2023年江苏省苏州市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)

2023年江苏省苏州市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、1.Writing(10题)1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:DeepenChina'sReform.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.现有的改革成果已为进一步深化改革奠定了基础

2.然而改革的道路并不平坦

3.建议我们应该……

2.1．在报纸上看到一家公司在招聘文秘的广告；

2．在表达求职的意愿后，说明自己具备该职位要求的条件；

3．希望对方能给予面试的机会，并期盼回复。

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledTheSecondProfession.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.

1.在中国，从事第二职业已成为当今各行各业的一种趋势。

2.不同人对此持有不同看法。

3.我的观点是……

TheSecondProfession

4.1.随着生活水平和医疗水平的提高，我们身边的老人日渐增多。

2.作为大学生，能为他们做些什么

3.这样做的原因

TakingCareoftheOld

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicIncomeSourcesofAmericanandChinesestudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.根据图标说明中美大学生的来源

2.分析可能产生这种不同现象的原因

3.提出个人的建议

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanapplicationfortheassistantlibrarianinyourschool.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.介绍你的姓名、班级、专业等基本信息

2.列举你的优点，证明你能胜任此职位

3.表明你对此工作的热情，渴望得到锻炼的机会

AnApplicationfortheAssistantLibrarian

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledLimitingtheUseofPrivateCars.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.北京地区采取措施限制私家车的通行

2．这些措施的影响

3．我的看法

LimitingtheUseofPrivateCars

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteallopenlettertothemajorofthecitybasedonthefollowingsituation:

Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.1.近年来,本市空气污染情况越来越严重

2.你认为造成空气污染的主要污染源在哪里?应该采取哪些措施?

3.呼吁所有市民积极行动起来,治理空气污染

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicClassSkippinginColleges.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.目前大学生逃课现象很普遍

2.分析大学生逃课的原因

3.你对这一现象的看法

ClassSkippinginColleges

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicCouldComputersReplaceTeachersintheClassroom?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.很多人认为计算机可完全代替老师进行课堂教学

2.说明你的观点及理由

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.

Ifyouwanttogetofftotherightstart,youshouldtreatthereceptionistsasyourpotentialbosses.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

Studentscanfindreportsonanyvirtualtopicinthe______.

13.

Qualifiedtechnologistswereinbadneedofinthefieldofelectronics.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

ThereisaU.N.conventionthatcancover______.

A.problembetweenneighbors

B.problembetweenstateswhichdonotshareaborder

C.problemsonairpollution

D.trans-boundaryairpollution

15.

Aftertakingoverthecompany,Woodruff______aconcertedoverseasadvertisingandmarketingcampaign.

16.

Whathasbroughtaboutunbelievableadvancementoftheglobaleconomyinthelatest20years?

A.TopAmericanmanager.

B.Globalcapitalism.

C.Technologyandeconomicintegration.

D.Thegloballaborforce.

17.

In1992,employmentinthemanufacturingsectionwas______.

18.

Wecanlearnfromthetextthatmanynewlymarriedpeople______payforwhattheyneed.

19.

Theworld'spopulationwillincreasein2000to9.3billionpeople.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

Ifyousuppressvariationsinincomebywhatevermeans,theresultalwaysseemstobethesame______.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.【B9】

22.(40)

23.听力原文：M:What'sNeilgoingtodowhenheleavesschool?

W:Untilafewmonthsagohewasgoingtogotouniversity,buthe'schangedhismind.Nowhereckonshe'sgoingtomakeitinthepopworld.

M:Andhowdoyouparentsfeelaboutthat?

W:Wethinkhe'smakinganenormousmistake.

M:Butsurelyhecangobacktohisstudiesifhismusiccareerfails.

W:That'strue,butoncehegetsatasteoffreedom,he'llfinditmoredifficulttogobacktocollege.Ijustthinkit'ssuchawasteminthreeyears'time,he'llhavegothisdegreeandhe'llstillbeyoungenoughtotryoutthemusicbusiness.Atleastifitdoesn'tworkouthe'llhaveaqualificationbehindhim.

M:Haveyoudiscussedthiswithhim?

W:Ofcourse,buthe'smadeuphismind.We'rejusthopingthathe'llgetoutofhissystemandthencometohissenseandgobacktohisstudies.WhenIleftschoolIdidn'tgoontouniversity,andI'veregrettediteversince.Ijustdon'twanthimtomakethesamemistakeasIdid.

M:Willyousupporthimwhilehe'stryingtobeapopsinger?

W:Youmeanfinancially?No.Hewon'tbelivingathome,andwecan'taffordtopayforhimtoliveinLondon,soit'suptohimtomakeitwork.

(20)

A.Gotouniversity.

B.Got6amusicschool.

C.Starthismusiccareerasapopsinger.

D.Startabusinessinthemusicworld.

24.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

听力原文：W:Ijustmadeupaquartoforangejuicethismorning,andnowIcan'tfinditanywhere.Doyouknowwhathappenedtoit?

M:Didyouhearacrashearlier?Thatwasit.I'mjustasclumsyasever.

Q:Whatistheproblem?

(12)

A.Thewomandoesn'tlikeorangejuice.

B.Thewomandidn'tcometoseeEverett.

C.Themanwasinacarcrashthismorning.

D.Themanbrokethecontainerofjuice.

25.(13)

A.Hethinksthewomanisbeingunfair.

B.Heagreesthattheworkloadisheavy.

C.Hefeelstheassignmentisreasonable.

D.Hewon'tbeabletogotothelabtoday.

26.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Ironproductionwasrevolutionizedintheearlyeighteencenturywhencokewasfirstused【B1】______ofcharcoalforrefiningironore.Previouslythepoor【B2】______oftheironhadrestricteditsuseinarchitecturetoitemssuchaschainsandtiebarsforsupportingarches,vaults,andwalls.Withthe【B3】______inrefiningore,itwasnowpossibletomakecast-ironbeams,columns,andgirders.Duringthenineteenthcenturyfurther【B4】______weremade,notablyBessemer'sprocessforconvertingironintosteel,whichmadethematerialmorecommerciallyviable.

Ironwasrapidly【B5】______fortheconstructionofbridges,becauseits【B6】______wasfargreaterthanthatofstoneortimber,butitsuseinthearchitectureofbuildingsdevelopedmoreslowly.By1800acompleteinternalironskeletonforbuildingshadbeendevelopedin【B7】______architecturereplacingtraditionaltimberbeams,butit【B8】______remainedconcealed.Apartfromitslowcost,theappealofironasabuildingmateriallayinitsstrength,itsresistancetofire,anditspotentialtospanvastareas.Asaresult,【B9】______,butitwasinvariablyconcealed.

Significantly,theuseofexposedironoccurredmainlyinthenewbuildingtypesspawnedbytheIndustrialRevolution:infactories,warehouses,commercialoffices,exhibitionhall,andrailroadstations,【B10】______.Iron,despiteitsstructuraladvantages,hadlittleaestheticstatus.【B11】______.

【B1】

27.(21)

A.Minerals.B.Chemicalpollutants.C.Salt.D.Germs.

28.(28)

A.Thefreedomtohaveothersexualrelations.

B.Thedesiretofolloweveryofone'simpulse.

C.Thewilltokeephisorherownincome.

D.Thewishtobehisorhertrueself.

29.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Americancitiesare【B1】______toothercitiesaroundtheworld.Ineverycountry,cities【B2】______thevaluesoftheculture.Citiescontaintheverybestaspectsofasociety,【B3】______foreducation,employment,andentertainment.Theyalsocontaintheveryworstpartsofasociety:violentcrime,racial【B4】______,andpoverty.Americancitiesarechanging,justasAmericansocietyischanging.

AfterWorldWarⅡ,city【B5】______becamewealthier,more【B6】______.Theyhadmorechildren.Theyneededmorespace.Theymovedoutoftheirapartmentsinthecitytobuytheirownhomes.Theyboughthousesinthe【B7】______,areasnearacitywherepeoplelive.

Theseareareaswithoutmanyofficesorfactories.Duringthe1950stheAmericandreamwastohaveahouseinthesuburbs.

Nowthingsarcchanging.Thechildrenofthepeoplewholeftthecitiesin1950sarenowadults.They,【B8】______theirparents,wanttoliveinthecities.【B9】______Manyaresingle;othersaremarries,butoftenwithoutchildren.Theypreferthecitytothesuburbsbecausetheirjobsarethere;【B10】______Anewclassismovingintothecityawealthier,moremobileclass.

【B11】______.Somecityresidentsnowseeabright,newfuture.Othersseeonlyproblemsandconflicts.Onethingissure:Manydyingcitiesarealiveagain.

【B1】

30.(16)

A.40minutes.B.50minutes.C.45minutes.D.55minutes.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.

JaimeDerringersuggeststhatexposuretherapycanmostlikelyhelp______.

A.preventonefromacquiringspiderphobia

B.recognizespidersinamorepositiveway

C.lessenone'sfearforspiders

D.eliminatethespiderphobia

32.

Thevaluethestudentputsoncorrectspeechhabitsdependson______.

A.howcloselyheattendstothematter

B.whetheritisEnglishthatisbeingtaught

C.histeacher'sapproachtopronunciation

D.theimportancenormallygiventogrammarandspelling

33.

Peoplecanfindevidentcluestothewaytheventralvisualpathwayworksfrom______.

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.Somepeople,inallseriousness,saythathumans

willbelivinginspacewithinthenexthundredorso

years.PlanetEarthwillbecrowded,dirtyandlackof【S1】______

resources.Asortofexodus(移居)ofmankindwill

begin.

Spaceshipswillbeassembledsothattheyrevolve

aroundtheearth.SomemayorbitaroundMars.These

spacestationswillbeservicedbyspacebuses.Wesaw

thefirstspacebuslaunchinApril1981.Thiswas【S2】______

"Columbia",itmadeseveralorbitsaroundtheearthand【S3】______

thenreturned,landingonahugedrylakebedin

California."Columbia"willbeusedagain.Previous

spaceshipshavebeenabandoned,onlythenosecone

beingusedtobringthecrewsbacktoearth.【S4】______

Uponestablished,eachspacestationwillgenerate【S5】______

itsownatmosphereandhaveitsownagriculture.Itwill

needtorotationtoprovideanartificialgravity;people【S6】______

willbeforcedinwardsfromthecentrebycentrifugal【S7】______

(离心力)force.

ThemoonandMarscouldbecomenewsourcesof

newmaterials.Drivingthroughspacewillnolonger【S8】______

needEarthfuel—theenergywouldcomefromthe

sun.Thisenergywouldbeconvertedfromelectricityto【S9】______

workmagneticrockets.

Thatallsoundsquitefantasticallybut,withthe【S10】______

rapiddevelopmentofmoderntechnology,whoknows

aboutwhatthefutureholds?

【S1】

35.

【S9】

36.

【S3】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.

【S5】

38.

【S4】

39.Sincewearesocialbeings,thequalityofourlives

dependsinlargemeasureonourinterpersonalrelationships.

OnestrengthofthehumanconditionisourtendencytogetS1.______

andreceivesupportfromoneanotherunderstressful

situations.SocialsupportconsistsoftheexchangeofresourcesS2.______

amongpeoplebasedontheirinterpersonalties.Thoseofus

withstrongsupportsystemsappearbetterabletocopewith

majorlifechangesanddailyhassles.PeoplewithweaksocialS3.______

tieslivelongerandhavebetterhealththanthosewithoutsuch

ties.Studiesoverarangeofillnessesfromdepressiontoheart

diseaserevealsthatthepresenceofsocialsupporthelpsS4.______

peoplefendoffillnessandtheabsenceofsuchsupport

makespoorhealthmorealike.S5.______

Socialsupportcushionsstressinanumberofways.First,

friends,relativesandco-workersmayletusknowthatthey

valueus.Ourself-respectisstrengthenedwhenwefeel

acceptedbyothersforourfaultsanddifficulties.Second,otherS6.______

peopleoftenprovidetouswithinformationalsupport.TheyS7.______

helpustodefineandunderstandourproblemsandfind

solutionstothem.Third,wetypicallyfindsocial

companionshipsupportive.EngagedinleisuretimeactivitiesS8.______

withothershelpsustomeetoursocialneedswhenatthesameS9.______

timedistractingusfromourworriesandtroubles.Finally,

otherpeoplemaygiveusinstrumentalsupport—financialaid,

materialresourcesandneededservices—thatreducestressbyS10.______

helpingusresolveandcopewithourproblems.

【S1】

参考答案

1.DeepenChina'sReformTheachievementsofChina'sreformhaveestablishedafirmfoundationfordeepeningreform.PoliticallyChinahasadoptedfileprincipleof"governingthecountryaccordingtolaw".China'seconomyisviDeepenChina'sReform.TheachievementsofChina'sreform.haveestablishedafirmfoundationfordeepeningreform.Politically,Chinahasadoptedfileprincipleof"governingthecountryaccordingtolaw".China'seconomyisvi

2.AJobApplicationLetterDearSir/Madam[1]IlearnedfromGuangzhouDailyonJuly26thatyourcompanyisofferingapositionforasecretaryand[2]it'sagreatpleasureformetowritetoexplorethepossibilityofseekingthejob.[3]IgraduatedtwoyearsagofromSunYat-senUniversityandgotBachelorofArtsdegree.DuringmyfouryearsoncampusItookpainstostudymymajorandIparticipatedinvariousextracurricularactivitiestoapplytheoreticknowledgeintopractice.[4]UpongraduationIworkedinHPChinaasanassistanttotheheadofMarketingDepartment.[5]Myresponsibilitiesconsistedofcarryingoutmarketsurveyswritingreportsandorganizingmeetings.Thistwo-yearexperiencehashelpedmealot.[6]InparticularIhaverealizedtheimportanceofcoordinationandco-operationamongco-workers.[7]Enclosedpleasefindmyresumeandsomerelevantdocumentsasrequired.IhopeyoucangivemeachanceforinterviewandIamlookingforwardtoyourreply.SincerelyAdaAJobApplicationLetterDearSir/Madam,[1]IlearnedfromGuangzhouDailyonJuly26thatyourcompanyisofferingapositionforasecretary,and[2]it'sagreatpleasureformetowritetoexplorethepossibilityofseekingthejob.[3]IgraduatedtwoyearsagofromSunYat-senUniversityandgotBachelorofArtsdegree.Duringmyfouryearsoncampus,ItookpainstostudymymajorandIparticipatedinvariousextracurricularactivitiestoapplytheoreticknowledgeintopractice.[4]UpongraduationIworkedinHPChinaasanassistanttotheheadofMarketingDepartment.[5]Myresponsibilitiesconsistedofcarryingoutmarketsurveys,writingreportsandorganizingmeetings.Thistwo-yearexperiencehashelpedmealot.[6]Inparticular,Ihaverealizedtheimportanceofcoordinationandco-operationamongco-workers.[7]Enclosedpleasefindmyresumeandsomerelevantdocumentsasrequired.IhopeyoucangivemeachanceforinterviewandIamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Sincerely,Ada解析：[1][2]开头说明获悉这个职位空缺的途径及写信的目的。

[3]介绍自己能够胜任这个职位所具备的条件。

[4]Upon棚．结构，使句式多变。

[6]co-ordination，co-operation，co-workers语言形式对称。

[7]Enclosed意为“随信附上……”，为求职或商务书信中的常用词。

[写作指南]

根据题目要求写一封求职信。这类实用文体的文章结构:

第一段写明获得招聘信息的来源，并表示对这份工作极大的兴趣。

第二段证明自己有能力胜任这个职位，一般叙述自己的资历、能力和能够胜任该职位所具备的条件。

最后提供一些必要的证明，并表达希望得到面试机会的恳切心情。

3.TheSecondProfessionWiththequickenedreformpacetakingupsecondprofessionshasbecomeanewtrendinallwalksoflife.Nowmoreandmorepeoplearetakingpart-timejobswhichhasconsitituedaseriousthreattofirstprofessions.Manypeoplefeelpositiveabouttheincreasingnumberofpeoplepursuingsecondprofessions.Theysaythisisanaturaloutgrowthofthechangingeconomyandgrowingmarketdemands.Somepeoplecanfullyusetheirenergyandtime.Peoplealsowanttoincreasetheirincomewithoutlosingthebenefitsofthe"iron-bowl".Howeversomepeoplethinkthetrendalsocreatesproblems.Forexampleifateachertakesupasecondprofessionitwouldbeunlikelythathecanguranteethehighteachingquality.Afterallschoolisaplaceforeducationandateacher'scareshouldbethestudentsnotmoney.PersonallyIthinktakingupthesecondprofessioncanquickenthepaceofeconomicdevelopmentenrichourexperienceandincreaseourincome.Howeveritisnotadvisabletospendtoomuchtimeonitbecauseweneedtimetostudyfurtherandimproveourskillsseastocarryoutthedutyofourfirstprofessionwell.Neveroverreachourselvestofollowthefashion.AsSamuelJohnsonsaid"Nomaneveryetbecamegreatbyimitation."TheSecondProfessionWiththequickenedreform.pace,takingupsecondprofessionshasbecomeanewtrendinallwalksoflife.Nowmoreandmorepeoplearetakingpart-timejobs,whichhasconsitituedaseriousthreattofirstprofessions.Manypeoplefeelpositiveabouttheincreasingnumberofpeoplepursuingsecondprofessions.Theysaythisisanaturaloutgrowthofthechangingeconomyandgrowingmarketdemands.Somepeoplecanfullyusetheirenergyandtime.Peoplealsowanttoincreasetheirincomewithoutlosingthebenefitsofthe"iron-bowl".However,somepeoplethinkthetrendalsocreatesproblems.Forexample,ifateachertakesupasecondprofession,itwouldbeunlikelythathecanguranteethehighteachingquality.Afterall,schoolisaplaceforeducation,andateacher'scareshouldbethestudents,notmoney.Personally,Ithinktakingupthesecondprofessioncanquickenthepaceofeconomicdevelopment,enrichourexperienceandincreaseourincome.However,itisnotadvisabletospendtoomuchtimeonit,becauseweneedtimetostudyfurtherandimproveourskillsseastocarryoutthedutyofourfirstprofessionwell.Neveroverreachourselvestofollowthefashion.AsSamuelJohnsonsaid,"Nomaneveryetbecamegreatbyimitation."

4.TakingCareoftheOld(1)Agingisbecomingaglobalissue.Thedevelopmentofmedicaltechnology(2)makesitpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.Andtakingcareoftheoldhasbecomeamajorconcernforall(3)thatliveinanagingsociety.(4)Asundergraduateswhatshouldwedofortheold?(5)Firstofallwecanbeginfrom(6)caringforourelderrelatives.It'shelpfulthatwevisitouraginggrandparentsregularlytakethemoutforawalkandtalkabouttheolddays.(5)What'smoreitisagoodideatofilloursparetimeworkingasvolunteersto(7)lookaftertheelderatnursinghomes.(5)Lastbutnotleastwemayjointheeffortwithourknowledgeinconstructinganelderlycaringsystemwiththeintegrationoffamiliescommunitieswelfareinstitutionsandgovernments.(8)Thereisnodoubtthattakingcareoftheoldisademandingandtime-consumingtask.(9)Howeverthelivingconditionofseniorcitizensreflectsanation'slivingstandardandsocialmorals.Moreimportantlylivingwiththeelderandcaringforthemisarewardingexperience.TakingCareoftheOld(1)Agingisbecomingaglobalissue.Thedevelopmentofmedicaltechnology(2)makesitpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.Andtakingcareoftheoldhasbecomeamajorconcernforall(3)thatliveinanagingsociety.(4)Asundergraduates,whatshouldwedofortheold?(5)Firstofall,wecanbeginfrom(6)caringforourelderrelatives.It'shelpfulthatwevisitouraginggrandparentsregularly,takethemoutforawalkandtalkabouttheolddays.(5)What'smore,itisagoodideatofilloursparetimeworkingasvolunteersto(7)lookaftertheelderatnursinghomes.(5)Lastbutnotleast,wemayjointheeffortwithourknowledgeinconstructinganelderlycaringsystemwiththeintegrationoffamilies,communities,welfareinstitutionsandgovernments.(8)Thereisnodoubtthattakingcareoftheoldisademandingandtime-consumingtask.(9)However,thelivingconditionofseniorcitizensreflectsanation'slivingstandardandsocialmorals.Moreimportantly,livingwiththeelderandcaringforthemisarewardingexperience.解析：本题要求写一篇议论文。先要描述现象(身边的老人越来越多)，再阐述具体做法(一般是两至三点)，最后简要叙述原因。

[思路]第一段总述在老龄化的社会里，照顾老人是必要的；

第二段具体介绍大学生如何帮助老人；

第三段简单介绍要照顾老人的原因。

5.IncomeSourcesofAmericanandChineseStudentsAsisrevealedinthetableboththeAmericanandChinesestudentsgetmoneyfromthreesources:parentspart-timejobsandscholarship;howevertheirpercentagedifferssignificantlyfromeachother.NinetypercentoftheChinesestudents'incomeisfromtheirparentswhileAmericanstudentsgetonlyhalfoftheirincomefromtheirparentsandoveronethirdofthemoneybytakingapart-timejob.Whyistheresuchamarkeddifference?Self-relianceisaprincipalvalueofchildrearinginAmerica.Eventheprimaryschoolchildrenareencouragedtoearntheirpocketmoneybysharingsomehouseworkordeliveringnewspapersintheneighborhood.ComparedwithAmericanparentsourChineseparentsareabitoverprotective.Theybelievetheyshouldfinancetheirchildrenuntiltheygraduateatleastfromuniversityandthatchildren'smainconcernistoacquireknowledge.ActuallythereisnoneedforChineseparentstocaresomuchfortheirchildren.Universitystudentsaregrown-upswhocanberesponsibleforthemselvesandtheyneedtoaccumulatesomeworkexperienceandsocialskillstohelpthemadapttothecompetitivesocietyquicklyaftergraduation.ThereforeChinesestudentsneedtobeencouragedtolearntocountonthemselves.IncomeSourcesofAmericanandChineseStudentsAsisrevealedinthetable,boththeAmericanandChinesestudentsgetmoneyfromthreesources:parents,part-timejobsandscholarship;however,theirpercentagedifferssignificantlyfromeachother.NinetypercentoftheChinesestudents'incomeisfromtheirparentswhileAmericanstudentsgetonlyhalfoftheirincomefromtheirparentsandoveronethirdofthemoneybytakingapart-timejob.Whyistheresuchamarkeddifference?Self-relianceisaprincipalvalueofchildrearinginAmerica.Eventheprimaryschoolchildrenareencouragedtoearntheirpocketmoneybysharingsomehouseworkordeliveringnewspapersintheneighborhood.ComparedwithAmericanparents,ourChineseparentsareabitoverprotective.Theybelievetheyshouldfinancetheirchildrenuntiltheygraduateatleastfromuniversityandthatchildren'smainconcernistoacquireknowledge.Actually,thereisnoneedforChineseparentstocaresomuchfortheirchildren.Universitystudentsaregrown-ups,whocanberesponsibleforthemselves,andtheyneedtoaccumulatesomeworkexperienceandsocialskillstohelpthemadapttothecompetitivesocietyquicklyaftergraduation.Therefore,Chinesestudentsneedtobeencouragedtolearntocountonthemselves.解析：本文为图表式作文。第一段通过Asisrevealedinthetable...however...while引出的叙述点题，引出图表中的具体数据，为下文的全面论述做好铺垫。然后用Whyistheresuchamarkeddifference?引出第二段，对原因进行详细分析。结尾段Actually一词提出了作者对这个问题的建议，并以Therefore总结自己的观点、总结全文。

6.AnApplicationfortheAssistantLibrarianDearlibrarianIsawyouradontheLibraryBoardthismorningand.Iamveryinterestedinthepostasanassistantlibrarian.MynameisJackandIamasophomoreintheDeparAnApplicationfortheAssistantLibrarianDearlibrarian,IsawyouradontheLibraryBoardthismorningand.Iamveryinterestedinthepostasanassistantlibrarian.MynameisJackandIamasophomoreintheDepar解析：本文要求写一篇求职信，主要目的是向负责招聘的人介绍自己，使他信服自己能够胜任所申请职位。在布局上，根据题目中给出的提纲来展开即可。第一段介绍自己的姓名、班级、专业等基本信息，同时向面试者表明自己对此职位有意向；第二段说明你具备的优点能够胜任此职位；第三段表明对招聘人的感谢，留下具体的联系方式，如电话、传真、电子邮件或通讯地址等，但最好不要在作文中出现自己的真实信息。

7.LimitingtheUseofPrivateCars①AsisknowntoallBeijingisaninternationalmetropoliswhichhaswitnessedtherapidgrowthofautomobilecarsinrecentyears.②ThereforethegovernmenthastakensomemeasureLimitingtheUseofPrivateCars①Asisknowntoall,Beijingisaninternationalmetropolis,whichhaswitnessedtherapidgrowthofautomobilecarsinrecentyears.②Therefore,thegovernmenthastakensomemeasure解析：①审题及布局。本文要求考生就北京地区采取措施限制私家车通行这一现象发表自己的看法。在布局上，第一段陈述所采取的措施，如单双号及尾号限行等措施；第二段论述采取这些措施以后有什么影响，显然这些影响应该是积极的，即给我们所带来的好处，比如可以缓解交通堵塞和降低环境污染等；第三段阐明自己的看法，其实就是对上一段的再度总结。②语言。注意使用一些结构连接词，特别是第二段论述这些措施的影响时，最好是分条列出。

8.October232005DearMr.MajorAsacitizenofourcityIamverymuchconcernwiththeengravingproblemofairpollutioninourcity.Especiallyinrecentyearwiththerapiddevelopmentofeconomyairqualityinourcityisrapidlydeteriorating.Accordingtomyinvestigationtherearetwomajorsourcesofpollution.Themostseriouspollutioniscausedbyvehicles.Asmoreandmorevehiclessuchascarsbusestrucksandmotorbicyclesarerunninginthecitytheyhavebeenpollutingtheair.Toalleviatethisproblemthemunicipalgovernmentshouldmakerulestoenoughthepopularizationofenvironment-friendlycatandgasoline.Thesecondsourceofairpollutionisfromconstructionsites.MostoftheconstructionsitestakenomeasurestocontrolthedirtydustandtheareasnearbyareblanketedwiththickdustTherefore;regulationsshouldbemadetoforcetheconstructorstoregulatetheiroperationssoastoreducedust.WithallthemeasuresandregulationsandwiththejointeffortsofallthecitizensIamveryoptimisticthatwewillhavefreshandclearairsoon.Ialsoavailmyselfofthislettertocalluponallcitizenstotakeparti