广西桂林十八中09-10学年高二下学期4月段考-英语

广西桂林十八中2022-2022学年度高二下学期4月段考（英语）本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。第I卷（选择题共105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题。每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whydidthewomanhavetogohome?A.Togethercheck.getsomecash.C.TofetchherIDcard.2.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheshirt?A.It’smadeofcotton.B.It’sexpensive.C.Itfeelssoft3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aplayer.B.Amatch.C.Asport.4.Wherearethespeakersgoingthisevening?A.Tothegym.B.Tothebeach.C.Tothecinema.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atadepartmentstore.B.Atacompany.C.Ataparty.第二节（共15小题，每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6和第7题。oftenwillthegirlattendAfricanMusic?aweek.aweek.timesaweek.elseisthegirlgoingtotakethisterm?Spanish.classes.Composition.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。doesthewomansuggestthemando?somemedicine.B.Calladoctor.C.Gobackhomeandhavearest.willthemandonextweek?A.Haveabusinesstrip.B.GobacktoGermany.C.Givethewomanacall.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?Friends.B.Hobbies.C.Jobs.11.WhatdoesBettylikedoing?A.Stayingathome.B.Goingouttoclubs.C.Playingcomputergames.12.Howdidthewomanhearthenews?A.IantoldheraboutitonFriday.B.Bettytoldheraboutitbyphone.C.Themanjusttoldheraboutit.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wherearethespeakers?A.Ontheroad.B.Inagarage.C.Inashop.14.Whatprobablyisthewoman?A.Awriter.B.Amodel.C.Anactress.15.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodointheend?A.Givehimherpicture.B.Writesomewordstohiswife.C.Fixthecarandpayfortherepaircharge.16.Whomdoesthedamagedcarbelongto?A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Theman’swife.第10段材料，回答第17至20题17.Howdidthespeakerandhiscompanionsgototheairport?A.Bysubway.B.Bycoach.C.Bybus.18.Whatdidthespeakerandhiscompanionsdoattheservicestation?A.Theyhadlunch.B.Theystayedanight.C.Theyboughttheplanetickets.19.Whydidthespeakerandhiscompanionsgobacktotheservicestation?A.Tofetchthetickets.B.Tolookforhiswallet.C.Tofetchtheirpassports.20.HowmanycreamcakesdidthespeakereatafterhearrivedinParis?A.Three.B.Five.C.Eleven.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.---Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame.---______.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A.ItjustdependsB.It’suptoyou.C.Allright.D.Gladtohearthat.22.Whenheleft______college,hegotajobas______reporterinanewspaperoffice.A.the;theB.不填;theC.a;theD.不填;a23.DoIhavetotakethismedicine?It______soterrible.A.istastingB.tastesC.istastedD.hastasted24.Isn’titamazinghowthehumanbodyheals______afteraninjury?.A.himselfB.himC.itselfD.it25.ThesewildflowersaresospecialthatIwoulddo______Icantosavethem.A.whicheverB.thatC.whichD.whatever26.---Ithoughtyouhadplannedtopractisethepianotoday.---No.Ididnothingbut_____computergamesallday.A.toplayB.playC.playedD.playing27.Pleaseremindme_________hewasgoing.Imaybeintimetoseehimoff.A.whereB.howC.whenD.what28.Aseconomyworsened,jobs______tothelaid-offworkerscontinuedtobescarce．A.valuable

B.convenient

C.comfortable

D.available29.--–Howmuchmoneyhaveyougot_____you?

---Mypocketmoney____notmorethan5dollars.

A.

on,addsupto

B.with,addsup

C.about,addedup

D.with,addedupto30.Youhavefailedtwotests.You’dbetterstartworkingharder,____youwon’tpassthecourse.A.andB.orC.butD.so31.Ideally_____forBroadwaytheatreandFifthAvenue,theNewYorkParkHotelisafavoritewithmanyguests.A.locatingB.beinglocatedC.havingbeenlocatedD.located32.Ioftenseelightsinthatemptyhouse.DoyouthinkI_____reportittothepolice?A.shouldB.mayC.willD.can33.JustasProfessorScottioften_____it,successis99percentmentalattitude.A.getsB.makesC.putsD.means34.Theflowersweresobeautifulthatthey______innotime.A.soldB.weresoldC.hadbeensoldD.wouldsell35.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,____thecolorofhisskin.A.regardlessofB.incaseofC.bymeansofD.withtheexceptionof第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AnActofKindnessMotherwasmakingadishforMrs.Smithnextdoor,36six-year-oldSusiecameupand37whyMommywasdoingso.“BecauseMrs.Smithisverysad:shelostherdaughterandshehasabrokenheart.Weneedtotakecareofher38.Andwhensomeoneisvery,verysad,theyhavetroubledoingthe39thingslikemakingdinnerorotherhousework.Becausewe’repartofa40andMrsSmithisourneighbor,weneedtodosomethingtohelpher.MrsSmithwon’t41beabletotalkwithorhugherdaughterordoallthosewonderfulthingsthatmommiesanddaughtersdotogether.You’reaverysmartgirl,Susie;maybeyou’llthinkofsomewaytohelptakecareofMrs.Smith.”Susiethoughtseriouslyaboutthis42andhowshecoulddoherpartin43Mrs.Smith.Afewminuteslater,Susieknockedonherdoor.Afterafewmoments,MrsSmith44theknockwitha“Hi,Susie”.SusienoticedthatMrs.Smithdidn’thavethat45musicalqualityabouthervoicewhenshegreetedsomeone,andshealsolookedasthoughhavingbeen46becausehereyeswerewearyandswollen(肿胀).“WhatcanIdoforyou,Susie?”askedMrs.Smith.“Mymommysaysthatyoulostyourdaughterandyou’revery,verysadwithabrokenheart.”Susie47herhandoutshyly.Initwasa48.“Thisisforyour49.Mrs.SmithkneltdownandhuggedSusie,chokingbackhertears.50hertearsshesaid,”thankyou,darlinggirl,thiswillhelpalot.”Mrs.SmithacceptedSusie’sactofkindnessandtookitonestep51.Sheboughtasmallkeyringwithapictureframe----52designedtocarrykeysandproudlydisplayafamilyportraitatthesametime.Mrs.SmithplacedSusie’sBand–Aidintheframeto53herselftohealalittleeverytimesheseesit.Shewiselyknowsthathealingtakestimeandsupport.Ithasbecomeher54forhealing,55forgettingthejoyandlovesheexperiencedwithherlaughter.36.A.whenB.thenC.asD.while37.A.statedB.wanderedC.claimedD.wondered38.A.afterallB.atpresentC.fromnowonD.foralittlewhile39.A.littleB.fewC.hardD.tough40.A.familyB.communityC.worldD.race41.A.evenB.nearlyC.everD.barely42.A.challengeB.chanceC.incidentD.risk43.A.attendingtoB.stockingwithC.dealingwithD.gettingonwith44.A.reactedB.respondedC.answeredD.received45.A.desperateB.familiarC.annoyingD.anxious46.A.sleepingB.reflectingC.weepingD.praying47.A.broughtB.tookC.heldD.pulled48.A.Band-AidB.keyC.pictureD.frame49.A.daughterB.eyesC.handsD.brokenheart50.A.UponB.ThroughC.AtD.By51.A.furtherB.aswellC.indetailD.onceagain52.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.one53.A.recoverB.remindC.rewardD.repay54.A.symbolB.burdenC.pressureD.ambition55.A.ratherthanB.incaseofC.yetnotD.regardlessof第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AHavingdivorced(离婚)mydad,mymomhadtomovefrequentlyinordertofindajobthatwouldprovideherwithenoughmoneytosupportthebigfamily.Forthreeyears,welivedinthetownofParkersburg.OnthefirstChristmasthere,mybrothersandIhadbeenwellpreparedforaholidaywithoutpresents.ButwehadasurpriseonChristmasEve.Atmidnight,wewerewokenupbysomeoneshoutingatourfrontdoor,“Ho,ho,ho!MerryChristmas!”Wejumpedupandrantothedoortofindnoonethere,butseveralboxesandbags!Notonlyweretheregifts,whichwereourfavorite,buttherewerealsoclothesandfood.Eachofuskids,aswellasMom,hadgiftswithournamesonthem.Andtheclothesallfitus!AnotheryearwentbyandonChristmasEve,weagaingotboxesandbagsfullofgoodies.Thenextyearwemoved.Wewereinthesametownbutacrosstheotherside.Momwasbeginningtogetonherfeet.SincewehadmovedandMomhadabetterjob,wewerequitecertainthat“Santa”wouldn’tvisitusthatyear.Butwewerewrong!Those“Santa”visitsrestoredinmethebeliefinthegoodnessofmankind,thoughtothisdaywedon’tknowwhoourhelperwas.Whenwegrewup,MommovedtoVirginia.ShehadsomeextramoneyoneChristmas.Shesentittomeandletusknowherdecision.Wethentookaction.Myhusbandandchildrenhadsomuchfunbuyingandwrappingpresentsfortheneedyfamilywehadchosen.OnChristmasEve,weallowedtheexcitedkidstostayuplatetobepartofoursecret“Santa”project.Suchsatisfactiontherewasinbeingabletopassonthegiftoflovetootherswhoneededit.Andthegiftgoeson!56.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthat______.A.thewriter’sfamilydidn’tliketocelebrateChristmasB.thewriterfeltsorryaboutnothavingChristmaspresentsC.thewriter’smothercouldn’taffordanyChristmaspresentsD.thewriterknewthatsomethingsurprisingwouldhappen57.Thepresentsthatthewriter’sfamilyreceivedmustbefrom_______.A.someonewhohasnochildrenB.someonewhoknewthemwellC.thechurchintheneighborhoodD.therichestfamilyinthetown58.Whatdecisiondidthewriter’smommakeinthefifthparagraph?A.Togiveherextramoneytoapoorfamily.B.Tothankthepersonwhooncehelpedherfamily.C.TogivesomeChristmaspresentstoapoorfamilyinsecret.D.ToinviteapoorfamilytospendChristmaswithherfamily.59.Thispassageiswrittento______.A.showpitytothepoorpeopleB.showhumankindnessC.thankthehelperD.showtheadvantagesofbeingrichBBeginningcollegeisexciting:newideastoexplore,newchallengestobemetandmanydecisionstobemade．Yourfuturebeginshere.However,youwillfindcollegelifeisdifferentfromyourpreviousschoolenvironment．Manyofuscanbeeasilyoverwhelmed（压垮）bythedetailsofrunningawell-balancedlife．Whilesomeofusmayhavetheknow-how,Iguesstherearemoreofuswhocanbenefitfromlearningabouttheexperiencesofotherswhohavewalkedthecollegehallsbeforeyou.Thefollowingyoumayfindofuseaboutlifeoncampus.●Planwell．Therearesomanynewthingstodoatanewcollegeoruniversity．Giveyourselftimetomakenewfriendsandbecomefamiliarwiththecampus,butdon’tforgetwhyyouarethere．Givesometimeforsocialactivitiesandmanageyourtimewisely.●Ifyoudon’thavea“system”forplanningyourtimenow(likeadaytimer,acomputerdatebook),getone．Mostofall,don’tdependonyourmemory.●Don’tmisstheguidelines．Therestrictions,rulesandregulationsofallkindscanusuallybefoundinyourstudenthandbook．Considerthemwell-balancedfoodforthought．Whatdatesareimportant?Whatpiecesofpaperneedtobehandedin?Whatcan/can’tyoudoinclass?Whatcan/can’tyoudoinyourstudentresidence（住处）?Whohasrightforwhat?Whatdoyouneedtocompletetograduate?●Writetheword“STUDY”onthewallsofourbedroomandbathroom,andmaybeitwillhelptowriteitonapieceofpaperandstickitonthetelephone,TVandthekitchentable．Considerthis—youarepayingthousandsofdollarsforyourcourses．Youpayeverytimeyouhavetorepeatorreplaceacourse.●Buildyouridentity．Thisisthetimeforyoutodecidewhattodoandwhatnottodo．Takeasmuchtimeasyouneedtoexplorenewideas．Donotbeafraidofthebeyond．Thisislearningtomakegoodchoices.60．Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage? A．Toofferadviceoncollegelife．B．Toexplainwhycollegelifeisexciting. C．Todescribetheimportanceofcollegelife.D．Topersuadeyoutogotocollege.61．Accordingtothetext,whyisitexcitingtobegincollegelife? A．Becauseyouwillhavemorefreedomatcollege. B．Becauseyouwillnolongerbeafraidofthebeyond. C．Becauseyouprepareforyourfuturecareerandlifethere. D．Becauseprofessorstherewillprovideyouwithmanynewideas.62．Whatistheprobablemeaningoftheunderlinedword“know-how”? A．Anunderstandingofhowthingsaregoingathome. B．Practicalknowledgeabouthowtobehaveandwhattodoatcollege. C．Collegehallswhererulesandregulationsarepresented. D．Anenvironmentcompletelydifferentfromtheoneyou’reusedto.63．Accordingtothetext,collegestudents__________. A．needn’tlearnfromthosewhowenttocollegebeforethem B．spendasmuchtimeaspossibleonsocialactivities C．shouldknowwhattheyhaverightforoncampus D．aresupposedtorepeatorreplaceatleastonecourseＣAheartattackcanhappentoanyone.Let’ssayit’s5:20pmandyou’redrivinghomealoneafteranunusuallyharddayonthejob.You’rereallytired,upsetandfrustrated.Suddenly,youstartexperiencingterriblepainsinyourchest,andtheyspreadtoyourarmandupintoyourjaw.Youareonlyaboutfivemilesfromthehospitalwhichisnearestyourhome.Unfortunately,youdon’tknowifyou’llbeabletomakeitthatfar.You’vebeentrainedinaCPRcourse,buttheguywhoteachesthecoursehasn’ttoldyouhowtoperformitonyourself.Whatcanyoudo?Sincemanypeoplearealonewhentheysufferaheartattack,thisarticleseemstobequiteuseful.Withouthelp,peoplewhoseheartsstopbeatingproperlyandwhobegintofeelfaint(头晕的)haveonlyabout10secondsleftbeforetheyfaint.However,theycanhelpthemselvesbycoughingoverandoververyloudly.Adeepbreathshouldbetakenbeforeeachcough,andthecoughmustbedeepandprolonged,comingfrominsidethechest.Deepbreathsandcoughingmustberepeatedabouteverytwosecondswithoutstoppinguntilhelparrives,oruntiltheheartisfelttobebeatingnormallyagain.Deepbreathsgetoxygenintothelungsandcoughingmovementssqueeze(挤压)theheartandkeepthebloodcirculating.Thesqueezingpressureontheheartalsohelpsitbeatnormally.Inthisway,peoplewhoaresufferingaheartattackcangettoaphoneandbetweenbreathscallforhelp.Tellasmanyotherpeopleaspossibleaboutthis,asitmaysavetheirlives!64.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Thegoodthingaboutcoughing.B.Howtohelppeoplesurviveaheartattack.C.Howtoavoidhavingaheartattack.D.Howtosurviveaheartattackwhenalone.65.Accordingtothepassage,CPRismostprobablysomethingdoneto________.A.regainaperson’sbreathandheartbeatB.oneselftohelpsurviveaheartattackC.teachpeoplehowtostayingoodconditionD.trainpeoplehowtostaycalmwhenfacingdanger66.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,what’stheuseoftakingdeepbreathsduringaheartattack?A.Ithelpstosqueezetheheart. B.Ithelpstokeepthebloodcirculating.C.Ithelpstogetoxygenintothelungs. D.Ithelpstoreducethepainsinthechest.67.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercouldyoureadthispassage?A.Healthcare.B.Advertisement.C.Family. D.Education.DPsychologistsinBritainhavesaidthatthelastfullweekofJanuaryisthemostdepressingtimeoftheyear,andhavelabeledtheMondayofthatweek“BlueMonday”,themostdepressingdayoftheyear.Mondaysaregenerallyseenastheworstdayoftheweekbecausepeoplefeelgrumpy(烦躁的)andtiredathavingtogobacktoworkafteraweekendwithadifferentsleeppattern.Therearevariousreasonswhymorepeoplefeeldepressedatthistimeofyear.ManypeoplehaveunpaidcreditcardbillsfortheChristmaspresentstheybought.Asthepartyseasonisover,peoplefeelstressedbecausetheyhavetogobacktoreallife—workandcommuting;theymaybeunhappywiththeirbodyimageaftereatingtoomanycakes,chocolates,andotherfoodatChristmas-time.PeoplemayhavealreadyfailedintheirNewYear’splans,suchasgivingupsmoking.ThebadweatherinJanuarycanalsocontributetopeoplefeelingfedup.Somecompaniesaretakingthisquiteseriouslyandofferingsuggestionsforallthestaffwhoarefeelingdepressed.Theyhopethathelpingpeopleassoonastherearesignsofdepressionwillkeeppeoplefromtakingtimeoff.Evidenceshowsthatunreasonablemanagerswhocontributetotheirstafffeelingfedupatthistimecanexpectanuncooperative(不合作的)workforce.However,it’snotallbad!Manypeoplefeeloptimisticatthistime—thatthingscanonlygetbetter.Psychologistsoffersuggestionsofhowtofightagainstfeelingblue.Theseincludespending15minutesdoinga“gratitudeexercise”,thinkingaboutandwritingdownwhatyouaregratefulfor,suchashealth,family,friendsandsoon.Takingupanewhobby,doingsomeexercise,goingtobedearlier,eatingahealthybreakfast,andlisteningtosomecheerfulmusicareallrecommended(推荐)aswaystofeelmorecheerful.68.HowmanyreasonsarementionedinthispassageforfeelingdepressedinJanuary?A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.69.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatifwesaysomeoneisblue,wemeanheis______.A.wearingblueclothes B.feelingdownC.veryscared D.veryworried70.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.EveryonefeelsdepressedduringthelastfullweekofJanuary.B.Manyworkersleavetheirjobsduringthemostdepressingtimeoftheyear.C.SomepeoplearenotsadinJanuaryastheyknowthatallthefollowingmonthswillbebetter.D.Psychologistsareworkinghardonhowtosolvethe“BlueMonday”problem.第II卷（非选择题共45分）第四部分：写作（共三节，满分45分）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词或首字母，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。71.Theroutehasbeen______(做记号)sothatitiseasytofollow.___________72.Chinaa______hergoaltowalkinspaceintheyear2022.___________73.Oftenblackswerenot______(允许)intohotels,schoolsorlibrariesatall.___________74.Theflowerexhibitionwasaf_______fortheeyes.___________75.Theterroristschosetoplaya_______(致命的)gamewiththecitizens___________76.TheBird’sNestisofgreat_______(价值)totheChinesebuildings.___________77.Itmakes_______(意义)togetyourchildtogetclosetonature.___________78.Mybrotherhasamaster’sd_______fromHarvard.___________79.JournalistsweresenttoWenchuantoc______theevent.___________80.Please_______(提醒)mewhenhewillsetoffforBeijing.Iwillseehim第二节：单句改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给句子中的错误，对每一行做出判断，如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每句只有一处错误），请按下列情况改正，并把答案按要求写在答题卡上：此句多一个词,把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉;然后在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉;此句缺一个词,在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),然后在句子后面的横线上写出该加的词;此句错一个词,在错的词下划一横线,并在该行句子后面的横线上写出改正后的词.Myauntgotmarriedmyuncletenyearsago.Inthefollowing 81._________sevenyears,sh