学业考试卷笔试样题说明

上海市高中学业水平考试

（英语科）

样题1.考试目的：衡量考生是否达到了高中毕业生英语课程学业水平。

2.考试内容：

1)考试手册（依据为《课程标准》）

2)《课程标准》与《基本要求》中所列出的知识内容及词汇考试目的与内容范围试卷结构：口试部分包括：口头表达，听说综合。卷面分数为20分。笔试部分包括：听力理解、语言知识、阅读理解、书面表达。共计100分。全卷总分为120分。笔试部分试卷结构

(含听力）测试内容题型题量计分总计听力理解SectionA:多项选择(一篇短文)3610分SectionB:填空(一段长对话)44语言知识（语法和词汇）SectionA：多项选择101030分SectionB：选词填空1010SectionC：综合填空1010阅读理解SectionA：多项选择112230分SectionB：填空(信息转换)48书面表达SectionA：补全句子51530分SectionB：汉译英SectionC：短文写作115I.ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillhearoneshortpassage,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsonthepassage.Thepassagewillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.听一篇小短文，每篇后有3个选项题需要考生完成。短文读两遍，问题读一遍。A.Disappointed. B.Satisfied.C.Angry.D.Worried.2. A.Hecheckedoutandleftthehotel. B.Allhisthingswerestolen. C.Hisluggagewasremovedbymistake. D.Hewasrobbedofhissuitcase.3.A.Hewasaskedtoleavethehotel. B.Thereceptionistwasrudetohim. C.Allhisthingswereindisorder. D.Hewassenttoadirtyroom.1.□A□B□C□D2.□A□B□C□D3.□A□B□C□D

听力材料：

LastmonthIwenttoManchesterforaworkmeeting.Ibookedintoaverynicehotelfortwonights,andIwasveryhappywithit.Myroomwasbeautiful,andtherestaurantservedverygoodfood---infactmydinnertherethatfirstnightwasdelicious.ButwhenIcamebackfrommymeetingonthesecondday,Ifoundmyroomempty.Allmythingshaddisappeared,IcheckedthatIwasintherightroom,andthenIrusheddowntoreception.IwasreallyworriedbecauseIthoughtI’dbeenrobbed.WhenIgottoreception,Isaid,“Myroom’sempty!Allmythingshavebeenstolen!”Butthereceptionistsaid,verypolitely,“Oh,verysorry,sir.Thatwasalittlemistakeofours.Wethoughtyouwereleavingthehotelthismorning,sowepackedyourthingsandtookthesuitcasedownstairs,sothatthecleanerscouldcleantheroomforthenextguest.Thenwerealizedwehadmadeamistake.Here’syourcase.”Andshehandedmemycasewithallmythingsjustthrowninside,allinamess.Iwasangry,andIimmediatelyaskedtoseethemanager.Question:Howdidthemanfeelaboutthehotelonthefirstday?Whathappenedtothemanonthesecondday?Whydidthemanwanttoseethemanager?I.Listening

SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillhearoneconversation.Theconversationwillbereadtwice.Afteryouheartheconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.Blanks4through7arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachblank.听一段长对话，考生需要根据对话内容填写表格中的4个空格。长对话共读两遍。每个空格填写一个单词。TaxiOrderFormName:Time:To:From:PhoneNumber:JohnSmith5:30a.m.,1,June8thThe2.99KentStreet,nearCarlington3.

4.

1.___________2.____________3.___________4.____________II.GrammarandVocabularySectionA（选词填空）：

Directions:BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentences.10%1.Billsuggested____ameetingonwhattodoforthecomingtermduringthevacation.A.holdB.toholdC.holdingD.held【答案】C【能力要求】能在具体语境中识别、理解并正确运用语法知识。【知识内容】语言知识、语法。

SectionB

Directions:Readthetextbelow.Usethewordgivenattheendofeachlinetoformawordthatfitsinthespaceinthesameline.10%I’magreat_____(love)ofbread.WheneverIsmellfreshlybakedbread,itremindsmeofmyearly________(child)whenIusedtovisitthelittlebakerythatmygrandfatherowned.And,ofcourse,thereare_______(vary)goodmedicalreasonswhyweshouldnotforgetthe_______(important)ofeatingplentyofbread.Breadcontainsnearlyalltheproteinneededforchildren’s_______(grow)andforadultstostayfitandwell.Wecangeta______(three)ofourdailyprotein________(require)fromjustsixslicesofbread.Bread_______(like)somepopularfoodswhicharenotparticularlygoodforyou,gives________(strong)tobonesandteethwhentheyaredevelopingandkeepsthemhealthyaswegetolder._______(addition),breadhelpsustofeel________(energy)asitcontainsironaswellasseveralessentialvitamins.II.GrammarandVocabularySectionC（完型填空）：一篇文章共10个空格需要考生完成。既考察学生是否能在语篇环境内正确使用一些语法项目，也考察学生根据具体语境选择适当词汇的能力。

SectionCDirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.FillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontextThemostimportantcharacteristicforacoputergameprogrammer(电脑程序员）isaloveofgames.Youmustalsolove1agamedownintoitssmallestpartsandseeinghowthepartsfitintoawhole.Youmusthavecreativeproblem-solvingkills.Acomputergamepassesthroughmanyhandsbeforeit2ittothestoreitself.Butthemostimportantjobisthatoftheprogrammer.3youwanttobeagameprogrammer,youneedtolearnacomputer4.ThemostpopularlanguagesareCandC++,5anycomputerlanguagewillworkaslongasyouknowitwell.Youwillalsoneedacompiler.Acompilerisacomputerprogramthatchangesacomputerlanguagesusedbyhumans6alanguagethatacomputercanperform.Thebestwayto7acareerasacomputergameprogrammeristowriteagame.Write8assoonaspossible.Itdoesn’thavetobeagoodgame.Itdoesn’thavetobeacomplexgame.Itjustneedsto9.Youcanusethisfirstgameasastepping-stoneforyournextgame.Yourfirstcomputergameispartofyourlearning.Continuetoplaygames.Learncomputerlanguages.Imaginecomplexstorylines.Andmost10havefun!

A.break B.broken C.breaking D.brokeA.willmake B.makes C.hasmade D.hadmadeA.If B.After B.Because D.UnlessA.program B.software C.skill D.languageA.but B.or C.therefore D.sinceA.for B.into C.with D.fromA.begin B.study C.accept D.endA.that B.yourselfC.this D.oneA.work B.operate C.do D.goA.surprisingly B.happilyC.importantly D.luckily【答案】1.C2.B3.A4.D5.A6.B7.A8.D9.A10.C【能力要求】能在具体语境中识别、理解并正确运用语法知识：能再具体语境中理解并正确运用词汇。【知识内容】语言知识/语法与词汇。III.ReadingComprehensionSectionA

Directions:

Readthefollowingpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,D.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.SectionA（多项选择）：共有三篇题材不同的文章要求考生阅读，每篇文章后有3-4个选择题要求考生完成。

Accordingtothepassage,thecaseofthetwowomenhasbecome_____.A.strongB.unbelievableC.uninterestingD.popular【答案】D【能力要求】能理解文章中的重要事实信息。【主题/内容】公共场所。2.Thesentence“theircarwassandwiched”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto______.sandwicheswereleftinthecarB.theircarwasblockedthereC.sandwicheswerethrownatthecarD.therewasnoparkingspaceforthecar【答案】B【能力要求】能根据语言线索，上下文线索和背景知识猜测句子和词语的含义。【主题/内容】公共场所。

3.RogerHardly,thepolicespokesperson,saidthatthepoliceofficers_____.A.didnotlikethetwowomenB.didnotarrestthetwowomenC.arrestedthewrongwomenD.thoughtthewomenhadstolenthecar【答案】C【能力要求】能理解文中的重要事实信息。【主题/内容】公共场所。4.Thepassageismainlyabout______.twobravewomenB.amistakenpoliceactionC.plainclothespoliceofficersD.amysteriouscase【答案】B【能力要求】能归纳文章大意。【主题/内容】公共场所。2015年试题举例[4]Peoplewhoopposeparentalresponsibilitylawsalsobelievethatpunishingparentswon’tcreateachangeinthekids’behavior.Thesepeoplearguethatparentsmaynotbeatfault.Thechildrenofgoodparentscanfallinwiththewrongkidsandgetintotrouble,theysay.Worseyet,ifmomisinjail,theremaybenooneatalltocontrolherkid.…42.WhichofthefollowingsentencesmaybestendParagraph4?A.So,theybelievethatit’seasyformomtocontrolherkid’sbehavior.B.So,theybelievethatmomshouldbejailedforhercontributoryfault.C.So,theybelievethatlackofmom’scontrolmaythenleadtomorecrime.D.So,theybelievethatmom’scontrolhasanegativeeffectonherkid’sbehavior.III.ReadingComprehensionSectionBDirections：Readthefollowingparagraphandcompletetheconceptmapwiththeinformationgivenintheparagraph.Writeonewordormoreineachspace.需要考生在阅读一篇短文后，根据题目要求填空，进行简单的信息转换。

2015年样例Asyllogismisaformofreasoninginwhichaconclusionisdrawnfromtwostatements,namelyamajorpremiseandaminorpremise.Inthisway,asyllogismisarrangedinthreeparts:amajorpremise,aminorpremise,andaconclusion.Firstly,amajorpremiseorideastatesageneralprinciple.Next,aminorpremisereflectsaspecificinstance.Finally,aconclusionistheideathatfollowslogicallyfromthemajorandminorpremises.Forexample,youseeacreaturewithsixlegs,andyouknowallspidershaveeightlegs,soyouaresurethecreatureisnotaspider.t490.56t500.94t510.38t520.35常见错误：51.acreaturewithsixlegs52.allspidershaveeightlegsReadthefollowingadvertisementandcompleteeachsentence.Writeonewordormoreineachspace.NEWTEONTHEATREFORTHCOMINGATTRACTIONSMonday,8Januaryfor2weeksMYFATFRIENDCharlesLaurence’spopularcomedyWednesday,24JanuarytoSaturday,27JanuaryShanghaiFestivalBalletPresentsSWANLAKEMonday,29JanuaryforoneweekFunandkillTimDanby’sthrillingmysteryTheShanghaiFestivalBalletwillperformon________evenings.________willbethemostamusingplay.Ifyoulikedancing,youshouldsee________.Theplaywrittenby_________isveryexciting.2011年样例1.TheShanghaiFestivalBalletwillperformon(four)evenings.2.(MyFatFriend)willbeanamusingplay.3.Ifyoulikedancing,youshouldsee(SwanLake).4.Theplaywrittenby(TimDanby)isfullofmysteriousplots.【能力要求】能读懂阅读材料，并根据题目要求完成任务。1.TheShanghaiFestivalBalletwillperformon(four)evenings.2.(MyFatFriend)willbeanamusingplay.3.Ifyoulikedancing,youshouldsee(SwanLake).4.Theplaywrittenby(TimDanby)isfullofmysteriousplots.IV.WritingSectionADirections:CompletethefollowingsentencesbytranslatingtheChineseinthebracketsintoEnglish.考生需要根据中文提示补全英语句子。众所周知抽烟会引起疾病。

_______thatsmokingcancausemanydiseases.

【参考答案】Itisknowntoall【能力要求】能根据所提供的英语语境和中文提示补全英语句子。【知识内容】语言知识。IV.WritingSectionBDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.将所给的中文句子正确翻译成英语。必须在句中正确使用括号中的关键词。1.这张照片使我想起了我们在夏令营里度过的日子。(remind)【参考答案】Thephotoremindsmeofthedayswespentinthesummercamp.【能力要求】能用所给的英语词语，把中文句子译成英语。【知识内容】语言知识。IV.WritingSectionCDirections:

WriteanEnglishcompositioninbetween100and120wordsaccordingtothesituationgivenbelowinChinese.

要求考生根据所给的中英文提示