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2022年河南省信阳市大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaninquirylettertoafriend.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
假设你有一位居住在美国纽约的好友(DavidJohnson)。你写信告诉他你已被录取为纽约大学的研究生,即将在今年9月赴美学习,向他询问有关事宜。信件内容要求如下:
1.问候朋友并告知自己的好消息
2.询问关于在纽约留学的生活情况,如能否在学校附近找到住处,以及朋友有何生活上的建议等
3.希望他早日回信,并盼望在不久的将来能和他在纽约见面
AnInquiryLettertoaFriend
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.图书馆的阅览区内滥用手机的现象很普遍
2.分析此现象造成影响
3.你的建议
MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessaycommentingonthelatestchangeinthepostgraduatecraze.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.考研人数在持续上涨10年后于2007年开始减少。
2.教研热降温的原因。(收费改革;研究生就业难;用人单位重视工作经验)
3.我们应该如何选择。
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledAHarmoniousSocietyinMyMind.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.我在国家主张建立和谐社会
2.我心目中的和谐社会
3.为了达到样的目标我们应该如何做
AHarmoniousSocietyinMyMind
5.1.目前社会上存在着迷信文凭的现象
2.造成这一现象的原因
3.我对此的观点
6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledStartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.很多大学生毕业后去大城市工作
2.也有人选择去小城镇工作
3.结合实际情况谈谈自己的想法
StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicProposalofBanningDisposableChopsticks.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.发出倡议的根据、原因和目的
2.要求做到的具体事项
3.表示倡议者的决心和希望
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledBlogWriting.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:
1.写博客的好处;
2.写博客存在的问题;
3.你的看法。
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononForeignTradeofChineseCompanyaccordingtothefollowingchart.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.Descriptionofthechart
2.ChangeintheamountsofforeigntradeoftheChinesecompanyinitsMiddleEastmarket
3.Reasonsofthechange
ForeignTradeofChineseCompany
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:Let'sGoinforSports.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.当今世界上,有越来越多的人对体育运动感兴趣;
2.但有些人仍然不了解运动的重要性;
3.体育运动有很高的价值。
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.
SomeresearchersarenetcementwithIQtestbecausetheythinkthatintelligenceis______.
12.
Americansoftenmakejokesaboutwomentalkingtoomuch,butinfact,men______.
13.
EuropeandJapanneedmorelaborforcebecausethepopulationgrowthinthesecountrieshasbeenverylow.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
Oldpeopleshouldn'tbothertochangetheireatinghabitsbecauseit'stoolateforittodothemanygood.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
SometimeswhentheyputtheircreditcardnumbersontheInternettopayfortheitem,theirnumbersmightbe______.
16.
Todoexteriorpaintingbyyourself,youhavetobuypaintingtoolsandmaterials,whichareprobablyworth______dollarsatthemost.
17.BirdBrains
CrackingWalnuts
Thescene:atrafficlightcrossingonauniversitycampusinJapan.Carrioncrowsandhumanslineuppatiently,waitingforthetraffictohalt.Whenthelightschange,thebirdshopinfrontofthecarsandplacewalnuts,whichtheypickedfromtheadjoiningtrees,ontheroad.Afterthelightsturngreenagain,thebirdsflyawayandvehiclesdriveoverthenuts,crackingthemopen.Finally,whenit'stimetocrossagain,thecrowsjointhepedestriansandpickuptheirmeal.
Biologistsalreadyknewthecorvinefamily--itincludescrows,ravens,rooks,magpiesandjackdaws--tobeamongthesmartestofallbirds.Butthisremarkablepieceofbehavior.wouldseemtobeaparticularlyacutedemonstrationofbirdintelligence.Researchersbelievetheyprobablynoticedcarsdrivingovernutsfallenfromawalnuttreeoverhangingaroad.Thecrowsalreadyknewaboutdroppingclamsfromaheightontheseashoretobreakthemopen,butfoundthisdidnotworkforwalnutsbecauseoftheirsoftgreenoutershell.
Otherbirdsdothis,althoughnotwithquitethesameprecision.IntheDardiaMountainsofGreece,eaglescanbeseencarryingtortoisesuptoagreatheightanddroppingthemontorocksbelow.
DoBirdsHaveIntelligence?
Scientistshavearguedfordecadesoverwhetherwildcreatures,includingbirds,showgenuineintelligence.Somestillconsiderthehumanmindtobeunique,withanimalscapableofonlythesimplestmentalprocesses.Butanewgenerationofscientistsbelievesthatcreatures,includingbirds,cansolveproblemsbyinsightandevenlearnbyexample,ashumanchildrendo.Birdscaneventalkinameaningfulway.
GoodMemory
Somebirdsshowquiteastonishingpowersofrecall.AtypeofNorthAmericancrowmayhavetheanimalworld'skeenestmemory.Itcollectsupto30,000pineseedsoverthreeweeksinNovember,andthencarefullyburiesthemforsafekeepingacrossoveranareaof200squaremiles.Overthenexteightmonths,itsucceedsinretrievingover90percentofthem,evenwhentheyarecoveredinfeetofsnow.
MakingandUsingTools
OnthePacificislandofNewCaledonia,thecrowsdemonstrateatool-making,andtoolusingcapabilitycomparabletoPaleolithicman's.DrGavinHunt,aNewZealandbiologist,spentthreeyearsobservingthebirds.Hefoundthattheyusedtwodifferentformsofhooked"tool"topullgrubsfromdeepwithintreetrunks.Otherbirdsandsomeprimateshavebeenseentouseobjectstoforage.Butwhatisunusualhereisthatthecrowsalsomaketheirowntools.Usingtheirbeaksasscissorsandsnippers,theyfashionhooksfromtwigs,andmakebarbed,serratedrakesorcombsfromstiffleatheryleaves.Andtheydon'tthrowthetoolsawayafteroneuse--theycarrythemfromoneforagingplacetoanother.
Scientistsarestilldebatingwhatthisbehavior.means.Man'suseoftoolsisconsideredaprimeindicationofhisintelligence,isthisaskillacquiredbychance?Didthecrowsacquiretoolmakingskillsbytrialanderrorratherthanplanning?Or,initsabilitytoadaptandexploitanenormousrangeofresourcesandhabitats,isthecrowclosertohumansthananyothercreature?
DrHuntsaidthisofhisresearch:"Therearemanyintriguingquestionsthatremaintobeansweredaboutcrows'toolbehavior.Mostimportantwouldbewhetherornottheymostlylearnorgeneticallyinherittheknow-howtomakeandusetools.Withoutknowingthatitisdifficulttosayanythingabouttheirintelligence,althoughonecouldguessthatthesecrowshavethecapabilitytobeascleverascrowsingeneral."
Thewoodpeckerfinchisanotherconsummatetoolmaker;Itwillsnapoffatwig,trimittosizeanduseittopryinsectsoutofbark.Incaptivity,acactusfinchlearnthowtodothisbywatc
A.kindnessofpeople
B.harmoniouslivingconditions
C.ecologicalstability
D.birdintelligence
18.
Thispassagediscussessomeofthe______wehaveinstoreforus.
19.NewHopesforPreventingAIDS
Thesuccessofanti-retroviral(抑止肿瘤病毒)drugsintreatingHIVisgettingresearchersatthe16thInternationalAIDSconferenceexcitedattheprospectthatthepotent(效力大的)medicinesmightbeexploitedtoperform.doubleduty.WhynotusethepoweroftheseARVstopreventanHIVtransmissionorinfectionfromtakingholdinthefirstplace?BillandMelindaGatesaskedthatprovocativequestionontheopeningdayoftheconference,andarecommittingtheirconsiderablefinancialresourcestowardfindingananswer.Intheirremarks,theyhighlightedtheneedtodevelopmicrobicides(杀菌剂)andoralpreventiondrugswhilewewaitforavaccine.AndtheywillgettheirfirsthintathowsmarttheirdecisionwasthisThursday,whenscientistsfromWestAfricareporttheinitialresult%fromthefirsttrialstudyinganoralpreventiondrug.
SohowrealisticaretheGatesinexpectingevenmorefromtheARVs?"Idothinktherangeofpreventionoptionswehavewithinthenextdecadewillgreatlyexpand,"saysDr.HeleneGayle,PresidentofCareUSAandco-chairoftheconference."Thebiologicplausibilityforbothmicrobicidesandoralpreventiondrugsissogreat."Dr.MarkDybul,U.S.GlobalAIDSCoordinator,saidthatifamicrobicideorpreventiondrugbecomesavailabletoprotectpeoplefrominfections,theywouldbefundedunderthePresident'sEmergencyPlanforAIDSReliefifcountrieschosetousethem."Wewouldsupportallofthat;itwouldbeperfectlywithinourmandatetodoallthat,"hetoldTIME.
PreventingHIVistheonlywaytokeepthenumber'ofnewinfectionsthatoccureachyear—4million—fromgrowing.Andyetpreventionstrategies,alwaystheuglystepsistertotreatmentprograms,havenotreallytakenholdinthedevelopingnationswheretherateofinfectionishighest.Aneffectivevaccine,ofcourse,istheultimatepreventionweapon,butastheGates'pointedout,anHIVshotisstillalongwayoff.Inthemeantime,microbicidescouldbeonewaytoco-optARVsintothepreventionwar;thesearechemicalcompounds,usuallyintheform.ofagelorcream,thatwomencanusevaginallypriortointercoursetostopthetransmissionofHIV—it'sthesameideabehindspermicides(杀精子剂),whicharechemicalbarrierstospermenteringthevaginaandcausingpregnancy.It'sanelegantlysimpleapproach,madeevensimplerbythefactthatresearchersdidn'treallyhavetostartfromscratchtocomeupwithnewanti-HIVcompounds;theyalreadyhavethemintheARVs,whichnowinterruptthevirusfrominfectingcellsatvariouspointsinitslifecycle.
Thekeydifferenceisthatinamicrobicide,thedrugsarebeingusedinhealthypeopleratherthaninthoseinfectedwithHIV.WhenARVsareusedfortreatment,bothdoctorsandpatientsarewillingtotolerateahigherlevelofsideeffects—afterall,ifthechoiceisbetweendyingfromHIV-AIDSandsideeffects,mostpatientsoptforthelatter.Ifthedrugsaretobeusedtopreventinfection,however,everythingchanges;understandably,healthypeoplearen'taslikelytoacceptthesamelevelofsideeffectsandtoxicitiesasthosealreadyinfected.
That'swhyclinicaltrialsaresosignificant.Sofar,thereare30to40differentmicrobicidecandidatesbeingtestedinanimals,andfivetrialsinGhana,Nigeriaandotherdevelopingnationsatthemostadvancedstagesoftestinginwomen.Dr.GitaRamjee,oftheHIVPreventionResearchUnitinDurban,SouthAfrica,hasworkedwithallfive,andishopefulthattheywillproveeffectiveandmakeanimpactonthedisease.BecausetheselatestmicrobicidesarereformulatedARVs,however,theproblemofthevirusbecomingresistanttothemisapotentialdrawback.Dr.PeterPlot,ofUNAIDS,suggestsbasingmicrobicidesonlyonthedrugsdonotmakeitthroughthepharmaceuticalpipelinemanyarerejectedbecausethey
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
Countlessstatisticsandsurveyshaveprovedthatsometimestheself-esteemmovement______.
A.helpsthepeoplesuccessful
B.encouragesthepeople
C.frustratesthepeople
D.haschangednothing
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.(28)
A.Hisgeneralhealthwillbenefitgreatly.
B.Hewillbegintobreathemoreregularly.
C.Hewillloseweightreadily.
D.Hisflexibilitywilldecrease.
22.(34)
A.TheRedbrickuniversitiesweresupportedbyprivateefforts.
B.TheRedbrickuniversitiesofferednewsubjectslikemodernlanguages.
C.TheRedbrickuniversitieshadlessinfluencefromthechurch.
D.theRedbrickuniversitieswereabletoofferabettercourseinaspecialsubject.
23.(32)
A.Beunabletobreathe.
B.Beovercomebypressure.
C.Becomespeechless.
D.Bescaredbypressure.
24.(15)
A.Thatthemanwillnotbeabletosleep.
B.Thatsomeonewillenterthebackdoorwhilethemanissleeping.
C.Thatthelockonthedoorwillbreak.
D.Thatthemanwillnotbeabletocomeback.
25.(21)
A.Acook.B.AteacherC.AclerkD.Astudent
26.听力原文:AuniquelaboratoryattheUniversityofChicagoisbusyonlyatnight.Itisadreamlaboratorywhereresearchersareatworkstudyingdreamers.Theirfindingshaverevealedthateveryonedreamsfromthreetoseventimesanight,althoughinordinarylifeapersonmayremembernoneoronlyoneofhisdreams.
Whilethesubjects--usuallystudents--sleep,specialmachinesrecordtheirbrainwavesandeyemovementsaswellasthebodymovementsthatsignaltheendofadream.Surprisingly,allsubjectssleepsoundly.
Observersreportthatapersonusuallyfidgetsbeforeadream.Oncethedreamhasstarted,hisbodyrelaxesandhiseyesbecomemoreactive,asifthecurtainhadgoneuponashow.Assoonasthemachineindicatesthatthedreamisover,abuzzerwakesthesleeper.Hesitsup,recordshisdream,andgoesbacktosleep--perhapstodreamsomemore.
Researchershavefoundthatifthedreameriswakenedimmediatelyafterhisdream,hecanusuallyrecalltheentiredream.Ifheisallowedtosleepevenfivemoreminutes,hismemoryofthedreamwillhavefaded.
(30)
A.Contentofdreams.
B.Dreamerswhiletheydream.
C.Themeaningofdreams.
D.Theprocessofsleeping.
27.(31)
A.Tradeandbusiness.
B.Religiouscommunication.
C.Introductionofcustomsandtradition.
D.Warsandpoliticaldecisions.
28.听力原文:M:Lucy,couldyoudescribewhatyouweredoingatthemoment?
W:Well,Iwasstillsleepingat6o'clock.Thentherewasthishorriblesoundandthefloorwasjustbouncingandrollinglikewaves,allatthesametime.
Q:Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
(15)
A.Asnowstorm.
B.Anearthquake.
C.Atrafficaccident.
D.Ahurricane.
29.(19)
A.Hehasn'tdecidedonatopicforhiscomposition.
B.HehasfallenbehindothersinEnglishclass.
C.Hehash'tmadeuphismindastowhattowriteabout.
D.Thebookheborrowedwillheduetomorrow.
30.听力原文:M:Hello.
W:Hi,George,it'sAngelfromcreatorwritingclass.
M:Oh,hi,Angel,What'sup?
W:Well,IhaveanewprojectIthoughtyoumightbeinterestedin.I'msettingupawritersgroup.Youknowasupportgroupforpeoplewhotryingtogetpublished.
M:(23)Howwoulditwork?
W:Wegettogetheronceaweek.I'vealreadyappliedforameetingroominthelibrary,andthen(23)wesharewhatwewereworkingonandoffereachothertheadvice.
M:Icouldtakesomeadvice.I'mworkingonashortstorythatwouldliketogetpublishedinthecampusliteraryreview.You'vedonethat,haven'tyou?(24)Didn'tIseeapoemofyoursinthelastissue?
W:Yes,Iwassoexcitedtoseefinallymyworkinprint.Itwasmythirdsubmission.Youjusthavetokeeptryingiftheyturnyoudown.
M:WellI'msurethegroupcouldhelpme,butIdon'tknowhowmuchIcancontribute.I'mreallyjuststartingout,doingalotofwork,butI'mdefinitelystillinnovels.
W:That'sOK,Iknowaboutyouthoughthecommentsofyourclass,andyouwillbeanasset.Wearegoingtoarrangemoreactivitiestohelptoo.(25)ProfessorGrangerhasagreedtositinonafewsessionsandshe'salsogoingtomakeupalistoflocalprofessionalswhomightbewillingtospendsometimewithus.
M:Soundsgreat!Youcandefinitelycountmein.
(20)
A.Writecommentsontheothers'works.
B.Giveadvicetoeachother.
C.Writepoems.
D.Publishnewworks.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.What'sSpinney'sopiniononthetargetaudienceofSesameStreet?
A.Theyarecompletelydifferentthantheywere40yearsago.
B.Manyofthemaredevotedfansoftheperformance.
C.Theirbasicneedshaven'tchangedmuchthroughyears.
D.Theycontinuetowatchtheshowwhentheyhavegrownup.
32.
Whichofthefollowingviewsisconsistentwithwhatthedevelopmentalistshold?
A.Childrenaremoreinfluencedbytheirpeersthanbytheirparents.
B.Twinsarequitedifferentiftheyarerearedintwoseparatefamilies.
C.Identicaltwinsrearedinthesamehomearedifferentinpersonality.
D.Nurturehasalesssignificanteffectonchildren'spersonalitydevelopment.
33.
Theinfluencethatthereductionofyoungpeoplehashadoneconomymayinclude______.
A.theappearingofmassmarketcenteringtheyoung
B.theshiftofthemarketcenterfromthemiddle-agedtotheyoung
C.theincreaseofthepopulationwhogettoform.family
D.thetendencyforthemarkettosplitintotwo
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.
【S8】
35.
【S7】
36.
【S9】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S4】
38.
【S3】
39.Surfingisathrillinganddangerousactivityinwhichaperson
balancesonaboardandridesthesurfaceofabig,crashoceanwave.【S1______.
Channelsurfingisabitdifferent.Inthisactivityapersonsitsonacouch
andpushesthebuttonofatelevisionremote-controldevicesmanytimesa
minutecheckandrecheckallthechannels.IntheUnitedStates,channel【S2】______.
surfingisbyfarthemorepopularsport.Whentelevisionfirstreplaced
radio,inthe1950s.channelsurfingwasknown.Backthen,therewere【S3】______.
onlyafewstations.Viewershadtheirfavoriteshowsandwatchedit【S4】______.
devotedlyallthewaythrough.Infact,studiesshowedthatwhenafamily
satdowntowatchafavoriteprogramat7p.m.,theystayedwiththe
samechannelrestoftheevening.Withthecomingofthecabletelevision.【S5】______.
dozensofchannelsnowofferagreatvarietyoffeaturedfilms,situation【S6】______.
comedies,news,weather,talk,scienceshows,documentaries,and
advertising.Facingwithsomanychoices,viewersoftenbecomequietand【S7】______.
feelaneedtocheck,inalltheotherstations.【S8】______.
SomestudiesshowthatmenmauniqueU.S.householdusuallywant【S9】______.
toholdtheremotecontrolandsurfthechannel:womenusuallyliketo
chooseoneprogramandwatchthrough.【S10】______.
【S1】
参考答案
1.AnInquiryLettertoaFriendDearDavid①Howareyouthesedays?IamwritingtotellyouthatIhavebeenenrolledinthegraduateprograminNewYorkUniversity.IamleavingthisSeptemberfortheUnitedStateAnInquiryLettertoaFriendDearDavid,①Howareyouthesedays?IamwritingtotellyouthatIhavebeenenrolledinthegraduateprograminNewYorkUniversity.IamleavingthisSeptemberfortheUnitedState解析:应用文:书信烦乱。①审题及布局。这篇作文相对来说比较简单,属于信息咨询类书信,同时属于朋友间的通信往来,所以在语言和内容上可以非正式一些。在完成书信格式的要求后,只要根据题目中给出的提纲来展开即可。②语言。本文是一篇非正式文体书信,所以语言要简洁、清晰,更口语化,不需要使用过于生僻的词汇。
2.MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary(1)Inthelibrarytheimproperuseofmobilephonesisbecomingincreasinglyserious.Manystudentsarefoundtalkingloudlyonphonesortakingaphoneinaudibleringingmodeintothelibrary.(2)Thereisnodoubtthatthoseimpolitebehaviors(3)hoveanegativeinfluenceonlibraryreaders.(4)Foronethingmobilephonesareadistractionforthosewhousemobilephonesfortheycanhardly(5)concentrateonreading.(4)Foranothersuchabehaviorcausesdisturbancetootherleaders.It'sveryimportantforthereaderstokeepaquietatmospheresincethelibraryisaplaceforstudyandresearch.Allstudentsshouldobeylibraryregulationsandkeepquietinthelibrary.(6)iftheydoneedtousemobilephonestheycansettheirmobilephonesinthesilencemodeandmakephonecallsindesignatedareas(7)suchasrestroomsandtheelevatorarea.(8)Inthiswayallthereadersinthelibrarycanhelptocreateagoodatmosphereand(9)benefitfromreading.MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary(1)Inthelibrary,theimproperuseofmobilephonesisbecomingincreasinglyserious.Manystudentsarefoundtalkingloudlyonphonesortakingaphoneinaudibleringingmodeintothelibrary.(2)Thereisnodoubtthatthoseimpolitebehaviors(3)hoveanegativeinfluenceonlibraryreaders.(4)Foronething,mobilephonesareadistractionforthosewhousemobilephones,fortheycanhardly(5)concentrateonreading.(4)Foranother,suchabehavior.causesdisturbancetootherleaders.It'sveryimportantforthereaderstokeepaquietatmospheresincethelibraryisaplaceforstudyandresearch.Allstudentsshouldobeylibraryregulationsandkeepquietinthelibrary.(6)iftheydoneedtousemobilephones,theycansettheirmobilephonesinthesilencemodeandmakephonecallsindesignatedareas,(7)suchasrestroomsandtheelevatorarea.(8)Inthisway,allthereadersinthelibrarycanhelptocreateagoodatmosphereand(9)benefitfromreading.解析:[审题]本题要求写一篇议论文。“限制在图书馆里使用手机”是大学生相当熟悉的话题,很容易拓展内容。同时注意所给的建议要合理、具有说服力。
[思路]
第一段点明在图书馆内手机使用泛滥;
第二段说明此现象对读者所造成的影响;
第三段提出自己的建议。
3.Post-graduateCrazeCoolsOffThepost-graduatecrazehaslongsincebeenahotissueonmostcampusesaroundthecountry.AccordingtothestatisticsreleasedbyShanghaiEducationalTestInstitute79299studentsinShanghaisatinforthepost-graduateentranceexamsin2003adramaticriseof32.6%overthepreviousyear.Theyearof2003isthetenthyearsincethenumberofpost-graduatetesttakersbegantogrowrapidlyandsteadily.Howeversincethentherisinglinehasgraduallyplateauedyearbyyearwithamodestriseof6.7%1.8%2.1%respectivelyin200420052006.In2007thenumberoftesttakersevendroppedby6.5%incomparisonwith2006.Allthesestatisticspointtoaninterestingphenomenon—thepost-graduatetestafteraten-yearcrazeisstartingtocooloff.Threemajorfactorsaccountforthecoolingoffofthepost-graduatecraze.Oneisthepost-graduateeducationreform.Post-graduatestudentsusedtoenjoyamodestgovernmentsubsidyfortheirthree-yearstudies.Butaccordingtothenewgraduateprogramtheyhavetopayforalltheirlivingandlearningexpenses.Facedwiththerisingeducationcostssomestudentshesitatetoapplyforthetest.Anotherfactoristhepressurefromtheincreasinglycompetitivejobmarket.Manystudentsusedtobelievethatthemoreeducationtheyreceivedthebetterjobopportunitiestheywouldhave.Withtheexpandedenrollmentforbothundergraduatesandpost-graduatesjobhuntbecomesmoreandmoredifficult.Manystudentsfearthatwhentheyfinishtheirpost-graduatestudiesthepositionswillhavebeenalreadyoccupied.Moreovermanycompaniespreferexperiencedemployeestonewgraduateswhotendtoknownothingbutimpracticalbookknowledge.Asaresultsomestudentsdecidetostartworkearlysoastoaccumulatemoreworkexperiences.Inmyopinionbeforewemakethechoiceweneedtothinktwice.WhatkindofjobdoIreallywanttodo?Doesthejobrequirepracticalworkexperienceortheoreticalknowledge?CanthegraduateprogramofferwhatIwanttolearn?Ourfinaldecisionshouldbebasedonourpersonalsituations.Post-graduateCrazeCoolsOffThepost-graduatecrazehaslongsincebeenahotissueonmostcampusesaroundthecountry.AccordingtothestatisticsreleasedbyShanghaiEducationalTestInstitute,79,299studentsinShanghaisatinforthepost-graduateentranceexamsin2003,adramaticriseof32.6%overthepreviousyear.Theyearof2003isthetenthyearsincethenumberofpost-graduatetesttakersbegantogrowrapidlyandsteadily.However,sincethen,therisinglinehasgraduallyplateauedyearbyyear,withamodestriseof6.7%,1.8%,2.1%respectivelyin2004,2005,2006.In2007,thenumberoftesttakersevendroppedby6.5%incomparisonwith2006.Allthesestatisticspointtoaninterestingphenomenon—thepost-graduatetest,afteraten-yearcraze,isstartingtocooloff.Threemajorfactorsaccountforthecoolingoffofthepost-graduatecraze.Oneisthepost-graduateeducationreform.Post-graduatestudentsusedtoenjoyamodestgovernmentsubsidyfortheirthree-yearstudies.Butaccordingtothenewgraduateprogram,theyhavetopayforalltheirlivingandlearningexpenses.Facedwiththerisingeducationcosts,somestudentshesitatetoapplyforthetest.Anotherfactoristhepressurefromtheincreasinglycompetitivejobmarket.Manystudentsusedtobelievethatthemoreeducationtheyreceived,thebetterjobopportunitiestheywouldhave.Withtheexpandedenrollmentforbothundergraduatesandpost-graduates,jobhuntbecomesmoreandmoredifficult.Manystudentsfearthatwhentheyfinishtheirpost-graduatestudies,thepositionswillhavebeenalreadyoccupied.Moreover,manycompaniespreferexperiencedemployeestonewgraduateswhotendtoknownothingbutimpracticalbookknowledge.Asaresult,somestudentsdecidetostartworkearlysoastoaccumulatemoreworkexperiences.Inmyopinion,beforewemakethechoice,weneedtothinktwice.WhatkindofjobdoIreallywanttodo?Doesthejobrequirepracticalworkexperienceortheoreticalknowledge?CanthegraduateprogramofferwhatIwanttolearn?Ourfinaldecisionshouldbebasedonourpersonalsituations.
4.HarmoniousSocietyinMyMind①Sincetheyear2004whentheconceptwasfirstputforwardtobuildaharmonioussocietyhasbeenthefocusandmajoraimofthegovernmentandpeople.EveryonehashisowninterpretationofhHarmoniousSocietyinMyMind①Sincetheyear2004whentheconceptwasfirstputforward,tobuildaharmonioussocietyhasbeenthefocusandmajoraimofthegovernmentandpeople.Everyonehashisowninterpretationofh解析:议论文①审题及布局。这篇作文讨论我心目中和谐社会的构建,要求在说明现行政策的基础上,介绍本人对和谐社会的理解,并号召大学生为此贡献力量。在布局上,根据题目中给出的提纲展开即可。第一段介绍我国政府自2004年起致列车长于建设和谐社会;第二段描述我心目中的和谐社会,或我对“和谐”的思考;第三段说明作为大学生我们应该如何为和谐社会的构建做出努力。②语言。本文着重谈论我心目中和谐社会的标准,语言需准确、简练,且生动、富感染力。对大学生发出号召时,语言要有针对性和说服力。另外注意句式的灵活多变,尽量避免重复。
5.IsaDiplomaEverything?Nowadays①thereisawidelyheldbeliefthatdiplomaiseverything.Somepeoplewillgainahigherdiploma②atallcostsandothersforcetheirchildrentogetahigherdiploma.Thisphenomenoncanbeexplainedbyatleast③tworeasons.④Ontheonehandpeoplebelieveahigherdiplomacan⑤guaranteeaprosperousfuturesuchassuccessfulcareersandrespectablepositions.⑥Ontheotherhandthediplomapeoplehold⑦isattachedtotoomuchimportance.Havingadiplomaisapreconditionforpeopletodoalmosteverythingforexampletofindajobtohaveadatewithagirl.⑧Inmyopinion⑨itisnodoubtthatdiplomaisimportantbecauseitshowsaperson'sacademi
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