阅读理解 优秀公开课

一、阅读理解：共26分，每小题2分）阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，然后从其后各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。AIfyouhavenospecialplansforyourholidays,whynotspendyourtimehelpingothers？Don’tbelievethosepeoplewhosaythatyoungpeopletodayoftenthinkonlyof

themselves.It’snottrueatall.MoreandmoreyoungpeopleintheUSAvolunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers.Andtheydon’tdoitformoney.Herearesomeoftheirstories.AliceHamilton,17I’mgoingtohelptheForestCenterbuildnewhikingpaths(小路)inthemountains(山).It’sgoingtobegreatfun—I’llspendthewholesummerlivinginaforestandbreathingthecleanmountainair.I’mgoingtosleepunderthemoonandstars.Itwillbeanicesport,andI’llbeabletodosomethinggoodatthesametime!JasonMoore,18Thissummer,I’mgoingtovolunteerwithSpecialHouseProgram.Theybuildgood,lessexpensivehousesandsellthemtofamiliesthatarenotveryrich.They’llteachmewhattodo,soI’llhelppeopleandalsohaveachancetolearnhowtobuildhouses.TrishAnderson,16I’mgoingtoteachchildrenwhohavetroubleinreading.I’llworkforaprogramcalledReadingforLife.Everyday,I’mgoingtohelpthemchooseandreadbooksthattheylike.Iwanttobeateacher,andIlovechildrenandreading,sothisisgoingtobeagreatexperienceforme.( )33.Whatdoestheword“volunteer”mean?A.Helpparentsdothehousework B.DosomethingandmakesomemoneyC.Learnhowtobuildnewhouses D.Offertodosomething,notformoney( )34.WhatdoesAliceplantodoinsummer？A.Tosleepunderthemoonandstars.

B.Tobreathethecleanmountainair.C.Tohelpbuildhikingpathsinthemountains.D.Tospendthewholesummerlivinginaforest.( )35.Thewriter’sideainthispassageis______.A.Schoolstudentsshoulddosomehikinginsummer.B.It’sgoodtodosomethinggoodforothersinvacation.C.Helpingchildrentochooseandreadbooksisagoodway.D.Breathingcleanmountainairisgoodforhealth.( )36.Whichisthemostpossibletitle(标题)forthispassage？A.ReadingforLife

B.ASpecialHouseProgramC.TheForestCentre

D.YoungAmericanVolunteersBI’mconfused(困惑)thesedays.Wearetaughtathomeandatschoolthatusingviolence(暴力)istheleastcivilized(文明的)waytosolveproblems.Forexample,lastweekIthoughtabouthittingmyfriendforwinningabeautifulshellwhilewewereplayingatthebeach.Italkedwithhiminsteadandwecametoanagreement.Iftwoadultshadadisagreement,andiftheyusedviolencetowardseachotherinordertowin,isitallright?Whentwocountriesdisagree,theyoftenfightawar.Whyisusingviolencenotokayathome,atschool,orinyourcountrybutokaybetweencountries?Somanypeoplehavebeenkilledbecauseofwars,notonlysoldiersbutordinarypeople,evensmallchildrenandbabies.Andrefugees(难民)exist,too.Awarisagreatviolence,liketwopeoplefightingoverashell,justmuchbigger.Adultssaytheyarefightingwarsinordertosolveproblemsandmakepeace.Butcanyoureally“makepeace”bykillingsomanypeople?Idon’tthinkbombs(炸弹)canreachpeople’sheartsandchangethem.Bombscan’tcreateloveandcaring,andthat’swhatweneedintheworld.Whydoadultsuseviolencesoquickly?Whycan’ttheyusetheirwisdom(智慧)andtalkitover?Adultsmightsaythatthingsarenotthateasy.Buttheyaretheonesthatteachustobekind,nottohurtpeople,andnottokill.Whydon’ttheyactaswhattheysay?—Apagefroma12-tear-oldboy,Joshua’sdiary.( )37.Atthebeach,Joshua________.A.hithisfriend B.wonabeautifulshellC.playedwithabeautifulshell D.cametoanagreementwithhisfriend( )38.Joshuahateswarsbetweencountriesbecause________.A.heisafraidofwars B.hedoesn’tunderstandadultsC.warscreatedeathandrefugees D.warsarenottheonlywaytomakepeace( )39.What’sthekeytopeaceinJoshua’sopinion?A.Loveandcareforeachother. B.Don’tuseviolencesoquickly.C.Stopusingbombsinwars. D.Don’thurtorkillpeopleinwars.( )40.FromthereadingwecanseeJoshuawantsadultsto________.A.learnfromchildren B.bechildren’smodelsC.bekindtochildren D.teachchildrenhowtosolveproblemsCAustralia,thelastcontinent,wasdiscoveredbyshipsbelongingtosomeEuropeannationsintheseventeenthcentury.Thesenationswerelessinterestedinchangingitintoacolony(殖民地)thaninexploringit.AsintheearlyhistoryoftheUnitedStates,itwastheEnglishwhosetupthesettlements(新拓居地)inAustralia.ThehistoryandthegeographyofthesetwoBritishcolonieshavesomeotherthingsincommonaswell. AustraliaandtheUnitedStatesareaboutthesameinsize,andtheirwesternlandsarebothnotrichinsoil.ItwastheeasterncoastofAustraliaandAmericathattheEnglishfirstsettled,andbothcoloniessoonbegantodeveloptowardsthewest.However,thiswestwardmovementtookplacemorebecausetheEnglishweresearchingforbetterlandthanbecausethepopulationwasincreasing.SettlementsofthewesternpartofbothcountriesdevelopedquicklyaftergoldwasdiscoveredinAmericain1849andinAustraliatwoyearslater. Althoughthedevelopmentofthesetwocountrieshasalotincommon,therearesomestrikingdifferencesaswell.TheUnitedStatesgaineditsindependencefromEnglandbyrevolution(革命)whileAustraliawonitsindependencewithouthavingtogotowar.Australia,unliketheUnitedStates,wasfirstlyturnedintoacolonybyEnglishprisonersanditseconomicdevelopmentwasinwheatgrowingandsheepraising.By1922,forexample,Australiahadfifteentimesmoresheepthanithadpeople,oralmosthalfasmanysheepastherearepeopletodayintheUnitedStates.Yet,inspiteoftheseandothermaindifferences,AustraliaandtheUnitedStateshavemoreincommonwitheachotherthaneitheronehaswithmostoftherestoftheworld.( )41.WhoturnedAustraliaintoacolony? A.Britain. B.SeveralEuropeancountries. C.TheUnitedStatesofAmerica. D,Noneoftheabove.( )42.IntheearlyhistoryofAmericaandAustralia,bothcoloniesdevelopedtowardsthewestfirstlyforthereasonthat__________. A.thepopulationwasincreasingrapidlyintheeast B.theEnglishthoughttheremightbericherlandthere C.goldwasdiscoveredthere D.fewerpeoplelivedthere( )43.Intheearly1920s,______. A.thepopulationinAustraliawasgreaterthanthatofUnitedStates B.thereweremoresheepinAustraliathanintheUnitedStates C.Australiahadonefifteenthasmanypeopleassheep D.theUnitedStateshadtwiceasmanysheepaspeople( )44.Australia,unliketheUnitedStates,________. A.wonitsindependencebypeacefulmeans B.didnotdiscovergolduntilthelate1840s C.wasthelastandbiggestcontinenttobediscovered D.wasnotrichingoldinitswesternpart( )45.Thelastsentenceinthelastparagraph“…AustraliaandtheUnitedStateshavemoreincommonwitheachotherthaneitheronehaswithmostoftherestoftheworld”means“_______”. A.TheUnitedStatesandAustraliadonothaveanymaindifferencesB.TheUnitedStatesandAustraliahavemuchmoreincommonthantheyhavewithothercountries C.TheUnitedStatesandAustraliahavenothingincommonwiththerestoftheworldD.Incommonwiththerestoftheworld,theUnitedStatesandAustraliahavealotofdifferences（A.33~36DCBD B.37~40DCABC.41~45ABCAB）二、阅读理解（共26分，每小题2分）阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，然后从其后各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。ASomeanimalscanbetrainedtohelphumans.Forexample,speciallytraineddogshelpblindpeoplewalkaroundthetownsafely.Somekindsofmonkeyscanbetaughtthingstoo.Theycanlearnhowtohelppeoplewhocan’tusetheirarmsorlegs.Themonkeyspickupthephonewhenitrings,carryshoppingbagsanddohousework.Inthewild,animalsandhumansarenotusuallyfriends,butthereareafewinterestingexampleswheretheycanworktogether.InAfrica,thehoneyguidebirdworkswithhumanstofindfood.Thebirdlikestoeatthegrubs(幼虫)—atypeofinsectthatlivesinsideabeehive(蜂巢,蜂窝).Itknowshowtofindbeehivesbutitcan’topenthemandgetthegrubs.Peopleliketoeathoney,buttheyaren’tverygoodatfindingbeehives,sothebirdandthepeoplehelpeachother.Thebirdfliestoabeehiveandpeoplefollowit.Whenthepeopleopenthebeehiveandtakethehoney,theygivethegrubstothebird. InLagunainthesouthofBrazil,fishermenanddolphinsworkasateam.Theoceanisn’tveryclean,sothefishermencan’tseethefish.However,dolphinscanfindthemeasilybyusingsounds.Whenthedolphinsfindalargegroupoffish,theymakeanoisetotellthefishermen.Thenthedolphinspushthefishtothebeach.Thefishermenwaitinthewaternearthebeachandcatchalotoffishintheirnets.Thefishermen’snetsmakeiteasierforthedolphinstocatchfishtoo.InLaguna,fishermenanddolphinshavebeenworkingtogetherformanyyears.Thefishermenteachtheirchildrenhowtoworkwiththedolphins.Thedolphinsmustbehappytohelpbecausetheyteachtheirbabieshowtoworkwiththehumans!( )33.Howdosomedogshelppeople?A.Theyhelppeoplewhocan’twalk.B.Theyhelppeoplewhocan’tsee. C.Theyhelppeoplewhocan’thear.D.Theyhelppeoplewhocan’tcarrythings.( )34.Honeyguidebirdshelppeople______.A.findgrubs B.findhoney C.openbeehives D.makehoney( )35.Howdodolphinshelpfishermen?A.Theymakesoundstosendthefishaway. B.Theymakesoundsandtheneatthefish.C.Theymakesoundsandthenpushthefishtothebeach.D.Theymakesoundstomakethefishjumpintothenets.( )36.Whatisthemainideaofthisarticle?A.Animalsareourfriends. B.Someanimalscanhelppeople.C.Animalsareborntohelppeople.D.Anykindofanimalscanworkwithhumans.BIt’seasytomakeyourownInternetpage.Theeasiestwayistouseaspecialprogrammecalleda“webeditor(编辑)”.YoucanfindtheseprogrammesontheInternet.FirstthinkaboutsomethingstoputonyourInternetpagebylookingatotherpeople’spages.YouneedtoputyourInternetpageonabiggercomputercalleda“host”whichstoresthepagessothatotherpeoplecanseethem.ThesecomputersareownedbyspecialInternetcompanies.Ourprogrammemaybeabletohelpyoufindahostcomputerwhichyoucanuseforfree,butsomecompanieswillcharge(收费)moneyforthis.TomakeyourInternetpage,startuptheprogrammeandwritesometextinthewindow,thenusethesignsyoucanseeonthecomputertoputinpicturesandmakethetextlargerorsmaller,andchangethewayyourpagelooks.YoucanalsoputphotosonyourInternetpage.First,youneedtoputthephotoinyourcomputer,thenuseyourmousetomovethephotototheplaceyouwantit.Choosethecorrectsignforputtingphotosontothepage,thenfindthenameofyourphotoinyourcomputer.Whenyou’vefoundit,choosethatonewithyourmouseandputyourphotoonyourInternetpage.YoucanalsoputsignsonyourInternetpagetojoinittootherpeople’spages.Visitorstoyourpagecanfollowthesesignstofindoutmoreaboutasubject.Forexample,ifyourpageincludessomeinformationaboutJackieChen,youcouldputonasignthattakesyoutothepageforhisfanclub.WhenyouhavecompletedyourInternetpage,youcanputitontheInternet.AfteryouputyourpageontheInternet,anyonewillbeabletoseeit.( )37.WhatisthefirstthingtodotomakeanInternetpage?A.Tobuyitfromabigcompany. B.TogetaprogrammefromtheInternet.C.Touseanotherperson’spage. D.Tomakeaprogrammeforit.( )38.WhydopeopleputsignsforotherInternetpagesontheirpage?A.Togetmoneyfromtheotherpeople.B.TogetmoneyfromInternetcompanies.C.Togivemoreinformationaboutsomething.D.TogivepeopleideasaboutInternetpages.( )39.WhatthingscanyouputonyourInternetpage?A.Textandmusic. B.Photosandfilms. C.Text,signsandmusic. D.Text,signsandphotos.( )40.WhatdoyoudowhenyouputyourpageontheInternet?A.Youstartupaspecialprogramme. B.Youjoinittootherpeople’spages. C.Yousendittoawebeditor. D.Youstoreitinahostcomputer.CFiveyearsago,DavidSmithworeanexpensivesuittoworkeveryday.“Iwasaclothesaddict(有瘾的人),”hejokes.“IusedtocarryafreshsuittoworkwithmesoIcouldchangeifmyclothesgotwinkled(起皱的).”TodayDavidwearscasualclothesKhakipantsandasportsshirttotheoffice.Hehardlyeverwearsanecktie.“I’mworkingharderthanever,”Davidsays,“andIneedtofeelcomfortable.”Moreandmorecompaniesareallowingtheirofficeworkerstowearcasualclothestowork.IntheUnitedStates,thechangefromnormaltocasualofficewearhasbeengradual.Intheearly1990s,manycompaniesallowedtheirworkerstowearcasualclothesonFriday(butonlyonFriday).Thisbecameknownas“dress-downFriday”of“casualFriday.”“Whatstartedoutasanextraone-day-a-weekbenefitforworkershasreallybecomeaneverydaything,”saidbusinessconsultantMaislyJones.Whyhavesomanycompaniesstartedallowingtheirworkerstowearcasualclothes?Onereasonisthatit’seasierforacompanytoattractnewworkersifithasacasualdresscode.“Alotofyoungpeopledon’twanttodressupforwork,”saystheownerofasoftwarecompany,“soit’shardtohirepeopleifyouhaveaconservativedresscode.”Anotherreasonisthatpeopleseemhappierandmoreproductive(有生产力的)whentheyarewearingcomfortableclothes.InastudymadebyLeviStraussandCompany,85percentofworkerssaidtheybelievethatcasualdressimprovesworkermorale.Only4percentofworkerssaidthatcasualdresshasabadeffectonproductivity.Supportersofcasualofficewearalsoarguethatacasualdresscodehelpsthemsavemoney.“Suitsareexpensive,ifyouhavetowearoneeveryday,”onepersonsaid.“Forthesameamountofmoney,youcanbuyalotmorecasualclothes.”( )41.WhydidDavidSmithjoke“Iwasaclothesaddict,”?A.BecauseheoftenworeKhakipantsandasportssuitB.Becausehecouldn’tstandacleanappearanceC.BecausehewantedhisclothestolookneatallthetimeD.Becauseheusedtocarryafreshsuittowork( )42.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.“Dress-downFriday”wasfirstgivenasabenefitfromcompanies.B.CompanyworkersstartedtodressdownabouttwentyyearsagoC.Dress-downhasbecomeaneverydaythingsincetheearly90s.D.Manyworkerswanttowearcasualclothestoimpresspeople.( )43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“morale”meaninparagraphthree?Itmeans_____. A.道德 B.士气 C.心情 D.动机( )44.Fromthewordsoftheownerofasoftwarecompanyinthethirdparagraph,wecaninferthat________. A.youngpeopledon’tlikeworkingwithconservativebosses B.casualofficewearcausedarguments C.causalclothesarecheaperthansuits D.manypeopleagreedtowearcasualclothestowork( )45.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Moreandmorecompanieshavetoallowworkerstowearcasualclothes.B.Wearingcasualclotheswillbenefitofficeworkers.C.Wearingcasualclothesisgoodforbothofficeworkersandcompanies.D.Alotofyoungpeopledon’tlikeaconservativedresscode.（~36BBCBB.37~40 BCDDC.41~45 CABAC）阅读理解（共24分，每小题2分）阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，然后从其后各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。ATherearemanyunusualhotelsaroundtheworld.InGreenland,thereisahotelmadeoutofice,openbetweenDecemberandAprileveryyear.InTurkey,thereisacavehotelwithatelevision,furniture,andabathroomineachroom.AndinBolivia(玻利维亚—南美洲西部国家)Thousandsofyearsago,theareaaroundtheSaltPalaceHotelwasalargelake.Butovertime,allthewaitersdisappeared.Today,theareahasonlytwosmalllakesandtwosaltdeserts.UyunisaltdesertThelargerofthetwodeserts,theUyuni,is12,000squarekilometres.Duringtheday,thedesertisbrightwhitebecauseofthesalt.TherearenoroadsacrosstheUyunidesert,solocalpeoplemustshowgueststhewaytothehotel.UyunisaltdesertIntheearly1990s,amannamedJuanQuesadabuiltthehotel.Hecutbigblocksofsaltfromthedesertandusedtheblockstobuildit.Everythinginthehotelismadeoutofsalt:thewalls,theroof(屋顶),thetables,thechairs,thebeds,andthehotel’sbar.Thesunheats（使变热）thewallsandroofduringtheday.Atnightthedesertisverycold,buttheroomsstaywarm.Thehotelhastwelverooms.Asingleroomcosts$40anight,andadoubleroomcosts$60.Asignonthehotel’swalltellsguests,“Pleasedon’tlick（添）thewalls.”(注:Uyuniisatowninthesouthof.)( )35.WhatisuniqueabouttheSaltPalaceHotel?A.itslonghistory. B.thepriceoftherooms.C.thegueststhatstaythere. D.whatitismadeof.( )36.WhichsentenceabouttheareaaroundtheSaltPalaceHotelisNOTtrue?A.Itwasalakemanyyearsago.B.Itiswhiteduringtheday.C.Thereareseveralroadstothehotel.D.Itismorethan10,000squarekilometers.( )37.Wheredidthesaltusedforthehotelcomefrom?A.asaltfactory B.thegroundC.Turkey D.thewallsofthehotel( )38.Whatkeepstheroomswarmatnight?A.heatfromthewalls B.thedesertairC.thesun D.thefurnitureBTheHistoryoftheEnglishDictionaryIn1746,SamuelJohnsonbegantoworkonhismostfamousbook,theDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage.Ittookhimnineyearstocompleteandinthattime,hewrotemeaningsformorethan40,000words.ItwasthefirstEnglishdictionarytoincludesomanywords.JohnsonwasborninStaffordshire,Britainin1709.Hisfatherwasabooksellerandthefamilywasnotveryrich.Johnsonwasabooksellerandthefamilywasnotveryrich.JohnsonwasaverycleverstudentandhewenttoOxfordAfewyearsafterthat,JohnsongotajobtowritetheEnglishdictionary.HeworkedinahouseinLondonandhehadsixmentohelphim.Towritethedictionary,JohnsonlookedforwordsusedbytheimportantEnglishwritersinthosedays.Heunderlinedthesentenceswherethewordswereusedandwrotetheminhisnotebooks.Thenhegavehisnotebookstohisworkersandtheywrotethewordsandthesentencesoutneatly.Afterthat,theyputthewordsinorderaccordingtotheEnglishalphabet.Oncethatwasdone,Johnsonwouldwritethemeaningsforthewords.Whenitwascompleted,theDictionaryofEnglishLanguagebecamefamousanditwasusedbymanypeopleinthattime.Johnsonwasahappymanbecauseofthatbuthiswifediedbeforethedictionarywascompletedandshenevergottoshareherhusband’shappiness.JohnsondiedinLondonin1784.Inhislifetime,henotonlywrotetheDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagebuthealsowrotemanypoemsandfamousarticles.( )39.WhenJohnsonstartedtoworkontheDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagehewas______.A.poor B.thirty-sevenyearsoldC.aschoolteacher D.acleverstudent( )40.ElizabethPorter______.A.wasolderthanJohnsonbytwenty-oneyearsB.helpedJohnsontogetthedictionarywritingjobC.wasasickwomanD.diedbeforethedictionarywascompletedbecauseshewastooold..( )41.TheDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagewasthefirst______.A.dictionarytoincludesomanywordsB.dictionaryintheworldC.dictionarythatwaswritteninEnglandD.Englishdictionarytohave40,000words( )42.Ittook______people______yearstocompletetheDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage.A.eight;nineB.six;nineC.six;sevenD.seven;nineCIwas9yearsoldwhenIfoundoutmyfatherwasill.Itwas1994,butIcanremembermymother’swordsasifitwereyesterday.“Kerrel,Idon’twantyoutotakefoodfromyourfather,becausehehasAIDS.Beverycarefulwhenyouarearoundhim.”AIDSwasn’tsomethingwetalkedaboutinmycountrywhenIwasgrowingup.Fromthenon,Iknewthatthiswouldbeafamilysecret.Myparentswerenottogetheranymore,andmydadlivedalone.Forawhile,hecouldtakecareofhimself.ButwhenIwas12,hisconditionworsened.Myfather’sotherchildrenlivedfaraway,soitfelltometotookafterhim.Wecouldn’taffordallthenecessarymediationforhim,andbecauseDadwasunabletowork.Ihadnomoneyforschoolsuppliesandoftencouldn’tevenbuyfoodfordinner.Iwouldsitinclassfeelingcompletelylost,theteacher’swordsmuffledasItriedtofigureouthowIwasgoingtomanage.Ididnotsharemyburden（负担）withanyone.IhadseenhowpeoplereactedtoAIDS.Kidslaughedatclassmateswhohadparentswiththedisease.Andevenadultscouldbecruel.Whenmyfatherwasmovedtothehospital,thenurseswouldleavehisfoodonthebedsideeventhoughhewastooweaktofeedhimself.Ihadknownthathewasgoingtodie.Butaftersomanyyearsofkeepinghisconditionasecret,Iwascompletelyunpreparedwhenhereachedhisfinaldays.Sadandhopeless,Icalledawomanatthenonprofit(非赢利的)NationalAIDSSupport.Thatday,shekeptmeonthephoneforhours.Iwassoluckytofindsomeonewhocared.Shesavedmylife.Iwas15whenmyfatherdied.Hetookhissecretawaywithhim,havingneverspokenaboutAIDStoanyone,evenme.Hedidn’twanttocallattentiontoAIDS.Ido.( )43.WhatdoesKerreltellusaboutherfather?A.Hehadstayedinthehospitalsincehefellill.B.Hedependedonthenursesinhisfinaldays.C.Heworkedhardtopayforhismedication.D.Hetoldnooneabouthisdisease.( )44.Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentence?A.Kerrelcouldn’tunderstandherteacher.B.Kerrelhadspecialdifficultyinhearing.C.Kerrelwastootroubledtofocusonthelesson.D.Kerrelwastootiredtohearherteacher’swords.( )45.WhydidKerrelkeepherfather’sdiseaseasecret?A.Shewasafraidofbeinglookeddownupon.B.ShethoughtitwasshamefultohaveAIDS.C.Shefoundnoonewillingtolistentoher.D.Shewantedtoobeyhermother.( )46.WhydidKerrelwritethepassage?A.Totellpeopleaboutthesufferingsofherfather.B.ToshowhowlittlepeopleknewaboutAIDS.C.Todrawpeople’sattentiontoAIDS.D.Torememberherfather.(A.35~38DCAAB.39~42BADDC.43~46DCAC)四.阅读理解（共24分，每小题2分）阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，然后从其后各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。AOnedaywhenJackwaswalkinginthepark,hesawawoman,wholivedafewmilesaway,sittingonabenchwithadogbesideher.Thedogwaslookingupatthewoman.Jackwalkeduptothewomanandsaid,"Hello,Sue,howareyou?MayIsitandtalkwithyouforawhile?""Ofcourse,pleasesitdown,"Suesaid.JacksatdownnexttoSueonthebench,andtheytalkedquietlytogether.ThedogcontinuedtolookupatSue,asifwaitingtobefed."That'sanicedog,isn'the?"Jacksaid,pointingattheanimal. "Yes,heis.He'shandsome.He'sabitofamixture,butthat'snotabadthing.He'sstrongandhealthy."“Andhungry,"Jacksaid."Hehasn'ttakenhiseyesoffyou.Hethinksyou'vegotsomefoodforhim.”"That'strue,"Suesaid."ButIhaven't.”TheybothlaughedandthenJacksaid,“Doesyourdogbite?”“No,"Suesaid,"He'sneverbittenanyone.He’salwaysgentleandfriendly.”Hearingthis,Jackdecidedtoholdouthishandandtouchedtheanimal'shead.Suddenlyitjumpedupandbithim.“Hey!”Jackshouted."Yousaidyourdogdidn'tbite.”Suerepliedinsurprise,“Yeah,Idid.Butthisisnotmydog.Mydog'sathome.”( )35.Thedoglookedatthewomanbecause_____.A.thewomanwantedtofeedhim B.thewomanwasfriendlyC.hewasstrongandhealthy D.hewashungry( )36.JackandSuewere_____.A.friends B.next-doorneighborsC.strangers D.inthesamefamily( )37.Jacktouchedthedogbecausehebelieved______.A.thedogwashandsome B.Sue'sdogwasunfriendlyC.thedogbelongedtoSue D.Sue'sdogwasathomeBYearsago,Ilivedinabuildinginalargecity.Thebuildingnextdoorwasonlyafewfeetawayfrommine.Therewasawomanwholivedthere,whomIhadnevermet,yetIcouldseeherseatedbyherwindoweachafternoon,sewingorreading.Afterseveralmonthshadgoneby,Ibegantonoticethatherwindowwasdirty.Everythingwasunclearthroughthedirtywindow.Iwouldsaytomyself,“Iwonderwhythatwomandoesn'twashherwindow.Itreallylooksterrible.”OnebrightmorningIdecidedtocleanmyflat,includingwashingthewindowontheinside.LateintheafternoonwhenIfinishedthecleaning,Isatdownbythewindowwithacupofcoffeeforarest.Whatasurprise!Acrosstheway,thewomansittingbyherwindowwasclearlyvisible.Herwindowwasclean!Thenitdawnedonme.Ihadbeencriticizing(批评)herdirtywindow,butallthetimeIwaswatchinghersthroughmyowndirtywindow.Thatwasquiteanimportantlessonforme.HowoftenhadIlookedatandcriticizedothersthroughthedirtywindowofmyheart,throughmyownshortcomings?Sincethen,wheneverIwantedtojudge(评判)someone,Iaskedmyselffirst,“AmIlookingathimthroughmyowndirtywindow?”ThenItrytocleanthewindowofmyownworldsothatImayseetheworldaboutmemoreclearly.( )38.Thewritercouldn'tseeeverythingclearlythroughthewindowbecause_____.A.thewoman'swindowwasdirty B.thewriter'swindowwasdirtyC.thewomanlivednearby D.thewriterwasnear-sighted( )39.Thewriterwassurprisedthat_____.A.thewomanwassittingbyherwindow B.thewoman'swindowwascleanC.thewomandidcleaningintheafternoon D.thewoman'swindowwasstillterrible( )40."Itdawnedonme"probablymeans"____".A.Ibegantounderstandit B.itcheeredmeupC.Iknewitgrewlight D.itbegantogetdark( )41.It’sclearthat_____.A.thewriterhadnevermetthewomanbeforeB.thewriteroftenwashedthewindowC.theybothworkedascleanersD.theylivedinasmalltown( )42.Fromthepassage,wecanlearn______.A.oneshouldn'tcriticizeothersveryoftenB.oneshouldoftenmakehiswindowscleanC.onemustjudgehimselfbeforehejudgesothersD.onemustlookatothersthroughhisdirtywindowsCWhenIwasachild,IoftendreamedofthetimewhenIcouldleavehomeandescapetothecity.Welivedonafarm,inthewinterespecially,wewerequitecutofffromtheoutsideworld.AssoonasIleftschool,Ipackedmybagsandmovedtothecapital.However,Isoondisc