湖南省长郡中学2022年上学期高二期中考试英语试卷

长郡中学2022年上期高二期中考试英语试卷英语命题人：李佳庆审题人：陈春华本试卷由试题卷和答题卡两部分组成。试卷分四个部分，共8页。时量90分钟。满分100分。所有试题均须在答题卡上作答。第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分20分）第一节听力理解（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）听下面9段对话。每段对话后有一个或一个以上小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。1.Whereistheschoollibrary?A.Besidetheofficebuilding. B.Behindtheofficebuilding.C.Beforetheofficebuilding.听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。2.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Brotherandsister. C.Teacherandstudent.听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。3.Whenshouldthemantakethepills?A.Duringmeal. B.Beforemeal. C.Aftermeal.听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。4.HowoldisLucy？A.Over16. B.Just16. C.Under16.听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。5.Whatdoweknowabouttheanimal?A.Itwassmall. B.Itwastall. C.Itdidn’twalk.听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。6.Whattimeisitnow?A.8:30. B.9:30. C.10:00.7.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Lookingforhercamera.B.Takingsomepictures. C.Waitingfortheothers.8.Howmanycitieshaveyouheardinthedialogue?A.2. B.3. C.4.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。9.Howlonghasn’ttheirsoncalledthem?A. 5days. B.4days. C.3days.10.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Happy. B.Angry. C.Worried.11.Whereistheirson?A.InChina. B.IntheUK. C.In听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14三个小题。12.HowmucharetheJapaneseapples?A.2yuanakilo. B.12yuanakilo. C.20yuanakilo.13.WhatdoesthemanthinkoftheJapaneseapples?A.Toosmall. B.Tooexpensive. C.Verycheap.14.Wheredoesthedialogueprobablytakeplace?A.Inahotel. B.Inabank. C.Inafruitshop.听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。15.Whydidn’tthemanwatchTVlastnight?A.Becausehewashavingameeting. B.Becausehewasgivingalesson.C.Becausehewasplayingfootball.16.Whatistheman’sfavoriteprogram?A.Films. B.News. C.Sports.17.HowdoesthewomanwatchTV?A.Shealwayswatcheswholeprograms.B.ShewatchesTVwhiledoinghousework.C.ShewatchesTValittlehereandalittlethere. 第二节笔录要点（共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分）听下面一段材料，将第18至20小题的信息补充完整，每小题不超过三个单词。听材料前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。本段材料读两遍。AWeatherReportforTomorrowTimeWeathermorning18.__________windyafternooncloudy19.________℃coldevening20._________.第二部分知识运用(共两节，满分20分)单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Asisknowntoall,Britainis______Europeancountry. A.an B.a C.the D./22.Jennyaskedustowatchcarefully______shewasdoing,butfewofuswerecarefulenough. A.that B.what C.why D.which 23.TobywillnotbeinLondonnextMonday.He______intheHimalayas.

A.willbeclimbing B.climbs C.isclimbing D.wasclimbing24.Inthepastfiveyears,greatchanges_______placeinChangsha.

A.hadtaken B.took C.havetaken D.willtake25.Colintoldmethattheblueshirtonthedeskwasnot_______. A.him B.his C.my D.me26.Thefoodtheyofferedontheplane________reallydelicious..A.is B.are C.was D.were27.Janeisagirl_______isalwayscheerfulinfaceofdifficulties.A.which B.whom C.whose D.who28.Mr.Blackraisedhisvoicetomakepeopleinthebackoftheroom_______himbetter.A.hear B.hearing C.tohear D.heard29.“_______Ibeherebefore8:30tomorrow?” “No,youdon’thaveto.” A.Must B.Can C.Will D.May30.Pollylikesplayingbasketballverymuch,_______shecan’tplayitverywell.A.so B.nor C.and D.but完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第31至第40小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Tothemaninthefog,I’dliketothankyouforyourkindhelpintheterriblefoglastweek.Iwassofrightened---Icouldhearmy31beatingveryfast,butyoumademefeelsafewithyourkindness.ThatMonday,Itriedtotakemyusualbushome32thefoggottoothick,butthebusconductortoldmetogotoGreenPark33Undergroundandfindataxithere.Ifollowedhisadvice.WhenIarrivedatGreenParkandgottothestationentrance,itwasdeserted.Thefoglaylikeathickgrey34.Weatherthatbadisreallyrare（罕见的）Ihadtowalkinthefog.IbecamefrightenedasIcouldhearfootprintsbutcouldn’tseeanyone.Youspoketomeandoffered36.Youtookmyhandand37meconfidentlythroughthefoggystreetstomyhouse.Yourhandwasroughbutstrongandwarm.Imaginemysurprisewhenyoutoldmeyouwere38!Iwantedtoinviteyoutomyhousetorestforawhile,butyouleft39quicklytohelpotherpeoplewhowerelostinthefog.IregretthatIdidn’thavethechancetoexpressmythankstoyou.Ifanyoneknowsthis40man,pleasecontactmethroughthenewspapersoIcanthankhimpersonally. PollyTownsend31.A.heart B.mind C.eyes D.hands32.A.so B.before C.if D.until33.A.with B.in C.by D.into34.A.forest B.silk C.snow D.cloud35.A.find B.carry C.break D.shout36.A.somemoney B.apen C.ataxi D.help37.A.asked B.led C.told D.called38.A.tired B.deaf C.blind D.weak39.A.so B.too C.only D.enough40.A.poor B.kind C.interesting D.funny第三部分阅读技能(共三节，满分35分)阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEveryoneneedsfriends.Thereisanoldsaying,“FriendsareGod’swayoftakingcareofus.”Buthowdoyoufindrealfriendshipandkeepit?TheAmericanwriterSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystofindfriends.Sallysaysfindingfriendshipisjustlikeplantingatree.Youplanttheseed(种子)andtakecareofittomakeitgrow.First,youshouldchooseafriend.Whatmakesagoodfriend?Itisnotbecauseapersonhasmoneyorgoodlooks.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandpatient.Forexample,ifyouhaveabadday,agoodfriendshouldlistentoyourcomplaintsanddohisbesttohelp.Tomakeagoodfriend,youcannotbetooshy.Youshouldmakeeachotherhappyandshareyourlives.Butthingscannotalwaysbehappy.Eventhebestfriendshavefights.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?Youhavetotalktohimorher.Whenthereisnoonearound,haveanhonesttalk.Ifheorshedoesn’twanttotalk,youcouldwritealetter.Therearethreestepstobeingfriendsagain:Tellhimorherhowyouarefeeling;saywhatyourfriendhasdonewrong,andexplainwhyyoudidthisorthat.Rememberthatfriendshipisthemostimportantthinginyourlife.41.Sallywantstotellstudentsthewaysto.A.findfriends B.planttrees C.gethappyD.keepfit42.Whatmakesgoodfriends?Agoodfriendshould.A.belovelyandcoolB.bekindandpatientC.havelotsofmoneyD.havegoodlooks43.Accordingtothetext,youcanyourfriendafterafight.A.buyapresentforB.neversayawordtoC.havedinnerwithD.writealetterto44.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.Teenagersandfriendship.B.Thegoodfriendsaroundyou.C.Thetroubleofgrowingup.D.Thecareandkeepingoffriends.BYourbody,whichhadcloserelationswiththefoodyoueat,isthemostimportantthingyouown,soitneedspropertreatmentandpropernourishment（营养，滋养品）.Theoldsaying“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”isnotassillyassomepeoplethink.ThebodyneedsfruitandvegetablesbecausetheycontainvitaminC.Manypeopletakeextravitamins（维生素）inpillform,believingthatthesewillmakethemhealthy.Butagooddietismadeupofnourishingfoodandthisgivesallthevitaminsyouneed.Thebodydoesn’tneedoruseextravitamins,sowhywastemoneyonthem?Inthemodernwesternworld,manypeoplearetoobusytobotherabouteatingproperly.Theythrowanythingintotheirstomachs,eatinghurriedlyandcarelessly.Thelistofillnessescausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabitsisfrightening.45.“Yourbodyhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat”reallymeansthat_______.A．allkindsoffoodyoueatcanbemadeintoyourbody.B．yourbodyismadeupofthefoodyoueat.C．whatyoueathasgreateffectonyourhealth.D．themoreyoueat,thefitteryouwillfeel.46.Theoldsayingreferredtointhepassagetellsusthat________.A．theappleisthebestamongallkindsoffruits.B．applescantaketheplaceofdoctors.C．eatingapplesregularlydoeslotsofgoodtoourhealth.D．anappleisasurecureforillness.47.Inthesecondparagraph,thewritertriestoletusknow_________.A．ourbodiesneedfood,orwecan’tlive.B．ofteneatingapplesisagoodhabit.C．takingextravitaminpillsiscompletelyuseless.D．agooddietisofgreatimportanceforourhealth.48.Fromthepassagewecandrawaconclusionthatifwewanttokeephealthy,weshould_______.A.onlyeatanappleaday B.eatproperlyC.takemanyvitaminpills D.eatfastbutcarefully.CReadthefollowingposterscarefullyandanswerthequestionsbelow.BasketballMatchRocketsVSLakersDATE:July19,7o’clock;BillyBasketballClubFordetailedinformation,seePaulBurtonbeforeFridaylunchtime.Layla’sDiscoNo-shoplightmusicshow15PembrokeRoad;Weekdays:7pm-11pm;SundayclosedOver18sonlyFashionShowAttheDaxingSquareDate:Maythe1sttothe8thFrom7:30to11:00pmBookingagent:PeterSmithARMAHealthFoodRestaurant6CastleStreetHotandcoldvegetablefood(素食)Lunch(11:00—14:00)Self-service;Dinner(17:00—21:00)Table-serviceForbookings,ring0865-567766549.________cangiveyoumoreinformationaboutthebasketballmatch.A.JohnSmith.B.TommyBrown.C.PaulBurton.D.TonnyWang.50.Whocan’tbeallowedtogototheLayla’sDisco?A.A30-year-oldworker.B.A50-year-olddoctor.C.A22-year-oldmanager.D.A15-year-oldstudent.51.Youmustphone________ifyouwanttogetaticketforthefashionshow.A.thebookingagentB.theteacherC.themanagerD.apostman52.WhichofthefollowingfoodcanyouhaveatKARMA?A.Chicken.B.Tomato.C.Fish.D.Beef.摘录信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第53至第57小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。注意：每空不超过3个单词。Likejogging(慢跑)andswimming,cyclingisoneofthebestall-roundformsofexercise.Itcanhelptoincreaseyourstrengthandenergy,givingyoumoreefficientmuscles(肌肉)andastrongheart.Butincreasingyourstrengthisnottheonlyadvantageofcycling.Becauseyou'renotcarryingtheweightofyourbodyonyourfeet,it'sagoodformofexerciseforpeoplewithpainfulfeetorbacks.However,withallformsofexercise,It'simportanttostartslowlyandbuildupgently.Doingtoomuchtooquicklycandamagemusclesthataren'tusedtoworking.Ifyouhaveanydoubtabouttakingupcyclingforhealthreasons,talktoyourdoctorandaskhis/heradvice.Generallyyoushouldbecyclingatleasttwoorthreetimesaweek.Fortheexercisetobedoingyougood,youshouldgetalittleoutofbreath(上气不接下气).Don'tworrythatifyoubegintoloseyourbreath.Shortnessofbreathshowsthattheexerciseishavingtherighteffort.However,ifyoufindyouareinpainthenyoushouldstopandtakearest.Title:53___________________People’sopinionOneofthebest54ofexercise55IncreasingyourstrengthandenergyRelieving（缓解）people’spainfulfeetorbacksAttentionStartslowly56.CycleatleasttwoorthreetimesaweekShortnessofbreathisnatural57.ifyoufeelinpainwhencycling回答问题（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）阅读下面短文，根据第58至第60小题的具体要求，尽可能简要回答问题，并将答案转写到答题卡上。Whenyoungpeoplegettheirfirstrealjobs,theymayfacealotofnew,confusing(令人迷惑的)situations.Theymayfindthateverythingisdifferentfromthewaythingswereatschool.Itisalsopossiblethattheywillfeeluncomfortable.Intheend,theyrealizethatuniversityclassescan’tbetheonlypreparationforallofthedifferentsituationsthatariseintheworkingworld.Perhapsthebestwaytolearnhowtobehaveintheworkingworldistoidentify(确定)aworkeryouadmireandobserve（观察）hisbehavior.Indoingso,yonwillbeabletoseewhatitisthatyouadmireinthisperson.Forexample,youwillobservehowheactsintimeofdanger.Perhapsevenmoreimportant,youwillbeabletoseewhatishisattitudetowardsday-to-daysituations.Whileyouareobservingyourpartner,youshouldbeaskingyourselfwhetherhisbehaviorislikeyoursandhowyoucanlearnfromhisresponsestodifferentsituations.Bywatchingandlearningfromamodel,youwillprobablybegintoidentifyandtakegoodworkinghabits.58.Canuniversityclassespreparestudentsforallthedifferentsituationsintheworkingworld?(回答词数不超过3个)59.Accordingtothepassagewhatisthebestwaytolearnhowtobehaveintheworkingworld?

(回答词数不超过14个)60.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellyoungpeopleinthepassage?(回答词数不超过16个)

第四部分写作技能(共两节，满分25分)双向翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。Justinhasbeenmissingfortwoweeksnow.Imisshimalot.61I’mworriedthatsomethingbadhashappenedtohim.I’msurehecamehomethatnightataround.62我听见他放自己最喜欢的CD。Iwonderwherethealienswithlargeblackeyeshavetakenhim.Mavistoldmethatcreaturesfromouterspacetookherawayafewyearsago.63.Theydidsomeresearchonher.Thewholeexperiencewasveryfrightening,justlikeanightmare,butatleasttheyreturnedherhome.IhopetheywillreturnJustinsoon.64警察的调查没有取得多大进展。Nowtheyaresearchingforotherwitnesses.TheysayJustinmighthavebeenmurdered.Dadisverydisappointedwiththem.Hethinkstheyarenotdoingtheirjobproperly.Mumisreallyworried,too.Shecan’tsleepwell.65IhopeJustinwillcomehomesoonandtelluswhathappenedtohim.Iwantallofustobetogetheragain.第二节情景作文（共1小题，满分15分）阅读下面的征友信。假如你是潇湘中学的李华，愿意与写信人交朋友。请根据以下要点写一封回信，介绍个人的基本情况和学校生活。信的开头和结尾已经给出。要点：(1)介绍个人基本情况不少于3条信息，如年龄、性别、性格、爱好等；学校生活也不少于3条信息，如作息时间、班级大小、学习课程等；(2)词数在100左右；(3)将回信写在答题卡上。Dearfriend,Hi!MynameisJack.IamahighschoolstudentintheUK.I’m17,anactiveandeasy-goingboy.IlikeballgamesandsurfingtheInternetverymuch.Schoolherestartsat9a.m.andendsatabout3:30.Ourclassissmall,only29studentsorso.Wehavetomovetodifferentclassroomsfordifferentclasses.Besidesthemainsubjects,wecanchooseothersubjectslikeWoodworkandGerman.Rightnow,I’mbusypreparingmyselffortheA-levelexam.Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyourselfandyourschoollifeifyouarewillingtobemypenfriend.Bestwishes,JackDearJack,Hi,IamLiHuafromChina.Iamverygladtobeyourpenfriend.IstudyinXiaoxiangHigh________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,LiHua长郡中学2022年上期期中考试参考答案1—5BABCB6—10BABAC11—15CCBCA16—17BC18.warmandfine19.6/six20.rain/rainy21—15BBACB26—30CDAAD31—35ABCDA36—40DBCAB41—44ABDD45—48CCDB49—52CDAB53Cycling54all-roundforms55Benefits/Advantages56Buildupgently57Stopandrest58.No./No,theycan’t.59.Itistoidentify(find)aworkeryouadmire(respect)andobserve（watch）hisbehavior.--(Thebestwayis)Towatch/observeandlearnfromamodel.--(Thebestwayis)Tolearnfromapersononerespects.)60.Thewriterwantstothemhowtosuit/adjustthemselvestotheworkingworld.Thewriterwantstotellthemtipsonhowtosuit/adjustthemselvestotheworkingworld.Thewriterwantstotellthemhowtofacetheworkingworldwisely.Totellthemhowtodealwiththeconfusingsituationsintheworkingworld.61我担心他出什么意外了（出了什么不祥的事情）。62Iheardhimputon/playhisfavouriteCD.Iheardheputon/playedhisfavouriteCD.Iheardhimputon/playtheCDhelikedbest..63他们在她身上做了些实验。/他们对她的身体做了些研究。64Thepolicearenotmakingmuchprogress.65我希望Justin很快回家，告诉我们他出了什么事。66Onepossibleversion:

DearJack,Hi,IamLiHuafromchina.Iamverygladtobeyourpenfriend.IstudyinXiaoxiangHighSchool.ThisyearI’m17,too.I’mashyandquietgirlandIlovereadingandlisteningtomusic,especiallyclassicalmusic.Inourschool,classbeginsat8aBestwishes,LiHua评分标准主观题17—20每小题1分。答对给满分，凡符合答题要求且可读懂的其它答案均给分，各小题超过限定词数的计0分。53—57每小题2分。答对给满分，凡符合答题要求且可读懂的其它答案均给分，各小题超过限定词数的计0分。58—60每小题2分。每小题内容占分，形式占分，按四档计分：第一档分答案内容完整，语言形式正确；第二档—分答案内容较完整，语言形式错误不多；第三档—分答案内容不完整，语言形式错误较多；第四档—0分写了个别词语或基本没有作答或超过限定词数。61—65每小题2分。每小题内容占分，形式占分，按四档计分：第一档分译文内容完整，语言形式正确；第二档—分译文内容较完整，语言形式错误不多；第三档—分译文内容不完整，语言形式错误较多；第四档—0分写了个别词语或基本没有作答。66满分15分。其中内容占12分，形式占3分，按四档计分：第一档15分文章内容完整，语言形式正确；第二档14—11分文章内容较完整，语言形式错误不多；第三档10—5分文章内容不完整，语言形式错误较多；第四档4—0分写了个别词语或基本没有作答。2022年长郡中学高二下学期期中考试试卷听力朗读材料：第一节听力理解听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。M:Excuseme.Canyoutellmewheretheschoollibraryis?W:Walkstraightaheaduntilyouseetheofficebuilding.Thelibraryisjustbehindit.听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第2小题的有关内容。M:It’ssonicetobehome,dear.W:Yes,Ican’waittoseeourdaughter.听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第3小题的有关内容。M:HowshouldItakethemedicine,doctor?W:Taketwoofthesepillsbeforemeal.Remembertwopillsbeforemeal.Andyoumustdrinkplentyofwater.听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第4小题的有关内容。W:Dad,whencanIdriveacar?M:Youarestilltooyoung,Lucy.Wa