高考英语考前冲刺精选资料派生词归纳 试题VIP

作人：多莘创一、根据提示写出以下单词的派生词序号123456789根blevaryv.admirev.agreeamazeamuseangryanxiousappearapplyassistattractbeautyusualbelievenounabilityadmirationagreementamazementamusementangeranxietyappearanceapplicationassistanceattractionbeliefadj.blevariousadmirablealikeamazing/amazedamusing/amusedattractivebeautifulbelievableadv.variouslyangrilyanxiouslybeautifullyusuallyopposite(noun(指人)unabledisagreeunlikedisappearapplicantassistantunusualunbelievableusebravebreathchemistrycomfortcompetecontradictcorrecttranslatedevotediffercourageeducateelectricemploycertainctrfortunebraverybreathecompetitioncontradictioncookercorrectiontranslationathpthdevotiondifferenceencourageeducationelectricityemployment/unemploymentfairnessusefulcarefulchemicalcomfortablecompetentcontradictodevoteddifferentelectricalfortunatebravelycarefullycomfortablycorrectlydeadlydeeplycertainlyexactlyfortunateluselessbreathlesscarelesschemistcompetitortranslatordiscourageeducatoremployer/employeeuncertainunfairunfortunafreefriendpossibleventluckpaintpatientphysicspleasurefriendshippossibilityinventionnationalityorganizationpaintingcepleased/friendlyhelpfuluckynationalphysicalyfreelyhappilyhopefullykindlyluckilypatientlypersonallytehelplessenventortouristunluckilyorganizerpainterphysicistpoliticspractiseproduceproperqualifyrealreceiverelatetisfyienceseparatetelecialpleasantpracticeproductionqualificationrealityreceptionrelationthdnessysatisfactionseparationrvicetypewriterlencesimplifycietyhpoliticalpracticalproperlyqualifiedrealize/reallylyysatisfactory/satisfied/satisfyingscientificseparatedsilentlyyspeciallypoliticianproduct(产receiverrelativescientistrvanttypistrsocialisteakerspecialistununwillingsuccessfulsuddenlytastelessactor/actressstronglywillingnessccesssunshineactionstrengthsuccessfultyactivestrengthenwillingcceednteg二、写出以下单词的名词1.tect----protection85.punish----punishment86.record----recorder(机器)87.require----requirement88.responsible----responsibility89.review----review90.reserve----reservation91.secure----security92.shave----r93.shop----shopping94.sick----sickness95.spell----spelling96.starve----starvation97.suggest----suggestion98.survive----survival99.tense----tension102.treat----treatment105.weigh----weight108.know----knowledgeconfidence100.think----thought103.violent----violence106.wise----wisdom109.across----cross111.appoint----appointment112.slave----slaverylo4.warm----warmth107.young----youth110.confident----113.birth----birthplace/birthday114.social----socialism115.weak----weakness116.sharp----sharpener117.dark----darkness118.long----length三、写出以下单词的形容词1.centre----central2.challenge----challenging3.change----changeable/changeful4.cheer----cheerful5.cloud----cloudy6.day----daily7.danger----dangerousdisturbing10.dust----dusty13.south----southernenergetic16.enjoy----enjoyable----unbearable8.delight----delighted11.east----eastern14.north----northern17.end----endless19.agriculture----agricultural21.fantasy----fantastic22.fool----foolishforgetful9.disturb----12.west----western15.energy----18.bear20.face----facial23.forget----24.gold----golden27.love----lovely30.noise----noisypeaceful33.poison----poisonous36.rain----rainyreligious39.salt----salty25.health----healthy26.humor----humorous28.mistake----mistaken29.nature----natural31.pain----painful32.peace----34.power----powerful35.race----racial37.reason----reasonable38.religion----40.self----selfish41.skill----skilled/skillful42.snow----snowy43.suit----suitable44.technique----technical45.tradition----traditionalthankful48.universe----universal49.51.week----weekly52.54.world----worldwide55.asleep46.trouble----troublesome47.thank----value----valuable50.wealth----wealthywind----windy53.wool----woolenbenefit----beneficial56.sleep----sleepy/四、写出以下单词的动词1.bath----bathe4.sharp----sharpen2.large----enlarge5.dark----darken3.weak----weaken6.long----lengthen。1.architecture----architect2.art----artistastronomer4.business----businessman5.clean----cleanercriminal3.astronomy----6.crime----7.dance----dancer10.farm----farmer13.hunt----hunternovelist16.own----owner19.police----policeman8.design----designer11.foreign----foreigner14.lead----leader17.piano----pianist20.post----postman9.engine----engineer12.host----hostess15.novel----18.poem----poet22.rule----ruler23.sing----singer24.strange----stranger25.teach----teacher26.28.village----villagerwinner31.work----worker32.34.write----writer35.六、写出以下单词的反义词1.advantage----disadvantage3.legal----illegal七、常用国家或者地区的派生词。eteenagertraveltraveler29.visit----visitor30.win----library----librarian33.wait----waitressreport----reporter4.fit----unfit序号序号地名adj.noun.(人)capital1AfricaAfrican2洲AsiaAsian3EuropeEuropean4HYAmericaAmericanWashingtonD.C5澳大得亚AustraliaAustralianCanberra6国BritainBritishLondon7英格兰EnglandEnglish/Englishman8加拿大CanadaCanadianOttawa9ChinaChineseBeijing国FranceFrench/FrenchmanParis国GermanyGermanBerlin爱尔兰d大利nHYJapanJapaneseTokyo新西兰NewZealandNewZealander俄罗斯RussiaRussia1.MadameCuriewillalwaysberememberedasthediscoverer(discover)ofradium.ery(discover)radium.Hehadover1000inventions(invent)allhislife.3.Einsteinisalwaysbelievedtobeoneofthegreatestscientists(science)inthe20th(20)century.Hemakegreatcontributions(contribute)tomodernscienceandtechnology.4.IhearLimingcanrun100metersin11seconds.That’sreallyunbelievable5.Don’thesitate,John.Youmustmakeyourowndecision(decide)rightnow.Canyougivemeadescriptiondescribeoflostbag,sir?’IllcallyouifIfindit.7.MyEnglishteacheralwaysencourages(courage)ustodomorespeaking.Heasksusnottofeeldiscouraged(courage)evenifwesometimesmakemistakes.Healsosaysthatweshouldpayspecialattentiontoourpronunciation(pronounce)whenspeaking(speak)English.8.TheGreatwallisoneofthemostfamoustourattractions(attract)inChina.Itattracts(attract)agreatnumberofforeigners(foreign).Iwon’tgotoherweddingunlessinvited(invite).(beauty),andallthemusicians(music)weredoingsuccessfully(succeed).(fortune),someofthemlosttheirlivesonthewaytthehospital.Allthepeoplethinkthatthecareless(care)driverhadheavyresponsibility(responsible)fortheaccident.12.Manyfishhavediedfrompollution(pollute)andmanybirdshavediedfrompolluted(pollute)air.agovernmentofficial(office)saysthatweshouldtakemeasurestopreventtheenvironment(from)beingpolluted(pollute).13.Wealltakepride(proud)inthefactthatChinahasenteredtheWorldTradeOrganization(organize).Thatmeanswecanbuycheaperforeignproducts(produce)inthenearfuture.14.Thecriminal(crime)isinprison.Youcan’tseehimwithoutthepermission(permit)ofthepolice.15.Personally(person)speaking,whatthephysician(physics)saidattheconferencewasencouraging.16.Whatyoudidjustnowmadenodifference(differ).17.Manisshortofnatural(nature)resourcesnow.Theyreallyrequireprotecting/tobeprotected(protect).18.Notonlyshouldwetalkpolitely(polite)butalsoweshouldpayattentiontoourfacial(face)expressionswhencommunicating(communicate)withothers.19Thefamouswriter(write)isgoodatwriting(write)detectivestories.Hehaswritten(write)over1000detectivestoriessincehebegantowritein1995.Thedetectivestorieswritten(write)byhimarepopularallovertheworld.tasteeliciousIhavenevereatensuchtasty(taste)dish.21.Ithinkweshouldstrengthen(strong)thecommunicationbetweenteachersandstudents.22.MartinLutherKingisconsideredoneofthegreatestspeakers(speak)inthe20thcentury.Thespeech(speak)hemadeoncivilrightswillalwaysberememberedbypeopleallovertheworld.23.Mikegotmarried(marry)lastweek.Hedecidedtolivewithhisparentsaftermarriage(marry).24.Wecanfindalotofinformation(inform)bysurfingtheInternet.tadrivingpermitmustbepunished(punish)severely.26.Look!Themanagersarehavingaheateddiscussion(discuss).Theproblembeingdiscussed(discuss)mustbeveryimportant.27.Itwaswhenhewasseriouslyillthatherealizedtheimportance(important)ofhealth.Infact,everybodymustbeawarethathealthisthemostimportant(important)foraperson.28.Theprisoner(prison)hasbeeninprisonforyears.Howhelongsforfreedom29.Atfirst,theAmericansweremainlyfromEuropean(Europe)countries.Later,moreandmoreAsian(Asia)peoplemigratedtotheland.30.ProfessorSmith,oneofthefamouseducators(educate),oncesaid