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第一部分教材知识梳理七年级下册Units1~41核心知识导览2重点指导航标3必备知识精析4核心素养提升·1·核心知识导览·2·重点指导航标一、重点词汇Unit11.three—__________(序数词)2.twelve—__________(序数词)3.foot—__________(复数形式)4.knife—__________(复数形式)5.video—__________(复数形式)Unit21.visit—__________(名词)2.luck—__________(形容词)—__________(副词)3.postman—__________(复数形式)4.good/well—__________(比较级)5.art—__________(名词)·3·thirdtwelfthfeetknivesvideosvisitorluckyluckilypostmenbetterartistUnit31.she—__________(名词性物主代词)2.grow—__________(过去式)3.we—__________(名词性物主代词)4.they—__________(形容词性物主代词)5.quiet—__________(副词)6.friend—__________(形容词)Unit41.fun—__________(形容词)2.inside—__________(反义词)3.cross—__________(介词)4.danger—__________(形容词)·4·hersgrewourstheirquietlyfriendlyfunnyoutsideacrossdangerous二、重点短语Unit11.________sth._______sb.和某人合用/分享某物2.be________________充满3.takea________传个话,捎个口信4.callsb.________回电话5.of________own属于某人自己的·5·Unit21.________sb.________sth.帮助某人解决某种困难2.________about为……担心3.make________________生火4.police________警察局5.________train/bus/ship/bike乘(骑)

火车/公交车/轮船/自行车sharewithfullofmessagebackone’shelpwithworryafirestationbyUnit31.wait________________等一会儿2.look________to

期盼,盼望3.all________到处,遍及·6·重点指航Unit41.plenty________大量,足够2.prepare…________…为……准备……3.________day________整天地aminuteforwardoverofforalllong知识点1基数词和序数词的用法(Unit1)(详见“语法专项复习”部分)知识点2own的用法(Unit1)

1.own作形容词时,意为“自己的”,常和形容词性物主代词或名词所有格连用,即one’sown,意为“某人自己的”。例如:Whereisyourowndictionary?

2.own还可作动词,意为“拥有”。例如:Heownsthreecompanies.必备知识精析·7·小试牛刀知识点3与look相关的短语(Unit1)lookoutatsth.向外看……lookoutof…

从……向外看lookout向外看,小心looklike看起来像lookup

查阅(字典/资料),向上看lookafter照顾lookfor

寻找(强调动作)·8·小试牛刀知识点4用from表距离(Unit1)

befarfrom和beawayfrom均表示“离……远”,二者的区别在于:1.far是表示较笼统、模糊概念的“远”。例如:Myhomeisveryfarfromthehospital.2.away是表示具体距离的“远”。例如:Myhomeis20kilometresawayfromthehospital.·9·小试牛刀知识点5ask的用法(Unit1)asksb.todosth.意为“叫某人去做某事”。asksb.nottodosth.意为“叫某人不要去做某事”。ask

(sb.)forsth.意为“(向某人)要某物”。·10·小试牛刀知识点6用will和begoingto结构表示一般将来时(Unit2)(详见“语法专项复习”部分)知识点7计划和安排(Unit2)

1.话题点拨。计划与安排类文章一般会要求考生对某个学期、假期、未来的高中、长大成人后的生活或某项活动进行计划和安排。2.技巧指导。写这类文章时,一般可以按照“总—分—总”的结构写作,即开篇先交代要对哪个阶段的生活或哪项活动进行计划和安排,活动的目的是什么,然后具体介绍计划和安排的内容,最后表达自己的决心或感受。人称多为第一人称,时态多选用一般将来时。·11·3.佳句集合。

(1)Herearemyplansforthelongexcitingholiday.

(2)NowI’dliketosharemyplanwithyou.

(3)Ialsowanttolearntodrawpictures,becauseitisnotonlyinterestingbutalsorelaxing.

(4)Besides,IamgoingtoasummercampinJulywhereIcanrelaxmyselfandmakenewfriends.

(5)Ihadagoodtime/enjoyedmyself/hadfun…duringtheholiday.

(6)Aboveall,Ihopeallofuscanhaveapleasant/wonderfulvacation/holiday.·12·小试牛刀例题知识点8dosome…的用法(Unit2)dosomeshopping是动词短语,意为“买东西”,为固定结构。类似的短语有:dosomecleaning打扫卫生dosomereading阅读dosomewashing洗衣服·13·小试牛刀知识点9名词所有格的用法(Unit3)(详见“语法专项复习”部分)知识点10物主代词的用法(Unit3)(详见“语法专项复习”部分)知识点11辨析another,other,others,theother与theothers(Unit3)·14·易混词(组)词义及用法例句another意为“另一个”,泛指三者或三者以上不确定数目中的另一个,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词TheT-shirtistoosmallforme.Showmeanotherone,please.·15·易混词(组)词义及用法例句other意为“其他的,另外的”,作前置定语表示泛指,用来修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词Somepeopleliketohavearestintheirfreetime,andotherpeopleliketotravel.others意为“有些,其他人/事物”,相当于“other+复数名词”,常用some…,others…结构,表示“一些……另一些……”Ifyousmileatothers,theywillsmileback.续表·16·易混词(组)词义及用法例句theother意为“另一个”,表示两者中的“另一个”,常用结构为one…theother…“(两者中的)一个……另一个……”Thereisaparkontheothersideoftheroad.theothers意为“其余的(人或物)”,相当于“theother+复数名词”,指整体中除去一部分后的其余全部。常用结构为some…,others…,theothers…,表示“一些……另一些……其余的……”Therearetwenty-sixstudentsinourclass.Twelveofthemareboysandtheothersaregirls.续表小试牛刀知识点12Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.句型(Unit3)Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.意为“(某人)花费时间去做某事”。例如:Itusuallytakeshimanhourtodohishomework.·17·小试牛刀知识点13冠词的用法(Unit4)(详见“语法专项复习”部分)知识点14辨析must与haveto(Unit4)·18·小试牛刀易混词(组)用法must1.表示说话人主观上的看法,即个人意志和主观上的“必须”2.Must没有人称、数和时态的变化3.其否定形式mustn’t意为“禁止”haveto1.表示客观要求,意为“不得不,必须”,含“除此之外,别无选择”之意2.haveto有人称、数和时态的变化3.其否定形式don’thaveto表示“不必”知识点15remember的用法(Unit4)“remember+that从句”意为“记得……”。remembersth.意为“记得/记住某物”。remembertodosth.意为“记得去做某事”(事情未做)。rememberdoingsth.意为“记得做过某事”(事情已经做了)。·19·小试牛刀知识点16方位词的用法(Unit4)

east,south,west和north用作名词表示方位时,常用两种方式。1.“方位词+of+地点”。例如:northofthehouse。2.“介词+the+方位词+of+地点”。(1)表示两者接壤时,用介词on。例如:GuangxiisonthewestofGuangdong.(接壤)

(2)表示两者不接壤时,用介词to。例如:HainanistothesouthofGuangdong.(不接壤)

(3)表示包括在内部,用介词in。例如:HainanisinthesouthofChina.(在内部)·20·小试牛刀一、单项选择1.I’llaskhim______youback.A.callB.callsC.tocallD.calling2.—______coatdoyouwear?—Size8.A.HowmuchB.WhatsizeC.HowbigD.Howmuchsize3.—IsthisbookJim’s?—Letmesee.No,______isoverthereonthedesk.A.yoursB.mineC.hisD.hers核心素养提升·21·CBC4.ThereiszoointheSunshinePark.Manychildrenliketosee______animalsin______

zoo.A.the;theB.a;aC.the;aD.a;the5.There______anEnglishpartythisevening.A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtohaveC.aregoingtohaveD.aregoingtobe6.Thestoryhappened______acolddarkwinternight.A.toB.inC.atD.on·22·DAD7.There______noschoolsinthefuture.Students______studyathome.A.willbe;won’tB.willbe;willC.won’tbe;willD.willhave;will8.—ShallwegoonatriptoSunshineParknextweek?—______A.Yes,weshould.B.That’sagoodidea.C.Ofcourse.D.Notbad.9.—HowfaristhesmalltownfromLondon?—It’sabout______kilometres.A.twohundredandthirtyfiveB.twohundredsandthirtyfiveC.twohundredsandthirty-fiveD.twohundredandthirty-five·23·BBD10.Itisknownthatthereare______travellerscomingtovisitNanningeveryyear.A.millionsofB.twomillionsofC.twomillionofD.millionof·24·A二、单词拼写根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词。1.Thereisabig

__________(书房)onthesecondfloorofmyhouse.2.Tony’sfatherisa__________(警察).Heworksinapolicestation.3.LucyisolderthanLily.SheisLily’s__________(年长的)sister.4.Mycomputeris__________(损坏的).Itdoesn’twork.5.You’re__________(幸运的)

tohaveyourownbedroom.·25·studypolicemanelderbrokenlucky6.Somefamilies__________(饲养)

cows,andothersgrowwheat.7.Shenzhenisinthe__________(南部)ofChina.8.HowcanIgettothe__________(银行)?9.Let’smeet__________(在……外面)theschoolgateat8:00tomorrowmorning.10.Mydreamhomeisaflatwithabeautiful__________(花园).·26·raisesouthbankoutsidegarden三、词形变换根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Thisisthe__________(three)novelIhavereadthismonth.2.Wearereally__________(luck)

toliveinsuchapowerfulcountry.3.Marywokeupearlyandsaidto__________(she),“ShallIgetup?”4.Therearealotof__________(visitor)

inthePalaceMuseumeveryday.5.Youcanfindalotof____________(information)

ontheInternet.·27·thirdluckyherselfvisitorsinformation四、选词填空根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,每词限用一次。TheDragonBoatFestivaliscoming.It’satraditionalfestivalofChina.LiMingisgoingtoenjoy______duringthefestival.Onthemorning______thatday,he’sgoingtoget______earlyand______somezongziforbreakfast.Thenheisgoingtowatchthedragonboatrace______theriverwithhisfriends.Intheafternoonhe’sgoingoutwith______family.They’regoingtotakeawalkinthecountryside______go__________intheswimmingpool.Andthey’regoingtohaveapicnicintheparknearhis___________house.It’sgoingtobeagreatholiday—busy______goodfun!·28·butgrandfather’sofswimmingorbyhimselfhiseatuphimselfofupeatbyhisorswimminggrandfather’sbut知识点2own的用法(Unit1)小试牛刀1.He__________(own)abigcompanyinNewYork.2.Sheisthe__________(own)ofabigcompanyinNewYork.ownsowner知识点3与look相关的短语(Unit1)

小试牛刀1.—______Atruckiscoming!Getoutoftheway.—Thankyouforremindingme.A.Lookout!B.Lookoutof!C.Lookoutat!D.Lookfor!2.—______thewindow.Canyouseethetreeinfrontofourclassroom?—Yes,it’sverytall.A.LookoutB.LookoutofC.LookoutatD.LookforAB知识点4用from表距离(Unit1)

小试牛刀1.Therestaurantis______fromhere.A.farB.awayC.veryD.quite2.Therestaurantisthreekilometres______fromhere.A.farB.awayC.veryD.quiteAB知识点5ask的用法(Unit1)

小试牛刀1.Whatwouldyoudoifsomeoneasksyou______takepartinacontest?A.toB.\C.forD.with2.—Whatabout______Mary______hertelephonenumber?—Allright.A.ask;atB.toask;forC.asking;inD.asking;forAD知识点7计划和安排(Unit2)

小试牛刀假如你叫陈伟,2021年6月26日和27日是你中考后的第一个周末。请你制订一个周末活动计划,并用英语给你的英国笔友Alan写一封电子邮件,说明你的活动安排。主要活动内容包括:1.6月26日上午在家读书;下午与家人和朋友外出活动;2.6月27日到朋友家附近的公园捡垃圾;3.你对本次活动的期待。注意:1.邮件必须包含所有要点,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2.邮件中不能出现真实的人名、地名;3.80词左右,邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearAlan,I’mgoingtoenjoymyselfduringthecomingweekend.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,ChenWeiOnthemorningofJune26th,I’mgoingtogetupalittlelateandthenreadaninterestingstorybook.IntheafternoonI’mgoingoutwithmyfamilyandfriends.We’regoingtotakeawalkinthecountrynearourhomeandthengoswimminginthelake.AndonJune27th,we’regoingtocollectlitterintheparknearmyfriend’shouse.Ithinkit’sgoingtobeagreatweekend—busybutgoodfun!知识点8dosome…的用法(Unit2)

小试牛刀1.Let’sdosome______.A.cleanB.cleansC.cleaningD.cleaning2.Ioften______withmymother.A.doessomeshoppingB.dosomeshoppingC.didsomeshoppingD.doshopDB知识点11辨析another,other,others,theother与theothers(Unit3)

小试牛刀1.MrSunhastwosons.Oneisadoctorand______isateacher.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another2.Thispairofshoesistoosmall.Pleasegiveme______pair.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.othersCC知识点12Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.句型(Unit3)

小试牛刀1.It______abouttwohourstotravelfromNanningtoGuilinbytrain.A.costsB.paysC.spendsD.takes2.It______methreehourstofinishtheworkyesterday.A.takeB.takesC.tookD.taketoDC知识点14辨析must与haveto(Unit4)

小试牛刀1.You______afraidofdoinghomework.Youknow,it’seasy.Justbecareful.A.don’thavetobeB.don’thavetoC.don’thaveD.havetobe2.—MustIgohomenow?—No,______.A.youmustn’tB.youhavetoC.youhaven’ttoD.youneedn’tAD知识点15remember的用法(Unit4)

小试牛刀1.—Remember______yourhomeworktomorrow,Tony.—OK.Iwill.A.bringB.tobringC.bringingD.brings2.—Don’tyouknoweachother?—Idon’tremember______himanywhere.A.toseeB.seeingC.tolookD.looking3.Pleaseremember______himtoclosethewindowwhenheleavestheclassroom.A.tellingB.totellC.tellD.toldBBB知识点16方位词的用法(Unit4)

小试牛刀1.HainanIslandis______thesoutheastofGuangxi.A.inB.onC.toD.\2.Guangdongisonthe______ofGuangxi.A.eastB.southC.westD.northCA

例题:暑假将至,你校EnglishClub在社刊上发起了征文活动,题目为“MyPlanforSummerHoliday”。请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。写作要点:1.学习计划;2.运动计划;3.娱乐计划;4.你的愿望。写作要求:1.内容必须包括所给要点,可适当发挥,使行文连贯;2.语篇完整,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;3.文中不得出现人名、校名等个人信息,否则不予评分;4.开头已给出,不计入总词数。MyPlanforSummerHolidaySummerholidayiscoming.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________MyPlanforSummerHolidaySummerholidayiscoming.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iamplanninghowtospendmyholiday.First,Imustfinishmyhomework.Iplantoreadmanybooksandmagazines.BecauseIthinkreadingisveryimportant.Second,Iwanttogoswimmingwithmyfriends.Swimmingisgreatfun,especiallyinhotsummer.Also,swimmingisgoodforhealth.Third,IwillspendsometimewatchingTVinthesummerholiday.ManyinterestingTVserieswillbeonTVthen.ThissummerIhopeIcanearnmyownmoneybyhardwork.Iwanttolookforapart-timejob,whichwillhelpmeknowmoreaboutsocietyandhowtocommunicatewithothers.Thatismysummerholidayplan.第一部分教材知识梳理七年级下册Units5~81核心知识导览2重点指导航标3必备知识精析4核心素养提升·1·核心知识导览·2·重点指导航标一、重点词汇Unit51.same—__________(反义词)2.sudden—__________(副词)3.sandwich—__________(复数形式)4.he—__________(反身代词)5.carefully—__________(形容词)Unit61.forget—__________(过去式)2.ride—__________(现在分词)3.watch—__________(复数形式)4.surprise—__________(形容词,表示“感

到惊讶的”)—__________(形容词,表示“令

人惊讶的”)·3·differentsuddenlysandwicheshimselfcarefulforgotridingwatchessurprisedsurprisingUnit71.can—__________(过去式)2.wet—__________(反义词)3.ability—__________(复数形式)4.bad—__________(副词)Unit81.noise—__________(形容词)2.mouse—__________(复数形式)3.feed—__________(过去式)·4·coulddryabilitiesbadlynoisymicefed二、重点短语Unit51.stop__________sth.停止做某事2.turn__________转身3.say____________________

自言自语4.be__________of害怕5.not____________________

再也不,不再·5·Unit61.hurry__________快点2.from____________________

从那时起3.__________horse骑马4.go__________通过doingaroundtooneselfafraidanymoreupthenonridingthroughUnit71.believe__________________信不信由你2.________one’s________尽某人最大的努力3.________one’s________迷路4.by________________

顺便问一下5.do________________

擅长,做得好6.________________

sb.收到某人的来信·6·重点指航Unit81.________________成长,长大成人2.________the________

一直,总是3.take________________照顾itornottrybestlosewaythewaywellinhearfromgrowupalltimecareof知识点1一般过去时的用法(Unit5、Unit6)(详见“语法专项复习”部分)知识点2stop的用法(Unit5)1.stopdoingsth.表示“停止做某事”。例如:Iwanttoaskmyfathertostopsmoking.

2.stoptodosth.表示“停下来去做另一件事”。例如:Hestoppedtotalkwithme.3.stopsb.(from)doingsth.表示“阻止某人做某事”。例如:Noonecanstopme

(from)

learningEnglish.必备知识精析·7·小试牛刀知识点3fall的用法(Unit6)fall意为“落下;掉落;倒”。主要用法如下:

1.fallover意为“跌倒,摔倒”。例如:Shefelloverandbrokeherarm.

2.fallinlovewithsb.意为“爱上某人”。例如:Hefellinlovewiththatgirlthefirsttimehesawher.

3.fallbehind意为“落后”。例如:Idon’twanttofallbehindinmystudies.4.falloff意为“从……跌落;从……上掉下来”。例如:

Thegirlisfallingoffthebike.5.fallasleep意为“入睡”。例如:Iwastootiredandfellasleepquickly.·8·小试牛刀知识点4辨析alone和lonely(Unit6)1.alone作形容词,意为“单独的,独立的”,侧重于表示独自一人。例如:Hewasaloneintheroom.2.alone作副词,意为“单独地,独自地”。例如:Helikeslivingalone.3.lonely作形容词,在句中作表语,意为“孤独的”,侧重于人的心理状态。例如:Sheoftenfeelslonely.4.lonely作形容词,在句中作定语,意为“荒凉的,偏僻的”,常用于修饰地点名词。例如:Thisisalonelyplace.·9·小试牛刀知识点5complain的用法(Unit6)complain意为“抱怨”。1.作不及物动词时,常用固定搭配为complaintosb.aboutsth.,意为“向某人抱怨某事物”。例如:Hecomplainedtomeaboutthefood.2.作及物动词时,常用固定搭配为“complain+that从句”,意为“抱怨……”。例如:Mikecomplainedthattheexamwastoodifficult.·10·小试牛刀知识点6情态动词can,could,may的用法(Unit7)情态动词本身有一定的词义,用来表示语气,但是不能独立作谓语,不能当作普通的实义动词来用,只能和动词原形一起构成谓语。1.can,could的用法。(1)表示能力。例如:MarycanspeakEnglishverywell.

(2)表示请求和允许,可与may互换,使用could会使语气更加委婉,但不能用于回答。例如:—CanIgonow?—Yes,youcan./No,youcan’t.

(3)表示客观可能性。例如:Wecangotherebybusbecauseitwillcometenminuteslater.·11·

(4)表示推测。例如:Canshedothat?2.may的用法。(1)表示请求和允许,进行否定回答时可用can’t或mustn’t,比can更有礼貌、更正式。例如:—MayIkissthecat?—No,youcan’t.

(2)用于祈使句,表示祝愿。例如:Mayyousucceed!(3)表示推测、可能性,但不用于疑问句。例如:Thedoctormaybeverybusynow.·12·小试牛刀知识点7辨析pay,spend,cost和take(Unit7)·13·易混词含义及用法例句pay意为“花费”,主语是人。常用于以下结构:1.pay(sb.)moneyforsth.意为“付钱(给某人)买……”2.payforsb.意为“替某人付钱”Ihavetopaythem20poundsforthisroomeachmonth.spend意为“花费”,主语是人,一般用于花费时间或金钱。常用于以下结构:1.spendtime/moneyonsth.“在……上花费时间(金钱)”2.spendtime/money(in)doingsth.“花费时间(金钱)做某事”Ispentfiftyyuanonthecoat.Hespentthreedays

(in)

doingthework.续表·14·易混词含义及用法例句cost意为“花费”,主语是物。常用于以下结构:sth.cost

(sb.)somemoney,表示某事物花费(某人)多少金钱Thedictionarycostme£20.take意为“花费”,一般用于“占用、花费”时间,其主语通常为形式主语it或物。常用于以下结构:Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.(相当于sth.take(s)sb.sometimetodosth.)Ittookmethreeyearstodrawthebeautifulhorse.小试牛刀知识点8与lose相关的词组(Unit7)1.be/getlost意为“迷路”。例如:Lastweek,a5-year-oldboywas/gotlost.2.loseone’sway意为“迷路”。例如:Theoldmanlosthiswayyesterday.3.losea…match意为“输了……比赛”。例如:Ifwelosethematch,Iwillbeverysad.4.loseoneselfin…意为“专心于……”。例如:Mysisteralwayslosesherselfinmusic.5.loseface意为“丢脸”。例如:Don’tlosefaceinthedailylife.·15·小试牛刀知识点9由what、how引导的感叹句(Unit7)·16·小试牛刀引导词句式例句what1.“What+a/an+形容词+名词单数(+主语+谓语)!”2.“What+形容词+名词复数(+主语+谓语)!”3.“What+形容词+不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!”Whatalovelygirlsheis!Whatexcitingmatchestheyare!Whatbadweatheritis!how1.How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!2.How+主语+谓语!Howhappyhefeels!Howtimeflies!知识点10形容词的用法(Unit8)(详见“语法专项复习”部分)知识点11不定代词的用法(Unit8)(详见“语法专项复习”部分)知识点12agree的用法(Unit8)

1.agreewithsb.意为“同意某人的看法”。例如:Idon’tagreewithyou.2.agreetodosth.意为“同意做某事”。例如:MaryagreedtocomeonMonday.·17·小试牛刀知识点13谈论喜爱的宠物(Unit8)

1.话题点拨。本单元的高频写作话题为“喜爱的宠物”,主要介绍宠物的品种、样貌以及与它的相处等内容。2.技巧指导。此类作文通常以要点提示、表格提示等方式来考查,文体通常为记叙文。在写此类文章时,可以对动物的外形及性格特点进行描写,还可以通过一件或者几件具体事例来表现动物的特征。写作时注意选择正确的时态:介绍经历用一般过去时,介绍现状用一般现在时,描述未来的情况用一般将来时。人称通常用第三人称。此外,还可设想几个承上启下的连词,使上下文衔接得当,行文表达有条理。·18·3.佳句集合。(1)Manypeopleliketokeepakindofanimalasapet.(2)Agoodrelationshipbetweenpeopleandpetscanbeverycomfortable.(3)Ihaveapet…Hernameis…(4)Thepetisverycutebutquitenaughty.(5)Myfavouriteanimalis…(6)Maybeeveryonehasakindofanimalwhichhelikesbest.Metoo!(7)Ithink…isthecleverestanimalintheworld.·19·小试牛刀例题一、单项选择1.—MayIhavesuppernow?—______A.Yes,youdo.B.No,youmaynot.C.No,youcan.D.Yes,youare.2.Whenthebuildingsburn,thefiremenwillarrivethereatonceand______thefire.A.putonB.putinC.putoutD.putdown3.______usefuladvicehegotfromEuropeanstory!A.How;aB.What;anC.Whata;anD.What;

a核心素养提升·20·BCD4.WhenIaminaWesternrestaurant,Ialwaysuse______handtoholdtheknifeand

______handtoholdthefork.A.one;theotherB.theother;oneC.another;oneD.theother;another5.—Whatareyougoingtogiveyourmotherforherbirthday?—IthinkIwillbuyher______.A.somethingspecialB.specialsomethingC.anythingspecialD.specialanything6.Mybrother______hisbikeyesterdayandhurthimselfbadly.A.felloverB.felloffC.fellbehindD.falloff·21·AAB7.Kate’sgrandmotherlivesinahouse______,butshedoesn’tfeel______.A.alone;

lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.lonely;lonelyD.alone;alone8.—I’msohungry.—Whynot______lunch?A.tostophavingB.tostoptohaveC.stophavingD.stoptohave9.—Doyouthinkteachersareoneofthemosthard-workingpersonsintheworld?—______A.Iagreewithyou.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.That’sOK.D.It’sverykindofyou.·22·ADA10.It______aboutthreehourstotravelfromNanningtoGuangzhoubytrain.A.costsB.paysC.spendsD.takes·23·D二、单词拼写根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词。1.Weareinthe__________(相同的)gradebutindifferentclasses.2.Iwrotealettertohimtwodaysago,buthedidn’t__________(回复)tome.3.I__________(想知道)whyheislateforschoolagain.4.Flyingkiteswaspopulartwo__________(世纪)

ago.5.You’dbetterwearsunglassesto__________(保护)

youreyesfromthesun.·24·samereplywondercenturiesprotect6.Don’t__________(打架)withothers.7.Babypandas__________(重)

only100gramswhentheyareborn.8.Ican’tfindmypen.Doyouseeit__________(任何地方)?9.LastnightIhadavery__________(奇怪的)

dream.10.Doyouhearthe__________(噪声)

outside?·25·fightweighanywherestrangenoise三、词形变换根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Mycatisso__________(friend).Shenevermiaowsatothers.2.Let’sgo__________(camp),OK?3.Remember__________(bring)

yourcameraheretomorrow.4.They__________(leave)

at8o’clockandittookabouttwohours.5.Everyonewas__________(surprise)

toseeheratthepartylastnight.·26·friendlycampingtobringleftsurprised四、选词填空根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,每词限用一次。ItwassunnylastSaturday.MrSmithtookhischildrentothepark.Whenthey________there,theysawmanypeople.The________wenttothelakefirst.Theretheysawmanyfishswimminginit.Janesaid,“Look!Theyaresohappy.IhopeIcanswim________them.”Thentheywenttothebirdgarden.Thereweredifferent________ofbirdsinit.Theywerenotscaredwhenpeoplegotcloseto________.MrSmithboughtsomebirdfoodforthechildrentofeedthebirds.Thechildrenwerevery________.Afterspendingmanyhoursinthe________,thechildrenwerehungry.ThenMrSmithtookthemtoa______

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