高中学业水平考试英语模拟题

高中学业水平考试英语模拟题注意事项：本试题分为第I卷和第H卷两部分。第I卷页为选择题， 分；第H卷页为非选择题，分；共 分。考试时间为分钟。答卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。考试结束时，试卷和答题卡一并收回。第I卷每题选出答案后，都必须铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（、、或）涂黑。如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。第一部分：听力测试（共两节，满分分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。（略）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分分）21.-21.-Ith*IS&臊黑mewterensr^Ileftit殿O^moming.A.a；/ B.a；the C.the；a D.a；a22..TheBrownsheld,theycallednfamilyd^ynonceeachyear.,A.that B.what C.whiCh D.when23.InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeansforanotherhour.A.waitingB.towaitC.waitD.tobewaiting24.TheForeignMinistersaid,“ourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace.”A.ThisisB.ThereisC.ThatisD.ItisThebookheboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.\B.whyC.whenD.whatHehasnotgotafever.Thatistosay,histemperatureis.A.commonB.normalC.ordinaryD.lowMyfriendspokegoodChinesesoIthespeechforhim.A.didn,tneedtotranslateB.couldn,thavetranslatedC.needn,thavetranslatedD.mustn,thavetranslatedAssoonasheenteredtheroom,hehiscapandsatdown.A.tookoutB.tookawayC.tookdownD.tookoff'vebeenhereforthreeweeksnow,andI,veenjoyedmyself.A.sofarB.asfarC.byfar D.tonow30. WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?A.YouspeakB.That'sit C.It'suptoyouD.Yougotit.A.Youspeak第二节：完形填空（共 小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从一各题所给的四个选项（、、和）中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Whodidthis?”askedmyteacher.Thirtychildrentriestothink31notonlywhattheyhaddone.,butalsowhatourteachermighthavefoundout.“Whodidthis?”sheaskedagain.Sheneverbecameangry,butshewasthistime.Sheheldup32brokenglassandasked,“Whobrokethewindow?”“Oh,oh”Ithought.Iwastheone33brokethewindow.Ididnotdoitonpurpose.Itwascausedbya34throwofabaseball.Whydidithavetobeme?IfIadmittedit,Iwould35inalotoftrouble.HowwouldIbeabletopayforabigwindowlikethat?Ididn,twanttoraisemyhand,36somethingmuchstrongerthanmepulledmeup.“Ididit.ThenIwassilent.37washardenoughsayingwhatIhad.Myteacherwenttothebookshelfandtookdownabook.Shethenbeganwalkingtomydesk.Ifearedshewasgoingtopunishme.“Iknowhowyoulikebirds,”shesaid38shestoodlookingdownatmyface.“Hereisabookaboutbirds.Itisyournow.Youwillnotbepunished.Butremember,it,sonly_39yourtruthfulness.”Icouldn,tbelieveit!Iwasn,tpunishedandIwasgettingabook!The40onethatIhadbeensavingupallmymoneytobuy.31.A.backB.ofC.upD.about32.A.manyB.aC.apieceofD.apiece33.A.whichB.whatC.howD.who34.A.goodB.badC.wonderfulD.soft35.A.haveB.beC.getD.got36.A.butB.andC.soD.which37.A.ThatB.IC.ItD.She38.A.whenB.afterC.asD.before39.A.aboutB.ofC.withD.for40.A.veryB.onlyC.suchD.first第三部分：阅读理解（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（、、和）中选最出佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHaveyouevernoticedadvertisementswhichsay“Learnaforeignlanguagein6weeks,oryourmoneyback!Fromthefirstdayyourpronunciationwillbeexcellent.Justsend…”andsoon?Ofcourse,itneverhappensquitelikethat.Theonlylanguagethatiseasytolearnisone,smothertongue.Andthinkhowmuchpracticethatgets!BeforetheSecondWorldWarpeopleusuallylearntaforeignlanguageinordertoreadtheliteratureofthecountry.Nowspeakingaforeignlanguageiswhatmostpeoplewant.Everyyearmillionsofpeoplestartlearningone.Howdotheydoit?Somepeopletryathome,withbooksandrecordsoftapes;someuseradioortelevisionprogrammes;someusecomputersandnetwork;othersgotoeveningclasses.Iftheyusethelanguageonly2or3timesaweek,learningitwilltakealongtime,likelearningaforeignlanguageatschool.Afewpeopletrytolearnalanguagefastbystudyingfor6ormorehoursaday.Itisclearlyeasiertolearnthelanguageinthecountrywhereitisspoken.However,mostpeoplecannotaffordthis,andformanyitisnotnecessary.Theyneedthelanguageinordertodotheirworkbetter.Forexample,scientistsanddoctorschieflyneedtobeabletoreadbooksandreportsintheforeignlanguage.Whetherthelanguageislearntquicklyorslowly,itishardwork.Machinesandgoodbookswillhelp,buttheycannotdothestudent'sworkforhim.Accordingtosomeadvertisements,you.havetopayyourmoneyifyoucannotmasteraforeignlanguagein6weeksneedn'tpayyoumoneyifyoucannotlearnaforeignlanguagein6weeksmustpayyourmoneyifyoucannotmasteraforeignlanguagein6weekswillbepaidmuchmoneyifyoucannotlearnaforeignlanguagein6weeksNowmostpeopletrytolearnaforeignlanguageinorderto.A.readtheliteratureofthecountry B.readbooksandreportsC.dotheirworkbetter D.gotoforeigncountriesLearningaforeignlanguageisahardjob.A.onlyforscientistsanddoctors B.onlyforthestudentsatschoolC.forthosepeopleathome D.formostpeopleBIfyougointothewoodswithyourfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyoudogetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don'ttrytofindyourfriends—letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemtofindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeoplenearbytofindyou.Givethemasignalbyshoutingorwhistlingthreetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.Youwillbehelpedbyothers.Keepuptheshoutingorwhistling,alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakingnoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowtheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgivetwoshouts,twowhistlesortwogunshots.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehouseandcoveruptheholeswithbrancheswithlotsofleavesandgrass.Whatshouldyoudoifyougethungryorneedtodrinksomewater?Youshouldhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforabrook.Don'tjustwalkaway.Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalksothatyoucanfindyourwayback.Themostimportantthingtodowhenyouarelostis—stayinoneplace.Howdoyouletpeoplebelievethatyouarenotjustmakingnoiseforfun?A.Stopnowandthen. B.Goonshoutingorwhistling.C.Shoutoverandoveratthetopofvoice.D.Shoutorwhistlethreetimesonceawhile.Ifnobodyanswersyouafteryoursignal,whatshouldyoudothen?A.Givetwogunshots.B.Shoutlouder.C.Stopshouting.D.Makeahouse.Ifyoufeelthirstywhenyouarelostintheforest,whatshouldyoudo?A.Goandfindabrook.Lightafireandmakeyourselfsometea.Gotofindabrookandleavemarksbehindyou.Findsomethingtoholdthewater.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?WhatDoThreeShotsAndTwoShotsMeanInAForestHowToFindYourFriendsWhenYouAreLostInTheWoodsWhatToDoIfYouGetLostInAForestTheMostImportantThingToDoIsToStayInOnePlaceCPeopleseemtohaveanaturalneedforfriendsandwithgoodreason.Friendsincreaseyourenjoymentoflifeandrelievefeelingsofloneliness.Theyevencanhelpreducestressandimproveyourhealth.Havinggoodfriendsisespeciallyhelpfulwhenyouaregoingthroughanykindofhardtimesuchaswhenyouareexperiencinganxiety,panicattacks,ordepression.Whenyouarewithgoodfriendsyoufeelgoodaboutyourself,andyouaregladtobewiththem.Afriendissomeonewho一•youlike,respect,andtrust,andwholikes,respectsandtrustsyou•doesn'talwaysunderstandyou,butacceptsandlikesyouasyouare,evenasyougrowandchange•allowsyouthespacetochange,grow,makedecisions,andevenmakemistakes•listenstoyouandshareswithyouboththegoodtimesandthebadtimes•respectsyourneedforsecrets,soyoucantellthemanything•letsyoufreelyexpressyourfeelingsandemotionswithoutjudging,teasing,orcriticizingyou•acceptsthelimitationsyouhaveputonyourselfandhelpsyoutoremovethemApersononcesaid,“Friendshipisacontinuingsourceofbonding（连接），releasing,andcreatinginyourselfandwiththeotherperson.Thereisanemotionalbondbetweenthetwopeople.”Agoodfriendorsupportermayormaynotbethesameageorthesamesexasyou,andmaynothavethesameeducational,cultural,orreligiousbackground,orshareintereststhataresimilartoyours.Friendshipsalsohavedifferentdepths.Someareclosertotheheartandsomemoresuperficial,butthey'reallusefulandgood.WhichofthefollowingisNOTafunctionofafriend?A.Hebringsyousomehappiness.B.Hehelpsyoufeellesslonely.C.Hehelpsyougetoverthedifficulties.D.Hehelpsyoucheatontheexam.Theunderlinedword“superficial”means.A.deepB.hardC.shallowD.closeWhichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AFriendinNeedIsAFriendIndeedB.WhatKindofPersonAFriendShouldBeC.ToBeAGoodFriend D.HowtoGetonwithYourFriend第n卷（非选择题共分）注意事项：.第n卷共页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。第四部分：阅读与写作（共三节，满分4分）第一节：短文填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，根据文章内容和空白处单词首字母提示，在短文下面的横线上写出该单词的完整形式。Thirtyyearsago,Iwalkedintoyourbakeryandaskedforsomeloaves（条）ofbreadtosell.Atthattime,Iwas12yearsold.Ayoungladys51methatday.Shegavemefiveloavesandwishedmegoodl52 .Itooktheloavesandwentouttosellthem.Itt53meallday,butIsoldthemall.Atthee54oftheday,Ihadsomemoney.Iwastheh55boyintheworldasIwalkedhomethatevening.Thenextday,Iwenttoabicycleshop.Ipaidadeposit（定金）onanewbicycle..AndthenIstartedmynextj56asanewspaperdelivery（）boy.SoonIc57paytherestofthemoneyforthebicycleandthebikewasmine.Iwassoproudofm58!TodayIstillworkinthedeliverybusiness.Ihavealotoftruckstosendgoodsalloverthecountry.Iliveinabeautifulhouse,butIdon'trideabicyclethesedays.Idrivealargenicecar.Idon'tknowe59thatyoungladywas.Butb60shegavemethestart,Ihavebecomeasuccessfulman.I'dliketoshowmythankstoher.8.59.60.第二节：阅读表达（共小题；每小题分，满分 分）阅读下面短文，用英语简要回答文后所给的个问题。（回答时，每题不超过 个单词）Playingisserousbusinessforchildren.Infact,it'swhattheydobest!Askthemwhytheydoit,andkidswillprobablysay,“Becauseit’sfun!”Butit,smuchmorethanthat.It,salsogoodforthem.Studiesshowthatfrombirthbabiesbeginlearningthroughplay.Theyusetheirfivesensestogetknowtheirnewworld.Touchingallowsthemtodiscoverhowdifferentthingsfeel.Brightlycoloredtoysandclothinghelpdevelopababy'ssenseofsightWhensmallchildrenchoosewhichtoytoplaywith,theybegindevelopingtheirabilitiesinmakingdecisions.Childrenlovetoysthatallowthemtousetheirimagination.Sometimesanemptyboxismorefunthanahigh-techtoy.That,sbecauseaboxcanbecomeanythingachildimaginesittobe.Crayons,paintsandPlay-Doh(彩色塑泥)arealsogoodbecausetheyallowchildrentocrate.Traditionalbuildingblocksteachimportantpre-mathskillslikeproblem-solving.Playingdoesn’tbecomeanylessimportantoncechildrenstartschool.Manyvaluable(有价值的)lessonsaboutlifearelearnedontheschoolplayground.Kidslearnhowtoshare,taketurnsandplaybytherules.(一)根据短文内容简要回答问题。Whatcanchildrendobestintheirchildhood?Whathelpdevelopababy,ssenseofsightaccordingtothepassage?Whendothechildrenbegindevelopingtheirabilitiesinmakingdecisions?Whatkindoftoysdochildrenlove?Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?第三节：书面表达(满分分)前不久，我区教育部门针对部分学生沉迷于网吧的现状，向全体中小学生发出了“远离网吧(BeawayfromtheInternetBars)”的倡议。倡议书中歹1」举了一些危害现象，请你结合这些要点写一篇80词左右的短文，对一位沉迷于网吧的同学进行劝告。题目和开头部分已给出。要点：1、上网(geton-line)浪费时间和金钱，并影响(affect)学习；2、网上有一些不健康的东西；3、长时间上网对眼睛有害；4、远离网吧是青少年的正确选择(thebestchoice)BeawayfromtheInternetBarsDearfriend,I'msorrytohearthatyou 参考答案：21-25DBADA31-3