阅读理解四 获奖教学设计

2022年中考英语模拟试题汇编（四）阅读理解(一)阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）阅读A、B、Ｃ三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。ＡEverybodygetsdepressed(压抑的),oranxioussometimes.Youfeelthatyourparentsoryourfriendshateyouandyouwanttostayinyourroomandgetawayfromthemall.Thatcanhappentoanyone.However,thefeelingsusuallypassinafewhoursorafewdays.Quitesoon,youarebacktoyourselfasusual.Sometimes,somekidsgetbadfeelingsthatdonotgoawayeasily.Thesadorangryfeelingsgoonforweeksormonths.Heorshemayloseinterestinfriendsandschool.Itcanaffectappetite.Eventheone’sveryfavoritefoodseemstasteless.Aguidetodealingwithdepression,KidPower,waswrittenbyaneleven-year-oldboywhohaddepressionhimself.Hedescribesthedepressedkidsas“Turtles”and“Dragons”.“Turtles”becomeverysilent,lonelyandslowdown.“Dragons”showtheirdepressionwithincreasedexcitationandanger.Ifyourdepressedfeelingshavebeenonformorethantwoweeks,ifthedepressionisdisturbingyourlifeorifyoustarttowishyouweren’taround,tellyourparents,teachersorfriends.Depressioncanbetreated.Youwouldbesurprisedhowmuchbetteryouwillfeel.（）51.Whensomebodygetssad,__________.A.thefeelingscan’tpassanylongerB.hewantstostayaloneinhisroomC.hemaylikehisfriendsmoreD.hisparentsgetangrywithhis（）52.Whichofthefollowingmayhappenwhenthedepressionofakidgoesonforweeks ormonths? A.HelikeseatingatschoolB.Helikesstayingwithhisfriends C.HelosesinterestinhisfavoritefoodD.Heloseshismoneyforfood（）53.KidPowerisprobablythenameofa________. A.magazineB.newspaperC.dictionaryD.book（）54.Aneleven-year-oldboywhohaddepressionhimselfdividesdepressedkidsinto_______kinds.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five（）55.“Youwouldbesurprisedhowmuchbetteryouwillfeel.”Means“Youwould________.”besurprisedbecausetherearesomanypeoplehavingdepressionbesurprisedifyoufeelmuchbetterfeelmuchbetterthancanthinknotbesurprisedifyoucan’tfeelmuchbetterBJeanisabrightyoungwomanwhocomesfromarichandfamousfamily.Shegoestoagooduniversityandhaseverythingthatmoneycanbuy.Well,almosteverything.TheproblemisthatJean’sfamilyaresobusythattheycanhardlyfindtimetobewithher.Infact,Jeanisquitelonely..SoJeanspendsalotoftimeonherQQ.Shelikesbeinganonymous(匿名),talkingtopeoplewhodonotknowaboutherfamousfamilyandherrichlife.SheusesthenameLindaonQQandhasmadealotoffriendswhoshekeepsintouchwithquiteoften.LastyearJeanmadeaveryspecialfriendonQQ.HisnamewasDavidandlivedinSanFrancisco.Davidwasfullofstoriesandjokes.HeandJeanhadacommoninterestinrockmusicandmoderndance.SoitalwaystookthemhourstotalkhappilyonQQandsometimestheyevenforgottheirtime.Ofcourse,theywantedtoknowmoreabouteachother.Davidsentapictureofhimself:Hewasatall,goodlookingyoungmanwithbig,happysmile.Astimewentby,theybecamegoodfriendsandoftensentcardsandsmallthingstoeachother.WhenJean’sfathertoldherthathewasgoingonabusinesstriptoSanFrancisco,sheaskedhimtolethertogowithhimsothatshecouldgiveDavidasurpriseforhisbirthday.ShewouldtakehimthelatestDVDoftheirfavoriterocksinger.ButwhensheknockedonDavid’sdoorinSanFrancisco,shefoundthatherspecialfriendwasatwelve-year-oldboynamedJim!（）56.JeanspendsalotofhertimeonQQbecausesheis_________. A.richB.youngC.lonelyD.abadstudent（）57.Jeanthought“David”wasspecialbecausehe_________. A.madeherquitehappyonQQB.wasfromSanFrancisco C.wastallandgood-lookingD.wasrich（）58.WhatarebothJeanandJiminterestedin? A.popmusicandsportsB.musicandscience C.rockmusicandmoderndanceD.storiesandjokes（）59.WhenJeanand“David”metandintroducedthemselvestoeachother,whofelt surprised?A.“David”B.Both”David”andJeanC.JeanD.Jean’sfather（）60.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?Don’tbelievethoseyougettoknowonQQsoeasily.Peopledon’tusetheirrealnamesonQQsooftenDon’tgotomeetthoseyougettoknowonQQDon’tspendmuchtimeonQQCWantedWearelookingforasalesmanwhocanworksallovertheworld.Youshouldhavesellingexperience.Sendaresume(履历)toSteveReed,9LentonClose,London.Forfurtherinformationcall397658.BabysitterNeededFriendlyfamilyneedssomeonewhohasnursingexperiencetolookaftertwo3-year-oldchildren.Somelighthousework.Toppay.Liveinourhouse.Tel:Mrs.Green650834RentSmallroomstorentincitycenterflataboverestaurant.Newlypaintedwithmodernfurniture.Nearmainrailwaystation.Lowprice.$50aday,$280awholeweek,$900amonth.Tel:David506958HouseforSaleComfortablefamilyhomewithalargegarden,onnorthoftown.Threebedroom,alivingroom,akitchen,adinning-room,twobathrooms.Offerover$180,000.Add:8KingStreetTel:582797（）61.Ifyouwanttogetthejobasasalesman,youshould________. A.havenursingexperienceB.havesellingexperience C.liveneartheworkplaceD.likesinginganddancing（）62.Mrs.Greenislookingfor_________. A.houseB.aroomC.ababysitterD.asalesman（）63.Ifyouwanttorentaroomneartherailwaystation,you’dbettercallat_________. A.506958B.650834C.397658D.582797（）64.Peterrentaroominthecenterflatforthreeweeks,heshouldpay________. A.$280B.$560C.$840D.$900（）65.Whichofthefollowingisright?ThefurnitureintheroomtorentwaspaintedwellThereisahousetosellinthecitycenter.Thehousetosellisat9LentonClose.Thehousetosellhasthreebedrooms.D阅读下面短文，把A-D四个句子填入文中空缺处（66-69），使短文内容完整正确，然后完成第70题。Timespentinabookshopcanbemostpleasant,whetheryouareabook-loveroryouareonlytheretobuyabookasapresent.Youmayhaveenteredtheshopjusttohidefromasuddenshower.Whateverthereasonis,youcansoonfallinlovewithsomebooks.___66____Thisopportunitytoescapetherealities(现实)ofeverydaylifeisthemainattractionofabookshop.Therearenotmanyplaceswhereitispossibletodothis.____67____Ifitisagoodshop,noassistantwillbotheryou.Youcanjustsitthereenjoyingyourbook.Ofcourseyoumaywanttofindoutwhereaparticularsectionis.____68___Butwhenhehasledyouthere,theassistantshouldleavecarefullyandlookasifheisnotinterestedinsellingasinglebook.____69____Itisveryeasytoentertheshoplookingforabookonancientcoinsandtocomeoutcarryingacopyofthelatestbest-sellingnovel.Thiskindofthingcanbeverydangerous.Besidesusingupmoney,youcanwastegreatdealoftime.Youcanwalkroundsuchplacesaslongasyoulike.Youhavetobecarefulnottobeattractedbyallkindsofbooksinabookshop.Andusuallyitisonlymuchlaterthatyourealizeyouhavespenttoomuchtimetherewithoutbuyingabook.Then,andonlythen,ishisservicenecessary.（）70.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.NeverGotoAbookshopAloneB.HaveaPleasantTimeinaBookshopC.ThinkCarefullybeforeGoingtoaBookshopD.Don’tWasteMoneyorTime答案：51-55BCDAC56-60CACCA61-65BCACD66-70CADBB（2022年河北故城中考英语模拟试卷）(二)阅读理解（本题共20分,每小题1分）(A)Beijingwillcreate100smoke-freeprimaryandmiddleschoolsaspartofaChina-UNprogramme,whichaimedatpromoting(促进)healtheducationandhealthybehaviorforthecountry’s230millionprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents.TheWorldHealthOrganizationwillsendexpertstohelporganizetheactivities，andthentheexperiencesfromtheschoolsinBeijingwillbespreadtocreatemoresmoke-freeplaces，accordingtonewspaperreports.Insmoke-freeschools,activitieswillbeorganizedtopersuadeteachersandstudentstogiveupsmoking.Thestudents’parentswillalsobeencouragednottosmokeinfrontoftheirchildren.FiguresfromtheChinaNationalHealthEducationInstituteshowthat45percentoftheboystudentsinseniorschoolsmokecigarettes，whiletherateforjuniorschoolis34percent，reportssay.Expertsareworriedthatifnoactionistakenimmediately，therateswillcontinuetogoup.AreportbytheChinaNationalHealthEducationInstitutesaysthattherearenow350millionsmokersinChina,withaboutfivemillionundertheageof18.Andoftheadultsmokers，about75percentsaidthattheytookupsmokingbetween15and24.根据短文内容选择正确答案。()46.InBeijingtherewillbel00primaryandmiddleschoolswhere____. A.theteachersmaysmokebutthestudentsmustn’t B.nobodyisallowedtosmoke C.everybodymaysmokefreely()47.Accordingtothetext.,inourcountry____.A.itisaveryseriousproblemthatmoreandmoreprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentssmokeB.thenumberofthestudentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolswhosmokeisreducingyearbyyear C.therearenosmokersamongtheteachersinprimaryandmiddleschoolsnow()48.TheWHOwillsendexpertstohelpcreate100smoke-freeprimaryandmiddleschoolsinBeijingbecause____. A.theorganizationtriestofindfaultswithourcountry B.thesmokersinprimaryandmiddleschoolsasktheseexpertstocome C.smokingseriouslydoesharmtothestudents’health()49.Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainideaofthetext? A.Chinawillbeforthestudentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolssmoking B.Smoke-freeactivitiesandhealtheducationinChina C.Thenumberofsmokersinprimaryandmiddleschoolsisincreasing()50.Whichpicturereferstothenumberofjuniorboystudents’smokers? A B C(B)compulsoryeducation义务教育 juniormiddleschool初中seniorschool高中 professionalschool职业学校根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案()51.Samisa20-year-oldboy.Whenhegraduatedfromajuniormiddleschool,hewentinaseniormiddleschool.Andnowheis____. A.onwork B.inaseniormiddleschool C.inacollege()52.IfyouwillgotoNo.3SeniorMiddleSchool,youmust____.A.donothing B.studyhardandpassanexam C.juststudy()53.Jackieisaofficer,soheis____yearsoldatleast. A.15 B.21 C.17()54.____is(are)compulsoryeducation. A.Primaryschool B.BothAandC C.Juniormiddleschool()55.Ifyouwillgotothecollege，youmustpass____exams. A.2 B.none C.3(C)WhentheWindBlowsYearsagoafarmerownedlandalongtheAtlanticseacoast.Heoftenadvertisedforhired(雇佣)hands.Mostpeopledidn’tliketoworkonfarmsalongtheAtlantic.Finally,ashort，thinman，justpastmiddleage，cametothefarmer,“Areyouagoodfarmhand?”thefarmeraskedhim.“Well.Icansleepwhenthewindblows.”Answeredthelittleman.Althoughpuzzledbythisanswer,thefarmerhiredhim.Thelittlemanworkedwellaroundthefarm，busyforallday,andthefarmerfeltpleasedwiththeman’swork.Thenonenightthewindblewstrongly,jumpingoutofthebed，thefarmergrabbedalampandrushednextdoortothehiredhand’sbed.Heshookthelittlemanandshouted.“Getup!Astormiscoming!Thethingsdownbeforetheyblowaway!’’Thelittlemanturnedoverinbedandsaidfirmly(坚决地)，“Nosir，Itoldyou，Icansleepwhenthewindblows.”Beingangryatthewords，thefarmerwantedtosendhimawayatonce.Instead，hehurriedoutsidetoprepareforthestorm.Hefoundthateverythingwasready.Nothingcouldblowaway.Thefarmerthenunderstoodwhathishiredhandmeant，sohereturnedtohisbedtosleepwhilethewindblew.Ifyougeteverythingready，nomatterwhenthewindblows，you’resuretoovercomeanydifficulty.根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写(A)，错误的写(B)()56.Thefarmerhadtogeteverythingreadyforthewindhimselfthatnight()57.ThefarmerhadhisownlandalongtheAtlanticseacoast.()58.Manypeoplewerewillingtoworkforthefarmer.()passagemainlytellsusthatweshouldgeteverythingreadytoovercomeanydifficulty.()60Themanwassotiredthathepreferredtostayinbedratherthanprepareforthestorm.(D)NoticeWehavedecidedtousepolystyrenelunchboxesinsteadofpaperonesfromnextmonthonbecausetheyarelessexpensive.Wearesurethiswillsavemoneytoimprovethequality,ofthelunch.March12March14TotalnumberofthestudentsForthedecisionAgainstthedecision145numberPercentageNumberpercentage23%122%根据图示信息选择最佳答案。()61.Polystyrenelunchboxesare____paperones. A.moreexpensivethan B.asexpensiveas C.lessexpensivethan()62.Howmanystudentsarethereintheschool? A.145 B.155. C.122()63.Thestudentsforthedecisionare____thestudentsagainstthedecision. A.fewerthan B.asmanyas C.morethan()64.Theresultis____laterthanthedecision. A.2days B.3days C.2months()65.Polystyrenelunchboxesare____forourbodies. A.bad B.good C.normal第Ⅱ卷五、任务性阅读（本题共10分,每空1分）先阅读（A）、（B）两篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。(A)crowdusetodaysuchpolluteSomedaylittlecarsmaytaketheplaceof66cars.Ifeveryonedrivessuchalittlecarinthefuture，therewillbeless67intheair.Therewillbemoreparkingplacesinthecities，andthestreetwillbeless68.Nowtheplaceforonecarofusualsizecanholdmorethanone69littlecars，becausetheselittlecarscangoonly50kilometersonehour.Thefuturecarswillbefineforgoingaroundthecity,buttheywillnotbe70（B）Scientistsaretryingtomakethedesertsintogoodlandagain.Theywanttobringwatertothedeserts,sopeoplecanliveandgrowfood.Theyarelearningalotaboutthedeserts.Butmoreandmoreoftheearthisalwaysbecomingdesert.Scientistsmaynotbeabletochangethedesertintime.Whyismoreandmorelandbecomingdesert?Scientiststhinkthatpeoplemakedeserts.Peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearth.任务1：用方框里所给单词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每词限用一次）66.______67.______68.______69.______70.______任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示,拼写单词。71.d______wasteland,oftencoveredwithsand72.b______cometobe任务3：同义句转换,每空一词。Butmoreandmoreoftheearthisalwaysbecomingdesert.Butmoreandmoreoftheearthisbecomingdesert73.______the74.______任务4：根据短文内容简答问题。Whatwouldscientistsliketobringtothedeserts?答案：46~50BAABC51~55CBABA56~60BABAB61~65CAAAA66.today’s67.pollution68.crowded69.such70.useful71.desert72.become73.all74.time75.Water（2008年黑龙江省哈尔滨17中中考英语模拟试题）(三)阅读表达（本题共10分,每小题1分）（A）阅读短文,根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词。BillClintonbecamethe42ndUSApresidentonJanuary20,1993.HeisoneoftheyoungestofalltheUSApresidents.Clintonwasborninapoorfamilyin1946.Threemonthsbeforehewasborn.hisfather,WilliamBlatsdied.HismotherremarriedHorgerClintonwhenhewasyoung.Sotheboy’sfamilynamebecameClinton.Inthesummerof1963，Clintonwonadramacontest，sohehadachancetogotoWashington.HesawPresidentKennedyintheWhiteHouse.Atthattime，hemadeuphismindtobecomeapresident.Hewasn’tpresidentanylongerinJanuary,2022.Whoisafterhim?GeorgeW.Bush.Familyname86Inthe87of1963WonadramacontestBill’scareerThepresidentof88Beforehis89HisfatherdiedGeorgeW.BushThe90USApresident86.______87.______88.______89.______90.______答案：86.Clinton87.summer88.America（2008年黑龙江省哈尔滨17中中考英语模拟试题）(四)阅读理解(A)Whalesliveintheocean,buttheyarenotfish,theyarewarm-bloodedmammalsandmusthaveairtobreathe.Thebabiesarebornaliveanddrinkmilkfromthemother’sbody.Everyspringgroupsofwhalesswimhundredsofkilometerstowarmplacestobeartheiryoung.Eachgroupgoestothesameplaceeveryyear.Thefullygrownwhalesareverygentleandplayfulwitheachotherandwithhumans.They“talk”toeachotherwithahighnoisethatsoundsbeautiful.This“talking”canbeheardformorethan300kilometersinopenareawaters.Yethumanskilloverahundredwhalesaday.Theykillthemtomakewhaleoilsandalotofotherthingskillingthemisamodernbusinesswithmodernmachinesandevenharpoons(鱼叉)thatexplode(爆炸)insidethewhale.Thewhalediesveryslowlyingreatpain.Someshipskilleverywhaletheycanfind,eventhemothersandbabies.Thentherearenoyoungwhalestogrowuporbearmoreyoung.根据短文内容选择最佳答案（）1、Theword“mammals”inthepassagemeans_______. A哺乳动物B鱼C动物（）12、Wecantellfromthepassagethat______. AWhalesareindanger BPeopleareharmingwhales] CAandB（）13、Eachgroupofwhalesgoesto__________tobeartheiryoungeveryyear. AdifferentplacesBthesamewarmplace Cdifferentwarmplaces（）14、Thebabiesaren’tbornalive,arethey? AYes,theyareBNo,theyaren’tCYes,theydo（）15、Thesoundtheytalktoeachothercanbeheard_______________ Aabout300kilometersB300kilometersCover300kilometers(B)PlayfulanimalsThecartoonanimalsaresocute,that’swhyyoucanseethemalmosteverywhere,NowHellokittyiscelebratingher32thbirthday.So,we’dliketoshowyoumoreabouttheselovelyanimals,Inthisway,youcanfindoutjustwhyyoulovethemsomuch!HellokittyBirthdate：Novmber1,1974Birthplace：LondonWeight:Asmuchas3applesFavoritethingtodo：HaveateapartyLikes：Smallandcutethingssweets,goldfishMickey：Birthdate：1982（Mickey）1934（Donald）BirthplaceLosAngelesCalifornia,USSnoopy：Birthdate：October2,1950Favoritefood：Chocolate,pizza,icecreamFavoritesport：TennisHates：Theneighbour’scatBaddream：BeingsickandgoingtohospitalWinniethePooh：Birthdate：1924Birthplace：EnglandFavoritefood：HoneyMashimaro：Birthdate：May81999Birthplace：S,KoreaWeight：150gFavoritefood：CarrotsFavoriteplace：StarbucksHecan：PulloutatolietandatoiletcleanigbrushanytimeGarfield：Birthdate：June19.1978Weight：12kgFavoritethingsinlife：Breakfast,lunchanddinnerHewantsto：GotoouterspaceBaddream：Womenthatcatfur(皮毛)fortheircoats（）11、WhichbirthdayisHelloKittycelebrating? AThe30thbirthdayBThe33thbirthdayCThe32thbirthday（）12、Garfieldis___________heavierthanMashimaro A138gB1050gC1040g（）13、HelloKitty’sweightis_________________ Aasmuchas3applesBasmanyas3applesCaslittleas3apples（）14、Snoopy’sbaddreamis____________________ AbeingsickandgongtoBwomenthatcatfurfortheircoats Cbeingsickandgoingtohospital（）15、Whosefavoritefoodischocalate? ASnoopy’sBSnoopyCMickey’s(C)Everyweekdaymorning.Itakethe8:30bustogotomyjob.Iknowbysightseveralpeoplewhoalsoridethatbus.Someofthegirlsworkasmaids(佣人).Theygetoffateachstopinones,twosorthrees.Butatonecornersomethingwonderfulhappens.Beforethebusstops,alittledogracesoutofthenearesthouse.Hedoesn’tlookattwoofthemaidswhogetoff.Butforthethirdhehasajoyful“Hello!”Fromheadtotailhislittlebodywayshishappiness.Everyoneonthebuswatchesuntilthemaidandthedoggointothehouse,ifthedogwouldbewaitingforher.Sureenoughhewas.Hestoodatthebackdoorofthebusforaminute.Icouldseehisjoyfulwelcometurningintofearfulworry.Wherewasshe?Thedriverclosedthebackdoor.Thedogracedtothefrontdoor.It,too,shutinhisface.Everyoneonthebusfeltsad.Poorlittlepup!Helookedsounhappystandingthere!Thedrivercouldn’tstandit.Heopenedthedoorandlookeddownatthedog.“Shedidn’tcometoday,”hesaid,inaloud,kindvoice.Amaninafrontseatleanedforward.“Maybeshewillcometomorrow,”hecalled.Thedogwaggedhistailasiftosay“Thankyou”.Hewatchedthebusaswepulledaway.Thenheturnedtorunhome-alone.Thenextdayeveryoneonthebuswashappytoseethemaidbackagain.Yes,thedogwaswaitingforher.Thewelcomehegaveherwasevenwarmerandmoredelightedthanusual.Weallsmiledatoneanother.Howbrightandgoodthemorningsuddenlyseemedtous.根据短文内容判断正误（正确的填“A”，错误的填“B’’）（）11、Atonecornersomethingspecialhappens（）12、Thedogalwayslookedhappy（）13、Everyweekdaymorning.Itakethe8:30bustogotowork（）14、Whenthelittledoglookedsounhappy,shandingthere.Thedrivercouldn’tbearit.（）15、Peopleonthebusarefriendly.(D)Note:desertbasinDKelamayiriverOcityAUrumqiBTurpan（）11、WhichisthebiggestbasininChina?AaBbCc（）12、_______isthesecondlowestplaceintheworldA、AB、BC、D（）13、Urumqiis_______tothe________ofTurpanAnorthwestBnorthCnortheast（）14、HowmanybasinsarethereinXinjiangAOneBTwoCThree（）15、Thisisamapof___________AXinjiangBTibetCYunnan五：任务性阅读（A）youfasttootimetakePutyourhandtotheleftsideof1chest.Trytofeelyourheartbeating.Theheart2alittlerestaftereachpump(呼吸)orbeat.Inboysorgirlsofyourageheartbeatsaboutgotimesaminute.Agrown-up’sheartbeatsabout70or80timesaminute.Buttheheartbeatisdifferentinthesamepersonatdifferent3.Forexample,theheartbeats4duringexercise.Itis5任务1：用方框里所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理（每词限用一次，每空一词）1______2_______3_________4_______5_________(B)Scienceisaknowledgeabouttheworldaroundus.Itcoversawidelyfieldofstudyincludingallaboutplantsandanimals,earthandsky,windandenther,scienceisdividedupintoanumberofbranches,suchasgeography,chemistry,physicsandsoon,scienceisnotonlyabigmassofknowledge,butalsoawayofworkingupanswerstoproblemsabouthowmakingitserveproductionandimprovelivingconditions.任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词）1、p__________questionthatishardtoanswerorunderstand2、i__________tomakebetter任务3：同义句转换，每空一词Scienceisnotonlyabigmassofknowledge,butalsoawayofworkingupanswerstoproblems.Scienceis__3__abigmassofknowledge__4__awayofworkingupanswerstoproblems.任务4：根据短文内容简答问题Whatissciencedividedupinto?答案：A（1—5ACBAC）B（1—5CBACA）C（1—5BBAAA）D(1-5BBACA)任务性阅读答案：A（1-5your,takes,times,faster，also）B（1problem2improve3both4and5Anumberofbranchessuchas geography,chemistry,physicandsoon）（2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨20中初四毕业班英语模拟试题）(五)阅读表达（A）根据所给短文填写表格，每空一词MotherTeresawasborninYugoslaviain1910.Whenshewas18yearsold,shedecidedtobecomeanun.After20years,sheopenedasmallschoolthatwasfree.In1950shestartedtheMissionariesofCharitythatwasmadeupofnuns.In1952,sheopenedthefirstHomefortheDying.In1979,shewontheNobelPeacePrize.MotherTeresadiedin1997.TimeWhathappened?1910MotherTeresawasbornin12Shebecameanun1948She3asmallschool1950ShestartedtheMissionariesofCharity1952SheopenedthefirstHomeforthe41979She5theNobelPeacePrize1____2_____3_____4_____5_____答案：1Yogoslvia219283opened4Dying5won（2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨20中初四毕业班英语模拟试题）(六)阅读理解(A)Doyouliketoliveontheearth?Inthefuture,maybeyoucanliveonPluto(火星)ifyouaretiredoflivingonearth.IsitanydifferenttoliveonthePluto?IfyouliveonPluto,youhavetolive248earthyearstocelebrateyourfirstbirthdayinPlutoyears.IttakesPlutomuchlongertomakeonelaparoundthesun.OnePlutoyearisthesameas248earthyears.Ifyouweigh45kilo-metersontheearth,youwouldweighonlyonPluto!Plutoismuchsmallerthantheearth.Gravity(重力)onPlutoisonly8percentthatofearth.Remembertobringmanyclothe.Plutoiscold.Becauseitissofarawayfromthesun,thetemperatureonitisabout200degreescentigradebelowzero.Itgetsevencolderasitmovesfartherfromthesun.FromPluto,thesunlookslikeabrightdotintheskyandisthebrighteststaryoucansee.()1.IfyouliveonPluto,whenyouareoneyearsold,howoldareyouontheearthactually?A.248000B.249C.248()2.Ifyouweigh40kilograms,howheavyyouwouldbeonPluto?A.3.5B3.2C()3.WhatistheweatherlikeonPluto?A.coldB.warmC.hot()youbecomelighteronPluto,doesthatmeanyoubecomethinner?A.Yes.B.NOC.Ihavenoideas.()5.Whichoneisfartherfromthesun,Plutoortheearth?A.thePlutoB.theearthC.themoon（B）CinemaTimeFilmPriceHuaChenCinema15:40—5:20WaterHorse(尼斯湖水怪)50WanDaCinema8：--9：40Hero30HaerbinCinema11:--12:3010000BC50Children’scinema4:00—5:30Shrek10()1.Intheabovetableswhichfilmisthemostexpensive?A.WaterHorseB.HeroC.Shrek()2.XiaoMingis10yearsold,hefinishesschoolat3:40pm.Whichfilmcanhewatch?A.WaterHorseB.HeroC.Shrek()3.Ifyouonlyhave60yuanandyouwanttoseetwofilmsandbuysomethingtoeatduringwatching.Whichtwoyouwillchoose?A.WaterHorseandShrekB.Heroand10000BCandShrek()4.IfyouwanttoseeaChinesefilmwhichonedoyouwanttochoose?A.ShrekB.HeroC.WaterHorse()5.Whichisrightaccordingtothechart?A.ShrekisthecheapestofallB.HeroisdirectedbyaforeigndirectorC.WaterHorseistheseconddearestofall（C）MineralOilTheworldneedslargeamountofmineraloilbecauseitisaveryusefulfuel.Manydifferentkindsofoilarealwaysinuse;aircraftneedfineroilthancarsortrains.Engineersinmanycountriesdrillthegroundforoil.AlotofitcomesfromSauiAbrabia,Iraqandsoon.Theoilistakenawayinbigtankers.Someofthelatesttankersareshipsof2000,000tons.TheyarebiggerthantheQueenMaryThemineraloilinthegroundisoftenthereisgaswithit,andbothareunderoilcannotescapebecauserockorclayholdsitdown;butitcanescapewhenthedrillmakesahole.Thentheoilsometimesrushesuptheholeandriseshighintotheairabovetheground.Thenaturalgasitselfisveryuseful.Insomec