上短语集锦与作文

Module1Wondersoftheworld【短语归纳】oftheworld世界奇观naturalwonders

自然奇观

man-madewonders人造奇观in参加；加入

(活动)=takepartin3.I’mnotsure.

我不确信4.agreewithsb.

同意某人的看法

sb.agreewithsth.

某人适应（食物、气候）agreetodosth.

同意做某事

agreetosth.(plan

/decision/suggestion)

同意/赞成agreeonsth.(plan/

)

在……方面意见一致5.ontheeasterncoastof...在、、、、、、的东海岸6.inone’sopinion据某人看来;按某人的意见7.morethan=over

多于，超过8.produceelectricity

供电9.Millionsof

数百万的；数以百万计的10.wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.

想做某事Wouldlikesb.todosth.

想要某人做某事11.earlymorning

大清早

12.becomegrey变成灰色13.getoutof...从....出来14.gothrough

意为“穿过，强调从物体内部穿过”；从头至尾的练习15.Fallaway突然向下倾斜16.lookover

从（某物上面）看过去：仔细检查lookacross眺望lookdownto

俯视;向下看17.ontopof

在.....顶部18.atthebottomof在.....的底部19.onbothsides在两边

20.befamousfor意为“以.......而闻名”21.doaninterview做采访

doaninterviewwithsb.

采访某人22.drawapictureof

画一副......的图画23.godown下去；下沉；坠落24.waitfor等候

25.dozensof

许多26.inheight高度；在高度上【语法集萃】1.

agreewithsb

同意某人

agreetodosth

同意做某事2.

wouldliketodosth

想要做某事3.

in+一段时间

在.....（多长时间）之后，常用于回答Howsoon

的提问4.

havebeen/goneto

以及havebeenin的区别5.

becauseof+名词

因为。。。。。6.

withouttdoingsth

没有做某事7.

beafraidofdoingsth.

/

beafraidtodosth.

害怕做某事8.

oneof+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数

最......的.....之一9.

lookforwardtodoingsth

盼望做某事Module2Publicholidays【短语归纳】1.sincethen

从那以后

2.haveathree-dayholiday

有三天的假期3.publicholiday

公众假日

4.haveonedayoff

有一天的休息时间5.allkindsof

各种各样的6.takeavacation=spendavacation

度假

介词短语：on

/

forvacationHeisgoingtotakeavacationtoBeijing.=HeisgoingtoBeijingon

/

forvacation.7.haveapicnic去野餐

Theyaregoingtohaveapicnicinthepark.8.havefun=haveggood

/

greattime=enjoyoneself

玩得开心；过得愉快havefundoingsth.

高兴做某事9.playmusic演奏音乐10.Gosomewhereinteresting去有趣的地方11.assoonas…

一…就…引导时间状语从句（主将从现）IwillcallyouassoonasIgetthere.12.makeshortspeeches做简短的演讲13.givethanksfor

为某事/某物而感谢

Igavethanksforyourhelp.givethankstosb.

向某人表示感谢

Theygavethankstome.14.teachsb.howtodosth.

教某人如何做某事

Tomtaughtmehowtorideabike.15.growcorn种植玉米

16.laythetable摆设餐桌17.tellastorytellstories

讲故事

tellalie

撒谎

tellajoke

讲笑话18.aswell也，位于肯定句句末。

Shelikesswimming.Ilikeswimmingaswell.19.plentyof大量的，充足的，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。20.makemuchprogress取得很大的进步makeprogressin(doing)sth.

在(做)某事方面取得进步21.getback回来

=comeback,goback,return22.Thinkabout考虑；思考

Youalwaysthinkabouteating.

你总是想着吃。23.makeaplanfor为......制定计划

Let’smakeaplanfortheparty.24.wakesb.up叫醒某人

getoutofbed

起床25.fallasleep睡着26.gettogether

聚会27.indifferentways以不同的方式

PeoplecelebrateSpringFestivalindifferentways.28.countdown倒数

Ialwayscountdownthedaysuntiltheendoftheterm.29.dependon依靠,依赖

;取决于

Wecan’tdependonourparents.dependonsb.todosth.

指望某人做某事Weshouldn’t

dependonhimtofinishthework.from除....以外(还有),

相当于besides。Apartfrom

thecost,itwilltakealotoftime.

除了花费外，它还需要许多时间。【语法集萃】+一段时间+off

放多长时间的假

fundoingsth做某事很开心

oneself玩得开心doingsth观看某人做/正在做某事sb.howtodosth教某人如何做某事

'sbettertodosth.最好做某事'tyou...?（否定疑问句）难道你.......吗？

...doing...花费......做........Module3Heroes【短语归纳】1.choosetodosth.

选择做某事2.tellsb.aboutsth.

告诉某人关于某事

Pleasetellmeaboutyourvacationplan.3.oneofthe+

形容词最高级

+

可数名词的复数形式，最……的……之一SheisoneofthemostfamoussingersinCheworld

在世界上

5.

playtabletennis打乒乓球6.stoppingdoingsth.

停止正在做的事

stoptodosth.

停下去做另外一件事7.attenduniversityabroad

出国留学

attendameeting

参加一次会议8.

Whatevershedoes,shenever

givesup.

无论她做什么，她从不放弃。whatever=nomatterwhat

无论什么

giveupdoingsth.=stopdoingsth.

放弃做某事

Youshouldgiveupsmokingatonce.9.haveastrongwill

有坚强的意志10.aswellas

不但……而且还

ShecanspeakEnglishaswellasJapanese.aswellas

同……一样好(同级比较的结构)Heplaysthepianoaswellasyou.11.Sheis

simplythebest.

她确实是最好的。12.diefor

为……而死

diefrom/dieof死于……13.takecareof=lookafter

照顾；护理14.the+

形容词，表示某一类人，表示复数意义，若用作主语，谓语动词用复数形式。therich富人

thepoor穷人

thesick病人

theold老人

theyoung年轻人15.sothat以便;

为的是

(从句中出现情态动词，sothat引导的是目的状语从句)16.inventv.

发明

inventionn.

发明物

inventorn.

发明家17.atthattime

那时候，在那时18.onone’sown=byoneself=alone

独自；单独19.It’susefulforsb.todosth.

做某事对某人有用

beusefulfor(doing)sth.

某事/某物有用20.withoutdoingsth.

没有做某事（做伴随状语）

withoutsth.

没有某物21.managetodosth.

设法做成某事

Hemanagedto

avoidanaccident.

避免22.operate=doanoperationv.

做手术

n.operation

手术operateon+sb./某部位

Thedoctorisoperatingonaboy

/

hisleg.doanoperationonsb.给某人做手术

Thedoctorisdoinganoperationonagirl.23.continuedoingsth.

继续做原来的事continuetodosth.

继续做另一件事24.intheend=atlast=finally

最后；终于

Intheendhefinishedtheworkontime.25.dieof

因……而死（内因）后跟hunger,cold,illness,afever等名词。diefrom

由于…而死（外因）后跟wound,accident,overwork,carelessness等.26.make+宾语

+宾语补足语（名词/形容词）27.takeoff(飞机等)起飞；脱下（衣服等）28.aroundtheworld=allovertheworld

世界各地，全世界29.inneedof需要

needn.30.beproudof

为……感到自豪

31.setoff/

out=startoff/

out

出发；动身setofffor…动身/出发去…

32.getaway

离开，逃离

Ihopetogetawayearlyinthemorning.33.learnfrom向......学习

learnsth.fromsb.

向某人学习某事34.onone’swayhome在某人回家的路上

Iboughtabookonmywayhome.35.saveone’slife

挽救某人的生命

Thedoctortriedhisbesttosavetheboy’slife.再一次【语法集萃】of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数

最.....的......之一sb.aboutsth.告诉某人关于某事

doingsth.开始做做某事todosth.开始做某事sth.停止做某事one'sown独自一人

todosth.设法完成某事...and..........和......两者都

todosth.想做某事sb/sth.+形容词

使某人/某物......todosth.努力干某事

forsb.todosth.等待某人做某事Module4Homealone【短语归纳】after照顾

carefulwith

/of小心（对待）.......sure确保

of许多，大量5.cooksimplemeals

做简单的饭菜

6.wakeup醒；醒来7.beabouttodosth.

将要/打算做某事

8.haveagoodtrip

旅途愉快coupleof两个,几个

off关掉；关闭（设备）turnon

开11.sb.be/feelboredwithsth.

某人对某事感到厌烦12.cometrue实现

worriedabout=worryabout担心14.onbusiness出差

15.atlast最后;终于16.havefun玩得高兴

soonas一......就......18.hurrytodosth.

匆忙做某事

19.asksb.forsth.向某人要某物20.handin上交

18.beunabletodosth.不能做某事19.feeltiredandsleepy

感到又累又困

20.helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.(to)dosth.21.tidyup收拾；整理

22.Plantodosth.

计划/打算做某事22.dependon依靠；依赖

;取决于

23.saygoodbyetosb.和某人道别24.seesb.off送别某人

25.bebusydoingsth.=bebusywithsth.26.be

/getreadyforsth.

为某事准备好

be/getreadytodosth.

准备好做某事27.getsth.ready

把某物准备好

Wemustgetdinnerready.Theguestsarecoming.28.inahurry

匆忙

hurryup

赶快

29.byaccident=bychance

意外地，偶然地30.lateron以后，后来31.takeaway

拿走，带走danger

处于危险中

33.alldaylong整天34.Pointout

指出

35.callthepolice

报警36.cleanup清理

37.fightwith

与……打架【语法集萃】1.so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语........也是如此2.so+形容词/副词+that从句

如此......以至于3.lotsof+可数名词复数/不可数名词

许多......4.advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事

5.beabouttodosth.即将做某事todosth.想要做某事7.abit+形容词/副词

有点.....8.havetodosth.不得不做某事

9.afew+可数名词复数

几个......unabletodosth.不能做某事

11.trytodosth.设法做某事12.wantdosth.想让某人做某事

13.starttodosth.开始做某事14.behappytodosth.做某事很高兴

15.tallsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事16.learntodosth.学会做某事

17.bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事Module5Museums【短语归纳】1.onthesecondfloor

在二楼

2.beagainsttherule

违反规定3.introuble

处于困境

4.Noentry.

禁止入内5.That’snogood.

那不行

6.takeaphoto

/photos

/

pictures

拍照7.Nophotos.

禁止拍照8.Nowonder.

难怪。9.berude

粗鲁的

10.goupstairs/downstairs上楼/下楼11.punishsb.for(doing)sth.

因(做)某事而惩罚某人12.Thereisnoshoutingandnorunning.

禁止喧哗和跑。13.bedifferentfrom

与……不同

14.talkaboutsb.

/sth.

谈论某人/某事15.Theanswertothequestion

那个问题的答案

thekeytothedoor

门的钥匙16.digcoal挖煤

17.physicsexperiments物理实验18.aswellas

不仅……而且

19.fill…with…把…装满…

=befullof20.findout查明

21.compare...with

把…和…相比较22.peopleofallages

各个年龄段的人

23.haveawonderfultime玩得很开心24.befree

免费的25.makeanoise

发出噪音

26.allowsb.todosth.

允许某人做某事

allowdoingsth.

允许做某事27.Onthegroundfloor

在一楼28.takeaboattrip乘船旅行

ahighfever发高烧30.sendanemail发送电子邮件

down写下33.getintotrouble陷入麻烦

therule破坏规则35.keepquiet保持安静

36.makesure确保;务必37.Takethelift

乘电梯38.inthewholeworld在全世界39.between...and...在.......和......之间40.dropin顺便拜访

dropinonsb.

顺便拜访某人

dripinatsp.

参观某地41.payattentionto

注意

payattentionto(doing)sth.

注意（做）某事42.lookforwardto(doing)sth.

盼望（做）某事【语法集萃】a/an+形容词+名词单数！多么......一个......!2.What’sthematter(withsb.)?(某人)怎么了？3.payattentionto

（doing）sth.注意（做）某事4.lookforwardtodoingsth.期待做某事5.withoutdoingsth.没有做某事Module6Problems【重点短语】1.toomuch+

不可数名词

太多的

theguitar

弹吉他3.playmusicalinstruments演奏乐器

4.Stopsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事5.makeadealwithsb.

与某人达成协议6.anyway

不管怎样7.failtheexam

考试不及格

passtheexam

通过考试

failtodosth.

做某事没成

8.wantsb.todosth.

想要某人做某事9.getintothehabitof(doing)sth.

养成做某事的习惯10.comehomefromschool

放学回到家

11.dovolunteerwork

做义工12.That’s

/

It’sashame.=That’s

/

It’sapity.Whatashame/pity.

真可惜；真遗憾13.Nodeal.

不行。

14.Insteadof(doing)sth.

代替/而不是做某事15.That’snotthepoint.

那不是重点。

16.considerdoingsth.

考虑做某事17.lastword

最终决定；最后一句话

18.askforone’sadvice

征求某人的建议19.comeroundtosp.

拜访（某地）

20.usesth.for(doing)sth.

把某物用于(做)某事

21.gowrong

出毛病；出故障

22.decidetodosth.

决定做某事out

试用；试

24.takeoff

起飞；脱下；卸载25.nolonger=not...anylonger(nomore=not

…anymore

不再)26.beangrywithsb.

生某人的气

beangryatsth.

对某事生气27.getback

找回；要回

28.makemistakes

犯错29.tellsb.todosth./tellsb.nottodosth.30.tellsb.thetruth

告诉某人真相

=tobehonest

说实话31.atleast

至少

atmost

至多32.apologisetosb.for(doing)

因某事向某人道歉

=makeanapologytosb.for(doing)sth.33.paythebill

付钱；34.offertodosth.

主动提出做某事35.warnsb.(not)todosth.

警告某人（不要）做某事36.bymistake

错误地37.hurryup

快点；赶快38.gethighmarks

取得高分39.Pocketmoney

零花钱40.refusetodosth.

拒绝做某事41.saveupalotofmoney

攒了许多钱42.feelsorryfor

为……感到遗憾

43.getintotroublewithsb.

与某人关系紧张44.warnsb.of

/about(doing)sth.

警告某人关于（做）某事【语法集萃】1.sb.spendsometime/money(in)doingsth

花费时间、金钱做某事2.want(sb.)todosth

想要（某人）做某事3.stopsb.\sth.(from)doingsth.

阻止某人做某事4.getintothehabbitofdoingsth.

养成做...的习惯5.It’s+adj.(形容词）+todosth.做某事是...的6.as+形容词或副词的原形+as

和...一样....7.Youshould+动词原形

你应该做....8.finishdoingsth

完成做某事Module7Greatbooks【短语归纳】’sup?=What’swrong?=What’sthematter?+withsb./sth.

某人/某物有某事2.more…

than…与其说…不如说…3.discussv.

讨论–

n.discussion

--

haveadiscussion

进行讨论4.makesense合情理；明智，有意义

makesensetosb.

/sth.

对某人/某物有意义Thatdoesnotmakesensetome.

那对我没意义。5.influencesb.

/

sth.

影响…

=haveaninfluenceonsb.

/sth.

对…有影响theway顺便问一下7.notas/so..as...

不如

.......8.whydon’tyoudosth.?=Whynotdosth.?

为什么不做某事？9.getintotrouble遇上麻烦

10.inthemiddleof

在......中间/中部11.escapefrom…从…逃跑12.foratime

一度，一时，一段时间surprisedtodosth.对做某事感到惊讶

besurprisedatsth.

对某事感到惊奇insurprise

吃惊地，惊奇地

toone’ssurprise

令某人吃惊的是14.morethan+

名词

不只是，不仅仅是15.payfor(sth.)为…付钱；为.....付出代价16.ineverydayEnglish用日常英语17.Itisthoughttobe=Peoplethinkthat

人们认为18.intheformof以......的方式，以.......的形式

up成长，长大

thetime总是，一直

21.laughatsb.

嘲笑某人smileatsb.对菒人微笑22.turnthesituationround扭转局势23.inreturn作为回报

Isenthimapresentinreturnforhishelp.24.beincludedin被包括在.......中25.forfree无偿，免费

【语法集萃】1.What'sup?什么事？2.describe...as...把....描绘成....，把......说成......3.Isuppose(that)+从句

我猜想4.Whydon'tyoudo...?你为什么不.....呢?5.It'sapitythat+从句

遗憾的是.....6.bepleasedtodosth很高兴做某事Module8Sportslife【短语归纳】for是.......的缩写;代表

2.trainfor

为……训练3.playagainst和......比赛4.beatsb.打败某人/团队

winthematch

/prize

赢得比赛/奖品5.ifmymemoryiscorrect

如果我没记错的话

haveagood/badmemory

记忆力好/差6.makea

decision做决定

decisionn.7.That’snoexcuse.

那不是借口。8.noway决不；不可能

9.facethetruth

面对事实10.havenochancetodosth.

/

havenochanceofdoingsth.

没机会做某事11.remembertodosth.=don’tforgettodosth.

记得做某事

=

不要忘记做某事12.bemadat/

withsb.=beangrywithsb.

生某人的气

Sheismadatmeforbeinglate.13.nicework=goodjoy=welldone做得好14.cheerforsb.

为某人加油

cheersb.up

让某人开心/振作起来15.successn.

成功

succeedv.successfuladj.successfullyadv.16.thehighjump

跳高

jumphigh

跳得高sb.todosth.

鼓励某人做某事

beencouragedtodosth.

被鼓励去做某事

在…中间(三者或三者以上)19.havetheabilitytodosth.

有做某事的能力

havetheabilityindoingsth.有能力做某事20.setup

建立，成立21.atthesametime

同时

therecord

打破纪录23.usesth.todosth.

使用某物去做某事

thesametime同时25.infact事实上，实际上

26.fromnow/thenon

从现在/那时起27.suffer

…from…患(病),受(某病)折磨

28.Itisapitythat

令人遗憾的是29.stopsb.(from)doingsth.

阻止某人做某事30.asymbolof…

…的象征31.continuetodosth.=goontodosth.;continuedoingsth.=goondoingsth.继续做某事32.takepridein...以.......为骄傲33.preparefor...为......做准备

prepare…for…为…准备…34.firstofall

首先,起初（强调次序）all

首要的是，最重要的是【语法集萃】1.remembertodosth记得去做某事2.justtodo只为做........3.wantdosth.想让某人做某事.hadbetterdosth.最好做某事5.Itisapitythat.........是个遗憾6.stopdoingsth.阻止某人做某事7.continuetodosth.继续做某事sb.todosth.建议某人做某事's+形容词+todosth.做某事是......的10.needtodosth需要做某事Module9Greatinventions【短语归纳】1.

tosomedegree在某种程度上

2.putup挂；张贴；公布；举起；搭起；3.ontheschoolwebsite在学校网站上4.hearfromsb.

收到某人的信

5.takegoodcareof好好照顾；好好看管6.waitforweeks

等好几个星期

7.sendandreceivephotosandemails

发送和接收相片和邮件8.Iwonder=Iwanttoknow

我想知道

9.inthefuture

在将来

inthepast

在过去of

数以千计的；成千上万的

11.electronictechnology

电子技术12.morepowerful

更有效

不管怎样14.Hereitis.

它在这。

15.anemptymemorycard

一张空白的存储卡16.readtheinstructions

看说明书17.lendsth.tosb.

把某物借给某人

borrowsth.fromsb.

/sp.

从某人/某地借某物18.useitproperly

正确使用它

19.buyanewspaperreadanewspaper20.Bereplacedby被......取代

21.lookthrough

快速阅读；浏览22.gotosleep

入睡；睡着

=hosedays

在那个年代24.atatime

每次；一次

25.byhand

用手；靠手做26.asaresult

结果；因此

asaresultof

由于；因为27.developv.

发展→

n.development28.makesb./sth.+adj.

使某人/某物处于某种状态

Thebadnewsmakeshersad.29.inaway从某一点上看；在某种程度上

30.compare

…to…把…比作/看作31.anamountof+

不可数名词大量的

/allkindsof各种各样的33.waitandsee

等等看；等着瞧

34.give/makeareport

做报告35.keepawayfrom

远离

36.hundredsofmillionsof+复数名词数亿的....research

做调查

38.searchfor搜寻；搜查41.Communicatewith

与……联系

39.writetosb.=writealettertosb.结某人写信40.what’smore

而且，更重要的是

【语法集萃】1.lendsth.tosb.

把某物借给某人

2.promisedosth.

承诺某人做某事3.allowsbtodosth

允许某人干某事

4.insteadofdoingsth.

代替做某事5.Itseems+(that)从句

看起来好像......6.Starttodosth.开始做某事7.needtodosth.

需要做某事

8.not与all连用表示“并不是所有的都”9.It’s+形容词+todosth.做某事是....的

10.tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事11.learntodosth学做某事

12.inthe+序数词+century在......世纪Module10Australia【短语归纳】1.asksb.(not)todosth.

要求某人(不)做某事2.Writealettertosb.

给某人写信3.herewego我们这就去看看，我们开始吧4.incentralAustralia

在澳大利亚中部5.accordingto

根据；按照

6.thelocalpeople

当地居民7.aspecialandmagicalplace

一个特殊而神奇的地方8.What’sitsheight?

它的高度是多少？

9.lieoff/

to

/in

/on

位于10.sheepfarmers

牧羊人

sb.

/sth.away

使某人/某物不靠近12.cutsth.

把某物从某物身上剪掉

13.That’swhy…那就是…的原因14.That’sbecause…

那就是因为…

15.Keepadiary

写日记16.brushsth.

把某物从某物身上刷掉

17.atthetime=atthattime

在那时18.atthemoment现在；此刻

19.Sb.besurprisedatsth.某人对…感到惊奇differentperiodsoftheday

在每天的不同时代21.haveacloserelationshipwith

…与…关系密切22.inmanyways

在许多方面

23.growgrapes

种葡萄24.lieinthesun

躺在阳光下

26.inthefields

在田野里

onthehill

在小山上27.gohorseriding

去骑马

28.farbehind

与......相差很远29.beproudtobe

以是…而自豪along

和睦相处31.beusedtodoingsth.

习惯做某事

usedtodosth.

过去经常做某事【语法集萃】1.askdosth.

要求某人做某事

2.begoingto+动词原形

将要.......3.keepsb./sth.away

使......避开，使

......不靠近4.oneof+名词复数

......之一5.show=showsthtosb

把某物给某人看

6.enjoydoingsth

喜欢做某事

Module11Photos【短语归纳】1.takephotos拍照2.Youbet.=sure=ofcourse=certainly

当然。3.thethingis

重要的是

4.Ihaveafeelingthat

我有种感觉

5.havedifficulty(in)doingsth.

做某事有困难7.Itdoesn’tmatter.

没关系。

8.forthefirsttime

第一次9.bepleasedwith

对......感到满意10.beinwithachancetodosth.=beinwithachanceofdoingsth.

有机会做某事haveachancetodosth.=haveachanceofdoingsth.11.readout宣读

12.morethan+

形/副词

=very

非常

morethanhappy=veryhappy

非常开心13.protect…against

/from…保护…免受…14.comparedwith…与…相比(作状语)15.eventhough=evenif

尽管(引导让步状语从句)16.giveprizetosb.

给某人颁奖17.agroupof

一群；一组18.minddoingsth.

介意做某事tosb.

向某人祝贺

congratulationsonsth.

为某事祝贺20.thankstosb.=say/

givethankstosb.

向某人表示感谢thanksto=becauseof

幸亏；由于23.far(away)from离......远,远离21.welcomesb.todosth.

欢迎某人做某事

theprizestosb.

给某人颁奖24.enterthecompetition

参加比赛

winthecompetition

赢利比赛【语法集萃】1.Whydon’tyoudo...?为什么不做2.Whataboutdoingsth.?做某事怎么样3.besorrytodosth.对做某事感到抱歉

4.protect+宾语+against保护......;使......不受5.managetodosth.设法做某事

6.congratulationstosb.祝贺某人7.startdoingsth.

开始做某事

8.begintodosth.

想要做某事9.wanttodosth.

想要做某事

10.beusedtodoingsth.习惯于干某事Module12Saveourworld【短语归纳】1.beadangerto

对……有伤害2.somany+

可数名词复数

somuch+

不可数名词

这么多的……4.It’snouse/gooddoingsth.

做某事是没用的

5.collectwaste收集废品6.niceidea=goodidea

好主意

7.saveenergy

节约能源8.causepollution

引发污染

9.turnoff关闭，turnon打开10.askforsb.

找某人，求见某人

askforsth.

要某物

asksb.forsth.

向某人要某物11.divide

…into…把…分成…

12.What

…dowith…?How

…

dealwith…?

怎样处理…？13.

throwaway

扔掉14.tonsof

大量的，许多的15.

beharmfultosb.

/sth.=doharmtosb.

/sth.

对某人/某物有害16.Ifpossible=ifitispossible

如果可能17.o=turninto把......变成......18.makeachange

作出改变

19.hopeforsth.

期待/盼望某事20.takestepstodosth.

采取措施做某事

21.Makeapolicyfor

为……制政策22.tryone’sbesttodosth.

尽某人最大努力做某事23.protecttheenvironment

保护环境

24.planttrees

种树，植树25.cleanup

打扫，清理

ashorttime

这么短的时间27.somuch+不可数名词

那么多

28.It’snousedoingsth.

做某事是没有用的tosb.

向某人祝贺

congratulationsonsth.

为某事祝贺20.thankstosb.=say/

givethankstosb.

向某人表示感谢thanksto=becauseof

幸亏；由于23.far(away)from离......远,远离21.welcomesb.todosth.

欢迎某人做某事

theprizestosb.

给某人颁奖24.enterthecompetition

参加比赛

winthecompetition

赢利比赛【语法集萃】1.Whydon’tyoudo...?为什么不做2.Whataboutdoingsth.?做某事怎么样3.besorrytodosth.对做某事感到抱歉

4.protect+宾语+against保护......;使......不受5.managetodosth.设法做某事

6.congratulationstosb.祝贺某人7.startdoingsth.

开始做某事

8.begintodosth.

想要做某事9.wanttodosth.

想要做某事

10.beusedtodoingsth.习惯于干某事Module12Saveourworld【短语归纳】1.beadangerto

对……有伤害2.somany+

可数名词复数

somuch+

不可数名词

这么多的……4.It’snouse/gooddoingsth.

做某事是没用的

5.collectwaste收集废品6.niceidea=goodidea

好主意

7.saveenergy

节约能源8.causepollution

引发污染

9.turnoff关闭，turnon打开10.askforsb.

找某人，求见某人

askforsth.

要某物

asksb.forsth.

向某人要某物11.divide

…into…把…分成…

12.What

…dowith…?How

…

dealwith…?

怎样处理…？13.

throwaway

扔掉14.tonsof

大量的，许多的15.

beharmfultosb.

/sth.=doharmtosb.

/sth.

对某人/某物有害16.Ifpossible=ifitispossible

如果可能17.o=turninto把......变成......18.makeachange

作出改变

19.hopeforsth.

期待/盼望某事20.takestepstodosth.

采取措施做某事

21.Makeapolicyfor

为……制政策22.tryone’sbesttodosth.

尽某人最大努力做某事23.protecttheenvironment

保护环境

24.planttrees

种树，植树25.cleanup

打扫，清理

ashorttime

这么短的时间27.somuch+不可数名词

那么多

28.It’snousedoingsth.

做某事是没有用的Module1TheGreatWallTheGreatWallofisveryfamousinChinabecauseitisoneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld.Itisaman-madewonderandweareproudofit.TheGreatWallhasalonghistoryandit'smorethantwothousandyearsold.ItwasbuiltinQinwallisabout6700kilometreslong.Atthattime,theGreatWallwasbuilttoprotectChineseagainstenemies.ButnowtheGreatWallisagoodplacetovisit.Everyyearmillionsofpeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisitit.Module2Myfavouritefestival/PublicholidaySpringFestivalismyfavoriteholiday.WhydoIlikeSpringFestivalbest?TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalfortheChinesepeople.IhavelotsoffunattheSpringalwayscomesinJanuaryorFebruary.Ourfamilygettogethertohaveabigdinneratmygrandparents’home.Wealwayseatalotofdeliciousfoodandtalkathefirstday,MycousinandIbothgethongbaofromourrelativescomeroundusduringtheSpringoftenwatchTVathomeintheevening.Module3MyheroMyheroisNormanBethune.NormanBethuneisoneofthemostfamousheroesinChina.HewasaCanadiandoctor.HecametoChinatohelptheChinesepeopleanddiedforthem.NormanBethunewasborninbecameadoctorandwenttoSpain.Duringthewar,hetreatedthewoundedhecametoChina.InChina,hecontinuedtotreatsickandwoundedsoldiers.Oncehecuthisfinger,andfinallydiedofhiswound.HeisstillrememberedinbothChinaandCanada.Heisinmyheartforever.Module5RulesMyschoolhassomanyrules.Inourschool,wecan’tbeagainsttherulesorwe’llbepunishedbyourteacher.Forexample,studentsshouldwearschoolclothes.Boysshouldnothavelonghair.Nosmokinginourschool.Studentsmustn’tfightinschool.Studentscan’tbelateforschool.Noshoutinginourclassroom.Youcan’tdroplitteranywhereandweshouldkeepourschoolclean.Theserulesaregoodforus,andIthinkifwecanfollowtheserules,wecanstudybeter.Module7MyfavouritebookDoyouknowMonkeyKing?It'saherointhebookofJourneytotheWest.Anditisoneofmyfavouritebooks.ItiswrittenbyWuChengen，anancientChinesewriter.IttellssomeexcitingstoriesofMonkeyKing.Heleadsagroupofmonkeystobeagainsttherules.ThenhewenttothewestwithTangSeng.Theygetintoalotoftroublesandfinallytheygettothewestandfinishtheirjourney.Ithinkthebookisveryexcitingandinteresting.SoIreaditagainandagain.Ifyouhaven'treadthebookyet,readitnowandyouwillfindawonderfulworldinit.Module8MyfavouritesportstarMyfavouritesportingheroisLiuXiang.Heisasportsmaninhurdling.HewasborninShanghai.Whenhewasyoung,hewenttoasportsschoolandtrainedforthehighjump.ThenhewasnoticedbyhiscoachSunHaiping.Hetrainedveryhardandhegotgreatsuccess.HewonmanygoldmedalsintheOlympicGames.Now,hestoppedtrainingbutheisstillaheroinmyheart.Wealltakeprideinhim.hometownChinaChinaismyhometownanditisabeautifulcountry.ItliesintheeastofAsia.Beijingisthecapitalofit.ThepopulationofChinaisverylarge.Chinahasalonghistoryandtherearemanyinterestingplaces,suchastheSummerPalace,theGreatWall.It’shotinsummerandcoldinwinter.Chinesepeoplearefriendlyandkind.Wealllikenoodlesandriceverymuch.Whenwe’refree,weoftenplaybasketballandplaytabletennis.IamproudofmyhometownandIhopeitwillbemoreandmorebeautiful.Module12HowtoprotecttheenvironmentPollutionisourgreatenemy.Sowemustprotecttheenvironmentinourdailylife.First,don’twastethings.Turnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.Next,reusethethings.Usethingsforaslongaspossible.Don’tthrowthingsaway.Finally,recyclethewaste.Therewillbelesswasteandlesspollutioninourlifeifwerecyclethem.Pollutionisharmfultomanandanimals,suchasairpollution,waterpollutionandsoon.Ihopethateveryonewillprotectenvironmentbecauseweonlyhaveoneearth.吴忠市区2022—2022学年度第一学期末教学质量监测九年级英语总分：120分答题时间：120分钟命题人：闵学军选择题（共72分）一、听力（共25小题，计分25分；其中有5个小题为非选择题，计分5分，答题位置在第7页非选择题第五题听力题内）I.听对话选出正确的图画。(每小题1分，计分5分)()1.A. B. C.()2.A.B. C.()3A. B. C.(). B. C.(). B. C.II.听句子选择恰当的答语。(每小题1分，计分5分)()makingwordcards. B.Byreadingnovels. C.Bylisteningtotapes.() B.Football. C.Children’sDay.() B.At5:00. C.Yes,Idon’tknow.()isfriendly. B.HewasOK. C.Hewasshy.() B.Cotton. C.Wood.Ⅲ.听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。(每小题1分，计分5分)() B.Dogs. C.Cats.()readingaloud. B.Byspeakingtohimself.C.Bypracticingwithothers.() B.Silver. C.Gold.()SpringFestival. B.Mid-AutumnDay. C.ChristmasDay.()bank. B.Theschool. C.Therestaurant.Ⅳ.听对话选择正确答案。(共5小题，计分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第16和第17两个小题。()16.Wheredidthemango?A.France. B.China. C.Britain.()17.Whatwastheweatherlikewhenthemanwasthere?A.Itwashot. B.Itwassunny. C.Itwaswindy.听下面一段对话，回答第18至第20三个小题。()18.WhatisJennydoingnow?A.Sheisshopping. B.She’sbuyingtickets. C.Sheisworking.()19.WheredoesMikework?A.Inaschool. B.Inamovietheatre. C.Inamuseum.()20.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theconversationhappensat2.B.Theticketsforthemoviearefree.C.Theshowlastsforoneandahalfhours.二、单项填空（共15小题，计分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()Hello,couldIspeaktoTony,please?--------Yes,_________Tonyspeaking.A.ThisisB.That’sC.I’mD.He’s()22.------Howlongwillittakemetogothere?--------You’llgetthere_______fiveminutes.()23.We__________Englishforabout5years.studied()24.OK,let’sgo.It’s__________tobeearlyandgettherebeforetherearemanypeople.()