湘教版英语九下Unit5单元测试

Unit5单元测试(满分：120分；时间：100分钟)题号第一部分第二部分总分ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦ得分第一部分：听力(20分)Ⅰ.听对话，选择与对话内容相符图片。每段对话读一遍。（5分）()1.()2.()3.()4.()5.Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确应答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分）()6.A.Scientists. B.Students. C.Tourists.()7.A.Tourists. B.Haveagoodday. C.Goodidea.()8.A.MaoZedong. B.SunYat-sen. C.QinShihuang.()9.A.Theydependedonstars. B.Theydependedonthesun.C.Theydependedonacompass.()10.A.Itismadeofmetal. B.Itwasmadeofwood. C.Theyaremadeofmetal.Ⅲ.听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读一遍。（5分）()11.A.Yes,shehas. B.No,shehasn’t. C.Maybe.()12.A.NeitherWangHongnorhissistercamehere. B.NotonlyWangHongbutalsohissistercamehere. C.EitherWangHongorhissistercamehere.()13.A.Yes,shedoes. B.No,shedoesn’t. C.I’mnotsureofit.()14.A.TheQingdynasty. B.SunYat-sen. C.SunYat-senandhismen.()15.A.Sheplantedtrees. B.Shepickedapples. C.Shevisitedfarmers.Ⅳ.听短文，补全句子。短文读两遍。（5分）16.YueFeiwasbornin________.17.Hisfamilywas________,buthewasvery________.18.BeforeYueFei’stomb,thereare________kneelingfigures(塑像),andoneofthemwas________.19.HowdopeoplelikeYueFei?Theylovehim________.20.WhatcanwelearnfromYueFei? ____________________________________________________第二部分：笔试(100分)Ⅰ.单项选择。（15分）()1.Sofaralotoftallbuildings________inourcity. A.arebuilt B.werebuilt C.havebuilt D.havebeenbuilt()2.WestLake________onthreesides A.issurrounded;with B.issurrounding;with C.issurrounding;by D.issurrounded;by()3.—Youdon’tdosomesports,doyou? —No,I________,butnowI________climbingmountainstokeepfit. A.usedto;amusedto B.amusedto;usedto C.wasusedto;usedto D.usedto;usedto()4.—Doyouknow________Icouldpasstheexam? —Sorry,I’venoidea. A.that B.whether C.what D.which()5.—WouldyoursistergotoHainanthissummer? —IfIdon’tgo,________. A.neitherwillshe B.neitherdoesshe C.sowillshe D.sodoesshe()6.—That’s________hetoldmetheotherday. —Thankyoufortellingmethetruth. A.that B.which C.when D.what()7.Theteachertoldus________weshouldkeepourclassroom________. A.which;cleaned B.that;cleaned C.which;clean D.that;clean()8.Whenhewasinhis________,he________theParty. A.thirty;tookpartin B.thirtyyearsold;joined C.thirties;joined D.thirties;tookpartin()9.WestLakelies_______Hangzhou,Zhejiang.AndZhejianglies________thesouthof A.on;in B.in;in C.in;on D.on;on()10.—It’swisenottopretendtoknow_______. —You’reright.Thankyou. A.whatdon’tyouknow B.whatyoudon’tknow C.whatnotyouknow D.whyyoudon’tknow()11.—WilltheforeignershaveanyproblemstalkingwithChineseinQingdaoin2022? —Idon’tthinkso.Now________theyoung________theoldarelearningtospeakEnglish. A.only;except B.either;or C.neither;nor D.notonly;butalso()12.Compasswasinventedby________,andpaper-makingwasdevelopedby________. A.BiSheng;CaiLun B.CaiLun;BiSheng C.ShenKuo;CaiLun D.GeHong;CaiLun()13.—Haveyouever_______theTerraCottaWarriors? —Yes,Ihave. A.hearof B.heardof C.hearfrom D.heardfrom()14.—Tastethedish,please.Howdelicious,________? —Wow!Wonderful! A.aren’tthey B.isn’tit C.aren’tyou D.don’tyou()15.Theperson________youjusttalkedisMr.Lin. A.who B.towho C.towhom D.thatⅡ.情景交际。（5分）在对话中填入适当的单词或短语，补全对话。A:HaveyoueverbeentoWestB:Certainly.I16withmyparentsthissummer.It’sawonderfulplaceandwe17there.A:WestLakeliesinthewestofChina,doesn’tit?B:No,itisinHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince,18liesinthesoutheastofChina.Thebeautifulscenerytheremadeussurprisedandexcited.A:19?B:Yes,it’swellworthseeing.Itisoneof20inChinaA:That’sthemostfantasticplacethatIhaveeverheardof.Iwanttogothere. Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)Youmaythinkthatinventionsarefarawayfromyoureverydaylife.21inLikeCochrane’smostinventionsarecreated(创造)tosolveproblems.Sothefirstandmostimportantstepistofindthe25.Youcan26bylookingatwhatiswrongwiththingsyouusenow.Oryoucanlookatpeopleindifferentareas,suchasinthestreet,oratschool.Thenyoumightnoticesomethingtobeimproved.Thenextstepistothink27tosolvetheproblem.Aninventionisa28wayofsolvingaproblem.Sothinkofmanydifferentandunusualways.Thisproblem-solvingtechniquecanalsoworkinyour29.Sowhynottry30in()21.A.So B.But C.Or D.And()22.A.byherself B.withwater C.byhand D.afterparties()23.A.machine B.man C.computer D.waiter()24.A.fewerworkers B.lessmoney C.fewermistakes D.lesstime()25.A.invention B.problem C.job D.need()26.A.pass B.work C.invent D.start()27.A.what B.when C.how D.about()28.A.new B.quick C.difficult D.different()29.A.home B.studies C.work D.everydaylife()30.A.one B.inventing C.it D.workingⅣ.阅读理解。(40分)（A）PingyaoisoneofChina’sthreeprotectedancientcities(theothertwoareXi’anandJingzhou).LyinginthemiddleofShanxiProvince,90kilometerssouthofTaiyuan,Pingyaoancientcityusedtobeabouttwohours’drivefromthecapitalofShanxiProvince,butnowthedistanceisonehourandtenminutes’driveonlyafterthehighwaywasbuilt.Withahistoryofover2,700years,theancientcitystandsoutasoneofthebestprotectedofallthewalledcitiesinOnDecember3rd,1997,UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)addedPingyaointotheWorldHeritage(遗产)Listasaworld’scultureheritage.AccordingtotheUNESCOWorldHeritageCommission(委员会),thePingyaoancientcityisawonderfulexampleoftheChineseHancitiesduringtheMingandQingdynasties.Pingyaoancientcityhasbeenprotectedallitsfeatures(特征),whichunfolds(展示)anoutstandingChinesehistoricaldevelopmentincludingitsculture,society,economyandreligion.()31.HowmanypreservedancientcitiesarethereinChina?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Many.()32.WhyPingyaoisoneofanancientcity?A.BecauseitisawonderfulexampleoftheChineseHancities.B.Becauseithasahistoryof2,700years.C.Becauseithasbeenpreservedallitsfeatures.D.Becauseitincludesitsculture,society,etc.()33.ItwilltakeyouaboutonehourtogetPingyaofromTaiyuan________.A.byplane B.bybike C.bytrain D.bycar()34.PingyaoisawonderfulexampleofChineseHancitiesduringthe________and________dynasties.A.Yuan;Qing B.Ming;Qing C.Song;Yuan D.Song;Ming()35.Ifyougotheresomeday,youwill________.A.carveyournameonthewallB.drawapictureonthewallC.littereverywhereD.protectthecitycarefully（B）Howmuchpaperdoyouuseeveryyear?Maybeyoucan’tanswerthisquestionquickly.In1900theworld’suseofpaperwasaboutonekilogram(千克)foreachpersoninayear.Nowsomecountriesuse50kilogramsofpaperforeachpersoninayear.ButcountrieslikeAmerica,EnglandandSweden(瑞典),certainlyusemorepaperthanothercountries.PaperwasfirstmadeinChinaabout2,000yearsago.Itwasmadefromthehairlinepartsofcertainplants.PaperwasnotmadeinsouthernEurope(欧洲)untilabouttheyear1100.In1500,aGermannamedSchaefferfoundoutthatonecouldmakethebestpaperfromtrees.AfterthattheforestcountriesofCanada,Sweden,America,Finland(芬兰)becamethemostimportantonesinpapermaking.Whenwethinkofpaper,wethinkofnewspapers,booksandwritingpaper.Buttherearemanyotherkindsofuse.Onlyhalfthepaperisusedforbooksandmagazines.Paperisverygoodforkeepingyouwarm.Housesareofteninsulated(隔绝)withpaper.Youmayseesomepeoplesleeponalargenumberofnewspapers.They’reinsulatingthemselvesfromthecold.InFinlandthetemperatureissometimes40degreescentigrade(摄氏).Thefarmerswearpaperbootsinthesnow.Nothingcouldbewarmer.Eachyearmoreandmorethingsaremadeofpaper.Wehavehadpapercupsandplatesforalongtime.Nowwehearthatchairs,tablesandevenbedscanbemadeofpaper.Withpaperbootsandshoes,youcanwearpaperhats,paperdressesandpaperraincoats.Whenyouhaveusedthemonce,youthrowthemawayandbuynewones.Peoplehavemadepaperboats,buttheyhaven’tmadepaperplanesorcars.Justwait——theyperhapswillbeusedsomedaybyeachpersoninayearinsomecountries.()36.Howmuchpaperdoeseachpersonuseinayearinsomecountriesnow?A.Onekilogram. B.Fifteenkilograms.C.Fiftykilograms. D.Fortykilograms.()37.________doesn’tusemorepaperthanothercountries.A.Sweden B.America C.England D.Canada()38.WhenwaspaperfirstmadeinsouthernEurope？A.2,000yearsago. B.In1100. C.In1500. D.In1900.()39.WhydofarmersinFinlandwearpaperbootsinthesnow?Because________.A.theyaresopoorthattheycanbuyonlypaperbootsB.therearenootherkindsofbootsthereC.paperbootsarewarmerthananythingelsethereD.paperbootsaresonicethattheydon’tlikeotherkinds()40.Whichkindofthingshaven’tbeenmadeofpaper?A.Chairsandbeds. B.Cupsandtables. C.Bootsandhats. D.Planesandcars.（C）Duringthelastwinterholiday,IwenttoChinawithmyparents.Thefive-daytripleftmewithdeepimpression.AsthecapitalofChina,Beijingisaverybeautifulcitywithfreshairandcleanstreetswhichmakethetravelersfeelverypleased.Tomysurprise,manypeopletherelearnEnglish.LaterIwastoldthattheydidsobecauseBeijingwillholdthe29thOlympicGamesandtheywantmostforeignerstounderstandthem.Theystrictlykeepthetrafficrules.Whentherewasaredlight,noonewasseencrossingthestreet.OfalltheplacesIvisited,IlikedtheSummerPalacebest.Tooursurprise,itsnameistheWevisitedaverymodernfootballfield.WeweretoldthebuildingswheretheOlympicGameswouldbeholdwereevenbetterthanit.IalsoenjoyedskiinginXiangshan.Skiingisaninterestingandexcitingsportlikedbymanypeople.Inmyeyes,ChinaisaniceplaceandChinesepeopleareverykind.InBeijingStation,thereweresomanypeople,andmostofthemweregoinghometospendtheSpringFestival,themostimportantChinesefestival,withtheirfamilies.Passengershelpedeachothercarryluggages,andtheywereverykindtoforeigners.Weweregivenacardbythehotelwestayedat,onwhichwastheaddressofthehotel.Withthecardwenevergotlostinthecity.Thefivedayspassedquickly,butthetripleftmealotofsweetmemories.()41.InBeijingmanypeoplelearnEnglishfor________.A.theirexams B.the29thOlympicGamesC.theirwork D.goingabroad()42.Fromthepassage,weknowtheSummerA.hasflowersonlyinsummerB.isworthvisitingalltheyearroundC.isaplacewherepeoplevisitonlyinsummerD.isaplacewheremanypeopleskiinwinter()43.Thewriterenjoyed________inXiangshan.A.skating B.swimming C.skiing D.board-skating()44.Thefive-daytripofBeijingwas________.A.duringNewYear’sDayB.aftertheSpringFestivalC.ontheMid-autumnDayD.beforetheSpringFestival()45.Theforeignersweregivenacardeachbythehotel________.A.astheNewYear’sgiftB.inordertogoshoppingC.fortheycangetsomethingfreelyfromthehotelD.sothattheycaneasilyfindtheirhotel（D）NobodyhaseverdrawnfieldsorflowerslikeVanGogh(凡·高).Hispaintingsarefullofrichcolorsandsunlight.Todayhispaintingscanbesoldformillionsofdollars.Butheonlysoldoneofhispaintingsinallhislife.VanGoghwasborninHollandin1853.Hebegantodrawpictureswhenhewas27,10yearsbeforehedied.Beforebecomingapainter,hewasateacher.Thenhestartedtobuyandsellotherpeople’spicturesformoney.Healsodidsomeotherjobsinhislife.In1886,heleftHollandandwenttoParistojoinhisyoungerbrotherwhowasworkingthere.AfterlivinginParisfor2years,hemovedtothewarmerplace,Arles,insouthernFrance.Therehepaintedsomeofhismostfamouspictures.ThenVanGoghwasbadlyillandbecamemad.Whenhewasmadheoftenhurthisbodies.Oneday,VanGoghcutoffonepartofhisownear.Atlasthewentintoahospital,buthedidn’tgetanybetter.Finally,onSunday,July27,1890,inasmallvillageofAnvers,northofPairs,VincentVanGoghtookagun,wentintoafieldandshothimself.Whenhisbrotherarrived,VanGoghsaidtohim,“IhopeIdiditright.”36hourslater,VanGoghdiedinhisbrother阅读短文，填入所缺的内容。46.VincentVanGoghsold____________ofhispaintingsinhislifetime.47.Hediedbecausesomethingwaswrongwithhis________.48.WherewasVanGoghborn?________.49.WhatdidVanGoghdobeforebecomingapainter?___________________________________________________________.50.WhatdidhedoduringthesouthernFrance?___________________________________________________________.Ⅴ.词汇。（10分） (A)根据句意和首字母提示完成句子。 51.Chinaa________manytouristsallovertheworld. 52.U________,thoughthegirlgotsomehelpintheaccident,oneofherlegslost. 53.Don’tp________easily,oryouwon’tkeepit. 54.Wehaveonlyoneticket.Soe________youoryourbrothercangotothecinema. 55.—Whatcityisf________as“theOrientalPearl”and“theShoppingHeaven”? —It’sHongKong. (B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。 56.Youcanseeastonecolumn,whichis________(call)HuabiaoinChinese. 57.Thisis________________________(fantastic)musicthatIhaveeverheardof. 58.Thesebookswhichwerewrittenbyhim________________(beworth)reading. 59.Computers________________important________(playapart)inourdailylife. 60.Thesmallhouse________________________(bringdown)bythestrongwind.Ⅵ.综合填空。（5分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词。 Whatdoyouthinkofthepracticeandimitation(模仿)?Ithinkpracticeisi61,ofcourse.Asforimitation,Idon’tthinkthat’sareallygoodwaytou62becausewhenlearningaforeignlanguageyouhavetolearnnotonlytoimitateb63tothinkforyourself.N64everythingyousayisgoingtobeimitatingo65people,youhavetoexpressyourowni66.Butpracticeisw67Ido.Inmydailylifeandwork,whenIcomeacrosssomethingandwhenIdon’tu68anewwordorsomething,I’malwayslistening,lookingandlearning.S69Ithink“practice”issomethingyoucancontinuetodoinyourdailyl70Ⅶ.书面表达。（15分） 以“ILoveMyMotherland”为题写一篇短文。 1.Whydoyouloveyourmotherland？（Youmayintroduceitshistoryandculturetous.） 2.Whatcanyoudoforyourmotherland？__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力材料：Unit5单元测试Ⅰ.听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。 1.W:Who’sthatoldmaninthefield? M:HeisProfessorYuanLongping. 2.W:Whichplaceofinteresthaveyoueverbeento? M:TheGreatWall. 3.W:WhobroughtdowntheQingdynasty? M:SunYat-sen. 4.W:WhatdidBiShenginvent? M:Printing 5.W:WherecanwefindChairmanMao’spicture? M:Tian’Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确应答语。每个句子读一遍。 6.WhoareattractedtocometoMount 7.WhynotgototheSummer 8.DoyouknowwhowasthefirstpresidentoftheRepublicofChina? 9.Whatdidsailorsdependonwhentheysailedontheseainancienttimes? 10.Whatwasthiscupmadeof?Ⅲ.听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读一遍。 11.M:CouldyoutellmethewaytoRen’aiInternationalSchool? W:I’mastrangerhere.You’dbetteraskMr.Zhao.HehasbeeninBeijingforthreeyears. Q:HasthewomanbeeninBeijingforthreeyears? 12.W:Whocameheretoday,WangHongorhissister? M:Both. Q:Whatdoesthemanmean? 13.M:IsConfuciusanancientteacher? W:I’mnotsure.Youcanaskourhistoryteacher. Q:DoesthewomanknowmuchaboutConfucius? 14.M:Judy,whichdynastywasbroughtdownbySunYat-senandhismen? W:Oh,itmustbetheQingdynasty. Q:WhobroughtdowntheQingdynasty? 15.M:Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime.Wherehaveyoubeen? W:I’vebeentotheWestHill. M:Whatdidyoudothere? W:Ihelpedthefarmerspickapples. Q:Whatdidthewomando?Ⅳ.听短文，补全句子。短文读两遍。 YueFeiwasanationalherooftheSouthernSongdynasty.Hewasborninapoorfamily,inHenanProvince.Hewasverybra