2022-2023学年甘肃省张掖市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

2022-2023学年甘肃省张掖市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.—Whattimeisit?—Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute,I___itforyou.A.checkB.checkedC.willcheckD.wouldcheck

2.Pleasepassmeapentowrite______.

A.inB.byC.withD.to

3.Lily’sbagisblue,but______isredA.herB.myC.mineD.she’s

4.Thetwostrangerstalkedasifthey()friendsforyears.A.havebeenB.areC.wereD.hadbeen

5.---Couldyoutellme()?I'mgoingtovisithim.--Sorry，Idon'tknow.A.whichschooldoesPeterworkat

B.whichschooldidPeterworkat

C.whichschoolPeterworksat

D.whichschoolPeterworkedat

6.Themanagertogetherwithhistwosecretaries__________forHongKongtoattendameetingthere.A.leaveB.leavesC.toleaveD.isleaving

7.Iwillgotohaveapicnic()itdoesn’traintomorrow.A.beforeB.ifC.afterD.though

8.YoumustreadEnglishoften.()youwillnotlearnitwell.A.AndB.SoC.OtherwiseD.For

9.Sheisagirlof().A.eighteen-years-old

B.eighteen-year-old

C.eighteen

D.eighteenyears

10.It’s________ridefrommyhometothefactory.A.twohoursandhalf's

B.twoandhalfhours5

C.twoandahalfhours'

D.twohourandahalf5s

11.()isyoursisterlike?---Oh，verybeautiful!A.WhoB.HowC.WhatD.Which

12.—Whatwouldyouliketodo?—Iwantto____________(申请)thepositionofsalesmanager.

A.searchforB.applyforC.requireforD.lookfor

13.----Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyoucandothejob?---()mystudentshaveatry?A.ShouldB.ShallC.WillD.May

14.Excuseme,mayIaskyousomequestions?-------Sorry,I’mtoobusyandhaven’tevenaminuteto______.A.spendB.shareC.stopD.spare

15.Don’tthrowwastethingsanywhere.Wemustkeepourclassroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly

16.Hiscoatismoreexpensivethan().A.herB.hersC.itsD.it

17.Setthehairdryer()alowtemperature，()itwilldryoutyourhair.A.on，soB.on，orC.at，soD.at，or

18.Peter.I"mhungry.Pleasegiveme()bread.

A.aB.apieceC.apieceofD.many

19.Wehadthoughttheexaminationwouldbedifficult,butit________easy.A.turnedB.cameC.appearedD.proved

20.Englishis________usefullanguageintheworld.A.aB.anC.theD./

二、填空题(20题)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

三、汉译英(5题)27.是啊，但是他们一遍遍重放同样的歌曲。

28.她很喜欢迈克，但是她不想这么早结婚。

29.她是家里的独生女，也是五个孩子中最小的。

30.这和你很喜欢听的重金属音乐没有很大的差别。

31.沐浴在阳光下，我们高兴地跳起来欢呼着。(用bathed作状语)

四、语言应用(5题)32.Youcanshowyourinventionon________attheChildren’sPalace.A.MondayB.SaturdayC.Sunday

33.Thepassengerwentto________from_________.A.Heathrow；BerlinB.Germany；BritainC.Europe；Asia

34.OnSaturdaymorningHarryPoutermagicshowmayendat_________.A.9:30B.10:00C.11:00D.11:30

35.Fromthepicture，wecanusethebutton(按钮)________A.whenthereiswater.

B.whenthereisafire.

C.whenthereisanaccident.

36.Itisappropriatetotip________ofthebillinIndia.A.10%B.5-10%C.optional

五、翻译(10题)37.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesinlearning.

38.ItissaidthatthisbookwillbetranslatedintoEnglish.

39.Howmeaningfulitistodependonyourself!

40.Thereusedtobemanytreesaroundourschool.

41.她很喜欢迈克，但是她不想这么早结婚。

42.让我录入你的地址，然后给你开个账户。

43.Couldyoutellmewhat’swrongwithhim?

44.中国将在十年后建造一个空间站。

45.听到一个好的笑话，她总是会大笑。

46.Evenifittakesmesixweeks，Idecidetofinishthejob.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.Thispassagetellsus().A.howphotographywasdeveloped

B.howtoshowyourideasandfeelingsinpictures

C.howtotakepicturesintheworld

D.howtousedifferentcameras

48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?()A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.

B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.

C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.

D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.

49.Accordingtoparagraph2，whatwillhappentothewaterifitispouredonthefire?A.Allofthewaterwilldisappear.

B.Mostofthewaterwillflowaway.

C.Thewaterwillbeabsorbedbythefire.

D.Someofthewaterwillturnintosteamandkeepairfromthefire.

50.Fromthepassage.weknowthat________.A.MartinaNavratilovawasalsoatennisplayer

B.SteffiGrafwasborninWimbledonin1985

C.SteffiGrafwonthetennisfinalwhenshewasonly16

D.SteffiGrafhaswonfewofthemainmatchessince1985

51.Shehadtobuynewcurtainsbecause().A.theformerownerofthehousesoldtheoldcurtains

B.shedidn'tliketheoldcurtainsC.therewerenocurtainsintheroom

D.shedidn'tlikethecoloroftheoldcurtains

52.Theburglarenteredthehousebyawindow().A.upstairsB.downstairsC.nearthestairsD.inthebedroom

53.WhomarriedancientChinesewomeninthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChina?A.Asiansoldiers.

B.Africansoldiers.

C.Europeansoldiers.

D.Americansoldiers.

54.Whatisamicroscopeusedfor?

A.Makingveryverysmallthingslookmuchbigger.

B.Makingverybigthingslookmuchsmaller.

C.Helpingyoureadsomenewspapers.

D.Helpingyouifyoucan’tseethingclearly.

55.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Haadfarang(haadsaiyao),kohmukthissmallbutstrikingbayinthailandhaswatersfreefromriptides（激流）,makingitsafeforfamiliestoplaywaterinthesun.asitsnicknameimplies—farangisthaiforforeigners—you'llfindalargeconcentrationofbackpackershere.still,withonlyacoupleofsimplefoodshops,it'safarcryfromthenoisesofchawengbeachonkohsamuiorkamalaonphuket,whichmakesittobeoneofthetoptouristdestinations.rentaseakayak（皮划艇）(100baht,whichisaround￡2anhour)andgoaroundthecomertothammorakot(theemeraldcave),awindingcavethatopensuptoa.baywalledbythickleavesandoftenvisitedbygroupsofmonkeys.itisveryinspiring,buttofullyappreciateit,besuretopreparealighttoavoidknockingintocavewallsandotherkayaks.toavoidbeingcrowded,makethetripinthelateafternoon.wheretoeatthekoyaoviewpointhotelisthebestplacefortourists.drinkthesweetcocktailsinfavourofanicychangbeerandsitinthelastraysoftheday.wheretostaycheaperhotelsofcomparablequalityaresetslightlybackintheforest,butifyouwantbeachfrontaccessit'sworthchoosingoneofthebasichotelsatkohmookcharliebeachresort(bungalowsfrom￡32).gettingthereflyfrombangkoktotrangwithairasia(from￡30),thentakeaone-hourtigerlineshipfromhatyaopier(￡19).besides,afive-hourshipfromphuketatrassadapier(￡41)goesdirectlytotheislandandwilldroppassengersathaadfarang.formoreinformationandservice,pleaseclickhere.Whatismostlikelytoattractmanypeopletohaadfarang?A.itsriptides.

B.itsscenery.

C.itssimplefoodshops.

D.itsquietenvironment.

56.AGirlorABoy，AWomanorAMan?AlotofboysandgirlsinAmericaarewearingthesameclothesandmanyofthemhavelonghair.Soitisoftendifficulttotellwhethertheyareboysorgirls.OnedayanoldmanwentforawalkinaparkinWashington，andhewastired，hesatdownonabench(长凳).Ayoungpersonwasstandingontheothersideofthepond(水池).“Excuseme，”theoldmansaidtothepersonnexttohimonthebench，“Doyouseethepersonwiththeredtrousersandlonghair?Isitaboyoragirl?”“Agirl，”saidhisneighbor，“Sheismydaughter.”“Oh，”theoldsaidquickly，“Iamsorry，butIdidn’tknowthatyouwerehermother，”saidtheotherperson，“I’mherfather.”Itisn’tofteneasytotellwhethermanyofAmericanchildrenareboysorgirl().

A.becausetheyalllooklikeeachother.

B.becausetheyarewearingthesamekindsofcapsandshoes.

C.becausetheyhavelonghairandwearthesameclothes.

参考答案

1.C句意:—现在是什么时间了?—我不知道。但请等一下，我来帮你看一下。根据句意，说话时动作还未发生，应用一般将来时。故选C。

2.C其结构时writesthwithapen。用笔写，要用with。选C

3.C

4.D那两个陌生人说话的样子就像是多年的好朋友。

5.C你能告诉我Peter在哪所学校工作嘛，我想去看望他。---对不起，我不知道。

6.D考查主谓搭配以及进行时表将来。在A(together)withB结构，A为单数则谓语动词单数，A为复数则谓语动词复数。Themanagertogetherwithhistwosecretaries中，只看主语themanager为三单，排除A和C、根据句义，经理和两个秘书去香港参加一个会议这是将要发生的动作，像leave，come等可用进行时表将来。故选D。

7.B

8.C你必须经常阅读英语，否则你可能学不好它。otherwise否则。

9.C

10.C从我家到工厂是两个半小时路程。半小时，halfofhour（half为n）；ahalfhou（half为adj），halfanhour（half为adj）。2.5小时twoandahalfhours.故选C。

11.C你的妹妹长个什么样？——Oh,非常漂亮！

12.BA.searchfor寻找B.applyfor申请C.requirefor需求D.lookfor寻找

13.C新型禽流感病毒疫苗的研究具有挑战性和艰巨性，你们谁能完成这项工作？我的学生有机会吗？

14.D

15.B不要乱扔垃圾，我们要保持教室清洁。keepclean保持整洁干净。

16.B

17.D把吹风机调到低温，否则它会把你的头发吹干。

18.CPeter，我饿了，请给我一片面包。apieceofbreadz表示一片面包。

19.D

20.Auseful是半元音【y】开头的，不能用an打头。英语是世界上一门有用的语言。用a即可。

21.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

22.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

23.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

24.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

25.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

26.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

27.Yeah,buttheyplaythesamesongsoverandoveragain.

28.ShelikesMikealot,butshedoesn’twanttogetmarriedsoearly.

29.Shewastheonlydaughterandtheyoungestchildof