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高中入学检测(二)(满分:100分;考试时间:100分钟)一.语法填空(10分)()1.ChoosemeasyourclassmonitorandIpromise_____everyone,classmatesandteachers.A.helpingB.tohelpC.helps()2. —YangLiweiis_____astronaut. —Yes.Heis_____firstChinesepersoninspace.A.不填;aB.an;aC.an;the()3.
_____ofthemknowsFrench,soIhavetoaskafourthpersonforhelp.A.Neither B.Either C.None()4.Thisafternoontheclassroomhadapowercutwhilethey_____aphysicslesson.A.arehavingB.willhaveC.werehaving()5.Thebravesoldierwentonfighting,_____hewaswounded.A.thoughB.becauseC.since()6.Thispairofglasses_____beDiana's.She'stheonlystudentwhowearsglasses.A.mightB.mustC.can't()7.Thetrafficwasveryheavy,butnobodyelsewaslate,_____me.A.exceptB.exceptforC.besides()8. —Nicetoseeyou.I_____youforalongtime.—I_____inBeijing.I'vejustcomeback.A.haven'tseen;amB.haven'tseen;wasC.didn'tsee;willbe()9. —Summervacationiscoming!Couldyoutellme_____?—Xi'an.I'mreallylookingforwardtovisitingTerracottaArmy.A.whereareyougoingB.whatareyoudoingC.whereyouaregoing()10.
—_____.Hopeisalwaysaroundyou.—Thankyou,MissWang.A.Nevergiveup B.Don’tbelate C.Nevergetsoproud二.词汇填空(10分)Iwasrecentlyinvitedtodinnerbyafriend.Duringthemeal,themanageroftherestaurantcame11andsaidthatourmealwasfree.Hestoodthere12atmeandheseemedalittlefamiliartomebutIcouldn'tquiterememberhim.13Iaskedhimifheknewme.HelaughedandsaidIhadprobably14him,butthatI'dchangedhislife.MyfriendwasquitecuriousandaskedhimhowI'ddonethis.Hesaidthattwelveyearsagohe15astress(压力)managementclassthatIwasgiving.Iaskedthegroupwhattheirgreateststresswasandmostofthem,includinghim,saiditwastheirbosses.HesaidIlistenedcarefullyandthentookachairandplaceditinthecenteroftheroom.I16onthechairforafewmomentsandthenIinvitedeveryonetocomeanddothesame.Iwantedthemtolookattheroomfromupthere.Aftereveryonehaddoneit,Iaskedthegroupto17howtheroomlookeddifferentwhentheychangedtheirperspective(角度).ThenIaskedthemto18theirbosses.Wasthisthesamepersonwhohadseentheirgoodqualitiesandhired(雇用)them?Didtheyrememberhowhappytheyweretobechosenforthejob?Buthowdidthesewonderfulpeoplebecometerriblebosses?HesaidIlookedathimandaskedifhehadeversaidthankyoutohisbossfortheopportunitytomakealiving.Heansweredhehadn't.ThenIaskedhimwhyhehadn'ttriedbeinggratefultohisboss.Hetoldushis19changedthatnight.Hewentbacktoworkthenextdaywithathank-youcardtohisboss.HesaidI'd20himtolookatlifefromdifferentperspectivesandexpressthanks.()11.A.overB.backC.on()12.A.smilingB.glaringC.knocking()13.A.FirstlyB.FinallyC.Suddenly()14.A.dislikedB.knownC.forgotten()15.A.missedB.preparedC.attended()16.A.satB.layC.stood()17.A.thinkaboutB.workonC.lookinto()18.A.rememberB.considerC.respect()19.A.jobB.lifeC.luck()20.A.orderedB.allowedC.taught阅读理解(40分)A100100percent35-6580604020ProgramspeoplelikecartoonssportnewsChatshowsshows4-15over6516-3416-34over65HoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhowatchTVinaweekhoursaweek4-1516-3435-65over65KEY4hours=4hours403236242816201284AGE35-6535-65()21.spendthemosthourswatchingTV.Thekids B.Themiddle-aged C.Theold()22.Peoplebetweenlikecartoonsmore.4and15. B.16and34 C.35and65()23.Britishpeoplebetween35and65watchtelevisionforaweekA.20hours B.26hours C.36hours()24.Britishpeoplebetween16and34watchmorethanpeoplebetween35and65.A.cartoons B.sport C.news()25.peoplebetween35and65likewatchingmorethanchatshows.cartoons B.sport. C.newsBMostpeoplebuyalotofgiftsjustbeforeChristmas.Butsomepeoplethinktheybuytoomuch.TheystartedaspecialdaycalledBuyNothingDay.Theydon'twantanyonetogoshoppingonthatday.BuyNothingDayison29thNovember.It's25daysbeforeChristmas.Atthattime,weseeadsinnewspapersandonTVtellingusto"buy,buy,buy!"TheideaforBuyNothingDaystartedinVancouver,BritishColumbia.NowpeopleallovertheworldcelebrateBuyNothingDay.InCalifornia,theUS,parentsandchildrengettogethertoreadstories,singsongs,andpaintpictures.Thechildrentalkaboutwhytheydon'tneedalotoftoys.Thisyear,inManchester,England,peopledressedupincostumestotellpeoplethattheybuytoomuch.InAlbuquerque,NewMexico,highschoolstudentswantedtotellotherstudentsaboutBuyNothingDay.Theyorganized(组织)adinnertogivepeopleinformationaboutBuyNothingDay.Theyaskedrestaurantsintheneighbourhoodforfood.Theymadeposters(海报)andtalkedtootherstudentsaboutit.Thedinnerwasabigsuccess,andmanystudentslikedtheideaofthisnewtradition.Thisyear,theywanttohaveanotherdinnertotellmorepeopleaboutBuyNothingDay.()26.WhenisBuyNothingDay?A.On25thDecember.B.On29thNovember.C.On29thDecember.()27.BuyNothingDaystartedin_____.A.VancouverB.ManchesterC.California()28.InCalifornia,childrenusuallyenjoy_____onBuyNothingDay.A.goingshoppingforChristmasB.buyingsometoyswiththeirparentsC.readingstories,singingsongsandpaintingpictures()29.InAlbuquerque,highschoolstudentsorganizedadinnerto_____.A.makemoneyonBuyNothingDayB.makeadsfortherestaurantsC.letotherpeoplelearnaboutBuyingNothingDay()30.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ANewChristmasDayB.ABigSuccessC.BuyNothingDayCFortheBritish,thehomeisaprivateplaceinwhichheorshegoestothehideawayfromthetroublesoflife.ItisveryseldomthatonewouldbeinvitedtoaBritishperson'shome.Itisrudetoknockonaperson'sdoorifyouarenotinvited.Ifyouareinvited,don'tasktoseemorethanthedownstairsthatyourBritishhostinvitesyouinto.Neveraskhowmuchthehouseoranyoftheitemsinitcosts.TotheAmericans,mostofthemwanttheirhometobeaplacewheretheycanentertain(款待)andsharetheirliveswiththeirfriends.Theymaybedelightedtogiveyouafulltouroftheirhouses.Theymayalsobepleasedwhenyoushowyourinterestandpleasureintheirhouses.BothBritishandAmericanpeoplewillengageinquiteabitofchatandadrinkortwobeforethemealisserved.Afterthefirstmouthful,youshouldsayhowdeliciousthefoodisandasksomethingaboutit.Remember,nevereatwithyourmouthopenandmakeverylittlenoisewhileeating.Itwouldbeniceofyoutohelpyourhostinanyway.Maybeoffertopoursomedrinksorclearupafterthemeal.()31.Britishpeople_____invitefriendstotheirhome.A.neverB.alwaysC.seldom()32.IfyourBritishfriendinvitesyoutohishome,youcan_____.A.seeanythingyoulikeB.askhowmuchhishouseisC.seethedownstairsthatyouareinvitedinto()33.WhenyoushowyourinterestandpleasureinAmericanpeople'shouse,theymaybe_____.A.angryB.happyC.sad()34.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"engagein"meansinChinese?A.陷入B.参与C.回避()35.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.SomemannersonvisitingBritishandAmericanpeople'shome.B.DifferenttablemannersbetweenBritishandAmericanpeople.C.DifferentideasaboutthehomebetweenBritishandAmericanpeople.DOfcourseyoudon'twanttobesickinyourvacation.Sowhatcanyoudowhiletraveling?Therearethreethingsyoushouldremember:relax,sleepandeatwell.Avacationisatimeforrelaxing,butveryoftenitisnot.36Therearesomanyplacestovisit:shops,parks,churchesandtemples(寺庙).Youmayspendmostofthedayswalkingaroundtheseplaces.Thiscanbeverytiring.Donotaskyourbodytodotoomuch.Atiredbodymeansaweakbody.Aweakbodygetssickeasily.37Ingoodweather,lookforaquietparkbench.Sleepisalsoimportant.Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youneedtogetenoughsleep.Yourhotelroommaybenoisy,orthebedmaybetoohard.Oryoumaywanttostayoutlateatnight.Thenyoushouldplantosleepforanhourduringtheday.38Finally,ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youmusteatwell.39Yourbodyneedsfreshfruit,vegetables,meat,milkandcheese.So,rememberthis:ifyouwanttoenjoyyourvacation,takegoodcareofyourself.Giveyourbodysomerest.40.Thatisagoodstartofanenjoyablevacation.Theextrahourcanmakeabigdifference.Thinkaboutwhatyoudowhenyouareatourist.Getenoughsleepandeathealthyfood.Thatmeanseatingtherightkindsoffood.Sositdownforafewhoursinaniceplace.四.阅读问答(10分)Chadwasworkinghardallthemewhenhisfathersuddenlydied.Unknowntoandalmosteveryoneelse,hisfatherwasaveryrichman.SoChadbecameaveryrichyoungmaninonenight.Andlikehisfather,henevertoldanyoneelseabouthismoney.Eversince(自从)hewasalittleboy,Chadhaddreamedoflivinginabighousewithabigdog.Wellnow,thedreamwouldcometrue.Chadinvitedafewrealtors(地产商)tohissmallflatandtoldthemabouthisdream.Thefirstthreerealtorsallsaidtheywouldgetbacktohim.Buttheydidn'tbecausetheydidn'tbelieveamanlikeChadhadenoughmoneytobuysuchabighouse.Twoweekslater,Chadtalkedtoanotherrealtor.Theprettywomansaidshewouldfindhimoneofthebesthousesintheworld.Amonthlater,shetookhimtohisdreamhouse.ItwasevenbetterthanChadcouldimagine.Itwasalargeandbeautifulvilla(别墅).Outsidethevillawasagardenwithtreesandflowers.Itevenhadaniceswimmingpoolandasmalltheatre.Insidethevillawereallkindsofbigandniceroomsandevenasmalllibrarywithalmost10,000books.Itseemedtohaveeverythingexceptabigdog.Chadimmediatelytookit.Aweeklaterheboughtabigdog.Andayearlaterhemarriedthatwomanrealtor.WhoorwhatmadeChadbecomearichman?_______________________________________________WhatwasChad'swife?_______________________________________________Whydidn'tthefirstthreerealtorsgetbacktoChad?_______________________________________________DidthewomanrealtorbelieveChad?_______________________________________________Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?_______________________________________________五.语篇翻译(共5小题,计10分)Wanttobeanastronaut(宇航员)?Then"studyhard,stayhealthyandhaveperseverance(毅力)"!ThisiswhatChineseastronautsFeiJunlongandNieHaishengsaidinHongKong.Fei,Nieandleadingengineers(工程师)ofShenzhouVIvisitedHongKong.Theytalkedwithprimary,secondaryandcollegestudents.46.孩子们对宇航员的太空生活很感兴趣。Theyaskedquestionslike"DidyouseetheGreatWallfromspace?"FeiandNiesaidtheydidn't.ButtheyfeltexcitedwhentheypassedoverChina.47.Speakingoftheirlivesabovetheearth,theysaidteamworkwitheachotherwasthemostimportant."Weareliketheleftandri
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