英语学术写作智慧树知到答案章节测试2023年重庆大学

第一章测试TheEnglishcollegestudentsusetostudytheirspecializationis（）.

A:EnglishforSpecificPurposes

B:EnglishforGeneralPurposes

C:EnglishforSpecificAcademicPurposes

D:EnglishforAcademicPurposes

答案:CWhichofthefollowingisoneofthefeaturesofacademicEnglish？（）

A:Subjectiveattitude

B:Informalwords

C:Technicalterms

D:Emotionalexpression

答案:CMostoftheresearcharticlespublishedonacademicperiodicalsareof（）.

A:graduategenres

B:undergraduategenres

C:writtenlearnergenres

D:writtenexpertgenres

答案:DWhichtypeofreportfollowsIMRDstructure?（）

A:Genre-basedreport

B:Topic-basedreport

答案:AInIMRDstructure,“D”standsfor（）.

A:dissertation

B:Discipline

C:discovery

D:discussion

答案:D第二章测试Pleasechoosethebestwaytomakethegivensentencewrittenbystudentcorrect,moreconciseandformal:Peopletriedtodevelopeconomyandignoretherestraintsofthenaturalenvironment.（）

A:Peopletriedtodevelopeconomyandignoredtherestraintsofthenaturalenvironment.

B:Peopletriedtodevelopeconomy,ignoredtherestraintsofthenaturalenvironment.

C:Peopletriedtodevelopeconomyandtoignoretherestraintsofthenaturalenvironment.

D:Peopletriedtodevelopeconomyandignoringtherestraintsofthenaturalenvironment.

答案:APleasechoosethebestwaytomakethegivensentencewrittenbystudentcorrect,moreconciseandformal:Itisapparentlythatignoranceofhumanscausetheirownafflictions.（）

A:Itisapparentthatignoranceofhumanscausestheirownafflictions.

B:Itisapparentthatignoranceofhumanshascausedtheirownafflictions.

C:Itisapparentthatignoranceofhumanshavecausedtheirownafflictions.

D:Itisapparentlythatignoranceofhumanscausestheirownafflictions.

答案:BPleasechoosethebestwaytomakethegivensentencewrittenbystudentcorrect,moreconciseandformal:Therearemanyproblemswaitforpeopletosolveandthesesproblemsaretough.（）

A:Manyproblemswhicharetougharewaitingforpeopletosolve.

B:Manyproblemsarewaitingforpeopletosolveeventhoughtheyaretough.

C:Manytoughproblemsarewaitingforpeopletosolve.

D:Manyproblemsarewaitingforpeopletosolveandtheseproblemsaretough.

答案:CPleasechoosethebestwaytomakethegivensentencewrittenbystudentcorrect,moreconciseandformal:TheInternethasinsteadofteachersinmanyclassrooms.（）

A:TheInternetinsteadsteachersinmanyclassrooms.

B:TheInternethasreplacedteachersinmanyclassrooms.

C:TheInternethasinsteadedteachersinmanyclassrooms.

D:TheInternethavereplacedteachersinmanyclassrooms.

答案:BPleasechoosethebestwaytomakethegivensentencewrittenbystudentcorrect,moreconciseandformal:Computerisconveniently,saveustime,bringaboutentertainment,wecanplaygamesandwatchmovies,andconnectpeopleinthedistance.（）

A:Computerisconvenient,savingustime,bringingaboutentertainment,andwecanplaygames,watchmovies,andconnectpeople.

B:Computerisconvenient,saveustime,entertainuswithmoviesandgames,connectuswithpeopleinthedistance.

C:Computerisconvenient,savingustime,entertaininguswithmoviesandgames,andconnectinguswithpeopleinthedistance.

D:Computerisconvenient,savingustime,bringingaboutentertainment,moviesandgames,connectingwithpeopleinthedistance.

答案:C第三章测试Oneofthecharacteristicsofagoodtitleis（）.

A:Trivial

B:Highly-technical

C:Researchable

D:Big

答案:CWecanfindIn-depthinformationin（）.

A:encyclopedias

B:Newsreports

C:researcharticles

D:dictionaries

答案:CWhenyouevaluatethesources,youneedtotake（）intoconsideration.

A:ThepublishingHouse

B:Thesocialbackground

C:Alloftheabove

D:Theauthor’smotive

答案:CInadecimaloutline,ideasareorganizedby（）.

A:capitalletters

B:romannumerals

C:lowcaseletters

D:Arabicnumber

答案:DWhendrawinganoutline，youneedtomakethemainideaineachbodyparagraph（）thethesisstatement.

A:explainedby

B:parallelwith

C:supportedby

D:logicallyconnectedwith

答案:D第四章测试Inexposition,thewriteroftenfocuseson（）.

A:givinginformation

B:defendinghisposition

C:arguingwhathethinkright

D:persuadingthereaders

答案:AIntheprocessexposition,writersdonothavetogiveathesisstatement.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:BFeasibilityreportbelongsto（）essay.

A:comparisonandcontrast

B:process

C:causeandeffect

D:problemandsolution

答案:DWhichofthefollowingistrueofagoodargument?（）

A:Agoodargumentisaconditionalstatement.

B:Agoodargumentisanassertionorclaim.

C:Agoodargumentisastateoffact.

D:Agoodargumentisaclaimthatisjustified.

答案:DAcademicwritingtendstoavoidwordslike“all”,“every”,“always”andneverbecause（）.

A:Thesewordsexpresssometentativeness

B:Thesewordsareformal

C:Thesewordsareinformal

D:Thesewordssuggestabsolutes

答案:D第五章测试Howdoesagoodthesisstatementhelp?（）

A:Itgivesthereaderanideawhattoexpect.

B:Itpreventstheauthorfromwanderingaimlessly.

C:Itestablishesaboundaryaroundthesubject

D:Itchartsanorderlycoursefromthepaper.

答案:ABCDWhatcanbeusedasevidencetosupportthetopicsentence?（）

A:Statistics

B:tables

C:Wordsfromauthorities

D:Factualinformation

答案:ABCDEvidencecanspeakforitself.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:AWhichofthefollowingworddoacademicwriterstendtoavoidusing（）.

A:Inanycase

B:inmostcases

C:every

D:generally

答案:AWhatcanawriterdoinconclusion?（）

A:Tocopythethesisstatementtoconclusion.

B:Toproposenewpointsinconclusion.

C:Tochangestancewhennecessary.

D:Tosummarizethemainpoints.

答案:D第六章测试Toguaranteeunity,awriterneedsmakesurethesupportingdetailsinabodyparagraphshouldrelatebacktothemainideapresentedbythe（）.

A:evidence

B:topicsentence

C:hook

D:thesisstatement

答案:BCoherencemeans“sticking（）”.

A:topoint

B:together

答案:BAwriterneedstorepeatthekeynounstomaintaincoherencewhen（）.

A:themeaningofpronounsarediminishing.

B:themeaningofkeynounsarediminishing.

C:hewanttoemphasizethekeynouns.

D:thekeynounsareignored.

答案:BOverusingtransitionalwordsandphrasescouldmakeyourwriting（）.

A:concise

B:explicit

C:logic

D:redundant

答案:DThemeisthe（）elementofaclauseanditestablisheswhatyouaretalkingabout.

A:fundamental

B:preliminary

C:first

D:remaining

答案:C第七章测试WhichofthefollowingdocumentationstylesisnotusuallyusedintheUnitedStates?（）

A:Noneoftheabove

B:MLA

C:APA

D:Harvard

E:Chicago

答案:DIntheAPA,alllinesafterthefirstlineofeachentrymustbeindentedone-halfinchfromtheleftmargin.Thisiscalleda(n)（）indentation.

A:Hanging

B:Academic

C:Reference

D:APA

E:Edge

答案:AIntheMLA,whenmustweuseblockquotations?（）

A:Fourlinesofproseorthreelinesofverse

B:Morethanfourlines

C:Ifyoudirectlyquotemorethan30words

D:Threelinesofproseorfourlinesofverse

E:Ifyoudirectlyquotemorethan40words

答案:AForadirectquotationintheAPA,theymustalwaysrequirea(n)（）_.

A:Authorname

B:Yearofpublication

C:Pagenumber

D:Webaddress

E:Noneoftheabove

答案:C_____isusuallyusedcitesourcesinthehumanities,includingthefieldsofliteratureandforeignlanguages;_____isusuallyusedtocitesourcesinthesocialsciences.（）

A:MLA;APA

B:APA;MLA

C:Chicago;Harvard

D:Harvard;Chicago

E:APA;Chicago

答案:A第八章测试Plagiarismcouldoccurinwhichofthefollowingtypesofsourcesandmedia?（）

A:Publishedandunpublishedmaterial

B:Alloftheabove

C:MaterialdownloadedfromwebsitesontheInternet

D:Textandillustrations

E:Lecturehandoutsandotherstudents’work

答案:B（）involvesputtingthemainidea(s)intoyourownwords,includingonlythemainpoint(s),andaresignificantlyshorterthantheoriginalandtakeabroadoverviewofthesourcematerial.

A:Noneoftheabove

B:Summarizing

C:Quoting

D:Paraphrasing

E:Referencing

答案:B（）involvesputtingapassagefromsourcematerialintoyourownwords,andtakesasomewhatbroadersegmentofthesourceandcondensingitslightly.

A:Summarizing

B:Referencing

C:Paraphrasing

D:Noneoftheabove

E:Quoting

答案:CWhichofthefollowingisNOTastatedreasonforwhyweshouldparaphrase/summarizefromsources?（）

A:Toshowthatyoudeserveagoodgradeforyourwork

B:Togiveexamplesofservalpointsofviewonasubject

C:Toexplainthebreadthordepthofyourwriting

D:Tohighlightaparticularlystrikingphrase,sentence,orpassage

E:Toprovidesupportforclaimsoraddcredibilitytoyourwriting

答案:AIn（）,theauthorofthesourcereferredtoisonlyacknowledgedthroughthereferencenotintherunningtext.

A:Integral

B:Direct

C:Academic

D:Indirect

E:Non-integral

答案:E第九章测试Choosethebestanswertomakethefollowingsentenceaccurateandacademic:Somepeoplebelieveteamworkisefficient,buttheprofessor（）itisnotalwaystrue.

A:argues

B:says

C:believes

D:thinks

答案:AWhichofthefollowingsentenceismoreacademic?（）

A:Therearealotofproblemsinthisprogram.

B:TherearemanycountrieslikeChina,America,French,whichsupporttheprogram.

C:Itisofimportancetoimprovetheenvironmentalawareness.

D:Kidsaren’talwaysinnocent.

答案:CWhichofthefollowingmulti-wordphrasesindicatesthestanceofthewriter?（）

A:Incontrast

B:AsfarasIamconcerned

C:Attheend

D:Generallyspeaking,

答案:BWhichofthefollowingwordssoundsmoreacademic?（）

A:Kid

B:Prettymuch

C:Alotof

D:Much

答案:DWhichofthefollowingsoundsmorelikeatechnicalterm?（）

A:Note