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2022年黑龙江省鹤岗市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"ProblemsaboutReducingStudents'HeavyBurden".Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.
1.目前学生负担过重的现状;
2.导致学生负担过重的原因;
3.减轻学生负担过重的措施。
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheTearsofABird.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.描述图片内容和作者的用意。
2.这种现象产生哪些危害。
3.如何解决这个问题?你的建议。
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnForeigners'LearningChinese.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前,国久“汉语热”持续升温
2.出现这种现象的主要原因
3.“汉语热”给我的启示
OnForeigners'LearningChinese
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed,30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWhataCollegeEducationMeanstoMe.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.学习一向优异,理所当然应进大学深造
2.大学是满足求知欲的最佳场所
3.大学生活能开阔视野,提高思想境界
4.高等教育为开创职业生涯做好准备
5.Directions:Forthispart.youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:PreciousWater.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.举例说明水对人类的重要性
2.举例说明我国所面临的水资源问题
3.为了自下而上和发展人们要……
PreciousWater
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetterapplyingforthefollowingadvertisedjob.Yourlettershouldbebasedontheinformationgivenintheadvertisementandyoushouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.说明应聘的职位和信息的来源。
2.介绍自己时专业隋况和相关的兼职工作经验。
3.提出希望有机会面试。
(你叫李华,住在上海明月路250号,邮编200312。今天是2006年12月1号,你想应聘—份兼职工作。求职信写给:上海中山西路526号—家叫“阳光有限公司”的人力资源部经理Brown先生,邮编200013。)
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicReadingSelectivelyorExtensively?Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.有人认为读书要有选择
2.有人认为应当博览群书
3.我的看法
8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWriteanEnglishDiary.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.挑战的意义
2.如何迎接挑战
3.我的看法
10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicWhatAreCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.据统计,在网上聊天交友、玩网络游戏是目前我国大学生上网的主要活动内容
2.专家认为,那些沉迷于聊天和游戏的大学生,不仅耗费了金钱、时间和精力,还影响了正常的学业和人际交往
3.我们应当如何看待大学生上网的问题
WhatAreCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.
Schoolofficialsinthispassagethoughtthemaths,scoresoftheirstudents______.
12.
TheInductrackⅡdesigncanproduceaverystrongmagneticfieldevenwhenthetrainrunsmoreslowlyby______.
13.PassageOne
ITEMONEFORSALE:OceanKayakFrenzy,BrightYellow,$300;noaccessories.Theirkayakhasbeenstoredinthegarage,isinterrificshape,cuzhubbybarelyusedit.Visitwww.forspecsanddetails.ThekayakisinCanyonCountry,andI'mwillingtodrive1/2waytodeliver.Thatis,dependingonwhereyouare.Callme,Terry,at661-294-2510(work)ore-mailmeatkyakker@thevine,netformoreinformation.(adexpiresOctober)
ITEMTWOFORSALE:PerceptionPirouette.Excellentcondition,granite(white)color,front&rearflotationbags,onePerceptionSkirt.Verystable,fastandalotoffun.Thisisabeautifulboatandwillfitjustabouteveryone.$350.00orbestoffer.George714/842-7183orscckayak@(adexpiresSeptember)
ITEMTHREEFORSALE:(2)BRATCHAⅡWINGPaddies.100%carbongraphitebladeandshaft,largesizeblade,Hungariandesign,madeinSo.Africa.Idealforsprintkayak.Oneofthemostpopularpaddlesworldwide.220cm,buteasilydisassembledforadjustment,usedhotgluetoattachbladestoshaft.$200.00ea.Orbestoften.George714/842-7183orscckayak@(adexpiresOctober)
ITEMFOURFORSALE:CurrentDesignsGulfstreaminexcellentshape,threeyearsoldwithfactorymountedRitchiecompass.Fiberglass,16'10",23.3"wide,Greendeck,52lbs;DerekHutchinsondesigner.$1800orbestoffer.PhoneLeworCindyWarden,909585-9976;BigBearCA.lew.warden@(adexpiresAugust)
ITEMFIVEFORSALE:derrickHutchinsondesignTOOKSOOKcarbonfiberpaddle,240cmshaft.Thisisasymmetricalpaddleandagreatallaroundpaddle.Thecarbonfiberbladeshavemetalembeddedontheendstopreventdamagefromrocks.TheonlyreasonIamsellingisthatitisalittletoolongandheavyformesincemy(relativelyunsuccessful)shouldersurgery.ContactMikeatembro@orcallmeat818-599-8169(adexpiresJuly)
PassageTwo
ListedbelowaresomeofthekeyeventsoftheAsianeconomiccrisisin1997
July2Thaiofficialsdevaluethebath,theThaicurrency,followingaseveral-weck4ongsell-offbyinternational
currencyspeculators,whobehavedthatitwasovervalued
July18Alterweeksofpressurefromspeculators,currenciesthroughoutAsiabegintoplummet.TheSingapore
dollar,theMalaysianringgitandtheIndonesianrupiahalldeclinesharply
Aug.11TheInternationalMonetaryFund(IMF)coordinatesa$17billionbailoutpackageofloamstohelp
stabilizeThailand'seconomy
Oct.22TheSouthKoreangovernmentintervenestoaidtheKiaGroup,oneofthecountry'slargestconglomerates
(集团).KiaisthefifthSouthKoreanconglomeratein1997eithertodcfaultonloansorseekbankruptcy
protection
Oct.31TheIMFpledgesa$33billionBailoutpackageforIndonesia;thefollowingdaythegovernmentshuts
down16insolventbanks
Nov.3AfterweeksofintensecriticismofhishandlingofThailand'seconomiccrisis,ThaiPremierChavalit
Yongchaiyudhannounceshisresignation
Nov.19MalaysianPrimeMinisterMahathirbinMohamadsurvivesaconfidencevoteonhisleadership.Thevote
washeldfollowinginternationalcondemnationofremarkshemadecriticizingcurrencyspeculatorsand
&
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
Accordingtosomeexpertsinfitnessthosewhohavenodiseasearehealthy.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
Manyswimmingpoolsofferlessonsto______.
A.peoplewhoarebeginnersofswimming
B.localresidentswholivedowntown
C.swimmersofyearsofexperience
D.athleteswhowanttoimprovetheirtechniques
16.
Oldpeopleshouldn'tbothertochangetheireatinghabitsbecauseit'stoolateforittodothemanygood.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
Whymightthegrade-grubberssometimescheatinexams?
18.
ThequickdevelopmentoftheInternetleadstomoreofficespacesavailable.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
AccordingtoThomasSuddendorf,knowingsomeeventshappenedinthepastdoesn't______episodicmemory.
20.Thecollegedepartmentorassociationcangetpaymentsfromtheissuerifitsanctionscreditcardsdecoratedwith______.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.听力原文:M:I'msorryImissedthefootballgame,butIhadaterriblecold.
W:Youdidn'tmissanything.Wecouldn'thaveplayedworse.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?
(13)
A.Thegamehasbeencanceled.
B.Theirteamplayedverybadly.
C.Footballisherfavoritepastime.
D.She'sneverwatchedabettergame.
22.(17)
A.Heprefersshorterplaystothisone.
B.Hedoesn'thavetogotothatplay.
C.Hewouldn'tseetheplayasthewomandid.
D.Helikedtheplaybetterthefirsttimehesawit.
23.
【B4】
24.【B1】
25.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
听力原文:Recently,aprofessorofphilosophyintheUnitedStateshaswrittenabookcalledMoneyandtheMeaningofLife.Hehasdiscoveredthathowwedealwithmoneyinourday-to-daylifehasmoremeaningthanweusuallythink.Oneoftheexercisesheaskedhisstudentstodoistokeeparecordofeverypennytheyspendforaweek.Fromthewaytheyspendtheirmoney,theyoftenseewhattheyreallyvalueinlife.
Hesaysourrelationwithothersoftenbecomesclearlydefinedwhenmoneyentersthepicture.Youmighthavewonderfulfriendshipwithsomebodyandyouthinkthatyouareverygoodfriends.Butyouwillknowhimonlywhenyouaskhimtolendyousomemoney.Ifhedoes,itbringssomethingtotherelationshipthatseemsstrongerthaneverbefore,oritcansuddenlyweakentherelationshipifhedoesn't.Thispersonmaysaythathehasacertainfeeling,butifitisnotcarriedoutinthemoneyworld,thereissomethinglessrealaboutit.
Peoplejusthaveanideaofmakingmoreandmoremoney,butwhatisitfor?HowmuchdoIneedforanygivenpurposesinmylife?Inhisbook,theprofessoruncoveredanimportantneedinmodemsociety:tobringbacktheideathatmoneyisaninstrumentratherthantheend.Moneyplaysanimportantrole1nthematerialworld,butexpectingmoneytogivehappinessmaybemissingthemeaningoflife.
(27)
A.Howimportantmoneyisintheirclay-to-daylife.
B.Howonespendsmoneyshowswhatisimportanttohim.
C.Moneyismoreimportantthantheirphilosophyoflife.
D.Theirunderstandingoflifeismoreimportantthanmoney.
26.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Inabout45years,temperaturesonEarthwillbehotterthanatanytimeduringthepastonemillionyears,saystheU.S.【B1】______topclimatologistinanewreport【B2】______today.
Accordingtothereport,publishedinthe【B3】______oftheNationalAcademyofSciences,theplanetisjusttwodegreesshyofan【B4】______temperatureof59degreesFahrenheit,whichiswhatthey【B5】______thetemperaturewasaboutamillionyearsago.
NASA'sJamesHansen,alongwith【B6】______fromtheUniversityofCaliforniaandColumbiaUniversity,areforthefirsttime,markinga【B7】______signalingtheapproachoftemperaturesthathumanshavenever【B8】______"HumansarenowincontroloftheEarth'sclimate,forbetterorworse,"Hansensays.
【B9】______
Whatthattemperaturechangemeansisthatbymid-century,theworldwillexperienceevenmorerecordheatwaves,wildfires,moreintensestormsandflooding.Inotherpartsoftheworld,【B10】______
Hansenstresseswecan'twaitthatlongtocutgreenhousegaspollution,becauseofthedecadesittakesfortheclimatesystemtorespondtochanges.【B11】______
【B1】
27.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
(12)
A.Hehasn'tgotafiat.
B.Hewantstogoandlook.
C.Hewantstoshareafiat.
D.Hewantsthewomantogoandlook.
28.听力原文:M:WhynotaskTimtogoskatingwithusinthemountain?
W:He'dbethelastpersontodosuchathing.
Q:WhatcanweknowaboutTim?
(19)
A.Hewasveryslowindoingthings.
B.Hewastherightpersontodosuchathing.
C.Heisexpectedtodosuchathing.
D.Hewouldneverdosuchathing.
29.(28)
A.Byusingsatelliteimages,maps,etc.
B.Bystudyingspecificfanningmethods.
C.Bystudyingthevariationofhumanpopulation.
D.Byanalyzingthequalityofcrops.
30.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
听力原文:TheEnglish(36)permanentsettlementsinNorthAmericabeganinthe17thcentury,whenWesternEuropewas(37)undergoinggreatchanges.DuringtheMiddle-Ages,Europewasunderthesingle(38)spiritualauthorityoftheRomanCatholicChurch.Thepeasantsweretiedtothesoilandworkedinthefieldsfortheirlords.(39)Merchantsandcraftsmenwere(40)handicappedbythesocialdisorders.ArtandlearningwerecontrolledbytheChurch.Bythe16thcentury,somenewandpowerfulsocialforcesbeganto(41)emergewhichledtotileawakeningofEuropeandthediscoveryofAmerica.
Thefirstnewforcewasthedevelopmentofcapitalism.Thegrowthofcapitalismproducedtwonewclasses—thebourgeoisclassandtheworkingclass.Withthefastdevelopmentof(42)commerceandtrade,thebourgeoisiebecame(43)increasinglypowerfulinpoliticsaswellasineconomy.Theywantedtosharepowerwithfeudallordsand(44)insomecountriessuchasEnglandtheywantedtohavemorepowerfromthekingsothattheycouldhavefreedevelopment.TheEnglishRevolutionwastheresultofthisgrowthofcapitalism.
(45)ThesecondmajorforcethatbroughtaboutthemodemdevelopmentofEuropewastheRenaissance,whichwasmarkedbyachangingoutlookonlife.TheGod-centeredworldwaschallengedbythegreatprogressinnaturalandsocialscience.ManychallengedtheauthorityoftheBibleandwerewillingtoobserve,experimentandtesttruthsforthemselves.Thisattitudepushedthedevelopmentoftechnology.
(46)ThethirdinfluenceforcewastheReligiousReformation,areligiousreform.movementthatstartedfromGermany.
TheEnglish【B1】______settlementsinNorthAmericabeganinthe17thcenturywhenWesternEuropewas【B2】______greatchanges.DuringtheMiddle-Ages,Europewasunderthesingle【B3】______authorityoftheRomanCatholicChurch.Thepeasantsweretiedtothesoilandworkedinthefieldsfortheirlords.【B4】______andcraftsmenwere【B5】______bythesocialdisorders.ArtandlearningwerecontrolledbytheChurch.Bythe16thcentury,somenewandpowerfulsocialforcesbeganto【B6】______whichledtotheawakeningofEuropeandthediscoveryofAmerica.
Thefirstnewforcewasthedevelopmentofcapitalism.Thegrowthofcapitalismproducedtwonewclassesthebourgeoisclassandtheworkingclass.Withthefastdevelopmentof【B7】______andtrade,thebourgeoisiebecame【B8】______.powerfulinpoliticsaswellasineconomy.Theywantedtosharepowerwithfeudallordsand【B9】___________________.TheEnglishRevolutionwastheresultofthisgrowthofcapitalism.
【B10】_______________________.TheGod-centeredworldwaschallengedbythegreatprogressinnaturalandsocialscience.ManychallengedtheauthorityoftheBibleandwerewillingtoobserve,experimentandtesttruthsforthemselves.Thisattitudepushedthedevelopmentoftechnology.【B11】__________________________________.
【B1】
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
BaseballwasinventedinNewYorkCityin1845.Although【C1】______gamesexisted,itwasAlexanderCartwright,anearlybaseballteamleader,whoformalizedmanyoftherulesthatgivebaseballitsdistinctive【C2】______.
Thefirstbaseballteamswere【C3】______andrepresentedbusinessesandorganizations.Bythelate1800sseveral【C4】______leaguesdeveloped.Atfirstblacksplayedalongsidewhites,butinthe1880stheywerebannedfromwhiteteams.Blacksformedtheirownleaguesbutreceivedlittle【C5】______fromthemedia.Morethan400exhibitiongameswereplayedbetweenwhitemajorleagueandNegroleagueplayers,withtheblackswinningclosetothree-quartersofthem.Despitethis,baseballhadtowaituntil1950toseeJackieRobinsonbecomethefirstblackplayertojointhemajorleagues.
Professionalbaseballhadnearlyevolvedintothe【C6】______ittakestodayby1903,whentheyear'stwobestteamsfromthetwobiggestleaguesplayedthefirstWorldSeries.Baseballplayersbecamepopular,andtheirsalariesbeganto【C7】______theirstatus.
Baseball'ssignificanceforAmericanculturetranscendsits【C8】______asanentertainingspectatorsport.Ithasservedasanintergenerationalthreadofmemoriesandhopes.MostAmericanshavesomememoryofbaseball:thesmelloftheglove,thefeelOftheball,thesoundofthebat【C9】______theball,thefirstvisittoamajorleaguepark.Theseareexperiencesthatwillcontinuetohelp【C10】______whatitistobeanAmerican.
A)attentionE)defineI)requirementM)striking
B)reflectF)focusJ)formN)local
C)similarG)functionK)seriousO)professional
D)specialH)characterL)beating
【C1】
32.Howdoesacarreactatfirsttothecodesignalofanelectroniccarkey?
33.
Accordingtothesecondparagraph,BasicEnglishissufficientfor______.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.AftermonthsofspeculationaboutwhatAmazoncom
woulddowithitsmysterioussearch-enginecompany,A9,Web
suffersfinallygottheirfirsttasteonApr.14.Yetdespiteofsome【S1】______
intriguingnewfeaturesnotyetfoundonleadingsitessuchas
GoogleandYahoo,thesite(www.A)--stillintestmode
--risesasmanyquestionsasitanswers.【S2】______
ThebiggestquestionremainsiswhetherAmazon,through【S3】______
Ag,wouldclashintoGooglemoredirectly.Googleitselfis【S4】______
testingasearchengineforproductscalledFroogle.That's
startingtoappealWebshoppers.Atthesametime,Amazon【S5】______
clearlyisn'tlookingtolimitA9horizons.HowdirectlyA9【S6】______
eventuallygoesupagainstthereigningsearchchampion,it
facedlotsofchallenges.Forone,itmaynmintosomeofthe【S7】______
sameprivacyissuesthatrecentlyhaveplaguedGoogle.A9's
privacypolicypointsoutthatinformationprovidedthrough
enteringsearchtermorbysigningintoone'sAmazonaccount【S8】______
couldsupplythecompanywithinformationthatcould
personallyidentifythesearcher.Thosemaybesomewhatless【S9】______
intrusive(打扰的,冒犯的)thanGoogle'supcomingGmailfree
e-mailoffering,whichcouldsearchthecontentsofmessagesto
pitchpersonalizedads.Butcommentspostedonsomesites
alreadyindicatesomepeopleareuncomfortablewithGoogle's【S10】______
potentialthreatstoprivacy.
【S1】
35.【S2】
36.
【S8】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S10】
38.【S8】
39.
【S5】
参考答案
1.ProblemsaboutReducingStudents'HeavyBurdenNowadaysstudents'heavyburdenmakesthemsonervousthatitdoesharmtotheirhealth.Itisnotdifficulttofindouttoomanyproblemsappearinginoursociety;somestudentsgiveupstudyingevenkillthemselves.Someotherstudentsgotokilltheirparentsortheirteachersbecausetheycan'tbearanymore.Thefactorsthatleadtostudents'heavyburdenarethefollowingthree:firstlyitisbecauseofeducationalsystem.Suchsystemforcesstudentstolearntoomuchcomplexbutuselessinformation.Secondlyschoolsonlyquestforhigherrateofenteringschools.Inordertogethigherrateschoolstrytheirbesttodomoretrainingsothatstudentscan'thavetheirsparetime.Thirdlyparentshavegoodwishes.Parentsdonotwanttheirchildrentofailinthefuturecompetition.Theyhavenootherwaybuttosendtheirchildrentoattendmoretraining.Itbecomesurgenttoreducestudents'heavyburdennow.Inmyownopinionitisimportanttochangetheeducationalsystemintohighqualityeducationsystemtoreducethecontentofthetrainingtochangethewayofevaluatingeducationqualitytochangeparentsandsociety'sattitudetowardstalents.Allthesearethebasicwaysthathelpreducestudents'heavyburden.ProblemsaboutReducingStudents'HeavyBurdenNowadays,students'heavyburdenmakesthemsonervousthatitdoesharmtotheirhealth.Itisnotdifficulttofindouttoomanyproblemsappearinginoursociety;somestudentsgiveupstudying,evenkillthemselves.Someotherstudentsgotokilltheirparentsortheirteachersbecausetheycan'tbearanymore.Thefactorsthatleadtostudents'heavyburdenarethefollowingthree:firstly,itisbecauseofeducationalsystem.Suchsystemforcesstudentstolearntoomuchcomplexbutuselessinformation.Secondly,schoolsonlyquestforhigherrateofenteringschools.Inordertogethigherrate,schoolstrytheirbesttodomoretrainingsothatstudentscan'thavetheirsparetime.Thirdly,parentshavegoodwishes.Parentsdonotwanttheirchildrentofailinthefuturecompetition.Theyhavenootherwaybuttosendtheirchildrentoattendmoretraining.Itbecomesurgenttoreducestudents'heavyburdennow.Inmyownopinion,itisimportanttochangetheeducationalsystemintohighqualityeducationsystem,toreducethecontentofthetraining,tochangethewayofevaluatingeducationquality,tochangeparentsandsociety'sattitudetowardstalents.Allthesearethebasicwaysthathelpreducestudents'heavyburden.
2.TheTearsofABirdAscanbeclearlyseenfromthecartoonabirdissittingonthetopofahugeaxwithtearsstreamingfromitseyes.Becauseallthetreesarecutdownthebirdwillhavenohabitat.Thecartoonconveysthemeaningthatitisurgenttopreservethewoodsforbirds.Andinfactthepictureurgesustoprotecttheenvironmentforanimalsandushumanbeings.Thecuttingoftreesaswellasthedestructionofourenvironmentmayleadtoseveralharmsasfollows.Inthefirstplacethefreesprovideuswithmanyvitalthingswehumansneedsuchasoxygenfoodshelterandsoon.Theanimalssuchasthebirdinthepicturealsoneedthetreesforsurvival.Inthesecondplaceiftoomanytreesarecutdownthentherewillbefewforestswhichactlikeagiantspongeabsorbingrainfallandpreventingitfromrunningawayintorivers.Inotherwordsaforesthelpstostabilizethesoilbeingerodedandsiltingupriversandlakes.Otherwisefloodsmighthappen.Lastbutnotleastthereisonlyoneearthonwhichwelive.Ifourenvironmentisnotwellprotectedwehumanswillfindithardtosurvive.Sincethisphenomenoncausessomanyharmfuleffectswehavetocomeupwithsomemeasurestodealwithit.Firstofalltheauthoritiesshouldadoptthepolicyofsustainabledevelopment"justasourgovernmenthassofarbeendoing.What'smoreeverycitizenshouldrealizetheseriousnessoftheproblemandmakeconcertedeffortstoprotectourenvironment.TheTearsofABirdAscanbeclearlyseenfromthecartoon,abirdissittingonthetopofahugeax,withtearsstreamingfromitseyes.Becauseallthetreesarecutdown,thebirdwillhavenohabitat.Thecartoonconveysthemeaningthatitisurgenttopreservethewoodsforbirds.Andinfactthepictureurgesustoprotecttheenvironmentforanimalsandushumanbeings.Thecuttingoftrees,aswellasthedestructionofourenvironment,mayleadtoseveralharmsasfollows.Inthefirstplace,thefreesprovideuswithmanyvitalthingswehumansneed,suchasoxygen,food,shelterandsoon.Theanimals,suchasthebirdinthepicture,alsoneedthetreesforsurvival.Inthesecondplace,iftoomanytreesarecutdown,thentherewillbefewforests,whichactlikeagiantsponge,absorbingrainfallandpreventingitfromrunningawayintorivers.Inotherwords,aforesthelpstostabilizethesoilbeingerodedandsiltingupriversandlakes.Otherwise,floodsmighthappen.Lastbutnotleast,thereisonlyoneearthonwhichwelive.Ifourenvironmentisnotwellprotected,wehumanswillfindithardtosurvive.Sincethisphenomenoncausessomanyharmfuleffects,wehavetocomeupwithsomemeasurestodealwithit.Firstofall,theauthoritiesshouldadoptthepolicyofsustainabledevelopment",justasourgovernmenthassofarbeendoing.What'smore,everycitizenshouldrealizetheseriousnessoftheproblemandmakeconcertedeffortstoprotectourenvironment.
3.OnForeigners'LearningChineseNowadaysChineseourmothertongueisenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountriesandmanyforeignersareattractedbytheoldmysteriousandcharminglanguage.SeveralfactorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChineselearning.FirstlywiththerapideconomicdevelopmentChinahasexperiencedadramaticriseinitsinternationalinfluencewhichenlargestheneedofmanycountriesforprofessionalswithaproficiencyinChineselanguage.SecondlyChineseservesasausefultoolforforeignerstoinvestigatethesplendidChinesecultureanditsrichconnotations.FinallythewidespreadofChineseispartlyduetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyofChinesetrainingorganizations.ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnotonlyincreasedmynationalpridebutmademerealizethesignificanceofeconomicdevelopment.Besideswecollegestudentsshouldfirstlearnourmothertonguewellandthentaketheresponsibilitytopopularizeit.OnForeigners'LearningChineseNowadays,Chinese,ourmothertongue,isenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountries,andmanyforeignersareattractedbytheold,mysteriousandcharminglanguage.SeveralfactorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChineselearning.Firstly,withtherapideconomicdevelopment,Chinahasexperiencedadramaticriseinitsinternationalinfluence,whichenlargestheneedofmanycountriesforprofessionalswithaproficiencyinChineselanguage.Secondly,ChineseservesasausefultoolforforeignerstoinvestigatethesplendidChinesecultureanditsrichconno
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