江苏自考《英语二》真题及答案

《英语二》真题（课程代码：00015）考试时间150分钟，满分100分第一部分：阅读判断（第1-10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。Lifeonafarmisalwayschanging.Newtechnologiesandnrisinginterestinhealthierandorganiceatinghavehadahugeimpactonhowfarmsdobusiness.Atthesametime,agrowingpopulationhasputmoredemandsonfarmers,Theyneedtofindwaystoincreasetheirproductionlevels.Thesmallfamilyfarmsthatusedtoproducemostoftheproductshavebeenlargelyreplacedbyfactoryfarms.Smallfamilyfarmsthatarestilloperatingarestrugglingtokeepup.TechnologyhasmademostaspectsoffarmlifeeasierthanithaseverbeenbeforeBiggerandmoreefficientequipmentmakesworksuchasplowingupfieldsandsowingtheseedseasier.Suchtasksusedtotaketwoorthreetimesaslong.Theseadvanceshaveallowedfarmerstoworkfasterandmoreefficientlythaneverbefore.Inadditiontonewertechnology,factoryfarmsproducemoreproductsforlessmoneythantraditionalfarmingwouldrequire.Modernfarmlife,despitetheintroductionofnewtechnologies,hasnotchangedmuchfromwhatithasalwaysbeen.Farmersstillwakeupearly,andspendtheirdaysdoinghardwork,Therearestillanimalstofeed,cowstobemilked,andfieldstobeplowed.Farmlifestillrequiresalotofhardworkandsacrifice.ThemainchangeInmodernfarmlifeisinthewayfarmsarerun.Itiscommonforevensmallfarmstohaveseveralhiredworkersandevenananimalmanager.Family-runfarmsarebecomingrarer.Factoryfarms,withotherlargerfarmcorporations,arebecomingthenorm.Althoughtherearestillmanytraditionalfamilyfarms,theyarequicklydyingasmodernpracticeschangefarmlifeforever1、FactoryfarmsnowproducemostoftheproductsA.TrueFalseNotGiven正确答案：A知识考点：解释：2、Farmersprefertogrowhealthyandorganicfood.TrueFalseNotGiven正确答案：C知识考点：解释：3、Smallfamilyfarmsfindithardtosurvive.TrueFalseNotGiven正确答案：A知识考点：解释：4、PlowingandsowingbymachinesareadvancesinmodernfarmingTrueFalseNotGiven正确答案：A知识考点：解释：5、ModernfarmproductscostmorethanthosefromtraditionalfarmingTrueFalseNotGiven正确答案：B知识考点：解释：6、Mostfarmerscannotaffordnewmachines.TrueFalseNotGiven正确答案：C知识考点：解释：7、Modernfarmersdonothavetoworkhard.TrueFalseNotGiven正确答案：B知识考点：解释：8、NewtechnologieshavenotchangedfarmmanagementTrueFalseNotGiven正确答案：B知识考点：解释：9、Therearefewerandfewerfamily-runfarmsnow.TrueFalseNotGiven正确答案：A知识考点：解释：10、Modernfarmsarehiringworkersfromcities.TrueFalseNotGiven正确答案：C知识考点：解释：二、阅读选择(第11~15题,每题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A,B,C,D)中选出1个最佳选项.并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑ChristmasGiftMarydidn'tknowwhattosendtohergrandparentsforChristmas.ItwasalwayshardtochooseagoodChristmaspresentforthem.Theydidn'tneedmuch,anditwashardforhertobecreativeeveryyear.Oneyear,shesentthemabigwoodenelephant.Itsatonthecounterforayear,butthenitdisappeared,probablyintoaclosetsomewhere.Anotheryear,shemadehandmadesoapswithnicesmells,buttheyprobablyweren'tanybetterthanstore-boughtsoaps.Lastyear,shesentlotsofnicepicturesofherselfinframes,butgrandparents'housewassmall,andtheycouldn'thangupverymany.Thisyear,shedecidedonfruit.Shelivedwhereitwaswarmandtherewaslotsofnicefruit.Hergrandparentslivedupnorth,whereitwascolderandtheycouldn'tgetfreshfruitallyear,oratleastnotorangesandgrapefruit,Freshfruitwashealthyforhergrandparents,too.MarywenttoafruitstoreandsampledtheredorangesShereallylikedthemandboughtakilogram.Thenshetriedthreekindsofgrapefruit.Thewhiteonesweresour.Thestargrapefruitwereinteresting,butthedarkredgrapefruitweregreat.Soshegotakilogram.Marycarefullypackedthefruitinaboxtokeepthemsafeanddryincaseonegotsmashedanditsjuicegoteverywhere.Thenshewrotetheaddressontheboxandmaileditfromthestore,Shefelthappywithwhatshebought.Afewdayslater,Marygotaphonecallfromhergrandparents,thankingherforthelovelyfruitTheysaiditwasahealthy,tasty,andverythoughtfulgift.Maryhadneverfeltsogoodbefore.11、Marywastroubledbecauseshe_hadnoideaforaholidaygiftwasnotcreativeinherworkcouldnotaffordChristmasgiftsfoundhergrandmahardtoplease正确答案：A知识考点：解释：12、WhatdidMarysendhergrandparentslastyear?Awoodenelephant.Handmadesoaps.Herownpictures.D.Astore-boughtcloset正确答案：C知识考点：解释：13、Inselectingthegifts,Marywas___excitedimpatientexhaustedthoughtful正确答案：D知识考点：解释：14、WhichofthefollowingdidMaryburyforhergrandparentsthisyear?Yelloworanges.DarkredgrapefruitWhitegrapefruit.Stargrapefruit正确答案：B知识考点：解释：15、Mary'sgrandparents___lovedhergiftsentheracardwroteheraletterputhergiftaway正确答案：A知识考点：解释：第二部分非选择题三.概括段落大意和补全句于(第16~25题,每题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的2项测试任务:(1)从第16~20题后所给的6个迭项中为第0~6段每段选择1个正确的小标题：(2)从第21~25题后的6个选项中选择5个正确选项，分别完成每个句干.将正确选项的字母写在答题卡上.TeamWorkinSports❶Teamsthatwininteamsportsareoftenthosethatworkwelltogether.Learningtocooperatewithotherstowardsacommongoalinsportsiswhatbuildscharacter,friendshipandimportantlifeskillsforplayers.❷Workingtowardsacommongoalwillkeeptheteamfirmlytogether.Enteringintoanewseasoninsports,youmightonlyknowafewoftheplayersonyourteam.Someoftheplayersmaybepeopleyoudonotlike.Butwhenyourteamdecidestobethewinneroftheseason,personaldifferencesareoftensetasideforthecommongoodoftheteam.Bytheendoftheseason,playerswhohavefoughtthroughthewholeseasonmaybecomegoodfriends,muchlikebrothers❸Forkidsandyoungadults,teamsportsofferawayforthemtogetoutandmeetwithfriends,Thiscanhelpthemavoidspendingtoomuchtimeathomewatchingtelevisionandplayingvideogames.Teamworkteachespeoplehowtohelpeachotherandencourageeachother.Itcanalsogiveplayersagreaterrespectforoneanotherandcanbuildfriendshipsthatlastalifetime.❹Teamworkinsportsoffersawayforpeopletocompeteforsomethingtogether.Itisimportanttoknowthatwinningisnoteverythinginsportsandhealthycompetitioncanbegoodforpeople.Workingtowardsagoalcanteachpeoplethevalueofhardwork,commitmentanddevotion.Teamsportsareagreatwaytolearnthesevalues.❺Teamworkinsportscanhelpyoungpeopledevelopstrongercommunicationskills.Aseverymembermustworkforthesamegoal,theylearnhowtoworkwithoneanothersuccessfully.Task116、Paragraph❶ThecommongoalHealthycompetitionTeamcooperationExercisingandfriendshipProblemsbetweenteammembersBuildingcommunicationskills正确答案：C知识考点：解释：17、Paragraph❷ThecommongoalHealthycompetitionTeamcooperationExercisingandfriendshipProblemsbetweenteammembersBuildingcommunicationskills正确答案：A知识考点：解释：18、Paragraph❸ThecommongoalHealthycompetitionTeamcooperationExercisingandfriendshipProblemsbetweenteammembersBuildingcommunicationskills正确答案：D知识考点：解释：19、Paragraph❹ThecommongoalHealthycompetitionTeamcooperationExercisingandfriendshipProblemsbetweenteammembersBuildingcommunicationskills正确答案：B知识考点：解释：20、Paragraph❺ThecommongoalHealthycompetitionTeamcooperationExercisingandfriendshipProblemsbetweenteammembersBuildingcommunicationskills正确答案：F知识考点：解释：Task2Cooperationinteamsportshelpsbuild___setagoalcharacterhelpeachotherinteamsportsyourpersonaldifferenceshardworkanddevotion正确答案：B知识考点：解释：Whenyourteamdecidestowintheseason,yousetaside__setagoalcharacterhelpeachotherinteamsportsyourpersonaldifferenceshardworkanddevotion正确答案：E知识考点：解释：Inteamsports,kidslearnto__setagoalcharacterhelpeachotherinteamsportsyourpersonaldifferenceshardworkanddevotion正确答案：C知识考点：解释：Inteamsports,peoplelearnthevalueof_setagoalcharacterhelpeachotherinteamsportsyourpersonaldifferenceshardworkanddevotion正确答案：F知识考点：解释：Along-lastingfriendshipcanbebuilt_setagoalcharacterhelpeachotherinteamsportsyourpersonaldifferenceshardworkanddevotion正确答案：D知识考点：解释：四.填句补文（第26~30题,每题2分,共10分）下面的短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文取原貌,井特正选项的字母写在答题卡上HomeschoolingVSSchoolManykidsfindithardtoconcentrateInschool.Classmates,bells,andevencheerfuldecorationsinschoolcanmakeithardforsomechildrentoconcentrate.26Insomeschools,conditionsarebadforchildren'ssafetyandhealth.27Homeschoolingparentscancontroltheirchildren'senvironmenttomakesureitissafeandhealthy.Whenstudentssitinaclassroomsurroundedbyclassmates,underthetightcontrolofadults,theyfinditveryhardtofunctioninanormalway.Homeschoolingchildrendon'thavetostayintheschool,28TheycanInteractwithpeopleinfamiliarsituations,andtheyfeeltheycaninteractwithpeopleasadults.Schoolbullying（以强欺弱）isaseriousproblem.29Althoughschoolsarestartingtodealwiththisproblem,manykidsarestillafraidofgoingtoschool.Homeschoolingkidscanchoosewhotheyassociatewithandwalkawayfromanuncomfortablesituation.Schoolsarecuttingfieldtrips.30Onthecontrary,homeschoolingcanmoveoutdoors,tothebeachorthezoo.Forhomeschoolingfamilies,thewholeworldisaclassroom.Learningtakesplaceeverywhereanditneverends. Instead,theyareoutinthecommunity.Inthiscase,homeschoolingofferfewerinterruptions.Childrenusuallysitatdesksoraroundthekitchentables.Somechildrendonottreattheirclassmatesappropriately.ManystudentsgotoclassInoldorpoorly-designedbuildings.Evenashorttriptothecountrysideiscontroversialinsomeplaces.正确答案：B知识考点：解释： Instead,theyareoutinthecommunity.Inthiscase,homeschoolingofferfewerinterruptions.Childrenusuallysitatdesksoraroundthekitchentables.Somechildrendonottreattheirclassmatesappropriately.ManystudentsgotoclassInoldorpoorly-designedbuildings.Evenashorttriptothecountrysideiscontroversialinsomeplaces.正确答案：E知识考点：解释： Instead,theyareoutinthecommunity.Inthiscase,homeschoolingofferfewerinterruptions.Childrenusuallysitatdesksoraroundthekitchentables.Somechildrendonottreattheirclassmatesappropriately.ManystudentsgotoclassInoldorpoorly-designedbuildings.Evenashorttriptothecountrysideiscontroversialinsomeplaces.正确答案：A知识考点：解释： Instead,theyareoutinthecommunity.Inthiscase,homeschoolingofferfewerinterruptions.Childrenusuallysitatdesksoraroundthekitchentables.Somechildrendonottreattheirclassmatesappropriately.ManystudentsgotoclassInoldorpoorly-designedbuildings.Evenashorttriptothecountrysideiscontroversialinsomeplaces.正确答案：D知识考点：解释： Instead,theyareoutinthecommunity.Inthiscase,homeschoolingofferfewerinterruptions.Childrenusuallysitatdesksoraroundthekitchentables.Somechildrendonottreattheirclassmatesappropriately.ManystudentsgotoclassInoldorpoorly-designedbuildings.Evenashorttriptothecountrysideiscontroversialinsomeplaces.正确答案：F知识考点：解释：第五部分:填词补文（第31~40题,每题1.5分,共15分）下面的短文有10处空白,短文后出12个词,其中10个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌，请将答案写在答题卡上。PlantingPotatoesWhenIwasaboywehadseveralgardensaroundouroldhouse.Thelargestoneofallwasusedjustforgrowingpotatoes.Icanstillrememberthosepotatoplantingdays.Allthefamily31helped.AftermyDadhad32thesoil,myMom,brothers,andIwenttowork.ltwasmy33todropthelittleseedpotatoesinthe34whilemyMomdroppedhandfulsoffertilizerbesidethem.Mybrothersthencoveredthemallwiththe35turnedearth.Formonths36IwouldglanceoveratthegardenwhileIplayedoutsideandwonderwhatwasgoingonunderneaththe37,WhentheharvesttimecameIwasamazedatthehugesizeofthepotatoesmyDad38outofthesoil.Thoselittleseedpotatoeshadgrownintobigpotatoes.Theywouldbeturnedintomealaftermealof39food.Theywouldkeepthe40familywellfedthroughoutthewholeyear.Ittrulywasamiracle31、 truegroundmembersjobdeliciouspreparedG.rowsH.afterwardI.freshlyJ.entiretoolspulled正确答案：C知识考点：解释：32、___truegroundmembersjobdeliciouspreparedrowsafterwardfreshlyentiretoolspulled正确答案：F知识考点：解释：33、___truegroundmembersjobdeliciouspreparedrowsafterwardfreshlyentiretoolspulled正确答案：D知识考点：解释：34、___truegroundmembersjobdeliciouspreparedrowsafterwardfreshlyentiretoolspulled正确答案：G知识考点：解释：35、___truegroundmembersjobdeliciouspreparedrowsafterwardfreshlyentiretoolspulled正确答案：I知识考点：解释：36、___truegroundmembersjobdeliciouspreparedrowsafterwardfreshlyentiretoolspulled正确答案：H知识考点：解释：37、___truegroundmembersjobdeliciouspreparedrowsafterwardfreshlyentiretoolspulled正确答案：B知识考点：解释：38、___truegroundmembersjobdeliciouspreparedrowsafterwardfreshlyentiretoolspulled正确答案：L知识考点：解释：39、___truegroundmembersjobdeliciouspreparedrowsafterwardfreshlyentiretoolspulled正确答案：E知识考点：解释：40、___truegroundmembersjobdeliciouspreparedrowsafterwardfreshlyentiretoolspulled正确答案：J知识考点：解释：第六部分:完形补