暖通空调术语

暖通空调术语guideapparatus导向器guideattachment导向装置guideblade导向叶片proportional成比例的，相称的proportionalaction比例动作[作用]proportionalamplifier比例放大器proportionalandfloatingcontroller比例-无静差调节器proportionalbend比例区域[范围]proportionalcontrol比例[调辐]控制proportionalcontrolfactor比例调节系数proportionalcontroller比例调节器proportionalcounter正比计数器，比例计算机proportionality比例性proportionalityrange比例范围proportionalplusautomaticresetaction比例自动复位作用proportionalplusintegralaction比例加积分动作proportionalplusintegralplusdifferentialaction比例积分微分动作proportionalpositionaction比例位置动作proportionalregulator比例调节器proportionaltemperaturecontroller比例温度控制器ramification分支rampump柱塞泵random随机的，偶然的，不规则的randomarrangement无规则排列randomcheck抽查randominspection抽查randomnoise无规噪声randomorder任意次序randompacking松散填料randomprocess随机过程randomsampling任意取样range行，列；极限，范围，界限；距离，量[射]程rangeability（被调量的）幅度变化范围range-changingswitch量程转换开关rangecoal块煤rangecontrolswitch量程转换开关rangecoverage作用距离[范围]rangefinder测远器拣range吓ofapp烟licati旁on补掩应用范贴围侵rangeofhearing可听范围rangeofindication指示范围rangeofload负荷范围[极限]rangeofmeasurement测量范围rangeofregulation调节范围[幅度]rangeofstability稳定范围[阶段]rangeoftemperature温度变化范围ranging测距，距离调整rangingcomputer测距计算机rangingrod测量杆rangmuirequation郎缪尔公式[吸附剂质量与被吸附物质量之间的理论关系公式]rank等，级；排，列；分类，分等级rankinecycle兰金循环rankine’sconstantpressuregasviscometer兰金常压气体粘度计rankinetemperaturescale兰氏温标[一种绝对温标，以水的三相温度定为491.68。R，并在标准大气压下将冰的溶点和水的沸点之间分成180度（1。R=1。F）rankinethermalefficiency兰金循环热效率ranking分类[级]；排[序]列Ranque-Hilscheffect兰克-赫尔胥效应[气体以切线方向进入管子形成涡流而产生的冷却效应]rapid快的，急速成的，高速的rapidairchange快速换气rapidcondensation快速冷凝rapidcooling快速冷却rapidcurrent急流rapiddryer快速干燥器rapidfastener快速紧固装置rapidfiltration理快炼滤范很rapid虫harden炊er项警快速硬化辛器非壤rapid触harden雅ingce姑ment献冻快硬水拴泥躲哗rapper前剃振动器，（取宋样用的）轻敲暂锤焰勇rare根仙稀少的，稀有替的，稀薄扯的扭敲rarea及ir柄练稀薄空护气奋晓rareg壶as独恭稀有气荡体链扔rarefa叫ction欲袋稀晚薄睬[墙化泥]谁rarefy阶崭稀释；使稀薄交，抽年空滨盟rarem豪etal申浸稀有金懒属解跌rare-m软etalc奏ouple偏氧贵金属热电偶俩，稀有金属热灵电揪偶据民rate另论率，变化率；啦速度；等级，推程度；比率，论比值；案流绸[疾耗时]左量；价涨值夕[捆格图]毫，评价，未计僚[亲估孕]沙算职桌rated搜伏额定的，规定钢的，标称伸的情钟rated味capaci聪ty缩班额定容录量步[耗能挡力呆]旦rated隶condit赢ions抓揭额定工别况宿[风条灿件缺]闯rated麦consum膝ption挑时额定耗柜量议rated齿curren烟t浆横额定电绵流称涝rated糖energy泪重额定功率，额猾定能晚量识决rated垦flow慢历额定流佳量绿带rated店horsep气ower围沫额定功训率员[暖马放力轻]绵rated赵load提免额定负悠荷建辽rated命loado删perati巷on米封额定负荷运租行锐修rated传output伍派额定输出，标哗定功真率陪脚rated鼠output勺ofbo钻iler就裁锅炉额定输出骑功弓率壳扰rated跌power付原额定功址率覆澡rated酬pressu道re宰过额定压秧力谜私rated搅speed心坑额定速程率小该rated若throug歪hput展钥额定出引功篮驼rated惭value夺垦额定由值盯攀rated太ofair距circu蝴lation段温换气次数，空倾气循环律率热[卸单位时间内房瓣间的循环空气肉体积除以该空甘间的体减积堂]押rateo婶fatta淹ck凭搬浸蚀速工度亿吩rateo磁fboil逮ing格孟沸腾强湖度段怠rateo贤fchan馋ge筋阴变化率，变化奇速栋度热浇rateo喝fcomb致ustion扇川燃烧驾率获径rateo降fcomb左ustion咬peru短nitgr膊atear妨ea缸侄炉排单位面积煌燃烧挎率述哪rateo闲fcond缸ensati初on始忘凝结速怨度与rateo去fcons侨umptio耻n至址消耗狭率困末rateo杜fcool情ing寇赵冷却速顷度痕戏rated里ofdec锡ay塌边衰减山率绝录rated好ofdis饰charge丧绒排出量，流颜量猾致rated屯ofdis码charge宜ofgr带oundw惹ater奉真地下水流剥量醉柜rated蝇ofdry熔ing雷嘉干燥速损度怀葱rated煤ofdus荐tcoll写ection央坡集尘援率爽僻rated棋ofdus斧tprec踪ipitat困ion他昼集尘织率关遮rateo贞feffu拍sion片抗流出速里度问纯rateo择fevap弄oratio舱n策薪蒸发率，蒸发码量，蒸气负赔荷传唐rateo驶fevap必oratio净nper千unith逆eating旨surfa诸ce相剧（锅炉机组）马受热蒸发率，便受热面单位蒸腰汽负籍荷伏稿rateo鹿fexce嫁ssair坛梨（燃烧）过剩猛空气膀率抚与rateo嫂fexpa发nsion秤俘膨胀春率竹浆rateo喘ffilt蜂ration疏围过滤速吧率狮舟rateo仙ffiri尖ng摇丹燃烧速率，燃劈料耗组量员匹rateo届fflow寨啄流量，流队速潜峰rateo当fflow掩ofai工r简堆空气流倒量泰处rateo剥fheat犬excha笨nge限闪换热含率送驴rateo漫fheat碍flow马常热流量，热狡流果京rateo毫fheat答liber痰ation徒perun泽itfur找nacev弃olume逆岁单位炉膛容积恶放热率，炉堂竟容积热强古度炕rateo伍fheat问relea对se烂输释热率，炉膛蚊容积热强修度串椒rateo棵fheat势trans鄙fer赴准传热量；热坑流杨运rateo退finfl卧ow批只进水流件量扒遗rateo吊finst绍antoi盛ldisc全harge冻修瞬时排油违率陕至rateo遵fleak聪age伍冬漏水芦率吧摄rateo栽fload虹ing解锤负荷率；带负菜荷性搜能粥摔rateo甚fmass铸trans烤fer辈价质量转移速扶度委它rateo事fmois抄turea婚bsorpt扛ion茫击吸湿脖率娘读rateo尸fmole部cular沃diffus垦ion谊手分子扩散蒜率丧鬼rateo屈fprop胡agatio役n泊亡传播速障度姥肉rateo村fradi土ation朵歇辐射强城度椒钉rateo俩fretu阔rn达另（投资）回收唇期贤限覆膏rateo休frevo沉lution眼预转盲速未捷rateo锈fstra街in读哨应变速度，应翻变舰率哨合rateo些fturn属唯转销速认悔rateo湖fvapo瞒rizati偷on拣培蒸发速秧度齿屡rating能寸额定值，额定汁功率，功率，定出力，生产率旧；特性，参数雷，规格，等级热，程度；率；贩产冷惧量伴[蝴在一定时期内怀制冷装置所移宾去的热寸量痛]伐rating主under慢worki议ngcon刘dition激s骑殊工作条件下的柄出油力个[艺在正常条件下碍，制冷或产热甘装置的转移的孤热窄量开]薯ratio皆禽比，比值，比牲率；系数；传绳动乎化耕崭ratio轰contro直l圆陆比例调佣节面[谁控勤制储]雁渠ratio轰contro衰ller拍纺比例调节顺器重酬ratio狭flowc凉ontrol耽蜘流量比例控副制具蚕ratio抢gear密择变速蒸轮拳撤ratio屡meter汪渠比率俗计良估ration生al拐歌合理性的，合涛法的；有理解啊能力确的越朝ration芬ale步盒（基本）原理喇；原理的阐掉述灰蛇ration滴ality缓胡有理性，合理隔性途榆ration狐alizat真ionpr金oposal拔要合理化建贿义姨阁ratio哲ofcom照pressi反on训交压缩脑比捆按ratio拜ofexp比ansion博抵膨胀折比蝶蛛ratio而ofrun粉-off拐呜径流系皇数垂蒙ratio倾ofslo冠pe郑毒坡悠度痰凯ratio划ofspe高cific盈heat丘耀比热关比升鹊raw政士生的，原状的胀，粗的；未加远工附的累可rawco昏al厅尿原议煤冒渔rawco相tton用华原部棉疫婚rawcr慕udepr粱oducer退gas决卫未净化的发生植炉煤寇气阶半rawda伍ta非亭原始数击据条置rawfu闪elsto宝ck性劣粗燃料鼠油倘洒rawga挣s横倒未净化的气鹿体娱rawga圣soline枪率精汽笨油封急rawju员icehe驴ater竟客原油加热诚器蜓虏rawma军terial招哭原材游料篮酷rawna谣tural吃gas蒙最未精制的天然温气跟甲rawoi比l山劫未精制的油疾料仔紧rawru堡bber百凳生橡美胶野鹰rawwa拦ter经静生水，未经纯建化的着水慈困ray怀块射线，辐射酸线途蛋rayon由仆人造纤贡维孩锋reabso引rption楚拴再吸略收斑撤reach-乓infre痕ezer星垮冻结柜，冷冻袜柜丘挽reach-讯inref醉rigera咐tor酿卫大型冷百柜店[影专用销售，分酿配或贮藏，而浸不能进人的一言种冷桃柜屡]辨react血稻反应，感应，奴反作用；起反洒应，重住作辟患reacti乌on胃末反应，反作用截，反卖馈匪陆reacti货oncap烫acity除美反应能歇力扔煤reacti辈oncoi敏l异捆反应盘蚁管相亭reacti讯onmix杰ture胞俱反应混合讨物饺要reacti讯onof协combus覆tion守僵燃烧反阅应万添reacti东onof召replac翅ement秤摄置换反尝应不警reacti棚onof欢substi樱tution种般取代反扔应里reacti阀onper茶iod雷贤反应周心期孝毕reacti扎onrat膏e齐丢反应速絮率掀祖reacti纯onsta卡ge刃鱼反应阶宝段棚垮reacti用ontim馒e垃督反应时后间勇烦reacti旅ontow手er营透反应踏塔筋浑reacti修onvel毛ocity案夜反应速乓度蒸娃reacti教onzon宫e色卧反应讽区昼织reacti隔vation糟汗再生，重新使来用专引reacti巴vation蔬ofca障rbonb己ychem荒icalm依ethod三耻用化学药物再笋生活性炭停法苦汤reacti路vation甩ofca断rbonb蜡ygas口method挽浮用气体再生活智性炭顺法朱罪reacti克vation简proce倒ss腐烦再生过抗程浴性reacti撕vator尖萝再生狼器励稿reacti谊vepow薪er筐冤无功电风力惰详reacti泄vity却稀反应能力，反哈应性；再生叶性扑竞reacto眠r羊行反应情堆萝[池器碎]掠readab届ility忙冤可读性；清晰翁度荡毕reader章怖读数探器挨艇readil糟yfusi烛ble名愧易熔默的旷谦read-i打n乐赶记录，写片入扛规readin缓ess写姥备用状态堵readin怒g的远读数，仪表读丑数鞋readingdevice读数装置readingerror读数误差，视差readingglass读数放大镜readingline刻[分]度线readjust重（新）调（整）；校准readjustment重（新）调（整），微调readout读出（数据）；数定显示装置；选择信息read-punchunit卡片输入穿孔机read-writehead读写磁头ready现款；预备，使准备好；有准备的，现成的，现有的readyforoperation启动有准备的，运行有准备；准备运行readyforuse启动有准备；准备运行readyforwork工作有准备的；准备使用ready-made现成的ready-mixedpaint调和漆ready-packaged快装的reagent试剂real实际的realfluid实际流体realgas实际气体realignment重新排列，改组；重新定线realm区域，范围，领域realwork实际工作ream铰孔，扩孔rear后部，背面，后部的reararch后拱rearaxle后轴rear-firedboiler后燃烧锅炉rearpass后烟道rearrange调整；重新安排[布置]rearrangement调整，整顿；重新排列[布置]reason理由，原因；推理reasonable合理的，适当的reassembly重新装配reaumur列氏温度计reblading重装叶片，修复叶片recalibration重新校准[刻度]recapture重新利用，恢复recarbonation再碳化作用recast另算；重作；重铸receivingbasin蓄水池receivingtank贮槽recentralizing恢复到中心位置；重定中心；再集中receptacle插座[孔]；容器receptionofheat吸热recessedradiator壁龛内散热器，暗装散热器rechargewell回灌井reciprocal倒数；相互的，相反的，住复的reciprocalaction反复作用reciprocalcompressor往复式压缩机reciprocalfeedpump往复式蒸汽机reciprocalgrate往复炉排reciprocalmotion住复式动作reciprocalproportion反比例reciprocalsteamengine往复式蒸汽机reciprocate往复（运动），互换reciprocating往复的，来回的，互相的，交替的reciprocating(grate)bar往复式炉排片reciprocatingcompressor往复式压缩机reciprocatingcondensingunit往复式冷冻机reciprocatingpackagedliquidchiller往复式整体型冷水机组reciprocatingpistonpump往复式活塞泵reciprocatingpump往复泵，活塞泵reciprocatingrefrigerator往复式制冷机recirculate再循环recirculated再循环的recirculatedair再循环空气[由空调场所抽出，然后通过空调装置，再送回该场所的回流空气]recirculatedairbypass循环空气旁路recircilatedairintake循环空气入口recirculatedcoolingsystem再循环冷却系统recirculating再循环的，回路的recirculatingairduct再循环风道recirculatingfan再循环风机recirculatingline再循环管路recirculatingpump再循环泵recirculation再循环recirculationcoolingwater再循环冷却水recirculationratio再循环比recirculationwater再循环水reclaim再生，回收；翻造，修复reclaimer回收装置；再生装置reclamation回收，再生，再利用recombination再化[结]合，复合，恢复recommendedlevelofillumination推荐的照度标准reconnaissance勘察，调查研究recordingapparatus记录仪器recordingbarometer自记气压计recordingcard记录卡片recordingfacility记录装置recordingliquidlevelgauge自动液面计recordingpaperofsoundlevel噪声级测定纸recordingpressuregauge自记压力计recordingwater-gauge自记水位计recoverable可回收的，可恢复的recoverableheat可回收的热量recoverableoil可回收的油recoverablewasterheat可回收的废热recoveryplant回收装置recoveryrate回收率recoveryrateofwater用水回收率recoverywasteheat废热回收rectangular矩形的rectangularairdistributor矩形空气分布器rectangularairduct矩形风管rectangularairsupplyopening矩形送风口rectangularcondensatewatertank矩形冷凝水箱rectangularcoordinates直角坐标rectangularcowl矩形伞形风帽rectangularcross-section矩形断面rectangularduct矩形风道sevenpublicnuisances七种公害[水质污染，空气污染，土壤污染、噪声，振动，地基沉陷，恶臭]sewage污[下]水；污物sewagedisposal污水处理；污水排除sewagegas沼气Sewagepipe污水管Sewagepipeline污水管线Sewagepump污水泵Sewagetreatmentplant污水处理厂Sewerage下水道，排水设施Shackle钩环Shade屏，板，盘，罩，阴影，遮阳物Shaded遮挡的，阴影的Shadedeffects遮阳效果Shade-shed凉棚Shading屏蔽，隔离，遮挡Shadingbyhorizontalbaffles水平遮阳板Shadingbyverticalbaffles垂直遮阳板Shadingcoefficient遮阳系数[在透光面积上，设遮阳设备时所吸收和透过的太阳热与无遮阳设备时所吸收和透过的太阳热之比]Shadingdevice遮阳设备[室外或室内的设施，以减少进入建筑物的太阳辐射热]Shadingofglassarea玻璃面的遮阳Shadingscreen遮光屏Shadow阴影，影子Shadowshield遮光板Shaft轴，竖井，通风井，烟囱Shaftbearing轴承Shafthorsepower轴马力，轴功率[在压缩机轴上测得的马力消耗]Shafting轴系，传动轴Shaftpacking轴封填料Shaftpump轴流泵Shaftseal轴封Shaftstorage搁架式贮藏Shake摇动，抖动Shakedownrun试车，调动启动，试运转Shake-out摇动，抖动Shakeproof防振的，抗振的Shaker振动器Shaking摇[摆，振]动Shakinggrate振动炉排Shakingscreen振动筛Shallow浅层，浅的，表面的Shank柄，杆，柱体，轴Shape造[成]型，形状[态]模型。轮廓Shapecutting仿形切割Shapedsteel型钢Shapefactor形状因数Sharp尖的，急剧的，灵敏的，准确的，明显的Sharpbend小半径弯头Sharpfreezer快速冻结器，低温冻结间[接受未经降温的货物并使之冻结的冷藏间，其温度通常维持在-29°C到-15°C之间]Sharpfreezing快速冻结，低温冻结[在低温库内冻结产品]Sharpfreezingroom急冻间sheath外壳，复板，外套Sheathe覆盖，装鞘，包，套Sheave滑车轮，凸轮盘Sheetlead铅皮Sheetmetal金属片，金属薄板Shellandcoilcondenser壳管式冷凝器[盘管装置在壳内的一种冷凝器，冷却液在管内鞫淠闹评浼猎诳枪苤鋆Shellandcoilevaporator壳管式蒸发器Shellandcoilheatexchanger壳管式热交换器Shellandtubecondenser壳管式冷凝器[冷凝器的一种，冷却液在管内流动，而冷凝的制冷剂在壳内]Shellandtubecooler壳管式冷却管Shellandtubeevaporator壳管式蒸发器[管束浸在沸腾的制冷剂中，而被冷却的流体则在管内流动的蒸发器]Shellandtubeexchanger壳管式换热器[组管速装置在壳体内，一种流体在管内流动，另一种流体在管壳之间流动]Shellandtubeheatexchanger壳管式热交换器Shellandtubetypecondenser壳管式冷凝器Shelltypeattemperator立式表面减温器，壳管减温器Shieldcarbon-dioxidearcwelding二氧化碳气体保护电弧焊Shieldedarcwelding保护电弧焊Shiftingbearing活动支座，移动式轴承Shiftingspanner活络扳手Shock-absorber减振器，缓冲器Shockabsorbingrubber消振橡皮Shockabsorption减振Shockattenuationdevice减振装置Shockresistance抗振Shockwave冲击波Shopassembledunit工厂组装的机组Shopdetaildrawing车间加工详图Shopdrawing制造图，加工图Shop-fabricated工厂预制的Shop-fabricatedunit工厂组装的机组Shop-weldedparts工厂焊接的部件Short-cutcalculation简化计算Shortduration短期间Shortflamecoal短焰煤Short-flaming短焰的Shortthread短丝Shortvalve短路阀Shotblast喷丸清理，喷丸处理Shot-cleaning喷丸处理，钢珠除尘Shrinkage收缩；收缩量Shuntregulatorpipe旁路调节管Shuntvalve旁通阀Shutoffdamper截止挡板，关闭风门Shutoffvalve关闭阀，截止阀Shuttergrate百叶炉篦，可调节的炉篦Siameseconnection复式连接Sideopeningwithslideplate插板式侧面风口Sidespacer（过热器）定距梳形管夹，梳形间隔，梳形卡子Sidewall侧墙，侧水冷壁Sidewallinlet侧墙进风口Sidewallregisterofhorizontalandverticallouversandshutters带垂直和水平百叶的侧墙送风品Sidewallregisterofverticallouversandshutters带重直百叶的侧墙送风口Sightglass观察窗Signal信号符号，信号Signalalarm信号报警，警报器Signalbell信号铃Signalcalldevice信号呼叫装置Signalequipment信号设备Signallight信号灯Signalling发信号，示意，信号设备Signallingalarmequipment信号报警设备Signallingdevice信号装置Signalofpre-starts启动预告信号Signalpipe信号管Signalrelay信号继电器Signaltonoiseratio信[号]噪（声）比Signaltracer信号故障寻检器，信号描绘器Signalvalve信号阀Signboard标志牌Signboardillumination标志牌照明Signlamp指示灯，信号灯Signofrotation转向标志，旋转信号Silencecabinet隔声室Silencechamber消声箱Silencerofcorrugatedfacedtype波纹型消声器Silentblowoffvalve无声放泄阀Silentfallingballtap消声球形龙头Silentfan低噪声通风机Silica硅石，二氧化硅，硅酸Silicaaerogel带孔硅胶[由具有微细小孔颗粒组成的硅胶（有时用作粉末隔热材料）]Silicabrick硅砖Silicagel吸湿剂，硅胶[一种容易吸附水分的二氧化硅]Silicarefractory硅土耐火材料Silicate硅酸盐Silicatebrick硅酸盐砖Silicatecotton矿棉Sillanchor地脚螺栓Sillheating窗台下的供暖Similaritytheory相似理论Simpleexhausthood简易排气罩Simplegravitycirculation简单的重力循环Simpletreatment简易处理Simplicityintreatment简单处理Simplification简化，简易性Simulate模拟，制造模型Simulation模拟[仿]Simulationchamber模拟室[可创造出特殊气象的空间，用以试验人或设备对环境的适应性]Simulationtest模拟试验Simulator模拟装置，模拟器Simultaneous同时的，同时发生的，联立的Simultaneousfactor同时系数Single-actingairpump单动气泵Single-actingcompressor单作用压缩机Single-actingpump单动泵Singleadmission单侧进风Singleanddoubledeflectiongrille单层及双层百叶风口Singlebranchpipe单支管Singlecollarpipe单盘直管Singlecolumnmanometer单管式压力计Singlecolumnradiator单柱散热器Singleductairconditioningsystem单风道空调系统[空气经过集中设备调节后，由单风道分送至各不同区域的系统]Single-inletfan单进风通风机Singlelead单管线Singleleafdamper单页风口[只有一个叶片的，并以铰链接于开口一侧的方形或矩形风门]Singlepackage单独整体式Single-pass单程的，单流的Singlepath单通路Single-phasekilowatthourmeter单相电度表Single-phasemotor单相马达

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ChineseSingle-phasethreewiresystem单相三线制Singlepipedistrictheatingsystem单区域供热系统Single-range单量程的Singleseatedvalve单座阀Singleshelltypeabsorptionrefrigeratingmachine单筒吸收式制冷机Singlesidedheatingpanel单侧供暖辐射板Singlesidedrafthood单面吸风罩Singlesleevevalve单套阀Single-stageabsorptionrefrigerator单极吸收式制冷机Single-stageaircompressor单极空气压缩机Single-stagecentrifugalblower单级离心鼓风机Single-stagecentrifugalpump单级离心泵Single-stagecompression单级压缩Single-stagecyclone单级旋风除尘器Single-stageplatetypeionizingelectronicaircleaner单级极板型静电空气过滤器Single-stagepump单级泵Single-stageradialcompressor单级离心压缩机Singlevanerotarycompressor单叶回转式压缩机，[在压缩机中，转子沿定子的内圆周转动，在静止槽内滑动的一个叶片与转子不断接触，而使吸入口和排出口隔开]Singlewaysuction单向吸入Singular单一的，奇异的，单数的

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ChineseSinteredmetallicfilter金属陶瓷过滤器Siphonaction虹吸作用Siphonage虹吸作用Siphonbarometer虹吸式气压计Siphonhead虹吸压头Siphontrap虹吸水封Siroccofan西洛可风机，多叶片前弯离心机Site-assembled现场装配的Siteplan总平面图Siteplanning总平面设计Situation地点，位置，形势，情况Skatingrink溜冰场Skeletondiagram轮廓图Sketchingboard绘图板Sketchplan草图，初步设计Skintemperature皮肤温度，外壳温度Skirtboard侧护板，侧壁；踢脚板Skirtingairinlet踢脚板进气口skirtingheater踢脚板放热器Skyradiation天空辐射Slab片，板，平板Slabinsulant板状绝缘材料[做成板状的硬性绝热材料]Slack煤末，煤屑，碎煤，放慢，减弱Slackcoal煤屑Slag炉渣Slagaction炉渣作用，熔渣腐蚀Slagbath渣池Slagblower吹灰器Slagbrick煤渣砖Slagconcrete矿渣混凝土Slagcotton矿渣棉Slaggingtemperature结渣温度Slaggypsumboard矿渣石膏板Slagheat炉渣热量Slagmeltingpoint渣溶点Slagpool渣池Slagtappingboiler液态排渣炉Slagwool矿渣棉Slant倾斜，斜面，坡度，斜切面Slantingsetvalve斜置[座]阀Slat条板，横木Slate石板[片]；石板瓦Sleevebearing套筒轴承Sleeveexpansionjoint套筒伸缩器Sleeveforductpassingthroughwall风管穿墙用套管Sleeveforpipepassingthroughwall管道穿墙用套管Sleevevalve套阀Slice-bar钎，炉钎communication交通；通讯，信息communicationcenter交通中心；通讯中心communicationsignal联系信号commutate换向；整流；转换；交换commutation交[切，变]换，换向commutator换向器，切换开关；整流器commutatorchangeoverswitch换向器，切换开关commutatormotor整流子电动机compact压紧[实]；密实的，紧密的，简单的，小型的，紧凑的compactfuel压缩燃料compactheatexchanger紧凑式换热器[传热效率高和尺寸小的换热器]compactmaterial密实材料compactness紧密[坚实]度，密度compactstructure密实结构compactwall密实墙companionflange配套法兰盘comparativeabsolutehumidity相对湿度comparativecost比（较造）价compare比较，对照，参考compartment间隔，分隔间；隔板[膜]compartmentalization划分，分段，隔开compartmentceiling格子顶棚compass范围，区域compatibility相容性，互换性compensate补偿，平衡compensating补偿的，平衡的compensatingcircuit补偿线路compensatingheating补偿供暖compensatingventilation补偿通风compensation补偿，校正compensationcontrol补偿控制compensationmethod补偿法compensator补偿器，膨胀圈compilation汇编complanation平面化complementary互补的，辅助的complementaryangle余角complementaryfunction余函数completeairchanges全室换气次数completeairexchange全部换气completeheatexchange完全热交换complicated复杂的，麻烦的，难懂的componentpart组成部分，附[零]件compositeratingchart综合特性图表compoundgauge真空压力两用表，真空压力计[表]compoundratio复比compoundsteamengine复式蒸汽机compoundsteamturbine复式汽轮机compoundwall多层壁comprehensiveplanning全面规划compressedair压缩空气compressedaircontrolsystem压缩空气控制系统compressedaircylinder压缩空气罐compressedairejector压缩空气喷射器compressedairmanometer充气压缩式压力表compressed-air-operated风动的，气动的compressedairpipeline压缩空气了管compressedairplant压缩空气站compressedairreservoir压缩空气储气器compressedairstation压缩空气站compressedairsystem压缩空气系统，风动系统compressedairtube压缩空气管compressedgas高压煤气compressedgasinstallation压缩煤气装置compressedgasreservoir高压煤气储气器compressednitrogenmanometer充氮压缩式压力表compressibilityfactor压缩系数compressingapparatus压缩机compressionheat压缩热compressionleak漏气compressionload压缩负荷compressionmanometer压缩式真空计，压强计compressionratio压缩比[压缩比=排出压力/吸入压力=冷凝压力/蒸发压力]compressionrefrigeratingmachine压缩式制冷机compressionrefrigeration压缩式制冷compressionrefrigerationcycle压缩[制冷]循环[一种制冷循环，包括四个主要过程：制冷剂的汽化；蒸汽的机械压缩；蒸汽的液化；液体的膨胀]compressionstage压缩级[当流体的压缩由几个压缩机串联起来完成时，为了使每台压缩机的压缩比不致过大，每台机器所担负的部分压缩过程]compressiontyperefrigeratingunit压缩式制冷机组compressiveload压缩负荷compressoraccessories压缩机附件compressorcapacity压缩机容量compressorcrankcase压缩机曲轴箱compressorinstallation压缩机装置compressoroperation压缩机运行compressorplant压缩机房compressorperformance压缩机性能[效能]compressorvalve压缩机阀computation计算computationcenter计算中心computationprocedure计算程序computator计算机Computer-AidedDesign(CAD)计算机辅助设计Computer-AidedManufacture(CAM)计算机辅助制造computerroomairconditioner计算机房用空调器concatenation级[串]联；级[串]联法concave凹；凹形的concealed隐蔽的concealedairconditioner暗装的空调器concealedheating隐蔽式供暖concealedinstallation暗装concealedpiping暗管敷设concealedradiator暗装散热器concealedwire暗线concealedworks隐蔽工程concentrate集中；浓缩concentrated集中的；浓缩的concentratedairconditioning集中空调concentratedcooling集中供冷concentratedheating集中供暖concentratedload集中荷载concentratedpipe集合管concentratedrefrigerating集中制冷concentratedsolution浓溶液concentration浓度；集中concentrationbyfreezing冻结浓缩法concentrator浓缩机；选矿机concentricstack集中烟囱concretestack混凝土烟囱concussionreliefvalve冲击式放气阀condensable可凝结的condensablegas可凝性气体condensate冷凝；冷凝水condensatecircuit凝结水系统，凝结水管线condensateflow冷凝水流量condensateline冷凝水管路condensateoutlet冷凝水出口condensatepipe冷凝水管condensatepump冷凝水泵condensatereturnpipe冷凝水回水管condensatereturnpump冷凝水回水泵condensatetemperature冷凝水温度condensatetrap冷凝水疏水器condensation冷凝，凝结condensationcoefficient冷凝系数condensationcooler凝结水冷却器condensationofmoisture结露condensationpoint露点，冷凝点condensationtank凝结水箱condensationwater冷凝水condensercapacity冷凝器容量condensercleaning冷凝器清洗condensercoolingsurface冷凝器冷却面积condenserheat冷凝器热量[