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2022-2023年安徽省黄山市大学英语6级大学英语六级学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.

Buildingawater-conservingsocietyisindispensableinguaranteeingChina'ssustainabledevelopment.

A.YB.NC.NG

2.

Whenpeoplegossipaboutothers,theyusuallycomparethemselvestothegossipedones,andthinkthemselves______.

3.

AccordingtoNadine'scalculation,shecanpayoffallherdebtwhensheis______ifshecangetasalaryof$120.000ayearfightoutoflawschool.

4.

BesidesSATscores,whatdocollegesalsoconsiderintheiradmissionprocess?

A.Recommendationsandextracurricularactivities.

B.Students'academicachievementinhighschool.

C.Students'abilitytoachievesuccessincollege.

D.Students'ACTscores.

5.

LackofpreventionstrategiesandtreatmentprogramsmakesthedevelopingcountriesthelargestinthenumberofHIVinfection.

A.YB.NC.NG

6.

AccordingtoPsychiatristNathanShapira,thepsychiatricdisorderssymptomsoftheInternetaddictsinclude______.

7.

ThegrowingfascinationwithgenetictestingintheU.S.partlyreflects______.

8.

Regardlessoftherealdegreeofracialandethnicintermixingthatgoeson,thetestofablendedsocietywillbetheproportionofpeople______.

9.Aworkoutforeveryageandattitude

Yourfitnessplanmaychangewithage,butthebenefitsdon't:strength,flexibilityandbetterhealth.

Asmenage,theirfitnessneedschange.Theall-outbasketballgamesplayedat20aren'tsopainlessplayedat36.Duringmiddleage,weightbeginstocreepupasmetabolismslows,andthefataroundthemidsectionthreatenstheheartandotherorgans.Elderlymendiscovertheimportanceofflexibilityandmusclestrengthasthesimplesttasks,suchasgettinginandoutofchairs,canbecomeachallenge.

Awoman'sagingprocessisdistinguishedbyparticularphysiologicalchangesthatdemandspecificworkouts,suchasresistancetrainingtocombattheosteoporosis(骨质疏松症)thatoftenoccursfollowingmenopause(绝经期).Butmendon'thavesuchdefinitivemarkersandmayrealizetheyneedtochangetheirexerciseroutinesonlywhentheysufferasprainthattakesweeksormonthstoheal.

It'svital,however,formentokeepexercisingtomaintaingoodhealth.Onestudy,publishedlastyearintheJournalofAppliedPhysiology,foundmenaged65to79whodidregularphysicalactivityhadfarstrongerimmunesystemsthanthoseofasedentary(惯于久坐的)controlgroup.AseparateCanadianstudyof19000mendiscoveredthatthosewhoexercisedandwerefitcuttheirriskofdeathbyheartdiseaseinhalf.

Menintheir20sareatthepeakoftheirstrength.That'swhymanyheadforthegymandloaduponweights,sometimesneglectingthecardiovascular(心脏血管的)aspectsoftheirworkout.Butcardio

exerciseisnecessaryatthisstagetomaintainheartandlunghealth.

Throughouttheir20sandearly30s,menalsoaren'tgivingmuchthoughttothingslikewarmingupandstretching.They'renotseeingasmuchintermsofbodydecay.Sothey'renotasgoodaboutdoingpreparationandcrosstraining—eventhoughtheyshould—becausetheydon'tfeeltheyneedit.

Atthisstage,menshouldincorporateavarietyofsportsandactivitiesintotheircardioandweightroutines.Varietyisimportantforcardioandweight-beatingexercises,sothebodydoesn'tgetusedtothesamerepetitivemovements.Headvocatessportssuchasbasketballorsoccer,oractivitiessuchaskickboxing,allofwhichinvolveexplosivemovementsaswellasbodyrotation.

Asedentarylifestyle.cancreepuponguysintheir20sand30siftheydon'tadheretoaregularfitnessprogram.Ifcompetitivesportsbecometoointenseorevendangerous,expertsrecommenddoingless-demandingactivitiessuchasexerciseclasses,runningorcycling.

Developingaconsistentworkoutthatincludescardiovascularandstrengthtrainingshouldbeparamounttokeepweightdownandmusclesstrong.Mentypicallygainabdominalweight,whichputsthemathigherriskforheartdiseaseanddiabetes.Maintainingflexibilityisvitalaswell,whichonlygetsmoreimportantwitheachpassingyear.Yogaisakindofsportdesignedforkeepingjointsflexible,whichhelpspreventinjury.

Workoutsformenintheir60sand70sshouldbegearedtowardfunctionalfitness,ortrainingthebodytohandlereal-lifesituations,suchasgettinginandoutofchairsornavigatingstairs.Thatmeansrelyinglessonweightmachinesandmoreonthebodyitselftomaintainstrengthandbalancesuchasbyliftingweights.Althoughmengenerallydon'texperienceasmuchbonelossaswomenastheyage,theycanstillsufferagingfracturesandshouldstrivetomaintaingoodbonedensity.Thatcanbedoneinpartthroughweight-beatingexercises.

Aerobicactivitycontinuestobeimportantaswell.Haber,aprofessorofgerontology(老人医学),advocatesmildactivitiessuchasbriskwalking,ridingastationaryorrecumbentbike,ortakingamoderatelypacedexerciseclass.Oneelementthatshouldn'tbeignoredisthesocia

A.YB.NC.NG

10.

Theauthorsaysthatforegoingacollegeeducationisoftennotawisechoicebecause______ofthe50highestpayingjobsrequireafour-yearcollegedegreeexceptforairtrafficcontrollersandnuclearpowerreactoroperators.

11.Thegrass-fed-beefburgersintheYaleSustainableFoodProjecthavebeenboughtfrom______.

12.

MalcolmByrd'swifesaidthat______maybringherhusbandsafetyfornow.

13.IntheUnitedStates,cabletelevisionhadcometonearlyfiftypercentofthehomesby______.

A.1948B.1940sC.1970sD.1990s

14.TheGulfoilspillisdifferentfromanyotheroilcatastropheinthat______.

A.itinvolvesaworld-renownedfirm

B.ithasalimitedshorelineimpact

C.thesurfaceoftheoceanwasn'taffected

D.theoilwasreleasedintodeepseas

15.ForpeoplewhoplantodependonUIforaperiodoftime,theyshouldperiodicallyinform.theunemploymentofficeabout______.

16.

OneoftheadvantagesofrecordingCDoneselfisthatonehastotalcontrolofhisownmusic.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Thenumberofwomensmokersstartedtoincreasegreatlyduring______.

18.

ManycriminalsinEnglandweresentto______becausetheywerenot"goodcitizens".

19.

WelearnthatthenumberofIndianfarmersisover200times______.

20.

Mostmigrantstothecitiescanbeassumedtohavebetteredthemselvesincomparisonto______.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.

【B7】

22.

【B10】

23.听力原文:M:Itsaysharethenexttrainisdueinat7:50.

F:Iknow,butIdon'tknowwhetherIcanmakethatone.I'drathercallyoufromthestationthanhaveyouwaitingaroundforanhour.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?

(15)

A.Sheasksthemantowaitforheratthetrainstation.

B.Shewillcallthemanwhenshearrivesatthestation.

C.Sheandthemanwilltakethe7:50train.

D.Sheissorryforkeepingthemanwaitingforherforanhour.

24.听力原文:W:Well,I'mgoingtotheNationalMuseumofArt.

M:Sure.Hopin.

W:Uh,howlongdoesittaketogetthere?

M:Well,thatalldependsonthetraffic,butitshouldn'ttakemorethantwentyminutesfortheaveragetaxidriver.

AndI'mnotaverage.Ihavebeendrivingdowntoanart,soweshouldbeabletocruisethroughtrafficandgetthereinlessthantwelveminutes.

W:Okay.Uh,sorryforasking,butdoyouhaveanyideahowmuchthefarewillbe?

M:Oh,itshouldn'tbemorethan18dollars..,notincludinga...uh-hum...atipofcourse.

W:Oh,andbytheway,doyouknowwhattimethemuseumcloses?

M:Well,Iwouldguessaround6:00o'clock.Andit's4:30now.Uh,thisisyourfirsttimetothecity,right?

W:Yeah.Howdidyouknow?

M:Well,(19)youcantelltouristsfromamileawayinthiscitybecausetheywalkdownthestreetlookingstraightupattheskyscrapers.

W:Wasitthatobvious?

M:Well...

W:Oh,beforeIforget,canyourecommendanygoodrestaurantsdowntownthatoffermealsatareasonableprice?

M:Well,(20)theMexicanrestaurant,LaFajita,isfantastic.It'snotasinexpensiveasotherplacesIknow,buttheenvironmentisquitepleasing,andtheportionsarelargerthanmostplacesI'vebeento.

W:Soundsgreat!HowdoIgettherefromthemuseum?

M:Well,youcancatchthesubwayrightoutsidethemuseum.Therearebusesthatrunthatway,butyouwouldhavetotransferacoupleoftimes.Andtherearetaxistoo,buttheydon'trunbythemuseumthatoften.(21)SoIstronglyrecommendyoutotakethesubway.

W:(21)Thanksforyouradvice.

(20)

A.Thepassengercatchesataxiforashorttrip.

B.Thedrivernoticesthepassengergazingupwardatthetallbuildings.

C.Thepassengerdoesnotunderstandtherulesfortippingdrivers.

D.Thedriverfindsthepassengerlostonthestreetbeforepickingherup.

25.(24)

A.Hedidn'tunderstandthelecture.

B.Hewantstoborrowhernotesnextweek.

C.Heneedshelpwithamakeupexam,

D.Hewassickandunabletoattend.

26.(21)

A.At5:30.B.At6:00.C.Before6:00.D.After6:00.

27.(16)

A.Hedoesn'tgoonadietrecently.

B.Heusuallytakeshisweighttowork.

C.Hehasputonmuchweight.

D.Heeatschocolatetimeandagain.

28.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

(12)

A.7:55.B.7:45.C.8:00.D.8:05.

29.(26)

A.3%to4%.B.4%to5%.C.4%.D.3%to5%.

30.听力原文:M:HowdidyoulikeourAmericanHistoryclassyesterday?W:Well,Ididenjoyit,butIdidn'texactlybuyeverythingBarnumsaideither.

M:Youmeanhisviewthattheearlyframersoftheconstitutionreallydidn'twantdemocracyasweknowittoday?

W:Well"asweknowittoday"Icanaccept.Butwhenhestatesthattherewasnoaffinitytowardsdemocracyasitwasunderstoodthenwell...tomethisjustsoundslikehistoricalrevisionism.

M:Well,surelyyouhavetoadmitthattheirconceptofdemocracywasnot"democratic".Afterall,manygroupsincludingthosewithoutland,women,blacksandmanyotherswereshutoutofparticipatinginthenewsystem.

W:Yes,butwhenwelookatwhatwecalldemocracytodaytherearestillgroupsshutoutofbeingabletovoteinAmerica,suchaschildrenandconvictedpeople.Also,Ithinkitisfairtosaythatmanygroupsfinditstillverydifficulttoparticipate.Sowedon'thavecompletedemocracyeventoday.

M:Yes,butIthinkheisbasinghisargumentsonthefactualtranscriptsoftheearlyFoundingFathersrealizingthattheydidn'tliketousetheterm"democracy"andsomeevenheapedscornonit.

W:Perhapsitwasjustthatthetermhadadifferentmeaningfromthewayitisusedtoday.

M:ButIthinkitisfairtosaythatdemocracywasn'texactlyinfashion.Andperhapsitisworthwhiletodrawadistinctionbetweenlibertyanddemocracy,sincetherelationshipbetweenthetwoissomewhatblurry.

W:ButifyouaretosaythatAmericawasnotademocracyinthebeginningthenyoumightaswellsayitisnotonetodayeitherbecausethestructuresoffederalism,3branchgovernmentandchecksandbalancesarebasicallythesameasitwasover200yearsago.

M:Youmayhaveapointthere,mostoftheconstitutionremainsintact,middespitethefactthatAmericaismuchclosertoatruedemocracythanitwaseven50yearsago,it'sstillafairwayfrombeingideal.

W:Right,andifyouapplythedemocracytoanidealyouwillgetnowhere.IwishBarnumwaslisteningtousrightnow.

M:Well,here'syourchancetochallengehimrightnow.Iseehimcomingourway.

W:Areyoujoking?IstillneedtogetadecentmarkinthiscourseandI'mnotdoingitbymakinghimangry.

(23)

A.Shelovedit.

B.Shedisagreedwithtoomuchofittoenjoy.

C.Shethoughtitwasjustsoso.

D.ShelikedtheclassbutdisagreedwiththeProfessor.

31.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文:Theworld'sfirstcompletelyautomaticrailwayhasbeenbuiltunderthebusystreetsofLondon.TherailwayiscalledtheVictoriaLine,anditispartofthecompleteLondonundergroundrailway.

ThenewVictoriaLinewasopenedin1969.Thisnewlinewasverydifferentfromtheothers.Thestationsontheotherlinesneedalotofworkerstoselltickets,andtocheckandtocollectthemwhenpeopleleavethetrains.ThisisalldifferentontheVictoriaLine.Hereamachinechecksandcollectsthetickets,andtherearenoworkersontheplatforms.

Onthetrain,thereisonlyoneworker.Ifnecessary,thismancandrivethetrain.Butusuallyhejuststartsit;itrunsandstopsbyitself.Thetrainsarecontrolledbyelectricalsignalswhicharesentbytheso-called"commandspots".

Thecommandspotsarethesamedistanceapart.Eachsendsacertainsignal.Thetrainalwaysmovesatthespeedthatthecommandspotsallow.Ifthecommandspotsendsnosignals,thetrainwillstop.

Mostofthecontrolworkisdonebycomputers.Thecomputersalsofixthetrain'sspeeds,andsendthesignalstothecommandspots.

Othermachinesmakesurethatthetrainsarealwaysasafedistanceapart.Onetrainmaystaytoolongatastation;theothertrainswillthenautomaticallymoveslower.Sothereisnodangerofaccidentsontheline.

(27)

A.Workersontheplatformsandtrainswerereplacedbymachines.

B.Acompletelyautomaticlinewasaddedtoitsnetwork.

C.Itbecamethefirstcompletelyautomaticrailwayintheworld.

D.Itstrainsbecamemanual-controlled.

32.(32)

A.Hisinborntalent.

B.Alotofhisachievementsoutsideschool.

C.Hishardworkonly.

D.Themostimportantlessonsfromhismother.

33.(34)

A.ThemealsthatherfamilyenjoyedinIran.

B.Thegenerositythatrelativesgavethem.

C.Thegreetingthatherfamilyreceivedfromrelatives.

D.Theshowersofhugsandkissesthatrelativesshowedtothem.

34.【B11】

35.(38)

36.听力原文:M:Let'shaveafestivalatthebeginningoftheschoolyeartoraisesomemoneyfortheclub.

W:Good.Thatwillgettheballrolling.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(14)

A.Allthestudentswouldlikeaformalball.

B.Raisingmoneywillbehard.

C.Thefestivalwillbegintheyearnicely.

D.Theclubneedssomesportsaswell.

37.听力原文:W:Hey,congratulationsonwinningtheessaycontest.Thatthousand-dollarprizemoneyshouldreallycomeinhandy.

M:Youbet!I'vealreadyputitasidetocovertheincreasemylandlordjustannouncedfornextyear.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(15)

A.Hehasdecidedhowhe'sgoingtospendtheprizemoney.

B.Hedoesn'tknowhowmuchhisrentisgoingtoincrease.

C.He'salreadyplanningtoenternextyear'sessaycontest.

D.Hehasalreadypaidhislandlordfornextyear'srent.

38.听力原文:M:Goodevening,everybody.(22)WelcometoStars.TodaywehaveEmmaThompsonhereasourdistinguishedguest.Welcome,Emma.

W:Thankyou,Edward.

M:Whatdoyoumostadmireinaperson?

W:Asforme,itistheabilitytolaughinthefaceofdisaster.

M:Isthereanythingthatwasoncefunforyoubutnowisn't?

W:Diving.Ilovedit.ThenIhadtohaveanartificialnosemadeformeinthemovieNannyMcPhee,andwhileIwasinsidethemask,Ihadapanicattack.Andinterestingly,thenexttimeIwentscubadiving,Icouldn'tbreathethroughmynose.

M:Fiveyearsago,youtookinaformerchildsoldierfromRwanda.(23)He'snownotonlyattendinganEnglishuniversitybutthisyearwillbecomeaBritishcitizen.Youmustbeexcited.

W:Oh,wewept.Wewereinshockbecausewehadnotexpectedit.(24)He'stakinghiscitizenshipexams,whichhasmadeuslaughbecausethequestionstheyaskaresoridiculous.

M:Likewhat?

W:Thingslike"What'sthesecondtitlethatthequeenholdsastheheadoftheChurchofEngland?"Whoknowsthat?I'llbeteventhequeen'sforgotten.

M:Well,neitherdoIknowit.Haha.Soyou'returning50inApril.Anyplans?

W:(25)We'reshootingthesecondNannyMcPhee,whichisaverygoodwayofcelebratingbecausethosemoviesaresuchheaventomake.Fortheactualbirthday,we'regoingtoScotlandandwe'regoingtomakeareallystupidfilmwithourfriendsthatIcanshowtoeveryoneonmybirthday,I'mgoingtocelebrateitforayear.

(23)

A.Hostandguest.

B.Hostessandguest.

C.Interviewandinterviewee.

D.Reporterandmoviestar.

39.【B9】

40.(40)

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.Universities'effortstoattractstudentsindicatethat______.

A.thereisanexcesssupplyinsomeBritishuniversities

B.Britishstudentsshownointerestingoingtocolleges

C.theaveragetuitionfeeswillgodownunderpressure

D.topschoolslosetheedgeoverneweronesintheenrollment

42.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphsaboutthecurrentnewspaperbusiness?

A.Distinctivenessisanessentialfeatureofnewspapers.

B.Completenessistoblameforthefailureofnewspaper.

C.Foreignbureausplayacrucialroleinthenewspaperbusiness.

D.Readershavelosttheirinterestincarandfilmreviews.

43.Thechildren'helastparagraph______.

A.canbebestexplainedbybehaviorism

B.canbelinkedtoPavlov'sdogs

C.showsthatrewardsmaywellkilldesire

D.servestoprovideevidencetobehaviorism

44.

Themessagetheauthortransmitstousisthat______.

A.aliedetectorcanmakeagoodrecordofnerveimpulses

B.aliarbenefitshimselffromlying,butonlyatthecostofothers

C.itisvitalforustobetruthfultoeachother

D.lyingwillbecheckedbymoreadvancedliedetectors

45.

Sweptbytheprevailingtrend,theauthor______.

A.hadtogoonadietforthegreaterpartofherlife

B.couldstillpreventherselffromgoingoffthetrack

C.hadtoseekhelpfromrichdistantrelatives

D.hadtowearhighlyfashionableclothes

46.

Whywasitpossiblefortheseancienttreesletmorelightthroughthanmodernones?

A.Becausetheywerecloselyspaced,only3to16feetapart.

B.Becausetheyweresmallerplantsandshrubs.

C.Becausetheirbranchesdidnotfanoutasfarastoform.ashapelikeumbrella.

D.Becausetheyhadverysmallleaveslikethatoffernanddroppedeasily.

47.

【C9】

48.

Accordingtotheretailers,theshoppersare______withtheirmoney.

A.pessimisticB.restrainedC.hopefulD.miserly

49.

【C3】

50.

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.slaveryintheSouthwasanevidenceofAmerican'sracism

B.Indiansweredrivenoutoftheirhomesintothewest

C.Americanswerethreatenedbywarsduring1840s

D.Americanswontheirindependencethroughwestwardexpansion

51.

Indirectinterventionworksbestwith______.

A.youngchildren

B.adults

C.allthemembersinthefamily

D.teenagers

52.

Whatdoes"Dublin'snewpitis'showingpromise'."meaninParagraph4?

A.TheDublin'snewpitpresentsthesignofincompetenceaspredicted.

B.TheDublin'snewpitadoptedopen-outcrytradingaspromised.

C.TheDublin'snewpitsubjectstopressurefromself-employedtraders.

D.TheDublin'snewpitstartswithapromisingbeginning.

53.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Marketingistheprocessbywhichgoodsaresoldandpurchased.Thatprocessmaybeasimpleactofexchangeoranintricate,sensitivemechanism,wherebygoodsandthetitletothemaremovedfromfarmers,manufacturers,miners,andotherswhoproducethemtoconsumers.Simplemarketingactivitiesbeganwiththedevelopmentofanonsubsistenceeconomyandinterregionaltrade,includingcaravan(商队)andmaritime(沿海的)commerce.Villagefairs,townmarkets,andpeddlerswereallinvolvedinprimitivemarketingactivities.Later,generalstores,travelingsalespeople,and,stilllater,the20th-centurychainstoresbecamethechiefmarketingagencies.Modemmarketinghasevolvedintoacomplexanddiversefield.Thisfieldincludesawidevarietyofspecialfunctionssuchasadvertising,mail-orderbusiness,publicrelations,retailingandmerchandising,sales,transportation,wholesaling,marketingresearchandpricingofgoods.

Theaimofmarketingistoacquire,retain,andsatisfycustomers.Marketersbeginbyidentifyingthemarketfortheirproduct.Thentheytailortheireffortstosatisfytheneedsandwantsofcustomerswithinthatmarket.Acustomermaybeanindustrialorganizationsuchasafoodprocessor,awholesaleorretailoutlet,atransportationorwarehousingcompany,oranindividualconsumer.Thosefirms,whichunderstandtheneedsoftheircustomersandseektosatisfythem,tendtobemoresuccessfulthanthosewhichdonot:

Marketingcostsaveragemorethan50percentofthetotalcostsofconsumergoods.Thesecostsrepresentthevalueaddedtotheproductafteritleavestheproducerandbeforeitreachesthefinalconsumer--determiningtheshape,colors,andmaterialsofaproductwhileitisbeingdesigned;makingtheproductavailableinconvenientlylocatedstores;guaranteeingitsperformance;andprovidingservicewarrantiesandeasycreditterms.

Marketingtechniquesarealsousedbypoliticians,whocarefullymarketthemselvesandtheirprograms,bycityandstategovernmentstosellbondissues,andbyhospitalsanduniversitiesforfund-raisingpurposes.

ModemdomesticmarketingintheUnitedStateshasbeengreatlyaffectedbyaconsumermovementthatcallsforbetterandsaferproducts,moreefficientservices,andtruthfuladvertising.Extensivegovernmentregulationinalmostallfields—fromadvertisingtotransportation—hasalsonecessarilyclaimedtheattentionofmarketers.

Withthegrowthofmultinationalcorporations,marketinghasgreatlyexpandeditsscope;manymarketingmanagerstakethewholeworldastheirmarketplace.ThusEastmanKodakmarketeditsnewInstamaticcamerasimultaneouslyin28countriesin1963—thefirsttimesimultaneouslyworldwidemarketingwasachieved—andpreparedadvertisingandpublicityinmorethan20languages.Managersofsuchglobalactivitiesmusttakeintoaccountinternationaldifferencesinclimate,customs,andbusinesspractices.

Accordingtotheauthor,whatdoesthemarketingprocessbywhichgoodsaresoldandpurchasedprobablyreferto?

54.

Whichofthefollowingstatementswilltheauthorsupport?

A.Everybodycangetrichwithsomefinancialassets.

B.Thecreditriskfortreasurybondsisextremelyhigh.

C.It'snousetryingtoknowtheadvantagesofstocks,bondsandcash.

D.Everybodyshouldrealizetheimportanceofdistributionoftheirfinancialassets.

55.

WhydoesWal-Martthinkitreasonabletoopenitsstorethere?

A.Customerstherebroadlyacceptit.

B.Otherbuildingshaveminedthesceneryoftheancientsite.

C.Thelocalshopsaresmallandexpensive.

D.Wal-Martdoesnoharmtothenearbysceneries.

56.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueofDennisDammerman?

A.HeisnowaGE'svicechairman.

B.HeisexpectedtoleaveGEtostartanewfinancialservicesfirm.

C.HewasoncethechairmanofGECapital.

D.HeregardsthereorganizationofGEasaninitiativeofitsown.

57.(59)

58.After-eightyears'study,researchersfoundthatcomparedwithsinglewomen,marriedwomenseemto______.

59.

InwhataspectwerethetwogroupsdifferentinDavidRakison'sresearch?

A.Theproportionofboysandgirls.

B.Thepicturesshowninthetestingphase.

C.Theadoptionoftheinitialtraining.

D.Thetimeallowedtolookatthepictures.

60.

Thekindofout-of-the-boxapproach______.

A.wouldbeeliminatedfromtheschool

B.wouldbewelcomebystudents

C.wouldbewidelyused

D.isnotpractical

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5题)61.【S7】

62.

【S6】

63.

【S3】

64.

【S8】

65.

【S9】

五、6.Translation(5题)66.Theundergraduateinsistedthat________________________(他到南方去工作).

67.Ittookalotofimaginationto______(提出这样一个有创意的计划).

68.Itisnecessarythat______(马上把他送到医院).

69.Bythemiddleofthetwentiethcentury,paintersandsculptorsintheUnitedStates_______________________.(开始在世界范围内对艺术发生重大影响)

70.SomeoftheEnglishwords____________(和英国的社会、文化与文学有关).

参考答案

1.A解析:细节题。见第四部分第二段“themajorityofChina’sfarmlandiscontinuingtoadopttheoldmethodoffloodirrigation”,中国大部分农地,还在继续采取漫灌的浇灌方法。

2.superior

3.35yearsold35yearsold解析:根据题干中的信息词Nadine和$120,000ayear定位到第三个小标题下第二段的段尾,可知Nadine计算出,等她还完所有债务,她就已经35岁了,而这还是比较乐观的估计,因为她的计算是预计自己一毕业就能找到年薪至少为12万美元的工作。

4.A解析:细节辨认题。题干问除SAT成绩外,还有哪些因素成为大学录取的因素。根据原文可知,该考试成绩的高低是大学录取的主要因素,但对于一些大学来说,recommendations(推荐信)和extracurricularactivities(课外活动)同等甚至更加重要,因此A与原文相符。

5.C解析:本题定位信息是thedevelopingcountries,从而锁定文章第三段。该段第二句提到Andyet…havenotreallytakenholdinthedevelopingnationswheretherateofinfectionishighest。由此可知preventionstrategies和treatmentprograms的缺乏使发展中国家感染AIDS的比例最高,但文中并没有提到人数最多。故题干中的thelargestinthenumber在文中找不到依据,答案为NG。

6.manic-depressionmanic-depression解析:参看文章倒数第二段的第一句。

7.classrelationshipsclassrelationships解析:根据关键词fascinationwithgenetictesting查读小标题GeneticDiscrimination下面第二段第一句ThegrowthofthemaniafortestingintheU.S.isamanifestationofclassrelationships...

8.whoidentifyasmultiracialormultiethnicwhoidentifyasmultiracialormultiethnic解析:文章最后一部分谈的"Regardlessoftherealdegreeofracialandethnicintermixingthatgoesonthetestofablendedsocietywillbetheproportionofpeoplewhoidentifyasmultiracialormultiethnic."无论种族混融实际达到了什么程度,检验社会融合程度只能靠声明自己是多种民族归属的人的比例判断。

9.A解析:文章第二段最后一句话提到了“…Elderlymendiscovertheimportanceofflexibilityandmusclesstrengthasthesimplesttasks,suchasgettinginandoutofchairs,canbecomeachallenge.”。上了年纪的男性意识到肢体的灵活性和肌肉力量的重要性,因为即使像坐到沙发上或从沙发上站起来这样的简单活动都有困难,故该句话的意思正确。

10.allbuttwoallbuttwo解析:根据题干中的信息词foregoing和50highestpayingjobs定位到最后一个小标题下的第三段,可知除了空中交通管制员和核反应堆操控员以外,50个报酬最高的丁作只有两个需要四年大学学历,所以说上大学通常不是明智之举。

11.anearbyfarmers’cooperativeanearbyfarmers’cooperative解析:由题干的YaleSustainableFoodProject和grass-fed-beefburgers定位到第五段第二句和第三句MelinaShannon-DiPietrooftheYaleSustainableFoodProjectsays...dishes.Favoritesincludegrass-fed-beefburgersfromanearbyfarmers'cooperative.此处需要填入名词性成分与介词from搭配。本题考查那些以草为食料养大的牛的来源,从第三句话得知,这些牛来自于anearbyfarmer

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