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2022年湖南省长沙市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthefollowingtable.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.解释表格各数据:
2.分析报名人数变化的原因;
3.对这一现象做出评论
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononForeignTradeofChineseCompanyaccordingtothefollowingchart.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.Descriptionofthechart
2.ChangeintheamountsofforeigntradeoftheChinesecompanyinitsMiddleEastmarket
3.Reasonsofthechange
ForeignTradeofChineseCompany
3.Direction:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:MyViewonthepost-graduateCraze.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.目前考研究生形成热潮
2.形成这股热潮的原因是什么
3.我的看法
4.1.目前,国久“汉语热”持续升温
2.出现这种现象的主要原因
3.“汉语热”给我的启示
OnForeigners'LearningChinese
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:HowtoSucceedinaJobInterview?Youshouldwriteatleast100words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.面试在求职过程中的作用。
2.取得面试成功的因素:仪表、举止谈吐、能力、专业知识、自信、实事求是……
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledAHarmoniousSocietyinMyMind.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.我在国家主张建立和谐社会
2.我心目中的和谐社会
3.为了达到样的目标我们应该如何做
AHarmoniousSocietyinMyMind
7.Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThePurposeofCollegeEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前,中国高等教育不再是少数人享有的教育,拥有大学文凭的人数日益增加
2.大学生失业不再新鲜,因此有人认为读书无用
3.我对大学教育目的的认识
ThePurposeofCollegeEducation
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicShouldEuthanasiabelegalized?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.有不少绝症病人和病人的家属认为安乐死应该合法化。
2.但是也有不少人不同意把安乐死合法化。
3.我的看法。
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowtoWriteanEnglishResume?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.中英文简历有所不同,英语简历不是汉语简历的直接翻译;
2.写英语简历要注意:不要简单罗列,要突出重点;内容安排要合理;用词准确,认真检查等等。
HowtoWriteanEnglishResume?
10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
目前有些电视台禁止在节目中使用外来缩略语
1.对这种做法有人表示支持
2.有人并不赞成
3.我认为……
ShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?
______
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.
Cigarettesmanufacturerswereeagerto'quittelevisionandradioadvertisingbecausethecostofadvertisingwasgettingmuchhigher.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.HowAmerica'sMostSuccessfulExecutivesAccomplishSoMuchinSoLittleTime
Theyheadthenation'sbiggest,fastest-growingcompanies.They'rethemoversandshakersandpolicymakers.
Howdoesthe"super-executive"managetodoitall—andstillfindtimeforapersonallife?Atopproductivityexpertrevealstheanswer.
WASHINGTOND.C.(SPECIAl.)—It'sthebusinessepidemicofthe90s:Toomuchtodo,toolittletime.
Downsizingandlayoffshavedecimatedtheranksofmanyorganizations.Yetthosewhoretainedtheirjobsarenowsaddledwithmoreresponsibilities,sothey'rebusierthanever.Iftherapidlyescalatingsymptomsofstress,fatigueandburnoutareanyindication,manyofthese"lucky"survivorsarekillingthemselves—sometimesliterally.
Paradoxicallyenough,however,someoftheword'smostsuccessfulCEOs—justthefolksyou'dexpecttosufferthemostfromchronicoverload—leadverydifferentlives.
ConsiderJohnC.Malone,presidentofTCL,America'slargestcableTVcompany.Despitehisenormouspowerandwealth,Maloneworksonlyfivehoursaday—andgoeshomeforlunch,toboot.
WhenwildlysuccessfulDisneyCEOMichaelEisnermakesacommitmenttohischildren,hesimplyrefusestoworklate.
AndwhenStevenSpielbergdecidedtoteamupwithhistwohigh-poweredpals,DavidGeffenandJeffreyKatzenberg,tolaunchthemega-studioDreamWorksSKG,heagreedtotheventureonlywhenhewassurethatthepartnershipwouldallowhimtospendampletimewithhisfamily.
Allofthesepeoplehaveenormousresponsibilities.Yettheysomehowfindtimeforleisure,family,hobbies,andotherpersonalpursuits.Inshort,theyenjoylife.Howdotheydoit?
TheProductivityCoach
StephenWinstonknowstheanswer."Thesehighachievershavemasteredtechniquesthatsimplifytheirlivesandmaketheirworkmoreefficient,"shesays.
AccordingtoWinston,theyreserveseriousworkfor"primetimes"whentheirenergylevelisatitspeak.Theymultiplytheirtimewithminimumeffortbyusingastrategycalled"leveraging."
"Anyonecanlearnthesemethods,"claimsWinston."Theycanhelppeoplegetmoredonefaster,leavingplentyoffreetimeforotherthings."
StephenWinstonwasperhapsthefirstprofessionalorganizer.Equippedwithaninsider'sknowledgeofthecorporateworld,shebeganteachingoverburdenedbusinesspeoplehowtomaketheirworkmolerewarding.HerpopularbooksGettingOrganizedandTheOrganizedExecutivehavetogethersoldmorethanonemillioncopies.
Today,WinstonisAmerica'stopauthorityonsharpeningorganizationalskills,successfultimemanagement,andpersonalproductivity.She'saconsultanttomajorcorporations—rangingfromAmericanExpresstoXerox—whocollects$1,500adayforheradvice.Herclientsseemtoloveher.
Successstory
Taketheadagencyvice-presidentwhohadtroublegettingassignmentsdone.Winstonshowedherhow(andwhere)toblockoutperiodsofprivatetimetoaccomplishcreativeworkundisturbed.
Notonlywasherproblemsolved,butshortlyafterwardshewasnamedseniorvice-president.SheattributesthesurprisepromotiontothechangeinherworkhabitsthatWinstonengineered.
Expandingtheday
HerclientsaregratefulforWinston'shelp.Butsheoftenheardcommentslike,"IwishIhadyouaroundallthetime,"
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
MarkTwainseemedunhappyinhislateryearsbecausehiswifeand______haddied.
14.
TheFederalGovernmentprovidesfloodinsuranceto______.
15.
ThebookSilentSpringhaschangedourthinkingbyprovidinguswithanentirelynewanddifferentwayof______.
16.
Increasedcompetitionamongcompaniesandlaborsavingtechnologywillcontributetoalossofjobsin______.
17.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
WhatWillWeDoforWork
Ibelievethat90%ofwhite-collarjobsintheU.S.willbeeitherdestroyedoralteredbeyondrecognitioninthenext10to15years.That'sacatastrophicprediction,giventhat90%ofusareengagedinwhite-collarworkofonesortoranother.Evenmostmanufacturingjobsthesedaysareconnectedtosuchwhite-collarservicesasfinance,humanresourcesandengineering.
ItalkedtoanoldLondonloadersometimeback.Heallowedthatin1970ittook108guysaboutfivedaystounloadatimbership.Thencamecontainerization.Thecomparabletasktodaytakeseightfolksoneday.Thatis,a98.5%reductioninman-days,from540totaltojusteight.
Thistimetheproductivityaimstoreconstruct—makethatdeconstruct—thewhite-collarworld.Infact,Iseeafive-sidedmovementthatwillbringtomyapparentlyfantastic"90%in10years"prediction.
FIRSTtheDestructiveNatureoftheCurrentFlavorofCompetition,DotcomCompany.
Sure,mostwillfail.Butthesurvivorswillexertenormouspressure—fast!—ontheBigGuys.WhenanAmazonoraCharlesSchwabmovesintoyourneighborhood,you'vegotmomentstoreact.OrtakekingentrepreneurJimClarkofNetscapefame.Hislatestventure,Healtheon/WebMD,intendstosqueezehundredsofbillionsofdollarsofwasteoutofthehealth-caresystem.Thesenewfirmsaimtocreatenothinglessthanhavocinthetheatersinwhichtheyoperate.
SECONDEnterpriseSoftware.
It'sanameforthetoolsthatwillhookupeveryaspectofabusiness'sinnards'internalorgans—personnel,production,sales,accounting—andthenhookupallthathooked-upstufftotherestofthe"family"ofsuppliersandthesuppliers'suppliersandwholesalersandretailersandendusers.
Theyareyournightmare,these"white-collarrobots."ThecomplexproductsfromGermansoftwaregiantSAPwilldotoyourcompany'sinternalorgansexactlywhatrobotsandcontainerizationdidtotheblue-collarworldin1960.Installingthesetoolsisnoteasy.Thetechnicalpartisdistressing;thepoliticsaredreadful.Whentheblue-collarrobotsarrived,theunionsrevoltedagainstit.Thistimeit'smanagementofficialwhoareopposingtechnologicalchange.Why?Thesetoolsthreatentheircomfortablestatus,carefullycraftedoverseveralgenerations.
Buttherobotsdidcome.Andtheytriumphed.
THIRDOutsourcing.
M.I.T.'sNo.1computerprofessor,MichaelDertouzos,saidIndiacouldeasilyboostitsGDPbyatrilliondollarsinthenextfewyearsperformingsecretwhite-collartasksforWesterncompanies.Heguessedthat50millionjobsfromthewhite-collarWestcouldgosouthtoIndia,whosepopulationhit1billionlastweek.Theaverageannualsalaryforeachofthose50millionnewIndianworkers:$20,000.
FOURTHtheWeb.
Ford,GMandDaimlerChryslerannounceararecombination.Theywilllinkalltheirtensofthousandsofsuppliersintoasingle,Internet-basednetwork.Thisentitywillinclude$250billionannuallyofsuppliers'products(andperhapsanadditional$500billionofthosesuppliers'products).Inshort,everypennyofwastewillbecompressedfromthehugeprocurementsystem.Theordercyclewillspeedupdramatically.Medibuyaimsforthesamehattrickinmedicalsupplies,DigitalThinkintraining,CarStationintheauto-body-
A.98.5%B.90%C.50%D.37%
18.
Subbaramansuggestedthatforeigninvestorsshouldattachimportanceoffivepointsthoughthereisalmostnotany______forsuccess.
19.
LAEV'slocationneardowntownoffersitbothconvenienttransportationand______.
20.
ThePegMethodisalsosuitableforrememberingotheritemsbesidesthenumberedlists.
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.听力原文:M:It'sgoodyoubroughtthebooksback.
W:Ithoughtyoumightneednovelsattheweekend.Thanksforlettingmeusethem.
Q:Whatdoweknowaboutthewomanfromtheconversation?
(16)
A.Sheofferedtohelptheman.
B.Sheborrowedthebooksfromtheman.
C.Shebroughtthebooksthemanaskedfor.
D.Sheletthemanuseherbooksfortheweekend.
22.【B2】
23.【B7】
24.
【B3】
25.听力原文:W:I'msorry,sir.Theplaneissomewhatbehindschedule.I'llnotifyyouassoonaswehavefurtherinformation.PleasetakeaseathereandI'llgetyouacupofteainaminute.
M:Thankyou.Couldyoualsobringmesomethingtoread?
Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
(15)
A.Theplaneistoocrowded.
B.Theplaneislateforsomeunknownreason.
C.There'snovacantseatontheplane.
D.Themanisreadinganddrinkinginaplane.
26.
【B7】
27.
【B8】
28.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
听力原文:Currentstudiesshowthatwhatgoesonlabelsisanimportantconsiderationformanufacturers,sincemorethanseventypercentof(36)shoppersreadfoodlabelswhenconsideringwhethertobuyaproduct.
Arecentcontroversyastowhetherlabelson(37)preparedfoodsshouldeducateormerely(38)inform.theconsumerisover,andaconsumergroupgotitsway.Thegrouphad(39)maintainedthatproductlabelsshoulddomorethansimplylisthowmanygramsofnutrientsafood(40)contains.Theircontentionwasthatlabelsshouldalsolistthepercentageofaday's(41)totalnutrientsthattheproductwillsupplytotheconsumer,becausethisinformationis(42)essentialinplanningahealthydiet.
Agovernmentagencydisagreedstrongly,favoringalabelthatmerelyinformsthe(43)consumer,inotherwords,
(44)alabelthatonlyliststhecontentsoftheproduct.Theagencymaintainedthatconsumerscoulddecideforthemselvesifthefoodisnutritiousandismeetingtheirdailyneeds.
(45)Theconsumergroup,insupportingitscase.hadcitedasurveyinwhichshopperswereshownafoodlabel,andwerethenaskediftheywouldneedmoreorlessofacertainnutrientaftereatingaservingofthisproduct.(46)Theeshoppersweren'tabletoanswerthequestionseasilywhentheywerenotgivenaspecificpercentage.
Currentstudiesshowthatwhatgoesonlabelsisanimportantconsiderationformanufacturers,sincemorethanseventypercentof【B1】______readfoodlabelswhenconsideringwhethertobuyaproduct.
Arecentcontroversyastowhetherlabelson【B2】______foodsshouldeducateormerely【B3】______theconsumerisover,andaconsumergroupgotitsway.Thegrouphad【B4】______thatproductlabelsshoulddomorethansimplylisthowmanygramsofnutrientsafood【B5】______Theircontentionwasthatlabelsshouldalsolistthepercentageofaday's【B6】______nutrientsthattheproductwillsupplytotheconsumer,becausethisinformationis【B7】______inplanningahealthydiet.
Agovernmentagencydisagreedstrongly,favoringalabelthatmerelyinformsthe【B8】______,inotherwords,【B9】__________________________.Theagencymaintainedthatconsumerscoulddecideforthemselvesifthefoodisnutritiousandismeetingtheirdailyneeds.
【B10】_____________________andwerethenaskediftheywouldneedmoreorlessofacertainnutrientaftereatingaservingofthisproduct.【B11】_____________________
【B1】
29.听力原文:M:IwassoregretfultohearthatJimlosthisjob.Iknowthathiswifewassicklastmonth,sohewasalwayslatetowork.
W:Oh,thatwasn'tit.Jimmadeabigerrorinthisweek'saccounting.Thebosswasfurious.
Q:Accordingtothewoman,whywasJimfired?
(17)
A.Hewasalwayslatetowork.
B.Hegotfuriouswithhisbosslastweek.
C.Hemadeaseriousmistakeinafinancialproblem.
D.Hewantedtotakecareofhiswife.
30.(36)
A.TheroleofChinainthespreadofthenationalflag.
B.Thesecondancestorofthenationalflag.
C.TheuseofmodernflagsinEurope.
D.Theimportanceofmodernflags.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.
Whichofthefollowingisnottrueforthenewterrorisminthe1990's?
A.Itfocusesonnotonlynationalaffair,butinternationally.
B.Itmayseekoutmilitaryorgovernmenttargets.
C.Informationandcommunicationtechnologyisused.
D.Informationandcommunicationoftheiropponentsarefrequentlyattacked.
32.
NetVizorcancreateacopyofwhattheemployeeisseeingbycatching______.
33.
【C5】
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.
【S6】
35.
【S3】
36.
【S10】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S2】
38.
【S5】
39.
【S3】
参考答案
1.ThechangeofthenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrateadmissionFromthetablewecanseethechangeofthenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrateadmission.Asindicatedbythefiguresthenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrateadmissionincreasesdramaticallyfrom0.46millionin2001to1.282millionin2007whichhasalmosttrebledthenumberinashortperiodofsixyears!Thereasonsforthesedramaticinmyopinionmainlyinvolvetwoaspectsi.e.toomanycollegeundergraduatesandthescarcityofworkingopportunity.AsitisknowntoallwiththeexpansionofcollegerecruitmentinthepastfewyearsmoreandmorehighschoolgraduateshavebeenenrolledintocollegesanduniversitiesinChina.Consequentlytheyposeaseverepressuretotheemploymentupongraduation.Sincetherearenotsomanyworkingpoststheyhavetostudyasprostrates.Thisisveryclearlyshownfromthenetincreaseof2002-2006with2005beingthegreatestincrease.Howeverthesituationbegantochangesince2006.Althoughtherewerestillincreasesinnumberthepaceapparentlysloweddown.Especiallyin2007thefigureisveryclosetothatofthepreviousyear.ThechangeofthenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrateadmissionFromthetablewecanseethechangeofthenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrateadmission.Asindicatedbythefigures,thenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrateadmissionincreasesdramaticallyfrom0.46millionin2001to1.282millionin2007,whichhasalmosttrebledthenumberinashortperiodofsixyears!Thereasonsforthesedramatic,inmyopinion,mainlyinvolvetwoaspects,i.e.toomanycollegeundergraduatesandthescarcityofworkingopportunity.Asitisknowntoall,withtheexpansionofcollegerecruitmentinthepastfewyears,moreandmorehighschoolgraduateshavebeenenrolledintocollegesanduniversitiesinChina.Consequentlytheyposeaseverepressuretotheemploymentupongraduation.Sincetherearenotsomanyworkingposts,theyhavetostudyasprostrates.Thisisveryclearlyshownfromthenetincreaseof2002-2006,with2005beingthegreatestincrease.However,thesituationbegantochangesince2006.Althoughtherewerestillincreasesinnumber,thepaceapparentlysloweddown.Especiallyin2007,thefigureisveryclosetothatofthepreviousyear.解析:按照指令所给出的3点,我们可以将这篇作文写成3段。第1段解释表格各数据,说明全国持续多年的考研热这一现象。第2段分析报名人数变化的原因:高校扩大招生,毕业生就业难,第3段对这一现象做出评论,近两年考研人数增长率逐渐下降,2007年增幅最低。
2.ForeignTradeofChineseCompanyThisisachartdemonstratingthechangesintheamountsofforeigntradeofaChinesecompanyinitsMiddleEastmarketinthefirstsevenyearsofthe21stcentury.Accordingtothischartthereisadramaticchangeoccurringinthiscompany'stradewithitsMiddleEastmarketoverthisshortperiodfrom2000to2006.Firstlythereisaremarkablegrowthfrom20milliondollarsin2000to40milliondollarsin2002.Butunfortunatelyasuddensharpfallfollowswhichleadstothelowestpointatonly10milliondollarsin2003.Theyearof2004sawabouncefromthetroughto15milliondollars.Thisisasteadyincreasethatresultsinatradeamountof40milliondollarsin2006anindicationoftheresurrectionofthiscompanyintheMiddleEastmarket.Thereareseveralreasonsforthedramaticchangesinthecompany'sperformance.ThefirstreasongoestotheoutbreakoftheIraqiwarwhichgaveaseriousblowtoallthecompaniesinvolvedintradewithMiddleEastcountries.Anotherreasonliesinthecompany'slackofpreparedresponseatemergentmoments.AndthebounceinitstradeinthismarketisowingmainlytothecomparativereliefofthesituationrelatedtotheMiddleEastandtothecompany'sproperadjustmentinpolicy.ForeignTradeofChineseCompanyThisisachartdemonstratingthechangesintheamountsofforeigntradeofaChinesecompanyinitsMiddleEastmarketinthefirstsevenyearsofthe21stcentury.Accordingtothischart,thereisadramaticchangeoccurringinthiscompany'stradewithitsMiddleEastmarketoverthisshortperiodfrom2000to2006.Firstlythereisaremarkablegrowthfrom20milliondollarsin2000to40milliondollarsin2002.Butunfortunatelyasuddensharpfallfollows,whichleadstothelowestpointatonly10milliondollarsin2003.Theyearof2004sawabouncefromthetroughto15milliondollars.Thisisasteadyincreasethatresultsinatradeamountof40milliondollarsin2006,anindicationoftheresurrectionofthiscompanyintheMiddleEastmarket.Thereareseveralreasonsforthedramaticchangesinthecompany'sperformance.ThefirstreasongoestotheoutbreakoftheIraqiwar,whichgaveaseriousblowtoallthecompaniesinvolvedintradewithMiddleEastcountries.Anotherreasonliesinthecompany'slackofpreparedresponseatemergentmoments.AndthebounceinitstradeinthismarketisowingmainlytothecomparativereliefofthesituationrelatedtotheMiddleEastandtothecompany'sproperadjustmentinpolicy.
3.MyViewonthepost-graduateCrazeMoreandmorecollegestudentsarenowconsideringgaininganotherdegreeinsteadofstartingtheirwork-lifeimmediatelyaftertheirgraduation.Soeachyearmillionsofthegraduatesattendthepost-graduateentranceexaminationandkindsofremedialclassespopup.Severalfactorsleadtothepost-graduatecraze.Moreandmorestudentshaveregardedthepursuingofamasterdegreeasanindispensablepartoftheireducation.Themainreasonliesinthefiercecompetitionforjobswithalargerandlargernumberofgraduates.Onewaytogainsomeadvantageoverothersistohaveahigherdegree.Secondapost-graduatedegreecanbehelpfultoamorepromisingcareer.Comparedwiththosewithoutamasterdegreemasterswillenjoymorepreferentialtreatmentforexamplebettersalariesmoreopportunitiesforpromotionandtraining.Inmyopinionthepost-graduatecrazecanhelptodelaythepressureofemploymentinourcountry.Butontheotherhandthedemandofourtimeisfortalentsequippedwiththelatestknowledgeandskillsoitisalsoverynecessaryforustolearninourwork.(188words)MyViewonthepost-graduateCrazeMoreandmorecollegestudentsarenowconsideringgaininganotherdegreeinsteadofstartingtheirwork-lifeimmediatelyaftertheirgraduation.Soeachyear,millionsofthegraduatesattendthepost-graduateentranceexamination,andkindsofremedialclassespopup.Severalfactorsleadtothepost-graduatecraze.Moreandmorestudentshaveregardedthepursuingofamasterdegreeasanindispensablepartoftheireducation.Themainreasonliesinthefiercecompetitionforjobswithalargerandlargernumberofgraduates.Onewaytogainsomeadvantageoverothersistohaveahigherdegree.Second,apost-graduatedegreecanbehelpfultoamorepromisingcareer.Comparedwiththosewithoutamasterdegree,masterswillenjoymorepreferentialtreatment,forexample,bettersalaries,moreopportunitiesforpromotionandtraining.Inmyopinion,thepost-graduatecrazecanhelptodelaythepressureofemploymentinourcountry.Butontheotherhand,thedemandofourtimeisfortalentsequippedwiththelatestknowledgeandskill,soitisalsoverynecessaryforustolearninourwork.(188words)解析:由于就业压力,许多大学生在毕业时选择参加研究生入学考试,形成了连续几年的考研热潮。这篇作文谈的就是大学生们熟悉的话题,应该不难写作。和其他作文一样,这篇文章也由三部分组成:即,开头段解释说明考研热这个社会问题或社会现象,中间部分分析原因,最后提出自己的见解。根据以上思路便可以形成以下的作文。
4.OnForeigners'LearningChinese①NowadaysChineseourmothertongueisenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.②OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountriesandmanyforeignersareattractedbytheoldmysteriousandcharminglanguage.③SeveralfactorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChineselearning.④FirstlywiththerapideconomicdevelopmentChinahasexperiencedadramaticriseinitsinternationalinfluencewhichenlargestheneedofmanycountriesforprofessionalswithaproficiencyinChineselanguage.SecondlyChineseservesasausefultoolforforeignerstoinvestigatethesplendidChinesecultureanditsrichconnotations.FinallythewidespreadofChineseispartlyduetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyofChinesetrainingorganizations.⑤ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnotonlyincreasedmynationalpridebutmademerealizethesignificanceofeconomicdevelopment.Besides⑥wecollegestudentsshouldfirstlearnourmothertonguewellandthentaketheresponsibilitytopopularizeit.OnForeigners'LearningChinese①Nowadays,Chinese,ourmothertongue,isenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.②OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountries,andmanyforeignersareattractedbytheold,mysteriousandcharminglanguage.③SeveralfactorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChineselearning.④Firstly,withtherapideconomicdevelopment,Chinahasexperiencedadramaticriseinitsinternationalinfluence,whichenlargestheneedofmanycountriesforprofessionalswithaproficiencyinChineselanguage.Secondly,ChineseservesasausefultoolforforeignerstoinvestigatethesplendidChinesecultureanditsrichconnotations.Finally,thewidespreadofChineseispartlyduetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyofChinesetrainingorganizations.⑤ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnotonlyincreasedmynationalpride,butmademerealizethesignificanceofeconomicdevelopment.Besides,⑥wecollegestudentsshouldfirstlearnourmothertonguewell,andthentaketheresponsibilitytopopularizeit.解析:①审题及布局。这篇作文讨论国外“汉语热”持续升温的现象,要求分析其主要原因,并说明给“我”的启示。在布局上,可根据题目中给出的提纲展开。第一段介绍很多外国人热衷于学汉语,孔子学院遍地开花;第二段说明出现此现象的主要原因,注意要层次分明,逻辑性强;第三段说明“汉语热”给我的启示与思考,可结合眼下大学生汉语水平低下这一事实来展开。②语言。本文涉及在说明“汉语热”这一热点的基础上分析原因,语言需客观、简洁、缜密,注重衔接;谈及个人思考时,语言要富有表现力和感情色彩;建议考生多关注社会热点,勤于思考,并注意积累相关词汇及表达。
5.HowtoSucceedinaJobInterview?Jobinterviewsareveryimportant.Knowinghowtotakeagoodinterviewisimportantbecausetosomeextenttosucceedinajobinterviewmeanstobeofferedadesirablejob.Firstimpressionsareofgreatimportance.Thefollowingpointscanhelpyouimpresstheinterviewerfavorably.Firstofailbecarefulofyourappearance.Yourdressshouldbeformalneatandproperfortheoccasion.Secondlypunctualityisvitalandmakesuretoarriveontime.Thirdlybeconfidentinyourselfbutspeaktotheinterviewerinapolitemannerandbemodestbutnothumbleaboutyourcapacitywhichwouldleaveagoodimpressiononyourwould-beboss.Ajobinterviewisapotentialopportunityandchallengestoacquireagoodjob.Thedifferencebetweenapersonwhosucceedsandonewhodoesnotliesonlyinthewayeachtreatsopportunitiesandchallenges.Asuccessfulpersonisalwayswellpreparedtomeetbothofthemastheyarrive.Trytofollowthetipsmentionedaboveandyouaresuretosucceed.HowtoSucceedinaJobInterview
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