2022-2023学年山东省烟台市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

2022-2023学年山东省烟台市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesus()Englishasmuchaspossible.A.talkingB.tospeakC.tosayD.speaking

2.Itwas()aninterestingflim()Isawitmorethan5times.A.so;thatB.so;astoC.such;thatD.such;to

3.Themanagerlistenedtothecustomers,complaintsattentivelywithgreatpatience.()tomissanypoint.A.nottryingB.tryingnotC.totrynotD.nottotry

4.Infact，Ithinkit’sverymuchnicerwithoutthenaughtyboy，ifyoudon’tmindme()so.A.sayB.tosayC.sayingD.tosaying

5.—What___isittoday?—It's___A.day；May1B.date；May1C.day；MondayD.date；Monday

6.---HowcanIbeagreenconsumer?---Onlybuyandusethingsthatare().A.causingpollution

B.tinyandclean

C.good-looking

D.environmentallyfriendly

7.Everyonehadtotakecareof()things.A.hisownB.ownhisC.ownD.hisowns

8.Itis()todaythanyesterday.A.veryhotterB.quitehotterC.morehotterD.muchhotter

9.Potatoesare____________(打折)onSunday.

A.insaleB.onsaleC.forsaleD.sale

10.Iknockedatthedoor，but()answered，soIleft.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody

11.Ihavefivecolorpencils.Oneisred,____isblueand_____aregreen.

A.another,other

B.theother,others

C.anther,theothers

D.theothers,other

12.Jimhasdoneagoodjob.A.Sodoesheandsoyoudo.

B.Sohasheandsoyouhave.

C.Sohasheandsohaveyou.

D.Sohehasandsohaveyou.

13.Weenjoyedourselvesandthefood()delicious.A.isB.beC.areD.was

14.Regardlessoftheenvironmentyouworkin，youare_____facevariousconflicts.

A.usedtoB.responsibleforC.boundtoD.reliableon

15.Inordertofind________betterjob，hedecidedtostudyasecondforeignlanguage.A.aB.theC.thatD.this

16.Thereis()wrongwithmycomputer.A.someB.somethingC.anyD.anything

17.Thispieceofmusicsounds().A.beautyB.beautifulC.beautifullyD.morebeautifully

18.Hetoldmethatafilm()thenextweek.A.willshowB.wouldshowC.wouldbeshownD.willbeshown

19.After()wasabouttenminutes,theteachergavethestudentsthecorrectanswertothequestion.A.thatB.itC.whichD.what

20.Thethieftriedtobreakawayfromthepolicemanwho________himbutfailed.A.hasheldB.washoldingC.hadheldD.wouldhold

二、填空题(20题)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

三、汉译英(5题)27.他住在一个只有一扇小窗户的小房间里。

28.我们在聚会上玩得很尽兴。

29.奥运会什么时候成立的?

30.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好记忆。(使用主语从句)

31.是啊，但是他们一遍遍重放同样的歌曲。

四、语言应用(5题)32.Thisisanadfor_______.A.abookB.adrinkC.afood

33.Youcannot________.A.eatB.touchC.drink

34.Thecardcanbeusedinanyofthefour________.A.citiesB.collegesC.universitiesD.companies

35.

根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。Howmuchdoesasmallhamburgercostaccordingtothemenu?

A.Onehundredandeightydollars.

B.Eightycents.

C.Onedollarandeightycents.

36.MyEnglishteacherlivesinthecity(市)of_______.A.FuRongB.Room203C.AddressD.JiNan

五、翻译(10题)37.Whenwewerewalkingacrossthebridge,wesawaboyfallintotheriver.

38.Don’tspendhoursandhourssittinginfrontofthecomputer.

39.Wearehavingagreattime.

40.Doyoumindtalkingaboutyourworkexperience?

41.Itisveryimportantforustodevelopagoodhabitofstudy.

42.Don’tworrytoomuchaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofyou.

43.I’llcallyouifIfindsomethinguseful.

44.Enjoyyourmeal.

45.中国将在十年后建造一个空间站。

46.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometowninthepasttenyears.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.Mrs.Brownwashavingalotoftroublewithherskin，soshewenttoherdoctoraboutit.Hecouldnotfindanythingwrongabouther，sohesenthertothehospitalforsometests.Thehospital，ofcourse，senttheresultoftheteststoMrs.Brown’sdoctor.Thenextmorninghephonedhertogiveheralistofthingsthathethoughtsheshouldnoteat，asanyofthemmightbethecauseofherskintrouble.Mrs.Browncarefullywroteallthethingsdownonapieceofpaper.Shethenleftitbesidethetelephonewhileshewentouttoaparty.Whenshegotbackhometwohourslater，shefoundherhusbandwaitingforher.Hehadabigbasketfullofthingsbesidehim，andwhenhesawher，hesaid，“Hello，dear.Ihavedoneallyourshoppingforyou.”“Doneallmyshopping?”sheaskedinsurprise，“ButhowdidyouknowwhatIwanted?”“Well，whenIgothome，Ifoundyourshoppinglistbesidethetelephone，”answeredherhusband，“soIwenttheshopsandboughteverythingyouhadwrittendown.”Mrs.Brown’sdoctorsenthertothehospitalforsometestsbecause.A.hecoulddonothingmoreaboutherillness.

B.hethoughtshehadnothingwrongaboutheratall.

C.hewantedtoknowmoreaboutherphysicalcondition.

D.hedecidedtogiveherup.

48.Inthebird’seyes，thebrightburningthing().A.wasgoodforthemtohave

B.wasnothingforthemtohave

C.wasverystrange

D.wasuseless

49.BBecauseearthquakeshappenwithoutwarning，it’simportanttotakestepsnowtoprepare.Becauseyoudon’tknowwhereyouwillbewhenanearthquakehappens，preparesomesuppliesforyourhome，workplace，andcar.①Water.Apersonneedsatleast1/2gallonofwaterdailyjustfordrinking.Storeatleast1gallonofwaterperpersonperdayandbepreparedfora72-hourperiod.Itissuggestedthatyoubuybottledwater.Keepbottledwaterinitsoriginalcontaineranddonotopenituntilyouneedtouseit.Also，docheckthe“useby”date.②Food.It’salwaysapracticalideatokeepasupplyofnon-perishable（不易腐烂的）foodonhand.Haveanenoughsupplyofcannedfood，powderedmilk，driedfruits，non-saltednutsandcannedjuicesforatleast72hours.③Flashlights(手电筒)andsparebatteries.Keepaflashlightbesideyourbed,atyourplaceofwork，andinyourcar.Donotusematchesorcandlesafteranearthquakeuntilyouaresurethatnogasleaks.Prepareabattery-poweredradioandsparebatteries.Mosttelephoneswillbeoutoforder，soradioswillbeyourbestsourceofinformation.④Clothes.Ifyouliveinacoldplace，youmustthinkaboutwarmth.Youmightnothaveheatafteranearthquake.Thinkaboutyourclothingandbeddingsupplies.Whyshouldpeoplepreparethemselvesforanearthquake?

A.Becauseearthquakescanbeknownbeforetheyhappen.

B.Becauseearthquakestakeplacewithoutwarning.

C.Becauseearthquakesusuallytakeplaceintheneighborhood.

D.Becauseit’speople’sdailyworktopreparetheearthquakes.

50.Whatdidtheoldfarmerdecidetodooneday?（）.A.Tovisitabuilding

B.Tovisitacity

C.Tovisitafactory

D.Tovisitafarm

51.Whichofthefollowingis

RIGHT?A.YaoMingisatabletennisplayer.

B.YaoMingisplayingfortheChineseFootballTeam.

C.YaoMing’sparentsarenotbasketballplayers.

D.YaoMingisontheHoustonRocketsnow.

52.Peoplewholiveingovernmentflatsare______.A.theveryrich

B.themiddleandlowerincomegroups

C.theservants

D.theverypoor

53.MariespenttheChristmasEve________.A.inthenursinghome

B.inachurch

C.inherhouse

D.inahospital

54.MissAnneScottthrew()attheburglar.A.onechairB.twochairsC.threechairsD.severalchairs

55.Whatmayhappenin100years?A.Wemaystillhaveenoughoil.

B.Wemaystillhaveenoughcoal.

C.Wemayhavealittleoil.

D.Wemayhavenocoaloroiltouse.

56.Kasiais21yearsoldandwouldlikeaparttimepositiontohelpherpayheruniversitycost.Sheshouldcallat().A.427—882108B.366-765648C.457—896758D.345—674132

参考答案

1.B

2.C

3.B经理试图以极大耐心，不错过任何（的态度）倾听顾客的抱怨。先去掉中间的句子，主语是themanager试图去做某事.“tryingnot”试图不.....所以这里选B.

4.C

5.C考查时间表达法。句意:—今天星期几？—今天星期一。Whatdayisittoday?意为“今天星期几？”，故选C。

6.D我怎样才能成为一个绿色消费者？只有购买和使用环保的东西。

7.A每个人必须照看好他自己的东西。

8.D

9.Bforsale《供出售》，含任何东西。for表目的。onsale表《正出售》，表进行性。它相当于onthemarket这个短语，往往用于廉价出售等。

10.C

11.C

12.D

13.D

14.C忽略工作环境，你注定要面对许多冲突。beboundto一定会。选C

15.A句意：为了找到一份更好的工作，他决定学习第二语言。找到一个好工作，泛指用a。故选A。

16.Bsomething"某些东西"；anything"所有东西"，something用于肯定句，anything用于否定和疑问。somethingwrong出故障，出岔子，这里是我的计算机出了点故障。

17.B

18.C

19.D10分钟之后，老师为同学们解答了这个问题。

20.B

21.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

22.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

23.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

24.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

25.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

26.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

27.Helivesinasmallroomwithonlyonesmallwindow.

28.Weenjoyedourselvesverymuchattheparty.

29.WhenweretheOlympicGamesfounded?

30.WhatIcaremostisthewonderfulmemoryofbeingtoget