2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区通辽市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区通辽市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.Youcan’tleavethebabyby().Heistooyoung.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself

2.Theworkersarebusy_____windowstothenewbuildingthesedays.

A.fixB.fixedC.fixingD.tofix

3.Thefarm____wevisitedlastweekistheone___LiLei’sfatheronceworked.A.where,thatB.that,whereC.onwhich,whereD.that,that

4.DoyouknowifLindaiswillingtotakechargeoftheprogram?()，doesit?A.Ittakesnotime

B.Itcountsfornothing

C.Itdoesn’thurttoaskD.Itdoesn’tmakesense

5.Pleasedon’ttouchthatfish.Itsmells________.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well

6.Theshoesareofhighqualityand()long.A.woreB.arewornC.wearD.willbeworn

7.—Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.—Imeant()，butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn'tfindheranywhere.A.todoB.toC.doingD.doingso

8.Idon’twanttobeelse.Ijustwanttobe

A.anybody;myself

B.somebody;myself

C.everybody;me

D.anybody;me

9.Heisalways()tocometoschool.A.oneB.firstC.firststudentD.thefirst

10.Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyoucandothejob?()mystudentshaveatry?A.ShouldB.ShallC.WillD.May

11.BettyisfromBeijing.Itis()oldcityand()capitalofourcountry.

A.an;aB.the;theC.an;theD.the;a

12.Let’s________asongforyou.A.singB.singingC.giveD.like

13.Itsuddenlyoccurredtomethatwecould_________thepoliceforhelp.A.askB.lookC.tellD.meet

14.—Ireallyliketherecordyoulentmelastweek.—________.—Andthankyouverymuchforlettingmekeepitsolong.A.I’mgladyoulikeit

B.That’sallright

C.Don’tmentionit

D.Ihopeyoulikeit

15.________knowledgeandexperienceareimportanttofinishthattask.A.EitherB.NeitherC.NoneD.Both

16.Thereisnodoubt()Johnwillcomebybus.A.ifB.whyC.thatD.how

17.IonlytoldTomaboutit.You_______anyoneaboutit.A.won’thavetold

B.mustn’thavetold

C.shouldn’thavetold

D.wouldn’thavetold

18.Withthehelpofthecomputer，informationcan()everycomeroftheworldquicklyA.getB.reachC.arriveD.return

19.Itis_________.A.sunB.snowC.snowyD.cloud

20.音标题：bench()

二、填空题(20题)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、汉译英(5题)27.有些种类的美国食品现在在中国越来越受欢迎。

28.很多人对报纸上的工作不感兴趣。(beinterestedin…)

29.跑步可以帮助人们减肥，所以肥胖者要常跑步。(loseweight)

30.不容怀疑，和社会上其他工作相比较，清洁工的工作更艰难些。(用comparedwith作状语)

31.答应我下次不能再迟到。

四、语言应用(5题)32.Youcanshowyourinventionon________attheChildren’sPalace.A.MondayB.SaturdayC.Sunday

33.Thisphonedoesn’thave________functions.A.onlinesurfing

B.locateamissingphone

C.fingerprintidentification

34.Thecardisusedfor________.A.takingataxi

B.travellingbytrain

C.takingabus

D.enteringthecollege

35.Fromthepage，weknowthat________.A.thereareonlyfourbest-sellers

B.allthebookscanbeboughtatadiscount

C.allthebookscanbereadinKindle

36.Accordingtothesign，itmaybeaclassfor________tostudyEnglish.A.studentsB.businessmenC.travellers

五、翻译(10题)37.Itmayhelpsomepeople,butitmaynothelpeverybody.

38.Wouldyouliketojoinmeinmakingcakestomorrow?

39.Let’shurrysothatwecangettherebeforesupper.

40.That’swhyIcame.

41.Theharderyouwork,thehighermarksyou'llget.

42.Readingbookscanhelpustogetmoreknowledge.

43.Hurryup,oryouwillbelate.

44.这和你很喜欢听的重金属音乐没有很大的差别。

45.Heisgettingalongwellwithhisworknow.

46.Howareyoufeelingtoday?

六、阅读理解(10题)47.Aboutthepreparedwater，whichdescriptionis

RIGHT?A.Apersonshouldprepare0.5gallonofwaterforoneday.

B.You’dbetteruseyourowncontainerstokeepwater.

C.You’dbetteropenthebottledwaterwhenyoubuyit.

D.Youshouldn’topenthebottledwateruntilyouneedit.

48.________comesfromSouthAmerican.A.PeleB.YaoMingC.SteffiGrafD.Noone

49.WhenRandycameuptome,Ithought().A.hemighthavesomeexcuseforwhathedidinclass

B.hewantedtohelpmecarrythingstomyoffice

C.hehadleftsomethingintheclassroom

D.hewouldbringmesomethingtoeat

50.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.A.SmallTalentedDrummer

B.MixofHip-hopandPop

C.NeverStopChangingShirts

D.TheAppleofFans’Eye

51.8()A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little

52.WhathasmadebrainsapopularfoodinShanxi?

A.Theyareservedinmanyrestaurantsthere.

B.Theyaregoodforhealthandhaveastrangename.

C.TheyaremadeofChinesemedicineandwine.

D.Theywereinventedalongtimeagobyanartist.

53.BIstheworldtoocrowded?Well，that’sahardquestiontoanswer.It’sallamatterofperspective（视角）.InMontana，youmightdriveforamileinanydirectionandnotseeanotherhumanbeing.InMacao，60,000peopleliveineverysquaremile!Whatistrueisthattheworld’spopulationdoesn’tstaythesame.Ithasbeenincreasingataveryfastrate（比例）.That’sinpartbecauseineachgeneration（代）thesearemorepeoplewhothenhavechildrenthaninthelastgeneration.Fivehundredyearsago，thepopulationoftheworldwasabout460million.In1900，theworld’spopulationwasunder2billion（十亿）.Rightnowitisdoublingevery40years.Thatmeans，ifthisrateofgrowthcontinues，whenyouareaparent，therewillbetwiceasmanypeopleonearthastherearenow.Wow!Nowthat’sawholelotofpeople!Soontheworld’spopulationwillprobablyreach7billion.Somepeopleworryaboutthat!Butthereisalotofdisagreementaboutjusthowmanypeopleonearthequals（相当于）toomanypeople.Buteveryoneagreesthatthemorepeoplethereare，themoreresources（资源）theworldneedstofeed，houseandtakecareofallofthem，andthemoreneedthereistothinkcarefullyabouthowweliveandusetheearth’sresources.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknowthat________.

A.Montanaistoocrowded

B.Macaoistoocrowded

C.theworldistoocrowded

D.theworldisnottoocrowded

54.AThefamousdirectorofabigandexpensivemovieplannedtofilmabeautifulsunsetovertheocean，sothattheaudiencescouldseehisheroandheroineinfrontofitattheendofthefilmastheysaidgoodbyetoeachotherforever.Hesenthiscameracrewoutoneeveningtofilmthesunsetforhim.Thenextmorninghesaidtothemen，“Haveyouprovidedmewiththatsunset?”“No，sir，”themenanswered.Thedirectorwasangry.“Whynot?”heasked.“Well，sir，”oneofthemenanswered，“we’reontheeastcoasthere，andthesunsetsinthewest.Wecangetyouasunriseoverthesea，ifnecessary，butnotasunset.”“ButIwantasunset!”thedirectorshouted.“Gototheairport，takethenextflighttothewestcoast，andgetone.”Butthenayoungsecretaryhadanidea.“Whydon’tyouphotographasunrise，”shesuggested，“andthenplayitbackwards?Thenit’11looklikeasunset.”“That’saverygoodidea!”thedirectorsaid.Thenheturnedtothecameracrewandsaid，“TomorrowmorningIwantyoutogetmeabeautifulsunriseoverthesea.”Thecameracrewwentoutearlythenextmorningandfilmedabrightsunriseoverthebeachinthemiddleofabeautifulbay.Thenatnineo’clocktheytookittothedirector.“Hereitis，sir，”theysaid，andgaveittohim.Hewasverypleased.Theyallwentintothestudio.“Allright，”thedirectorexplained，“nowourheroandheroinearegoingtosaygoodbye.Runthefilmbackwardssothatwecanseethe‘sunset’behindthem.”The“sunset”began，butafteraquarterofaminute，thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishandsandshoutedtothecameracrewtostop.Thebirdsinthefilmwereflyingbackwards，andthewavesontheseaweregoingawayfromthebeach.Oneevening，thedirectorsenthiscameracrewout________.

A.tofilmasceneonthesea

B.tofindanactorandanactress

C.towatchabeautifulsunset

D.tomeettheaudience

55.Theoldmanthoughthisneighborwasthegirl’s().A.motherB.fatherC.brother

56.WhatdoyouhavetodofirstifyouwanttoaskforstudyingatOxford?Youhaveto________.A.beindependent

B.passacertainleveltestofEnglishlanguage

C.studyEnglishhard

D.bethebeststudents

参考答案

1.C

2.C考查固定搭配。句意：工人们这些天忙于给这座楼装窗户。bebusydoingsth.或bebusywithsth.意为“忙于做某事”。故选C。

3.B

4.C

5.A句意：请不要碰那条鱼。它闻起来很糟糕。smell为系动词，后面接形容词做表语。故选A。

6.C这双鞋质量好并且耐穿，根据句意，这表明了鞋的特征是耐穿，而没有强调具体穿的动作，故用一般现在时表示性质和特征。故选C。

7.B

8.A考查代词。句意：我不想成为任何人，我只想做我自己。anybody任何人，用在否定句和疑问句中；somebody某人，用在肯定句中；everybody每个人；由don’t可以判断此句是否定句，所以用anybody，表示任何人。第二个句子根据I为主语，可知用反身代词myself我自己，根据句子意为我要做我自己，me是宾格，作宾语。故选A项。

9.D他总是第一个去学校的。

10.C新型禽流感病毒疫苗的研究具有挑战性和艰巨性，你们谁能完成这项工作？我的学生有机会吗？

11.CBetty来自北京，它是我国的老城区和首都。old中，元音字母前用an,thecapitalof的首都

12.A句意：让我们为你唱首歌。let’s引导的是祈使句，因此后面要用动词原形，而C和D意思不符。故选A。

13.A考查固定搭配。asksbforhelp向某人寻求帮助。M:Youdon'thavemuchexperienceincustomerservice.W:Well,Iusedtoworkpart-timeinasmallcompany.Iansweredphonecalls,receivedvisitorsandwrotee-mailstocustomers.

14.A

15.D句意：知识和经验对于完成那份工作来说都很重要。both……and……意为“两者都……”。根据题意判断，而且谓语动词是are，故选D。

16.C

17.C

18.B

19.C句意:今天是下雪天。It在这里指代天气，后面应选表示天气的形容词。故选C。

20.

[bent?]

21.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

22.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

23.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

24.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

25.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

26.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

27.SomekindsofAmericanfoodhavenowbecomemoreandmorepopularinChina.

28.Manypeoplearenotinterestedintheworkonnewspapers.

29.Runningcanhelppeoplelose