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PAGE牛津上海版英语五升六暑期英语第2讲介词教学内容进门测试建议5minChoosethebestanswer.()1.I________manyanimalsinthezoolastweekend.A.see B.saw C.sees()2.Thebikeoverthereisnotmine.It’s________.A.him B.he C.his()3.–Wherearemyclassmates? --They________inthelibraryfiveminutesago.A.are B.were C.was()4.Thelibraryisso________.Pleasewalkintoit________.A.quiet…quiet B.quietly…quiet C.quiet…quietly()5.Lookatthelight.Let’swalk________anddon’trun.A.quick B.quickly C.notquickly()6.Kitty________anotherloudnoise.Soshedidn’tdoherhomework.A.hear B.hears C.heard()7.Mycityisalovelyplace.Icanhearthebirds________.A.singing B.cansing C.aresinging()8.Annsatonthesofaand________TVyesterday.A.watch B.notwatch C.watched()9.Inspring,thebirdsarebusy________nests.A.make B.making C.makes()10.‘Beep…Beep…’Icanheara________.A.chick B.bus C.vanKeys:BCBCCCACBC课堂导入建议10minLesson2Breakfastorlunch?早餐还是午餐?
ItwasSunday.InevergetupearlyonSundays.Isometimesstayinbeduntillunchtime.LastSundayIgotupverylate.Ilookedoutofthewindow.Itwasdarkoutside.'Whataday!'Ithought.'It'srainingagain.'Justthen,thetelephonerang.ItwasmyauntLucy.'I'vejustarrivedbytrain,'shesaid.'I'mcomingtoseeyou.''ButI'mstillhavingbreakfast,'Isaid.'Whatareyoudoing?'sheasked.‘I’mhavingbreakfast,'Irepeated.'Dearme,'shesaid.'Doyoualwaysgetupsolate?It'soneo'clock!''
那是个星期天,而在星期天我是从来不早起的,有时我要一直躺到吃午饭的时候。上个星期天,我起得很晚。我望望窗外,外面一片昏暗。“鬼天气!”我想,“又下雨了。”正在这时,电话铃响了。是我姑母露西打来的。“我刚下火车,”她说,“我这就来看你。”“但我还在吃早饭,”我说。“你在干什么?”她问道。“我正在吃早饭,”我又说了一遍。“天啊,”她说,“你总是起得这么晚吗?现在已经1点钟了!”精讲精练建议70min【知识梳理】——介词介词图示意义例句1in在……之内Thestudentsarereadingintheclassroom.学生们在教师里读书。2on在……上面Theboatisontheriver.那条船在河上。3over在……(正)上方Thereareseveralbridgesovertheriver.河上有好几座桥。4under在……(正)下方Theboatsailedunderthebridge.船在桥下行驶。5near在……附近Idon’tneedacarbecauseIlivenearthecitycentre.我不需要汽车,因为我住在靠近市中心6nextto紧挨……Mybestfriendsitsnexttomeinclass.上课时我最好的朋友坐在我的旁边。7behind在……后面Olivehidbehindatree.奥列弗藏在一棵树后面。8between在……之间(指二者)TheletterBisbetweenAandC.字母B在A和C之间。9among在……之间(指三者或三者以上)Thehousestandsamongthetrees.房子在树丛中。10across横过、越过……Iftheroadisbusy,don’twalkacrossit.如果道路拥挤,就不要横穿马路。11along沿着Walkalongthisstreet,thenturnleft,youcanseethepostoffice.沿着这条街走,然后向右拐,你就可以看到邮局。12up向上Themonkeysclimbedupthetreestopickthebananas.猴子爬上树上去摘香蕉。13down向下Theballisrollingdownthehill.球正往山下滚。2.时间介词at后常接几点几分,天明,中午,日出,日落,开始等。如:atfiveo’clock(五点)atdown(黎明)atthebeginningofthemonth(月初)atthattime(那时)atthatmoment(那会儿)atthistimeofday(在一天的这个时候)in后常接年,月,日期,上午,下午,晚上,白天,季节,世纪,语言等。如:in2011(2011年)inMay,2010(2010年五月)inthemorning(早晨/上午)inthe21stcentury(21世纪)inaweek(一周)inspring(春季)on后常接某日,星期几,某周末的朝夕,节日等。如:onSunday(星期日)onNewYear’sDay(新年)onawarmmorninginApril(四月的一个温暖的上午)onOctober1,1949(1949年10月1日)onChristmasafternoon(圣诞节下午)onthemorningofthe15th(15日的上午)【巩固练习】.Choosethebestanswer.()1.TheEnglishteachertoldmetogetthere_________halfpastten.A.in B.at C.on()2.DragonHead-RaisingDayisaChinesefestival.Itis______February26thisyear.A.on B.at C.in ()3.TheGamesofthe29thOlympiadwereheldsuccessfully_______August,2008inBeijing,China.A.on B.at C.in()4.ChineseclimberscarriedtheOlympicFlame(奥运火炬)tothetopofthehighestmountain______8thMay,2008.A.on B.in C.at ()5.China’sfirstman-mademoonsatellite“Chang’eNo.1”waslaunched________October,2007. A.atB.inC.on()6.ShenzhouVIIwaslaunched________September25,2008. A.atB.inC.on()7.Paulusuallygetsup________sixinthemorningandthendoessomeexercise. A.to B.atC.in Keys:BACABCBII.Fillintheblankswiththefollowingprepositions.underinonbehindbetweenbesidenexttoinfrontofTherearesomechanges__________ourlivingroom.Thesofawas________theshelf.Nowit’sunderthewindow.Themirrorisnow________thetwopictures.Nowtheclockis________theroundtable.Maryismydeskmate.Sheissitting________me.–Whereisthecat?Ican’tseeit.–It’s________thedoor.Let’sputtheteatable________thesofa.Thereisalamponthesmalltable________thebed.Keys:inunderbetweenonbesidebehindinfrontofnextto提升题I.Choosethebestanswer.()1.___theafternoonofMay,wevisitedtheoldman.A.onB.atC.in()2.Manypeoplework___thedayandsleep___night.A.on;atB.in;inC.in;at()3.HespeaksJapanesebest____theboystudents.A.betweenB.withC.among()4.Awolf___asheepskinisourdangerousenemy.A.withB.inC.on()5.Joanhopestocomeback___threedays.A.withB.forC.in()6.Theysentthelettertome___mistake.A.byB.forC.With()7.Helefthome___acoldwinterevening.A.atB.onC.In()8.Shanghaiis____theeastofChina.A.inB.onC.To()9.____myfather’shelp,Ihavefinishedmycomposition.A.underB.onC.with()10.He’sverystrict____himselfandhe’sverystrict___hiswork.A.with;inB.in;withC.with;with()11.Ireallycan’tagree____you.A.toB.onC.with()12.Theshopwon’topen___nineinthemorning.A.untilB.atC.During()13.Howabout___theflowersnow?A.wateringB.arewateringC.watered()14.Shespentallhismoney___books.A.inB.withC.on()15.Theyaretalking___lowvoices.A.withB.inC.onKeys:ACCBCABACACAACB当堂检测建议15minReadandjudge(语音判断,用T或F表示):()1.nextshe ()2.earlyfish()3.jobclimb()4.picnicnice()5.anyappleKeys:1-5FTFFFII.Thinkandwrite(根据要求写单词):1.twelve(序数词)____________ 2.right(反义词)____________3.leave(现在分词)____________ 4.have(过去式)____________5.trousers(同类词)___________Keys;.1.twelfth2.wrong3.leaving4.had5.pantsIII.用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.________you________(visit)yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?2.________he_________(fly)akiteonSunday?Yes,he________.3.GaoShan_________(pull)upcarrotslastNationalDayholiday.4.I________(sweep)theflooryesterday,butmymother_______.5.What________she_______(find)inthegardenlastmorning?She________(find)abeautifulbutterfly.6.It________(be)Ben’sbirthdaylastFriday.7.Weall________(have)agoodtimelastnight.8.Let________gonow.________aregoingtobelate.(we)9.Bequiet!_________bellistooquiet._________isn’tloud.(you)10.He________(jump)highonlastSportsDay.11.Helen________(milk)acowonFriday.12.Shelikes________newspapers,butshe________abookyesterday.(read)13.He________footballnow,butthey________basketballjustnow.(play)14.Jim’smother_________(plant)treesjustnow.15.Thisis_________book.________isathickone.(I)Keys:1.Did;visit2.Didfly;did;3.pulled;4.swept;didn’t;5.didfind;found;6.was;7.had;8.us;we;9.Your;yours10.jumped;11.milked;12.Reading;read;13.isplaying;played;14.planted;15.My;MineIV.Readandchoose(读一读,选一选,选字母代号写在前面的括号内):()1.Women’sDayis_____the_____ofMarch. A.in,eighth B.on,eight C.on,eighth()2.MissWangbuysanewdress_____herdaughter. A.of B.for C.to()3.Whatdayisit?It’s_____Saturday. A./ B.on C.in()4.Wehave_____orangeT-shirts. A.an B.a C.some()5.CanKitty_____?Yes.Listen,she_____. A.sing,sing B.sing,issinging C.sing,singing()6.I_____atraintoBeijing. A.by B.ride C.take()7.TheMid-autumnFestivalisin_____. A.JuneorJuly B.SeptemberorOctoberC.MarchorApril()8.Mr.Zhangisgoodat_____. A.running B.runs C.run()9.Mr.Hattergets_____atParkStreetStation. A.in B.of C.off()10.Is_____dreamjobtobeadoctor?No,_____dreamjobistobeapilot. A.your,His B.your,My C.your,Your答案1-5CBAAB6-10CBACBV.按要求改句子DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)Daniel____________TVeveryevening.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)______you____________homeworkeveryday?No,____________.Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)______she______milk?Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)____________________________________________________________HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改为否定句)____________________________________________________________Helikestakingphotosinthepark.(对划线部分提问)What______he____________inthepark?【答案】:1、doesn’twatch2、Do,do,your;I,don’t;3、Does,like;4、 DoesAmylikeplayingcomputergames? No,shedoesn’t.5、 Hedoesn’tspeakEnglishverywell.6、 does,like,doing课后巩固VI.Clozetest.完形填空。1afinemorning,2ofmyfriends,Tom,PeterandEddiearegoingtohavea3onthegrassinCenturyPark.Wearegoingto4attheundergroundstationbecauseitisfasterforusto5bytheunderground.Wearegoingto6atCenturyParkUndergroundStation.Itusually7ushalfanhourtogetthere.Weplantobuysome8outofthepark.Wewillbuysomekindof9,breadandsomething10.( )1.A.In B.On C.At( )2.A.many B.four C.three( )3.A.lunch B.picnic C.meeting( )4.A.meet B.go C.stand( )5.A.go B.ride C.come( )6.A.get B.geton C.getoff( )7.A.spends B.waits C.takes( )8.A.food B.flowersC.sugar( )9.A.afruit B.fruit C.fruits( )10.A.todrink B.eat C.havingKeys:l.B2.C3.B4.A5.A6.C7.C8.A9.B10.A解析:on+具体某一天根据文章Tom,PeterandEddie,可知应为3个人根据onthegrass,可知应是去野餐根据attheundergroundstation,可知是在地铁站见面根据itisfasterforusto5bytheunderground.可在选项中进行排除之前是上车,可知在目的地应该是下车考察句型ittakessbsometimetodosth根据下句提示bread可知买的是食物考察水果表示总称不加s的用法根据固定搭配buysomethingtodrinkVII.阅读理解A.TheFourLargestCitiesNewYorkhasalargerpopulationthananyotherAmericancity.In1970,itspopulationwasabout8000000.Chicagohasthesecondlargestpopulation.Morethan3000000peoplelivedinChicagoin1970.ThethirdlargestcityisLosAngeleswithapopulationof2810000.Philadelphiaisthefourthlargestcity.Morethan2000000peopleliveinPhiladelphia,afirstcapitalcityoftheUnitedStates.NewYork,Chicago,LosAngelesandPhiladelphiaarealllargerthanthenation’scapitalcity,Washington,D.C..ThepopulationofWashingtonismorethan700000,butseveralcitieshavealargerpopulationthanthat.WashingtonisoneofthemostbeautifulAmericancities,butitisonlytheninthcityinsize.()1.NewYorkhas____populationintheUnitedStates.A.thesecondlargestB.alargerC.thelargestD.more()2.LosAngelesisthethirdlargestAmericancityin____.A.sizeB.populationC.buildingsD.shops()3.____isthecapitaloftheUnitedStates.A.NewYorkB.PhiladelphiaC.ChicagoD.WashingtonD.C.()4.Washingtonismorebeautifulthan____Americancities.A,mostoftheB.allC.someoftheD.onlyafew()5.Therewereabout____peoplelivinginNewYorkin1970.A.eightythousandB.eightymillionC.eightmillionD.eightyhundredKeysC2.B3.D4.A5.CB.SomeEnglishandAmericanpeopleliketoinvitefriendstoamealathome.YoushouldnotbeupsetifyourEnglishfriendsdon’tinviteyouhome.Itdoesn’tmeantheydon’tlikeyou.Dinnerpartiesusuallystartbetween7and8p.m.andendatabout11p.m..Askyourhostswhattimeyoushouldarrive.It’spolitetobringflowers,chocolates,abookorabottleofwineasapresent.Doyouwanttobeprettypolite?Sayhowmuchyouliketheroom,orthepicturesonthewall.Butremember–nottoaskhowmuchthingscost.You’llprobablystartthemealwithsoup,orsomethingsmallasa“starter”,thenyou’llhavemeatorfishwithvegetables,andthenadessert,followedbycoffee.It’spolitetofinisheverythingonyourplateandtotakemoreifyouwantit.Somepeopleeatbreadwiththeirmeal,butnoteveryonedoes.Mostpeopleask“DoyoumindifIsmoke?”beforetheytakeouttheircigarettesafterthemeal.Didyouenjoytheevening?Callyourhoststhenextday,orwritethemashort“thankyou”letter.Perhapsitseemsfunnytoyou,butEnglishandAmericanpeoplesay“thankyou,thankyou,thankyou.”allthetime.()1.IfyourEnglishorAmericanfriendsdon’tinviteyoutodinnerthome,____.A.itshowstheydon’tlikeyouB.itshowstheyhavenotimetogettogetherC.itshowstheydon’twanttomakefriend
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