2023高考英语听力模拟题02解析版

备战2023高考英语听力模拟题02解析版

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对

话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwillthemandoabouthisfoot?

A.GetanX-ray.B.Iceit.C.Calladoctor.

【答案】B

【解析】阅读题目，明确定位点为themandoabouthisfoot；

阅读选项，提前预测题目套路，根据信号词theman,根据听力对话的男女原则可知，男人所说的部分为答

案，女人所说的部分为干扰项。

根据信号词在对话中听取答案即可。

【原文】Textl

W：Yourfootdoesn'tlookgood,Scott.Didyoucallthedoctor?Somethingcouldbebroken.

M：I,vealreadyhadanX-ray.ThedoctorsaidIshouldputsomethingcoldonit.

2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Athome.B.Inabar.C.Inarestaurant.

【答案】A

【解析】阅读题目，明确定位点，定位点为对话的地点，

阅读选项，提前预期题目套路，信号词为对话地点，选项均为表示地点的相关词汇，因此并不会宜接在对话

中听到，需要我们在对话中听取关键词，用关键词来推理谈话地点。

【原文】Text2.

M:Honey,thebeeftastessodifferenttoday.Howdidyoucookit?

W:Well,Icookeditwithsomebeer.Ilearneditfromacookerybook.

3.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandofirst?

A.Studyphysics.B.Seethemovie.C.Dosomesports.

【答案】A

【解析】阅读题目，明确定位点为themansuggestthewomandofirst.

阅读选项，提前预期题目套路，信号词为theman,根据听力对话的男女原则可知，男人说的部分为答案，

女人说的部分有可能是干扰项。

注意听取表示相关关系的连词。

【原文】Text3.

W:David,whatshould1dofirsttoday,studyphysics,gotothemoviesordosomesports?

M:Err,ifIwereyou,I'ddefinitelystudyphysicsfirstandthenimprovemyhealth.

W:Why?

M:Becauseyouarepoorinphysicsandyourgradesneedimproving.

4.HowwillthewomanprobablygotoNewYork?

A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.

【答案】B

【解析】阅读题目，明确定位点为thewomanprobablygotoNewYork,

阅读选项，提前预期题目套路，信号词为女人的出行方式，根据听力对话的男女原则，明确女人说的部分为

答案，男人说的部分有可能为干扰项。

根据信号词在文中听取出行方式即可。

【原文】Text4.

W:WhatdoyouthinkisthebestwaytogettoNewYork?

M:Well,asithasbeenrainingheavilythesedays,takingabusordrivingyourowncarcanbedangerous.So,

takingthetrainmaybeyourbestchoice.

5.Whenmaythemandonatemoney?

A.Now.B.Tonight.C.Tomorrow.

【答案】C

【解析】阅读题目，明确定位点为Whenthemandonatemoney,

阅读选项，提前预期题目套路，信号词强调时间，根据信号词在对话中听取答案即可。

【原文】Text5.

W:Thesnowhittingourcountrywassevereandmanyplacessuffered.Alotofcompaniesdonatedtohelpthedisaster

areas.Whynotdonatesomemoneyloo?

M:OK,TilgotoanATMtomorrow.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时

间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whenwillthemanleavethehospital?

A.Tomorrow.B.Aweeklater.C.Twodayslater.

7.Whatdoesthemanthankthewomanfor?

A.Payingforhim.B.Caringabouthim.C.Vistinghisfamily.

【答案】CB

【解析】阅读题目，明确各题定位点，

阅读选项，提前预期题目套路，根据信号词在对话中听取答案即可，注意听取表示相关关系的连词。

本题可根据男女原则及题目之间的呼应原理推理出答案，笫7题可根据第6题题干（男人出院）推理出答

案为B项，（男人出院，女人来慰问，男人感谢女人对自己的关心。）

【原文】Text6.

W:Steven,areyoubetternow?

M:Yeah,thedoctorsaidthatIcanleavesoon.Tmreallymissinghome.

W:Iguessyoumissyourwifeandchildrenverymuch.

M:Yeah,youareright.But1havetostaytwomoredaysforobservation.

W:Ifnecessary,Icanstayheretoaccompanyyouuntilyouaredischarged.

M:No,thanks.Iamverygratefulthatyoucancometothehospitaltovisitme.

W:Youaremybestfriend.That'swhatIshoulddo.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhatwillthewomandoforThankgiving?

A,Workatastore.

B.Gotohergrandparents'house.

C.Attendafestivalintheevening.

9.Whydoesthemanrefusethewoman'soffer?

A.Hedoesn,twanttocook.

B.Hewillbeoutofenergy.

C.Hereceivedaninvitationelsewhere.

【答案】BB

【解析】阅读题目，明确各题定位点，

阅读选项，提前预期题目套路，结合男女原则，明确各题的干扰项，

根据信号词在对话中直接听取答案即可，注意听取表示相关关系的连词。

【原文】Text7.

W:Whatareyourplansfortheholiday?Wouldyouliketojoinmeatmygrandparents,house?Therewillbea

festivalinthemorningandthenwe'llhaveabigdinner.

M:Unfortunately,Ihavetowork.Thanksfortheinvitation,anyway.

W:ThestoreisopenonThanksgiving?Ithoughtitwasanationalholidayandmostplaceshadtoclose.

M:Well,wepreparemealsforpeoplewhodon'twanttocook.Thereisabiglistoforders.

W:Willyoubeworkingallday?Youcouldcomeafterwards.

M:No.Iworkfrom4:00a.m.to3:00p.m.,butIwillbeexhaustedafterwards.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdoesthemanwanttodoatthebeginning?

A.Knowtheclassschedule.

B・Havearegistrationform.

C.Getastudentdiscount.

11.Whatdoesthemanworryabouttheclasses?

A.Theexpensivecost.

B.Theinconvenienttime.

C.Thecrowdedclassroom.

12.Whatwillthewomantalkaboutnext?

A.Thecoaches.B.Thelocation.C.Theexerciseequipment.

【答案】ACC

【解析】阅读题目，明确各题定位点。

阅读选项，提前预期题目套路，根据对话的男女原则，明确各题的干扰项，

根据信号词直接在对话中听取答案即可，

可根据题目之间的呼应原理直接推理出答案，第10题可根据第11题题干，直接推理出A项。（第11题题

干意为男人对课程有什么顾虑，直接推理出第10题答案，男人是想了解课程安排。）

【原文】Text8.

M:Hello,Iunderstandtherearefitnessclassesforstudents,andI'malittlecuriousabouttheschedule.

W:Sure.Theschoolprovidesfitnessclassesweekdaysfrom6:00p.m.to7:00p.m.Freeofcharge,ofcourse.

M:Good.DoIhavetoregister?

W:No,butastudentIDcardisamust.

M:Okay.Willtherebeenoughroomforstudentstomovearoundfreely?Imean,Iwouldn'twanttoworkoutina

jammedplace.

W:Don'tworry.TheclassestakeplaceattheElizabethHall.Itcanaccommodateupto500students.Buttheaverage

attendanceisonlyaround100.Oh,theStudentUnionhasinvitedsomeprofessionalcoachestoprovideguidancethis

month.Youwouldn'twanttomissit.

M:Alright.Andwhatabouttheexerciseequipmentthere?

W:Well,youcanuse...

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Apurchase.B.Aperson.C.Aproblem.

14.Whathappenedtwoweeksago?

A.Thewomanboughtadryer.

B.Thedryerstartedtoworkpoorly.

C.Thecompanyfixedthedryer.

15.Howmuchdidpeopleusetopaytousethedryerperfectly?

A.$2.B.$3.C.$4.

16.WhatwillJoeprobablydoifhecan'Ifixthedryer?

A.Checkthedryer.B.Repaythemoney.C.Replacethedryer.

【答案】CBAC

【解析】阅读题目，明确各题定位点，

阅读选项，提前预期题目套路，第15题涉及到价钱，有可能会涉及到运算，注意对话中可能会提到多个价

钱来混淆答案，根据信号词在对话中直接听取答案即可。

可根据题目之间的呼应原理推理出答案，

第13题可根据第15、16题题干直接推理出答案为C项（完美使用烘干机、不能修理烘干机直接推理出他

们在谈论问题）：

第14题可根据第15、16题题干直接推理出答案为B项（完美使用烘干机、不能修理烘干机直接推理出烘

干机工作不善）；也可根据第13题直接推理出答案（遇到问题呼应烘干机工作不善）；

第16题可根据常识直接推理出答案为C项（修不好了就再换一个）。

【原文】Text9.

M:Goodafternoon,thisisMikewithWash-N-Dry.HowcanIhelpyou?

W:Hello,Tmthemanagerat909ChestnutStreet.Thedryerinourapartmentbuildingisn'tworkingwell.

M:I'msorryaboutthat.We'llfixtheproblemrightaway.BeforeIsendsomeoneoutthere,though,I'dliketoask

youafewquestions.

W:Goahead.

M:OK.Howlonghasthedryerbeengoingwrong?

W:Fortwoweeksnow.

M:Canyoudescribewhat'swrongwithit?

W:Yes.Theclothesusedtodryperfectlywith$2.Lastweek,wehadtouse$3forthesameamountofclothes.

Thisweek,vvehavetouse$4.

M:Oh,that'sbad!Doyouknowwhichdryeritis?

W:Justasecond...I'malmostatthelaundryroom.Letmesee...Ihavetorememberwhichoneisbroken...Yes,

hereitis.It'sthefourthdryerintherow.Here'sthenumber.J-4-8-9-L-W.

M:Thankyou.TilsendJoetocheckitthisafternoon.He'lltakeasparedryerinhistruck,incasehecan'tfixyours.

Isuspectthatsomethingisblockingtheairflow.Anythingelse,madam?

W:No,that'sit.Thankyou.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Howmanykindsofitemscanapersonrememberatatime?

A.5to7.B.4to6,C.3to4.

18.Howlongdoestheworkingmemorylast?

A.About20seconds.B.About7seconds.C.About4seconds.

19.Whatbelongstomemoryaid?

A.Movingitemsaway.

B.Settingdownthings.

C.Rememberingthingsonce.

20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Learningability.B.Humanmind.C.Amemorytheory.

【答案】CABC

【解析】阅读题目，明确各题定位点，

阅读选项，提前预期题目套路，根据信号词在短文中直接听取答案即可，注意听取表示相关关系的连词。

可根据题目之间的呼应原理推理出答案，第20题为主旨题，注意有可能会在开头给出答案。

结合17、18、19题题干可推理出第20题答案为C项（都出现了记忆这个话题）。

【原文】Text10.

Howmanythingscanyoukeepinyourmemoryatatime?Inthepast,somepeoplebelievedthattheaveragehuman

mind