高一英语必修二期末试题及答案

高一英语（必修二）期末质量检测试题第I卷（共85分）第一部份单项选择（共15小题，每一个1分，共15分）ThisisthehouseIoncelivedwhichB.inwhichC.thatD.inthatAfteralongwalk,theyweretiredthattheycouldnotmoveevenonestepfurther.tooB.soC.asD.suchWiththetime,ourhappinessgrew.goesbyB.goingbyC.hasgonebyD.hadgoneby.Haveyoumovedintoyournewclassroombuilding?Notyet,it.waspaintedB.isbeingpaintedC.hasbeenpaintedD.ispainted.Hispalefacesuggestedheangryandhesuggestedthatweatonce.wouldbe;leaveB.was;leftC.was;leaveD.was;wasleaving.Thisbooktwelveunits,twomainlyrevisions.;containingBincludes;includingCcontains;includingD.includes;containing7.Theteacheraswellasthestudentswhofondoffootball,playingtogether.A.is;isB.are;areCis;areD.are;is8.Takeanumbrellatoyoufromtherain,whichmayyoufromtakingawalk.A.protect;stopB.protect;protectCprevent;protectD.prevent;keep9.Thekingwasgoingtohavenewclothesthiswonderfulclothforthegreatprocession.A.bemadeofB.madeintoC.madefromD.madeof10.Tomstudiesharderthisterm.,hehasmadegreatprogressinhislessons.A.InsteadB.AfterallC.BythewayD.Asaresult11.Shecan'tgetdowntoworkbecauseshewasdeeplybythenewsofhisdeath.A.affectedB.surprisedC.harmedD.charged-Timmy,itisrainingheavilyout.一,wemustfinishthisworktoday.A.HoweverAnyhowThereforeThough

A.HoweverAnyhowThereforeThoughTheWorldCupwillinTokyonextmonth.Doyouknowhowmanycountrieswillbe?A.happen;takingpartB.beheld;takingpartC.play;takingpartinD.takeplace;joininginSelectingamobilephoneforapersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnologysorapidly.A.ischangingB.willbechangedC.willchangeD.willhavechangedAyearlater,hisfriendwasappointedasasalesmanager,butheasalesman.A.remindedB.settledC.workedD.remained第二部份完形填空（共20小题，每空分。共30分）PeoplefromGreatBritainbroughttheEnglishlanguagetoNorthAmericainthe16thand17thcenturies.Andinthe16300years,thereweresomany17inbothplacesthatnowpeoplecaneasily18anEnglishpersonfromanAmericaninthe19heorshetalks.Manyoldwords20inEnglandbutwerekeptinAmerica.Forexample,300yearsagopeopleinGreatBritaingottheirwaterfromsomethingthey21eithera“fhucet",“spigot",ora“tap".Allthesewordsare22heardindifferentpartsofAmerica,butonly“tap"isstill23inEngland.Americansoftenmake24newwordsorchangeoldones.“Corn"isonekindofplantinAmericaand25inEngland.Also,overthelastthreecenturiestheEnglishlanguagehas26thousandsofnewwordsforthingsthatweren't27before.Andoften,AmericanandEnglishpeopleusedtwo28namesforthem.Atincaniscalled“tin”forshortinEnglish,buta“can”inAmerica.Theword“radio"is29allovertheworld,includingAmerica.ButmanyEnglishpeoplecallita“wireless".Andalmostanything_30somethingtodowithcars,railroads,etc.hasdifferent,31inBritishandAmericanEnglish.ButnowAmericanandBritishEnglishmaybe32closertogether.Onethingisthat_33peoplecanhearalargeamountofAmericanspeechdailyin34,ontelevision,orfromtravelers.Becauseofthis,Americans,35tobeinfluencingtheBritishmoreandmore.Sosomeday,EnglishmayevenbethesameonbothsidesoftheAtlantic．A.pastB．recentC．oldestD．latest17.A.citizensB．inventionsC17.A.citizensB．inventionsC．changesD．advances18.A.pickB．tellC．takeD．judge19.A.voiceB．placeC．languageD．way20.A.disappearedB．stayedC．returnedD．formed21.A.saidB.talkedC．spokeD．called22.A.thenB．hardlyC．clearlyD．still23.A.necessaryB．nativeC．commonD．lively24.A.ofB．intoC．upD．out.anotherB．theotherC．noneD．something.discoveredB．addedC.improvedD．learned.acceptedB．knownC．introducedD．understood.newB．shortC．differentD．ducedB．madeC．developedD．used.havingB．bringingC．gettingD．making.typesB．namesC．degreesD．parts.puttingB．stayingC．livingD．growing.BritishB．AmericanC．educatedD．ordinary.familiesB．busesC．moviesD．newspapers.needB．expectC．seemD．happen第部份：阅读明白得（共10小题；每题2分，总分值20分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AThatcoldJanuarynight,IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinSanFrancisco.ThereIwas,walkinghomeatoneinthemorningafteratiringpracticeatthetheatre.Withopeningnightonlyaweekago,Iwasstilllearningmylines.Iwashavingtroubledealingwithmypart-timejobatthebankandmyactingatnightatthesametime.AsIwalked,IthoughtseriouslyaboutgivingupbothactingandSanFrancisco.Citylifehadbecometoomuchforme.AsIwalkeddownemptystreetsundertallbuildings,Ifeltverysmallandcold.Ibeganrunning,bothtokeepwarmandtokeepawayfromanypossiblerobbers（抢劫犯）.Veryfewpeoplewerestilloutexceptafewsad-lookinghomelesspeopleunderblankets.Aboutablockfrommyapartment（公寓房间）,Iheardasoundbehindme.Iturnedquickly,halfexpectingtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun.Thestreetwasempty.AllIsawwasashiningstreetlight.Still,thenoisehadmademenervous,soIstartedtorunfaster.NotuntilIreachedmyapartmentbuildingandunlockedthedoordidIrealizewhatthenoisehadbeen.Ithadbeenmywalletfallingtothesidewalk.SuddenlyIwasn'tcoldortiredanymore.IranoutofthedoorandbacktowhereI'dheardthenoise.AlthoughIsearchedthesidewalkanxiouslyforfifteenminutes,mywalletwasnowheretobefound.JustasIwasabouttogiveupthesearch,Iheardthegarbagetruck（垃圾车）pulluptothesidewalknexttome.Whenavoicecalledfromtheinside,“AlisaCamacho?”IthoughtIwasdreaming.Howcouldthismanknowmyname?thedooropened,andoutjumpedasmallred-hairedmanwithanamusedlookinhiseye.“Isthiswhatyou'relookingfor?”heasked,holdingupasmallsquareshape.Itwasnearly3A.M.bythetimeIgotintobed.Iwouldn'tgetmuchsleepthatnight,butIhadgottenmywalletback.Ialsohadgottenbacksomeenjoymentofcitylife.Irealizedthatthecitycouldn'tbeabadplaceaslongaspeoplewerewellingtohelpeachother.Howdidthewritefeelwhenshewaswalkinghomeafterwork?ColdandsickB.FortunateandhelpfulC.SatisfiedandcheerfulD.DisappointedandhelplessFromthefirstparagraph,welearnthatthewritewasbusy.solvingherproblematthebankB.takingpartinvariouscityactivitiesC.learningactinginaneveningschoolD.preparingforthefirstnightshowOnherwayhomethewriter.lostherwalletunknowinglyB.wasstoppedbyagarbagetruckdriverC.wasrobbedofherwalletbyanarmedmanD.foundsomehomelesspeoplefollowingherInthefifthparagraph,whydidthewritersayshewasdreaming?A.Someoneofferedtotakeherbackhome.B.Ared-hairedmancametoseeher.C.SheheardsomeonecallhernameD.Herwalletwasfoundinagarbagetruck.Fromthetext,wecaninferthatthewriter.

A.wouldstopworkingatnightwouldstayoninSanFranciscowouldmakefriendswithcleanerswouldgiveupherjobatthebank.B“Soon,you'regoingtohavetomoveout!”criedmyneighboruponseeingthelargesttomatoplantknowntomankind,oratleastknowninmyneighborhood.Onetiny9-inchplant,boughtfor$1.25inthespring,hasalreadytakenovermuchofmyrosebed,coveringmuchofotherplants,andiswellonitswaytothefrontdoor.Rosesrequireagooddealofcare,andifitweren'tforthepleasuretheygive,itwouldn'tbeworththework.Asitis,Ihaveagardenfullofsweet-smellingrosesformostoftheyear.bushesmustbepruned（剪枝）inearlyspring,leavinguglywoodybranchesuntilthenewgrowthappearsafewweekslater.Itwasthespaceavailable（可用的）inthegardenthatledmeintoplantingjustonelittletomatoplant.Abigmistake.Soilconditionsmadejustperfectforrosesturnoutbeevenmoreperfectfortomatoes.Thedailywateringcoupledwithfullsunandregularfertilizing（施肥）haveturnedthelittleplantintoatallbush.ThecageIplacedarounditastheplantgrewhaslongsincedisappearedunderthethickleaves.NowthetaskIfaceinharvestingthefruitistwofold;First,Ihavetofindtheredonesamongtheleaves,whichmeansIalmosthavetostandonmyhead,andoncefoundIhavetoreachdownandunder,pickthetomatoesandwithdraw（缩回）myfullfistwithoutdroppingtheprizesodearlywon.Ifoundtwofull-blownwhiterosescompletelyhiddenasIpickedtomatoesinJune.Buttheywereweakandtheleavesalreadyyellowforlackoflight.HereIamfacedwithapainfulsmalldecision:Totearupawonderfulandproductivetomatoplantthatoffersupbetweentenandtwentyripesweettomatoeseachdayorsaygoodbyetoseveralexpensiveandtreasuredroses.LikeScarlettinGoneWiththeWind,I'llthinkaboutthattomorrow.41．Whatatetherequirementsforthehealthygrowthofrose?A．Alotofcareandtherightsoil.B．Frequentpruningandfertilizing.C．Tomatoplantsgrownalongside.D．Cagesplacedaroundtheroots.42．Thewriterplantedthetomatobecause.D．theroses'branchesneededtobecoveredA．itcostonly$BD．theroses'branchesneededtobecoveredC．therewasroomforitinthegardenTOC\o"1-5"\h\z43．Thisyearthewriter'sroseswere.A．removedfromtherosebedB．pickedalongwiththetomatoesC．mostlydamagedbytoomuchsunlightD．largelyhiddenunderthetomatoplant44．Bysaying“theprizesodearlywon”inparagraph5,thewriterwantsto.A．showthedifficultyinpickingthetomatoesB．showthehardshipofgrowingtherosesC．expressherlikingfortherosesD．expresshercareforthetomatoes45．Inthesituationdescribedinthetext,onegoodthingisthat.A．therosescostthewriterlittlemoneyB．thewriterhasadailyharvestoftomatoesC．someonewillhelpthewritermakethedecisionD．thewritercannowenjoyboththerosesandtomatoesCInAmerica,whenpeoplesay“man'sbestfriend”,theydon'tmeananotherperson.Instead,theyaretalkingaboutalovelyanimal：Adog!Thesewordsshowthefriendshipbetweenpeopleandanimals.Dogsandotherpetscangivehappinesstopeople'slives.Somepeoplethinkoftheirpetsastheirchildren.Afewevenleavealltheirmoneytotheirpetswhentheydie!Animalscanhelppeople,too.Dogscanbetaughttobecomethe“eyes”forablindpersonor“ears”foradeafpeople.Scientistshavefoundthatpetshelppeoplelivelonger!Theymakepeoplehappier,too.Becauseofthat,animalsarebroughtintohospitalsfor“visit”.Americanshold“Be---Kind-to-AnimalsWeek”inthefirstweekofMay.Petsshowsareheldduringtheweek.Evenifyoudon'tliveinAmerica,you,too,candothis.How?First,thinkabouthowanimalsmakeyourlifericher.Ifyouhaveapet,takemoretimethisweektoplaywithit.Remembertogiveitdeliciousfood.Also,besuretokeepyourpetfromthoseunwantedbabies.Ifyoudon'thaveapet,bekindtoanimalsaroundyou.Forexample,ifyouseeastreetdog,don'tkick（踢）itorthrowthingsatit.Instead,justleaveitalone,orbeteryet,makefriendswithit.Ifothersaroundyoudobadthingstoananimal,trytoshopthem.Aspeople,wemustprotectanimalswhocan'tspeakforthemselves.“Afewevenleavealltheirmoneytotheirpetswhentheydie!”meansthatA.petshavetheright（权利）toinherit（继承）money.moneycangivepetshappiness.it'sthebestwaytospendmoney.somepetsaretakenaschildren.Whyaredogsbroughttohospitals?A.Becausetheyareillandneedtoseedoctors.Becausetheycanmakethepatientshappier.Becausetheycanfindouttheproblemsofthepatients.Becausedoctorscandoexperiments（实验）onthem.What'sthemostpopularactivityinthe“Be-Kind-to-AnimalsWeek”?A.Holdingapetshowintheweek.Playingwithpetsthewholeweek.Cookingdeliciousfoodforpets.Makingfriendswithotherpeople'spets.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Alotofpeopleareinterestedindogs.Dogscanhelppeopledomanythings.Petsarelovelyandneedcareandprotection.Wehavedonealotofthingsforpets.Thewords“man'sbestfriends”shows.A.thefriendshipbetweenpeople.thefriendshipbetweenpeopleandanimals.thefriendshipbetweenanimals.D.thefriendshipbetweenmenandwomenDSincewearesocialbeings,thequalityofourlivesdependsgreatlyonourinterpersonalties（人际关系）.Onestrengthofthehumanconditionisourpossibilitytogiveandreceivesupportfromoneanotherunderstressful（有压力的）conditions.Socialsupportmakesupoftheexchangeofresourcesamongpeoplebasedontheirinterpersonalties.Thoseofuswithstrongsupportsystemsappearbetterabletodealwithmajorlifechangesanddailyproblems.Peoplewithstrongsocialtieslivelongerandhavebetterhealththanthosewithoutsuchties.Studiesovertypesofillnesses,fromdepressiontoheartdisease,showthatthepresenceofsocialsupporthelpspeopledefendthemselvesagainstillness,andtheabsenceofsuchsupportmakespoorhealthmorelikely.Socialsupportcushionsstressinanumberofways.First,friends,relativesandco-workersmayletusknowthattheyvalueus.Ourself-respectisstrengthenedwhenwefeelacceptedbyothersinspiteofourfaultsanddifficulties.Second,otherpeopleoftenprovideuswithinformationalsupport.Theyhelpustodefineandunderstandourproblemsandfindsolutionstothem.Third,wetypicallyfindsocialcompanionshipsupportive.Takingpartinfree-timeactivitieswithothershelpsustomeetoursocialneedswhileatthesametimedistracting（转移注意力）usfromourworriesandtroubles.Finally,otherpeoplemaygiveusinstrumentalsupport一moneyaid,materialresources,andneededservices一thatreducesstressbyhelpingusresolveanddealwithourproblems.Interpersonaltiesareimportantbecausetheycan.A.makepeoplelivemoreeasilyB.solvedailyproblemsC.dealwithlifechanges.curetypesofillnessesTheresearchesshowthatpeople'sphysicalandmentalhealth.liesinthesocialmedicalcaresystemswhichsupportthemhasmuchtodowiththeamountofsupporttheygetfromothersdependsontheirabilitytodealwithdailyworriesandtroublesisrelatedtotheircouragefordealingwithmajorlifechangesWhichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“cushions”?A.takesplaceofB.makesupofC.lessenstheeffectofD.getsridofHelpingasickneighborwithsomerepairworkinsparetimeisanexampleof_.A.instrumentalsupportB.informationalsupportC.socialcompanionshipD.thestrengtheningofself-respectWhatisthesubjectdiscussedinthetext?A.Interpersonalties.B.Kindsofsocialsupport.C.Waystodealwithstress.D.Effectsofstressfulcondition.第II卷（共65分）第四部份单词拼写（共10小题，每一个1分，共10分）coldweather（阻碍）ourlife,sofewpeoplewanttogooutdoors.57.Studentsareallputindifferentgroups（依照）totheirability.57dimondisnotarealone;it'sonlyan（人造的）one.58hesaidisright,whilewhatyousaidis（完全）right.59

roomlooksemptybecausethere'sno（家具）init.6061.He（移开）histrousersandIfoundthewound.61suggestionwillbecarefully（考虑）.62Inorderto（证明）herpoint,sheshowedthemthelatestsalesfigures.63The（有魔力的）toolsarepopularwithyoungchildren.64Ifyoumakea（诺言）,youshouldtrytokeepit.65第五部份短文该错（共第五部份短文该错（共10小题，每一个分，共15分）66．66．67．orfish，andeatsoneortheotherateverymeal．68．Othersprefervegetablesandfruitsorgrainsbutwouldenjoyamealofpotatoes，69.noodlesandcarrotsandsomeanotherfruits．70．Otherscouldliveonthefoodsarecalled71．fastfoods，forexample，ahamburgeror72．hotdog，Frenchfriesandasoftdrinks．orfish，andeatsoneortheotherateverymeal．68．Othersprefervegetablesandfruitsorgrainsbutwouldenjoyamealofpotatoes，69.noodlesandcarrotsandsomeanotherfruits．70．Otherscouldliveonthefoodsarecalled71．fastfoods，forexample，ahamburgeror72．hotdog，Frenchfriesandasoftdrinks．73．Foodcanbepreparedbysomanyways．74．Everyissatisfactorytodifferentperson．75．第六部份任务型阅读（共10小题，每一个1分，共10分）Atthebeginningofthetwentiethcentury,manypeoplethoughtthattheAmericanfamilywasfallingapart.Acenturylater,weknowthatthiswasnotthecase.However,althoughthefamilyisstillaliveintheUnitedStates,itssizeandshapewereverydifferent100yearsago.Inthelate1800sandearly1900s,thereweremainlytwotypesoffamiliesintheUnitedStates:theextendedandthenuclear.Theextendedfamilyusuallyincludesgrandparents,parents,andchildrenlivingunderthesameroof.Thenuclearfamilyconsistsofonlyparentsandchildren.Todaytherearemanydifferentkindsoffamilies.Somepeoplelivein“traditional”families,Whatcausedthestructureofthefamilytochange?Intheearly1900sthebirthratebegantofallandthedivorceratebegantorise.Womenweresuddenlychoosingtogotocollegeandtakejobsoutsidethehome.Inthe1930sand1940s,manyfamiliesfacedseriousfinancial,ormoneyproblemsduringtheGreatDepression,whenmanypeoplelosttheirjobs.DuringWorldWarII(1939-1945)，5millionwomenwereleftalonetotakecareoftheirhomesandtheirchildren.Becausemanymenwereatwar,thousandsofthese"warwidows"hadtogotoworkoutsidetheirhome.Duringthenexttenyears,thesituationchanged.Therewerefewerdivorces,andpeoplemarriedatayoungerageandhadmorechildrenthanthepreviousgeneration.Itwasunusualforamothertoworkoutsidethehomeduringtheyearswhenherchildrenweregrowingtip.Familiesbeganleavingcitiesandmovingintosingle-familyhomesinthesuburbs.Thetraditionalfamilyseemedtobereturning.Intheyearsbetween1960sand1990s,thereweremanyimportantchangesinthestructureofthefamily.Fromthe1960stotheearly1970s,thedivorceratedoubledandthebirthratefellbyhalf.Thenumberofsingle-parentfamiliestripled,andthenumberofcoupleslivingtogetherwithoutbeingmarrieddoubledagain.Infact,thesingle-parenthousehold,onceunusual,hasreplacedthe"traditional"familyasthetypicalfamilyintheStates.Ifwecanjudgefromhistory,however,thiswillpro