2022年中考英语真题及答案-2023修改整理

千里之行，始于足下让知识带有温度。第第2页/共2页精品文档推荐2022年中考英语真题及答案二○一六年初中毕业暨升学考试

第I卷（挑选题共55分）

一、英语学问运用（共两节，满分25分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.Myhostfamilyistakingmeto________Englishfilmfestivalnextweekend.

A.an

B.a

C.the

D.不填

2.—Whatdoyoucallyourfather’ssisters?

—_______.

A.Uncles

B.Cousins

C.Aunts

D.Parents

3.A100-year-oldmanranamarathoninTorontoonSunday.Hebecamethe________persontocompletethe

long-distancerunningintheworld.

A.youngest

B.best

C.biggest

D.oldest

4.—WhatdoesyournewEnglishteacherlooklike?

—Sheisaprettylady________longhair.

A.at

B.for

C.with

D.of

5.—Doyouneedanewdictionary,Susan?

—No,Mum.Myuncleboughtme________yesterday.

A.one

B.it

C.theone

D.another

6.MyfriendFranksingswell,andheis_______goodatplayingguitar.

A.not

B.also

C.yet

D.too

7.Asoneoftheschoolrules,middleschoolstudentsarenot________tosmoke.

A.ordered

B.refused

C.allowed

D.forbidden

8.—Haveyoueverseenthemovie2022?

—Yes,butIdon’tbelieve________theyear2022willseetheendoftheworld.

A.that

B.what

C.how

D.if

9.Someofthestudentsarenearsighted_______theyspendtoomuchtimewatchingTVorplayingonlinegames.

A.when

B.though

C.because

D.unless

10.—Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothePeople’sPark?

—Walkalongthisroadandturnright,andtheparkisonyourright.You_______missit.

A.needn’t

B.mustn’t

C.maynot

D.won’t

11.OurforeignteacherMrGreen________usEnglishsincethreeyearsago.

A.hastaught

B.isteaching

C.taught

D.teaches

12.—Steve,________doyouplaybasketballafterschool?

—Twiceaweek.Itcankeepmehealthy.

A.howfar

B.howsoon

C.howlong

D.howoften

13.WheneverIseethebirds,I’ll_______flyinginthesky.

A.thinkup

B.dreamof

C.workon

D.pickup

14.Welcometoourschool,ladiesandgentlemen.________,I’dliketointroducemyself.

A.Tobehonest

B.Tomysurprise

C.Tostartwith

D.Totellyouthetruth

15.Whichofthefollowingsignsmeans“Noclimbing”?

ABCD

其次节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从16～25各小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

TomwassittinginhisEnglishclass.Itwasahotafternoonandhewasfeelingsleepy.ItwasagrammarlessonandTomwasalsobored.He16grammar.Hewantedtoleaveschoolandwork.Tomlookedoutofthe17.Helookedatthetreesandflowers.Thenhestartedday-dreaming.

Aftertenminutestheteacherstopped18.Heaskedthestudentstodoagrammarexerciseintheirbooks.Thestudentstookout19exercisebooksandpencilsandtheystartedwriting.TheteacherlookedatTom.Hesawthathewasn’twritingsohesaid,“20aren’tyouwriting,Tom?”

“What,sir?”Tomsaid.

“21,Tom!”theteachersaid,“Whyaren’tyouwriting?”

Tomthoughtforamomentandreplied,“Iain’tgotnopencil.”

Theteacherlooked22Tomandsaid,“Youain’tgotnopencil?Youmeanyoudon’thaveapencil?”

Tomdidn’tunderstandtheEnglishteacher23hesaid,“Sorry,sir.”

Theteachersaidina(n)24voice,“Idon’thaveapencil.Hedoesn’thaveapencil.Shedoesn’thaveapencil.Wedon’thavepencils.Theydon’thavepencils.Now,Tom.Doyouunderstand?”

Tomlookedattheteacherforamomentandthenhesaid,“Mygoodness!Whathappenedtoallthe25,sir?”

16.A.hatedB.lovedC.studiedD.enjoyed

17.A.bookB.blackboardC.windowD.desk

18.A.thinkingB.talkingC.shoutingD.listening

19.A.theirB.hisC.ourD.your

20.A.WhenB.HowC.WhatD.Why

21.A.SitdownB.ComeinC.WakeupD.Getup

22.A.afterB.atC.forD.through

23.A.becauseB.whenC.whileD.so

24.A.happyB.angryC.excitedD.sad

25.A.booksB.pensC.papersD.pencils

二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

26.Whowantstofindapetsitterforthedog?

A.MsSmith.

B.Adam.

C.MsSmith’sparents.

D.Adam’sbrother.

27.HowmanyhoursdoesthepetsitterworkfromSaturdaytoSunday?

A.10.

B.15.

C.20.

D.25.

28.Thepetsitterwillget__________forworkingeveryweekend.

A.￡30.

B.￡40.

C.￡50.

D.￡60.

29.WhatisNOTthepetsitter’sjob?

A.Takingcareofthedog.

B.Takingawalkwiththedog.

C.Givingfoodtothedog.

D.Cleaningthedog’shouse.

30.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Adamasksforajobasapetsitter.

B.Thepetsitterwillworkinhisorherownhouse.

C.MsSmithlivesfarawayfromVictoriastation.

D.Adamisnotgoodatlookingafterdogsandcats.

B

Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustomsingivingpresents.

InChinayoumustnevergiveaclocktoaChineseperson,becausethesoundofthewordfor“clock”issimilartothesoundof“death”.Also,don’twrap(用……包裹)apresentinwhite,black,orbluepaper,becausetheyarethecoloursforfunerals(葬礼).Don’tgiveaknife,becausesomethingsharpcancutafriendship.

InRussiaifyougiveflowersaspresents,youhavetogiveanoddnumberofthem(one,three,five,etc.)becauseevennumbersofflowersareforfunerals.

InGermanyifyouareinvitedtodinner,flowersaregoodpresentstotaketoyourdinnerhostess(女仆人),butdon’ttakeherredrosesbecauseitmeansyouareinlovewithher.Don’ttakethirteenofanythingbecauseit’sanunluckynumber.Don’ttakeanevennumberofanything,either.Don’twrapyourpresentsinwhite,brown,orblackpaper.

31.Accordingtothepassage,__________mustneverbegiventoChinesepeopleaspresents.

A.flowers

B.clothes

C.food

D.clocks

32.Peopledon’twrappresentsinblackorwhitepaperin__________.

A.Germany

B.China

C.bothChinaandGermany

D.bothChinaandRussia

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“even”meaninChineseinthepassage?

A.偶数的

B.奇数的

C.甚至

D.平坦的

34.WhatpresentscanyoutaketoyourdinnerhostessinGermany?

A.Thirteenofsomething.

B.Flowersexceptredroses.

C.Anevennumberofsomething.

D.Somethingwrappedinbrownpaper.

35.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Foreigners’presents.

B.Givingflowersaspresents.

C.Differentcustomsingivingpresents.

D.Don’tgivethirteenofanythingaspresents.

C

AnAmericanarchitect(建造师)wasvisitingLondon.HewantedtoseeallthefamousbuildingstheresohestoppedataxiandaskedthedrivertotakehimtoalltheoldandfamousbuildingsinLondon.

ThedriverdrovehimtotheTowerofLondon.

“ThisistheTowerofLondon.Itwasaprison(监狱)intheolddays,”hesaid.

“Itissosmall.InAmericawecouldbuildthisinaday,”saidtheAmerican.

ThetaxidrivertooktheAmericantoWestminsterAbbey.Hesaid,

“Thisisafamouschurch.Kingsandqueens(国王与王后)getmarriedhere.”

TheAmericanlookedattheoldbuildingandsaid,

“Huh.Wecouldbuildthisintwodays.”

ThedriverdecidedtotaketheAmericantoabiggerchurchsohedrovehimtoStPaul’sCathedral.Hestoppedoutsidethechurchandsaid,

“ThisisthemostfamouschurchinEngland.ThegreatarchitectChristopherWrenbuiltthischurch.”

TheAmericangotoutofthetaxiandlookedatthechurch.“Huh.Wecouldbuildthischurchinthreedays,”hesaid.NextthedrivertooktheAmericantotheHouseofParliament.“ThisiswhereBritishpoliticians(政治家)meet.”

“Huh,”theAmericansaid,“Wecouldbuildthisinfourdays.”

ThediversaidnothinganddrovepastBuckinghamPalace,thehomeofQueenElizabeth.Asthetaxipassedthepalace,theAmericansaid,

“Hey!Whatisthisbuilding?Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulone.”Thetaxidriverlookedatthepalaceandsaid,“Idon’tknow.Itwasn’ttherethismorning.”

36.HowmanyoldandfamousbuildingsinLondonarementioned(提及)inthepassage?A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

D.Five.

37.WheredotheBritishkingsandqueensgetmarried?

A.IntheTowerofLondon.

B.InStPaul’sCathedral.

C.IntheHouseofParliament.

D.InWestminsterAbbey.38.AccordingtotheAmericanarchitect,theycouldbuildStPaul’sCathedralin__________.A.oneday

B.twodays

C.threedays

D.fourdays

39.WhentheAmericansawBuckinghamPalace,he__________.

A.gotagreatsurprise

B.feltverydisappointed

C.saidnothingandwentaway

D.saidtheycouldbuildthisinfivedaysinAmerica40.FromthestorywecanseetheAmericanarchitectwas__________.

A.honest

B.proud

C.modest

D.hard-working

试卷类型：A

第Ⅱ卷（非挑选题共45分）

注重事项：

1.第II卷共4页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清晰。三、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，完成有关任务。

★8-year-oldboybecomesaCEO

HarliJordean,an8-year-oldboyfromStokeNewington,Londonlovesmarbles(弹珠)verymuch.Withhis

mother’shelp,hesetuphisownwebsitenamedmarbleking.co.uk.Hesellsallkindsofmarblesonlineandhisonlinestoreisverypopular.Harli’sdreamistobecometheownerofoneofthebiggesttoystoresintheworld.

★MattCardle—fromanunknown(不知名的)paintertoahotsinger

MattCardle,a27-year-oldyoungmanfromasmalltowninEnglandlikedmusicverymuch,buthehadtododifferentjobstomakealiving.Heworkedasapostman,milkmanandapainter.Lifewasnoteasy,butMatt_____________________(从没有放弃过他的幻想)—tobeasinger.In2022,hetookpartinafamousBritishsingingtalentshow(唱歌真人秀)andwonfirstplace.

★___________________________________________

TheZappsarefromArgentina.Withthehelpoftheirold1928car,theybegantheirtouronJanuary23,2000.Intenyears,theytraveledtoover40countrieswiththeirfourchildren.Whenpeopleaskedwhatmadethemtravelthewholeworld,theyanswered,“It’sjustonedream,abigone,fromArgentinatothewholeworld.”

Truly,allofushavedreams.Eachoneofuscanmakeourdreamscometrueifwestartitnow!（一）请按照短文内容，简要回答下列问题。41.WhatisHarliJordean’sdream?

_________________________________________________________________________42.WhatkindsofjobsdidMattCardledobeforehebecameahotsinger?

_________________________________________________________________________（二）请按照短文中所给汉语完成句子。

43.Matt______________________________________________________________________（三）请把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

44.__________________________________________________________________________（四）请给第三则新闻拟一个恰当的英文标题。

45.__________________________________________________________________________四、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，按照短文内容用方框内所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文语

义完整。(请你一定要注重词语的形式变化！)

OneafternoonJackandSarahwere（46）teaathomewhenJackaskedhertogooutforawalk.“That’sagreat（47）,Jack.Shallwegotothepark?”saidSarah,“Shouldwetakeanumbrella?Itmightrain.”“Idon’tthinkit’snecessary,Sarah.Theradiosaysthere（48）benorain,”Jacksaid.

Ontheirwaytothepark,Sarahnoticedthattheclouds（49）verydark.Sarahwasworriedthatitwouldrain,（50）theydidn’thaveanumbrella.Whentheyarrivedatthepark,thecloudswere（51）bigger.SoonitbegantorainandSarahwasverysorryshedidn’thaveanumbrella.

“Comeon!Let’s（52）home!”shoutedJack.Whentheygothome,theywere（

53）wet.

“Ithink（54）shouldhavetakenanumbrella,”saidSarah.“I’mso（55）.Nexttimeyoushouldn’tlistentome.Justtakeanumbrella,”Jacksaid.请将答案写在下面的横线上：

46.__________47.__________48.__________49.__________50.__________51.__________52.__________53.__________54.__________55.__________五、情景交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

阅读下面向话,从方框中挑选五个最适当的句子完成对话（其中有2个选项是多余的）。

Polly:Dad,Iwanttogetajob.Father:(56)________________?

Polly:Ineedmoremoney.WhenIgooutwithmyfriends,Ineverhaveenoughmoney.Father:Polly,youknowmostfamiliesherearericherthanweare.Polly:(57)________________Then,Iwon’thavetoaskyouformoney.

Father:Youhavealotofhomeworkeveryday.Howcanyouworkandstudyatthesametime?Polly:(58)________________

Father:Ihaveanidea.Onceaweek,youcancometomyshopandhelpoutabit.Youcancleanthefloorsandthe

windows—thatsortofthing.I’llpayyouforeachhouryouwork.Howdoesthatsound?

Polly:(59)________________ButIdon’twanttocleananytoilets(卫生间).Father:(60)________________It’sadeal.

请将选项的填入下面向应的横线上：

六、书面表达（满分20分）

上周日你和伴侣去人民公园游玩，赏心悦目之时却看到公园内一些大煞风景的现象：乱涂乱画、践踏草坪、乱丢垃圾等，你顺手拍了下面几幅照片：

请你按照以上提醒，为校报英语专栏写一篇报道（题目已给）。字数：80字左右。

供你参考的词汇有：badbehaviors不良行为scribble(v.)乱涂乱画throwtherubbisheverywhere乱丢垃圾

Saynotobadbehaviors!

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