2023年高三高考模拟英语试卷（预测（七））-学生用卷

2023年高三高考模拟英语试卷（预测（七））-学生用卷

一、完形填空

1、【来源】2023年高三高考模拟（预测（七））第1题

Couldaquickbrowsethroughamuseum'swebsiteactuallyimproveyourmentalhealth?Researchersin

Viennasayculturalinstitutionsquicklyhadtotoanonlineformatduringthe

earlymonthsofthecoronaviruspandemic.Digitalmuseumsandonlineart

galleriesapopularoutlet（发泄途径）forthepublicduringquarantine.

Moreover,studyauthorssaythishadtwoothereffects:People

couldculturalexhibitsaroundtheworldfromtheircouchandartgalleries

hadachancetoamuchlargeraudience.Previousstudieshavefoundthata

visittoagalleryoramuseumcangreatlyaperson'smoodandwell-being.

So,researcherswantedtoseeifthesamewasforpeopleviewingthesame

exhibitsontheInternet.

PsychologistsMackenzieTrupp,MatthewPelowski,andtheirteamaskedvolunteerstovisitart

exhibitionsonline,usingtheirsmartphones,tablets,andotherdigitalduring

thestudy.Beforeandafterthevisits,theteameachpersonJspsychological

stateandwell-being.Resultsshowedthatevena（n）visitonlinecanproduce

asignificantimprovementinsomeone'smental.Afterjustonetotwo

minutesspentlookingatanonlineartgallery,participantsreportedlowerlevelsofnegativemood,anxiety,

andloneliness,aswellashighersubjectivewell-being.Theresultswere

alsotoothermentalhealthinterventionsincludingtripsintonatureorgreen

spacesandvisitstophysicalmuseums.

Onasubjectivelevel,theteamfoundthatpeoplewhofoundthedigitalarttobemoremeaningful

oralsoreportedmorepositivefeelingsafter

the.ResearchersthatusingtheInternetforas

littleasthreeminutestovisitanonlineartexhibitcanstillapotentialtool

whichboostswell-being.

【小题1】

A.shiftB.expandC.admitD.adapt

【小题2】

A.causedB.recoveredC.becameD.built

【小题3】

A.accessdisplayC.touchD.purchase

【小题4】

A.spoilB.reachC.beatD.press

【小题5】

A.loosenB.influenceC.reflectD.intensify

【小题6】

A.trueB.meaningfulC.uniqueD.equal

【小题7】

A.applicationsB・platformsC.technologiesD.devices

【小题8】

A.observedgatheredC.limitedD.measured

【小题9】

A.briefB.frequentC.occasionalD.delightful

【小题10]

A.diseaseB.stateC.pressureD.work

【小题11】

A.cmitradictoryB.exposedC.similarD.superior

【小题12】

A.ordinarybeautifulC.logicalD.universal

【小题13】

A.improvementB.dayC.experienceD.invitation

【小题14）

A.cimcludeinsistC.persuadeD.advocate

【小题15]

A.setdownB・serveasC.leadtoD.leaveout

二、阅读理解

2、【来源】2023年高三高考模拟（预测（七））第2题

Slowdownandtakesometimetoexploretheworldandnourishyoursoulandbrainbytraveling.

LittleTrainsofthePyrenees

Eightdaysfrom£1,049perperson一fromMaytoSeptember2022

EnjoytheslowjourneyontheincredibleRosesExpress.StepaboardtheYellowTraininthePyrenees.

TravelinstyleontheNuriaValleyRackRailway.RelaxonboardtheRedTraininthePyrenees.

Includes

•ReturnbyEurostarfromLondontoParis

•Sevennights'halfboardaccommodationinRoses

Pleasenote

Thedeposit（订金）oftheroom:£275

ScottishHighlandRailways

Fivedaysfrom£576perperson—fromApriltoOctober2022

Experiencesomeoftheworld'smostspectacularsceneryasyouenjoyjourneysonthreeofScotland's

mostcelebratedrailways.

Includes

•Fournights'dinnerandbed,andScottishbreakfastaccommodationattheCarrbridgeHotel

■ReturnflightstoScotland

LakeComo,St.Moritz&theBerninaExpress

Eightdaysfrom£959perperson一fromMaytoOctober2022

Takeoneoftheworld'sgreatrailwayjourneystoSwitzerland'smostcelebratedholidayhideaway.

SpendaweekontheshoresofLakeComoandenjoyitselegantvillasandgloriousgardens-whichhave

inspiredartistsandwritersforgenerations.

Includes

•Sevennights'dinner,bedandbreakfastaccommodationatyourchosenhotel

•ArideontheBerninaExpress

■ReturnflightstoMilan

•Comfortablecoachtravelandtransfersthroughout

[小题1]HowmuchdoesacouplepayatmostforajourneytothePyrenees?

A.£2£48.B.£1^18.C.£1,427.D.£2373.

[小题2]Whichplaceismostsuitableforawriterlackinginspiration?

A.TheCarrbridgeHotel.B.TheNdriaValleyRackRailway.

C.TheBerninaExpresstoSt.Moritz.D.VillasandgardensnearLakeComo.

【小题3]Whatdothejourneyshaveincommon?

A,TheyareallavailableinOctober.B.Theyalldesigntrain-ridingtrips.

C.Theyallprovidefreeaccommodation.D.Theyallincludeairticketstothedestination.

3、【来源】2023年高三高考模拟（预测（七））第3题

Bernadettehasbeenaghosthoveringinmymindformanyyears.Wewerebestfriendsattheageoffive

and,whileIwasatimidchild,shewasalwaysterrified.Asthestrongerone,IprotectedBernadettefrom

theschoolbulliesandheldherhandandsupportedherwhenshewasmuteandtearfulbecauseofher

fatherJsbeingcrueltoher.Butshedisappearedfrommysidewithoutanywarning.

IhaveneverforgottenBernadetteandhaveimaginedthatshemusthavehadadifficultlife.ThenIfound

her.Bernadettegrewuptobethefounderofabigcompany.Shehaswrittenbookssoldonlyinhardcover,

andwearsstylishsilkscarves.IamashamedtosaythatIamagreen-eyedselfwhocanresentother

people'ssuccess!Icouldnoteventhinkaboutthewords“Iamhappyforyou,Bernadette.ffThe

compassionatepeacedidnotcometomeuntilIrunwithMr.Plod.

Mr.PlodisacompetitivefellowatmyParkrun.Heseizeseverychancetorunpastmeonunevenrunning

trips.Hewilladjusthimselfwhenthecourseisupwardandspeedupwhenflat.Healsoknowsthatlifeisa

marathonofupsanddowns.Then1realizedthatwhenIfeltjealousofBernadette'sgoodfortune,Ihad

forgottenthatthechallengesofherchildhoodmeantshedeservedgreathappinessasanadult.

Thistime,IletMr.Plodwin.Hesmiledatmewithgenuinepleasure,andIfeltitgoodtoo.Mr.Plod

helpedmeseethatweshouldnotenvypeople?ssuccess,becausewedonotknowthepricetheyhave

paid.

[〃、题1]WhatcanbeinferredaboutBernadettefromparagraph1?

A.Shewasterriblyscaredofeverything.B.ShehadsuHeredmentallyandphysically.

C.Shewasmorethanlikelytosucceed.D.Herfatherwaskindtoherinherchildhood.

[/卜题2]WhathappenedwhentheauthorwasreunitedwithBernadette?

A.Bernadettesetupalargecompanyinthefieldofbooks.

B.TheauthorthoughtBernadette'apreviouspainsandstruggleshurther.

C・Theauthorwasalwaysquiteh^ppyforBernadettefarherachievements.

D.Bernadettelivedagoodlifeandenjoyedhighstatusinheradultlife.

【小题3]WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeMr.Plod?

A.Uncompetitiveand

B.Strategicandwise.C.Frankandpersistent.D.Kindandoutgoing,

hard-working.

[小题4]Whatdoestheauthorwanttoconveyinthispassage?

A.Wherethere'sawill,there'saway.B.Don*tbeafraidofothers*achievements.

C.Wishpeoplewellandtrulymeanit.D.Alwaysremembertoadjustyourself.

4、【来源】2023年高三高考模拟（预测（七））第4题

Imagineaplateholdingtwostrawberries,identicalinappearance.Onecamefromasupermarket,meaning

itwasprobablyharvestedwhenitwasstillunripe.Bythetimeitreachedtheplate,itmayhavebeenoff

thevineforweeks.Theotherstrawberrywaspickedfromagardenminutesbeforebeingeaten.

Thefirstonewillprobablytastesoftandsour.Thesecondislikelytobesweetandtheflavorwilllingerin

themouth.ThetwoberriesdifferfromeachotherinthesamewaythathearingBach'smusicinaconcert

halldiffersfromlisteningtoitonanoldrecorder.Thehome-grownfruitisanedible（可食用的）casefor

cultivatingahomegarden.

Thosewholongconsidergardeningawasteoftimearguethatitseemsridiculous.Convenient,well-

stockedsupermarketshelvesareavailableallweek.Butthesamecouldbesaidofcooking:Cheapand

decentrestaurantsabound.Sowhybothertomakeyourownmeals?

Thatattitudethinkswronglyofthefinalappealofgardening:Itmistakestheproductforthepurpose.Itis

truethatagardencanyieldpeasthattastelikethegreenessenceofspring,andtomatoesandcarrotsof

incomparablesweetness.Findingtheproduceintheshopscantakesometime,effortandexpense;growing

yourownvegetablesinsuresareliablesupply.

Ontheotherhand,agarden,especiallyintheearlyyears,canalsoyieldlittlebutfrustration.New

gardenersmayplantthewrongcropsfortheirsoil.Squirrelsalwaystakesinglebitesofvegetables,and

thenleavetherestparttorot.Andevenexpertgardenerscanloseaseason'sharvesttouncooperative

weather.

Nomatterwhat,therealjoyofgardeningisthetimespentdoingit.Thedeepestpleasure-aswithcooking,

writingetc.——isintheworkitself.AgardenerJsmemoriesrevolvenotaroundthefoodproduced,but

aroundlongsummerafternoonswithhandsinthedirt,surroundedbyfamilies.Togardenistopatiently,

lovinglyhelplifeflourish,inthegroundandaboveit.

[小题1]Whydoestheauthormentionthestrawberriesatthebeginningofthepassage?

A.Tocomparethestrawberriesfromdifferentsources.

B.Tostressthetasteofthegarden-grownfruits.

C・Tointroducethetopicofrealgardeningenjoyment.

D.Toshowtheimportanceofhomegardeningforstrawberries.

【小题2】Whatistheattitudeofthosedisapprovingofhomegardening?

A.Homegardeningissimilartocookingyourownmeal及

B.Theharvestsmakeuptheattractionofgrowingyourowngarden

C.Togardenathomeistoenjoyasenseofachievementingardening.

D.Theproductfromagardenisnotasgoodasthatfromasupermarket.

[小题3]Whatdoestheauthorthinkofgardeningintermsoftheproduce?

A.Thesupplyisuncertain,time-consumingandpricey.

B.Animalscanbeamaincauseofadecreaseintheoutput.

C・Soilandweatherwilldecideanewgardener'sresult.

D・ExperiencecannotalwaysguaranteeaBatisfyingoutput.

[小题4]Whatcanbelearnedaboutgardeningfromthelastparagraph?

A.Theprocessofengaginginthejourneyoflifeisthemostjoyful.

B.Itisagoodwaytomaintainagoodrelationshipwithfamilymembers.

C.Thememorablemomentsinagardenareallaboutthedirtandthefood.

D.Thejoyoftheworkitselfisequaltothepleasureofappreciatingtheharvest.

5、【来源】2023年高三高考模拟（预测（七））第5题

Researchhasalreadysuggestedthatopeningabookmayhelpimprovebrainfunction,reducestress,and

evenmakeusmoreempathetic.Now,ateamledbyJoannaSikoraoftheAustralianNationalUniversityis

lookingintothebenefitsofgrowinguparoundabook-filledenvironment.

Thestudyassesseddatafrom160,000adultsfrom31countries.Participantsfilledoutsurveyswhich

measureproficiencyinthreecategories:literacy,numeracyandinformationcommunicationtechnology.

Respondentsranginginagefrom25to65wereaskedtoestimatehowmanybookswereintheirhouse

whentheywere16.

ThesurveysshowedthattheaveragenumberofbooksinparticipantsJchildhoodhomeswas115,butthat

numbervariedwidelyfromcountrytocountry.TheaveragelibrarysizeinNorwaywas212books,for

instance;inTurkey,itwas27.However,itseemedthatmorebooksinthehomewerelinkedtohigher

proficiencyintheareastestedbythesurvey.Theeffectsweremostmarkedwhenitcametoliteracy.

Growingupwithfewbooksinthehomeresultedinbelow-averageliteracylevels.Beingsurroundedby80

booksboostedthelevelstoaverage,andliteracycontinuedtoimproveuntilhomelibrariesreachedabout

350books,atwhichpointtheliteracyratesleveledoff.

Thenewstudyshowsusnewimplications.Forinstance,anadultwhogrewupwithhardlyanybooksin

theirhomebutwentontoobtainauniversitydegreebeingincomparisontoanadultwhogrewupwitha

largehomelibrary,butonlyhadnineyearsofschooling,thestudyfoundthatbothoftheirliteracylevels

wereroughlyaverage.“So,literacy-wise,bookishadolescencemakesupforagooddealofeducational

advantage,thestudyauthorswrite.

Furtherresearchisneededtodeterminepreciselywhyexposuretobooksinchildhoodcultivatesvaluable

skillslaterinlife,butthestudyoffersfurtherevidencetosuggestthatreadinghasapowerfuleffectonthe

mind.Andthehomelibrarysizemightbeimportantbecause,astheresearchersnote,uChildrenfollow

parentswhoread.”

【小题1]WhatdoesJoannaSikora*sresearchfocusonaboutbooks?

A.Theirmedicalbenefits.B.Theiracademicadvantages.

C.Theirlastinginfluence.D.Theirmathematicalmeanings.

【小题2]Whichcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“proficiency"inparagraph2?

A.ProfessionsB.Talent.C.AchievementD.Ability.

【小题3】Whydoestheauthormentionthecomparisoninparagraph4?

A.Todiscusstheapplicationofthefindings.B.Tooffertheevidencetosupportthefindings.

C.Toemphasizethevalueofthechildhoodreading.D.ToshowthelimitationBoftheadulthoodreading.

【小题4]Whatdoestheauthorthinkabouttheresearch?

A・Ithelpschildrenfollowtheirparentsintoreading.

B.Itprovesthepositiveeffectthatbookshaveonchildrenfsmind.

C.Ilremindstheparenlsthattheyshouldreadasmanybooksastheycan.

D.Itexplainswhychildrenexposedtobookswilldevelopbetterskillsinadulthood.

三、七选五

6、【来源】2023年高三高考模拟（预测（七））第6题

“Alwayswearsunscreen."Eatabalanceddiet.”"Apennysavedisapennyearned.You

probablyalllearnedtheselessonsasakid.Butchancesare,despiteknowingthese,youstillstepped

outsidewithoutputtingonsunscreen,gulped（大口吞咽）anentirebagofchipsinonegoorspentmore

moneythanyouhadexpected.【小题1】

It'samistakenideathatknowingishalfthebattle.【小题2】Information

doesn'talwayschangebehavior.

Behavioralscientistshaveseenpeoplestruggletosavemoney,tocutbackontheirexpenses,evenafter

they'vetakenafinancialclass.Peopleknowwhattheyneedtodotoimprovetheirfinancialsituation——to

savemoreandspendless.【小题3】Butit'sjusteasiersaidthandone.

Americaspendsnearly700milliondollarseveryyearonfinancialeducationprograms,yetresearchers

havefoundthattheseprogramsexplainedonly0.1%ofthechangeinfinancialbehavior.

【小题4】Ifyouarestruggling,it'snotbecausethereyssomething

wrongwithyou.It'smostlikelybecausethereissomethingwrongwithhowyourenvironmentissetup.

Lookaroundyou.Thesignalstospendmoneyhavegotsmarterandfaster.【小题

5]Youcanreshapeyourenvironmentandhowyouinteractwithit.

A.Sowhyisthat?

B.Howtodealwiththat?

C.Behaviorchangeisnoteducationalpursuitbutanenvironmentalone.

D.Theythinkthatfinancialeducationisawaythatcanmakemoneyforthem.

E.Theybelievethatfinancdalsecurityisjustaproblemthatbetaughttosolve.

F.Inmostaituations,justknowingdomethingisnotnearlyenoughforyoutoputitintopractice.

G・Targetedadsarebecomingmorepersonalizedandeverythingaroundyouisfbcufiingonspending.

四、用单词的适当形式完成短文

7、【来源】2023年高三高考模拟（预测（七））第7题

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

II'ssaidthattheChinesecharacterswereinventedbyCangjie.Theyweredeciphered(破译)intheSong

Dynasty【小题1】whetherthesearethecorrectanswersisstilldebatable.

InhislifeCangjieobservedmountainsandrivers,footprintsofbirdsandbeasts,aswellasshapesofplants

andobjects.Inspiredbythese,Cangjieinventedvarioussymbols【小题

2](base)ontheshapesand【小题3】(appear)ofdifferent

thingsandnamedthemzi(character).ThesemostancientChinesepictographs(象形文字)haveendedthe

time【小题4】peopletiedknotstorecordtheirlives.

AccordingtotheHanDynasty*sChinesedictionaryShuoWenJieZi,Cangjiewrotetwoscrolls,

which【小题5】(lose)duringwarsintheSuiDynasty.

Scholarsincontemporarytimestend【小题6】(believe)itisprobablya

beautifultalethatCangjieinventedtheChinesecharactersalone.ManyChinesecharactersactuallycame

intobeingbeforeCangjie.Heismoreliketheonewho【小题7】(collect)

Chinesecharacters.ChineseancestorsaccumulatedanddevelopedtheChinesecharacters,updatingthem

throughhundredsofyears,duringwhichtimetheChinesecharactersevolvedfromoraclebone

script【小题8】bronzescript,sealscript,clericalscript,

and【小题9】(final)tostandardscript.NowadaysChinesepeople

commonlyusethestandardscript,whose【小题101(tradition)version

wasgraduallysimplifiedandmodernized.

五、其他应用文

8、【来源】2023年高三高考模拟（预测（七））第8题

假定你校正在举办主题为“文明习惯满校园”的倡议书征文活动，请你写一份倡议书投稿，内容

包括：1.发出倡议的背景；2.倡议内容与理由。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式

在答题卡的相应位置作答。

六、读后续写

9、【来源】2023年高三高考模拟（预测（七））第9题

阅读下面材料•，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Onecloudyday,Joeandhisson,Joey,whowassix,werepolishingoffsandwichesatawildliferefuge.

Thefatherplannedforthetwoofthemtospendthedaycanoeing（划独木舟）inthehugeswamp.

Joehadneverventuredintothemuddywatersbefore,whichwerefamousforalligators（鳄鱼）.Hehad

researchedwhattodoiftheyencounteredone-justincase—bangthepaddleagainsttheboattoscareit

off.

Joewasatthecanoerentalcounter,lessthan6mfromthewater?sedge,whenheheardasplashanda

scream.Joeyhadslippedonlongandsoftgrassattheedgeofthewaterandfallenintothewater.When

Joewhippedaround,hesawanalligatorwhichwasestimatedtobeatleast2.4mlongandcloseto90kg

wasabouttoattack.

TimeseemedtostopasJoerantowardhissonandintothewater,whichwasalmostameterdeep.AsJoey

movedviolentlyandscreamed,Joewrappedhisleftarmacrosstheboy'schestandbeganpullinghim

backtowardthebank.Withhisrighthandgrabbingapaddle,Joetriedtoscareoffthealligatorashardas

hecouldanditwaslikepunchingbricks.Butthealligatordidn,tevenmakeatinystepbackward.

注意：1.续写词数应为150左右2.请按如下格式在答

题卡的相应位置作答。

Ayoungmanstandinginlineattherentalstandranovertocometotheboy'srescue.

Joepickeduptheboy,thankedthestrangerandrushedtothenearesthospital.

1、【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】B【小题5】B【小题6】A【小题

7]D【小题8】D【小题9】A【小题10]B[小题11]