancrossthestreetsoverfootbridgesinthecity.Youcanbuywhateveryouwantinshopsandsupermarketsinoraroundthecity.People’slivesarebecomingbetterandbetter.Atweekendoronholiday，peopleliketorelaxthemselvesindifferentplacesandindifferentways.Inwinter，peopleespeciallyoldpeoplewouldliketoclimbtheWesternHills.FromthetopofHills，youcanhaveagoodlookatthebeautifulsceneryofKunming.FarawayfromtheHills.youcanenjoytheSleepingBeautyamongtheHill.Aftersupper，familiestakeawalkalongthebankofDianchiLake.TheGoldenTempleandEXPOGardenaretwofamousplacesofinterestinthenorthofthecity，EXPOGardenisknowntopeoplebothathomeandabroad.Youcanspendawholedayvisitingtheworld-famousgarden.Alittlefartherawayfromthesoutheastofthecity.aspecialforestwelcomesyou.Itisnotatreeforest，butastoneforest.SoitiscalledtheStoneForest.PeopleinKunmingarereallyfriendly.Theyofteninvitetheirfriendshometotrydeliciousfood，likericeornoodles.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutKunmingandtasteherfood，pleasevisitheryourself.What’sthepopulationofKunming?

A.Overfivemillion.

B.Overfivethousand.

C.Overfivebillion.

D.Overfivehundred.

52.Fromthepassage.weknowthat________.A.MartinaNavratilovawasalsoatennisplayer

B.SteffiGrafwasborninWimbledonin1985

C.SteffiGrafwonthetennisfinalwhenshewasonly16

D.SteffiGrafhaswonfewofthemainmatchessince1985

53.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Germsmaymakeusill.

B.Germsareindirtywater.

C.Don’tdrinkdirtywater.

D.Takecareofyourfingers.

54.Betty：Iknowthatit’snotrighttospeakfast.ButIamafraidthatIcan’tfinishmytalkinthegiventimeifIspeakslowly.A.bB.dC.fD.g

55.TheEateryprovidesalmosteverythingto________.A.servepeopleforalongtime

B.meettheneedsofdifferentvisitors

C.letpeopletakeaway

D.helppeoplelearnaboutpeople

56.Thispassagetellsus().A.howphotographywasdeveloped

B.howtoshowyourideasandfeelingsinpictures

C.howtotakepicturesintheworld

D.howtousedifferentcameras

参考答案

1.B她是两个人里面比较聪明的。由这里的two可知，两者中的比较只能用比较级，而且指特定的两者中“较……的那一个”时，比较级前往往要用定冠词the。故选B。

2.C句意：这些脏衣服一个小时内必须要洗干净。情态动词的被动语态为：主+情态动词+be+v-ed.故选C。

3.D推理判断题。从司机的回答Justdosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong可知他只是想帮助别人，即答案选D

4.D

5.D你为什么担忧？这并不很严重。

6.C

7.DJohn告诉我明早把照片带到这儿来。take意为“拿走”；bring意为“带来”；carry意为“随身携带”；fetch意为“派人去取”。故选D。

8.B不仅仅是我，LucyandMary都对无聊的工作感到疲倦。

9.A

10.B

11.D是不是就在那间屋子里，他下定决心要离开他的家人？

12.A如果你不中途放弃的话，你将会及时取得成功。

13.BPency因为得了H1N1流感被送去了医院。——听到这件事我很遗憾，我们必须小心了。

14.B

15.AJames,抱歉我用了你的电脑在你上午离开之后，没关系。B,It'sapleasuare很高兴见到你；C不客气，D不要提起它，A没关系。

16.B

17.CBetty来自北京，它是我国的老城区和首都。old中，元音字母前用an,thecapitalof......的首都

18.A考虑所有的因素，我们将把这个项目交给经验丰富的李伟。allthefactorsconsidered所有的因素被考虑到，所以表被动，排除C和D，beingconsidered表示现在正在被考虑，该题意思明显是已经考虑过了，所以选择A。

19.C

20.D我怎样才能成为一个绿色消费者？只有购买和使用环保的东西。

21.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

22.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

23.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

24.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

25.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

26.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好