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九年级(上)期中英语试卷
单项选择:从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1.(1分)Ifelttired,Ifelthappy.
A.Though,butB.Though,/
C.Notonly,butalso
2.(1分)--Tomhasmaderapidprogress.
--,hestudiedhard.
A.SodoesheB.SohasheC.Sohehas
3.(1分)theheavyrain,wecan'tgooutforapicnic.
A.ThankstoB.BecauseofC.Asfor
4.(1分)--Wherearethechildren?
--Theythereadingroom.
A.havegonetoB.havebeento
C.were
5.(1分)--Iwillruneverymorningfromnowon.
--Don'tbesosure..
A.AllroadsleadtoRome
B.Easiersaidthandone
C.Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourmindonit
6.(1分)--Whatanimalsdoyoulike?Cats,dogsorpigs?
--ofthem.Ithinktheyareverylovely.
A.NoneB.AllC.Both
7.(1分)Itisgettingdark,theyarestillworking.
A.butB.soC.and
8.(1分)--Wow,Thechairissodirty!Doyouwanttosithere?
--.1willgosomewhereelse.
A.OfcourseB.Yes
C.Certainlynot
9.(1分)Thatlittlegirlateicecream,soshehadastomachache.
A.toomanyB.muchtooC.toomuch
10.(1分)Iwanttoaknifefromhim,butheisusingit.Canyoume
one?
A.borrow/lendB.lend/borrow
C.lend/lend
11.(1分)--DoyouknowRuiyunMountain?Theairthereisfreshandtheriverisclear.
--.Let'sgothere.
A.Idon'tthinksoB.Soundsgreat
C.Goodluck
12.(1分)myfathermymotherlikesthatmovie.Theyboththinkitisveryboring!
A.Neither***norB.Both…and
C.Either*"or
13.(1分)--Haveyouseenmycoat?
--Yes,Isawitintheroomjustnow.
A.somewhere,anywhereB.anywhere,somewhere
C.somewhere,everywhere
14.(1分)Michael'sfatherwantstohissonthebesteducation.
A.give---toB.provide,,,with
C.send,,,to
15.(1分)Iwouldliketoknow.
A.howfaristhepostoffice
B.wherecanIfindthepostoffice
C.wherethepostofficeis
二.完形填空:从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
16.(10分)Inmanypartsoftheworld,farmersandtheirfamilieslivein(1)__ortowns.In
theUnitedStates,however,eachfarmfamilyliveson(2)___ownfields,andoftencan'tsee
(3)neighbors.Insteadoftravelingfromavillagetothefieldseverymorning,American
farmersstay(4)___theirlandalltheweek.Theytraveltothe(5)___townonSaturdaysfor
shoppingoronSundaysforchurch.The(6)___rideonhorsestolargeschools.Ofcourse,life
keepschangingforeveryone,includingfarmers.Todaytherearecars,goodroads,radiosandso
on.Andofcoursetherearemachinesforfarming.Allofthesehave(7)___farmlife.
Formanyyears,however,farminginAmericawas(8)___alonelywayofliving.Farmers
hadto(9)___theirproblemsbythemselves.Butnowtheylearntotrynewmethodsandtobelieve
theirownideasinsteadof(10)___olderways.
(1)A.villagesB.citiesC.countries
(2)A.it'sB.itC.its
(3)A.someB.muchC.any
(4)A.onB.inC.for
(5)A.farthestB.nearestC.smallest
(6)A.workersB.childrenC.farmers
(7)A.changedB.becomeC.protected
(8)A.neverB.oftenC.seldom
(9)A.refertoB.dealwithC.carryout
(10)A.bringingB.givingC.following
三.阅读理解(共4小题,每小题10分,满分40分)
17.(10分)
Takealookatthefollowingads!Youmayfindsomeusefulinformationyouneedhere!
Guitarlessons
1Goodatteachingkidsfor5years!
Youcansurfthewebsite:
tofindoutmoreaboutit.
Lostdog
*Mediumsize,withbrownspotsandwhiteshort
hair.AnsweryouwhenyoucallitDavid.Many
thanksforsendingitback.
Taxidriverwanted
ooExperienceandagoodknowledgeofthecity
arenecessary.Englishisalsoamust.
Under45yearsold.
CallMr.Whiteat5132683.
Apartmentforsale
Twobedrooms,akitchenandabathroom.
扈Hotwater8:00-18:00.
Beautifulsightsoutofthewindows.
E-mail:sdgt@
(1)Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttohaveaguitarlesson?
A.WecantelephoneMr.Whiteal5132683.
B.Wecansurfthewebsite:
C.Wecane-mail:sdgt@
(2)Whatdoesthelostdoglooklike?
A.Itisverybig.
B.Ithaswhitespotsandbrownshorthair.
C.Ithasbrownspotsandwhiteshorthair.
(3)Ifyouwantthejobasataxidriver,whatrequirement(条件)doyouneed?__
A.Knowthecityverywell.
B.Masteratleastthreelanguages.
C.Beover45yearsold.
(4)WhichinformationabouttheapartmentisNOTmentionedinthetable?__
A.Ithasakitchen.
B.Ithasthreefloors.
C.Ithashotwaterinthedaytime.
(5)Whatmaybeneartheapartment?__
A.Anoldfactory.
B.Asmallhouse.
C.Abeautifulpark.
18.(10分)Peoplebegintoworryaboutthesupportcapacity(能力)oftheearth.Theremaybe
onlystandingroomforeachpersoninthefuture.
Lima'spopulationwas5.7millionin1985butitgrewto9.1millionin2000.Tianjin'swas7.9
millionin1985.In2000,itboostedto9.7million.SuchcitiesasLondon,Osaka,Moscow,Beijing,
andTeheranarehavingasimilarpopulationgrowth.Shanghai,NewYorkandStPauloseeafaster
populationexplosion(爆炸).Tokyohad18.8millionin1985.In2000itchangedinto20.2
million.Mexicocityhad17.3millionpeoplein1985.Butin2000,itspopulationreached25.8
million.
Whatdoesthepopulationgrowthmean?Itmeansgreaterpressurefortheearth.Ifthe
governmentdoesn'ttakeanyactiontocontrolthepopulation,wewouldhaveonlystandingroom
bytheendofthe21stcentury.
(1)Theunderlinedword“boosted”inthesecondparagraphmeans__.
A.增加
B.改善
C.进步
(2)Thecitywhichhadthelargestpopulationin2000is__?
A.Lima
B.Tianjin
C.Mexico
(3)Ifthepopulationgoesongrowingfast,__.
A.Therewillbegreaterpressurefortheearth
B.Wewillhavemorestandingroominthefuture
C.Thesupportcapacityoftheearthisstrongerthanbefore
(4)Fromthepassage,weknow__.
A.Itiseasyfbrustocontrolthepopulation
B.Weshouldtakesomeactiontocontrolthepopulation
C.Weneedn'tworryaboutthepopulationproblems
(5)Wecanreadthispassagein__.
A.ahistorybook
B.asciencebook
C.aTVguide
19.(10分)Oneday,therewasablindmancalledJohnsittingonthefloorwithahatbyhisfeet
andasignthatread,"Iamblind.Pleasehelpme.”
Apublicist(广告员)namedTomsawthatthemanonlyhadafewcoinsinhishat.Heputa
fewofhisowncoinsinthehat.Withoutsayinganything»hetookthesign,turneditaroundand
wroteanewmessage.Thenheputthesignbythefeetoftheblindman,andleft.
Laterthatafternoonthepublicistreturnedtotheblindmanandnoticedthathishatwasalmost
fullofcoins.Theblindmanrecognized(识别)hisfootstepsandaskedifitwashewhohadchanged
hissign.Hewantedtoknowwhatthemanwroteonit.
Thepublicistsaid,nIjustwrotethemessagealittledifferently.'1234Hesmiledandwentonhis
way.
Thenewsignread,"Springhascome,butIcan'tseeanything.1'
(1)Whatistheblindman'sname?___
A.Tom.
BJohn.
C.Sorry,Idon'tknow.
(2)Howdidpublicisthelptheblindman?___
A.Thepublicistsaidsomething.
B.Thepublicisttookawaythesign.
C.Thepublicistwroteanewmessageonthesign.
(3)Howdidtheblindmanrecognizethepublicist?___
A.Bythesign.
B.Byhisfootst印s.
C.Byhiscoins.
(4)Whendidthestoryhappen?___
A.Inspring.
B.Insummer.
C.Inwinter.
(5)Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?___
A.Thepoweroflanguage.
B.Acleverpublicist.
C.Theblindman.
20.(10分)Doyouknowthechangesoflifeinthepastandatpresent?Hundredsofyearsago,
lifewasharderthanitistoday.Peopledidn'thavemodernmachines.Therewasnomodemmachine,
either.
Lifetodayhasbroughtnewproblems.OneofthebiggestproblemsispolIution.Waterpollution
hasmadeourriversandlakesdirty.ltkillsourfishandaffectsourdrinkingwater.Noisepollution
makesustalklouderandbecomeangrymoreeasily.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindof
pollution.ltaffectseverylivingthingintheworld.Cars,planesandfactoriesallpollutetheairevery
day.Sometimesthepollutedairissothickthatitislikeaquilt(被子)overthecity.Thiskindof
quiltiscalledsmog.
ManykindsofpollutionBadEffects
Waterpollution(1).
(2).
Noisepollution(3)__________________.
Itmakesusbecomeangrymoreeasily.
Airpollution(4)__________________.
Itislikeaquiltoveracity.
(5)Whatotherpollutiondoyouknow?Whatbadeffectscanitcause?
四.词汇知识运用(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)A.完成句子:根据句意及汉语
提示,用所给词组的适当形式填空。
21.(1分)Therearemanykindsofanimals(在地球上).
22.(1分)Doyouknow(温室效应)?
23.(1分)Ourcountryhasdevelopedalotbecauseofthe(改革开放).
24.(1分)Haveyou(为…付钱)thatcoat?
25.(1分)(天呐)!Mybikeisbroken!
26.(1分)Didyou(与...保持联系)yourparents?
27.(1分)Weshouldhelppeople(在贫困之中).
28.(1分)Lijiangisabeautifulplace,youshould(来参观一下).
29.(1分)Wouldyouliketobe(一名环保人士)?
30.(1分)Wemuststophimfrom(吸毒),orhewilldie.
五.综合填空:用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整、正确。
31.(10分)
important;they;so;how;answered
go;before;ready;study;holiday
Afewdays(1)Mother'sDay,theteacherwantedtoknow(2)hisstudents
weregoingtoexpresstheirlovetotheirmothers.Someofthestudentscamefromfarawayto(3)
here."Areyougoinghometoseeyourmotheronthecoming(4)?"theteacherasked
oneof(5).
Thestudent(6),"IamafraidIwillhavenotime(7)homebecause
Iamgoingtoget(8)fortheexam.ButIwillwritealettertoher."
"Thenwhichdoyouthinkis(9),yourmotherortheexam?"
"Ofcoursetheexamismoreimportant,"answeredthestudentatonce."Mymotherisalways
saying(10)
六.句子结构运用(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)A.完成句子:根据所给动词的适
当形式填空。
32.(1分)Tomsaidhe(write)aletterthen.
33.(1分)Mybrother(learn)Frenchinthepastthreeyears.
34.(1分)Hismainjobis(collect)theusefulinformation.
35.(1分)(turn)downtheradio,please.ltistoonoisy.
36.(1)Thatpolicyhasworkedwellin(help)homelesspeople.
七.句型转换:根据括号内的提示完成句子。
37.(2分)Wearesupposedtostudyhardtomakeprogress.(同义句转换)
Westudytomakeprogress.
38.(2分)Mysisterjoinedtheclublastyear.(同义句转换)
Mysisterhastheclubforoneyear.
39.(2分)Shesaid,"Iwillhavelunchwithmyfather."(直接引语改间接引语)
Shesaidshelunchwithherfather.
40.(2分)There*ssomethinginterestinginthisbook.(否定句)
Thereinterestinginthisbook.
41.(2分)LiLeihasbeeninTianjinfortenyears.(划线部分提问)
hasLiLeibeeninTianjin?
八.口语运用:在下列横线上填上适当的话语,使对话完整、正确。(共1小题,每小题10
分,满分10分)
42.(10分)A:Hi,Michael.(1)?
B:IhavebeentoChina,andIstayedtherefor6years.
A:SoyouknowalotaboutChina.(2)?
B:Sure.Goahead.
A:(3)?
B:Ifs1.3billion.
A:Howarepeople'slivingconditionsinChinanow?
B:Theyaremuchbetterthanbefore.
A:(4)?Canyoudescribeitindetail?
B:Ofcourse.Therearemorekindsoffoodandclothestochoosefrom.Peoplecanenjoymoresorts
ofleisureactivities...
A:SomoreandmoreforeignersliketostudyandworkinChina.
B:(5).1hopeIwillgotoChinawithmyparentsagain.
九.书面表达
43.(10分)地球是我们人类共同的家园,但很多人并没有意识到自己的所作所为对它造成
了很大的伤害。请谈谈人类对它的破坏,由此导致的问题。并提出有利的建议来节约能源、
保护环境。
提示词:cutdown,desert,hereandthere,spit,prevent…from,bothsides,save,lights,on
foot
要求:(1)内容要谈到以上三个方面。
(2)提示词供参考,可以适当发挥想象。
(3)词数80词左右。
SavingOur
Earth
十.附加题:将以下单词和短语的中英文进行正确的匹配,并将正确的序号填入括号中。
(20分)(如果觉得自己的分数不能达到90分的同学请完成本题)
44.(20分)
A.蜜蜂B.水平C.顺便说一下D.短缺
E.铃声F.砍倒G.一些,几个H.结果
I.分类J.至今为止K.消失,灭亡L.使兴奋
M.水龙头N.遥远的0.车轮P.起草,拟
定
Q.关掉R.酸雨S.属于T.打电话
(1)__bell(2)___sort
(3)__excite(4)__bee
(5)_-tap(6)___wheel
(7)__level(8)__bytheway
(9)__callup(10)__beshortof
(11)__asaresult(12)___cutdown
(13)___turnoff(14)__belongto
(15)__dieout(16)_drawup
(17)___faraway(18)__acoupleof
(19)sofar(20)acidrain
2020-2021学年福建省三明市梅列区列东中学九年级(上)期中
英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一.单项选择:从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1.(1分)Ifelttired,Ifelthappy.
A.Though,butB.Though,/
C.Notonly,butalso
【分析】虽然我觉得累了,但我感到高兴。
【解答】Though虽然;but但是,两者不能同时使用,A不正确。Notonly;butalso不仅..
而且……。根据Ifelttired"……我觉得累了",及Ifelthappy”我感到高兴”可知,应该是"虽然
",用Though引导让步状语从句。C不符合。
故选:Bo
2.(1分)--Tomhasmaderapidprogress.
--,hestudiedhard.
A.SodoesheB.SohasheC.Sohehas
【分析】--汤姆进步很快。
--确实如此,他学习很努力。
【解答】SO+助动词+主语,表示”…也是";SO+主语+助动词,表示“确实如此”。根据句意,
--汤姆进步很快。--确实如此,他学习很努力。可知,应用SO+主语+助动词,只有C项
符合。
故选:Co
3.(1分)theheavyrain,wecan'tgooutforapicnic.
A.ThankstoB.BecauseofC.Asfor
【分析】由于大雨,我们不能外出野餐。
【解答】thanksto多亏了,becauseof因为,asfor对于,结合句意,可知由于大雨,我们不
能外出野餐。表示原因。
故选:Bo
4.(1分)--Wherearethechildren?
--Theythereadingroom.
A.havegonetoB.havebeento
C.were
【分析】-孩子们在哪儿?
-他们已经阅览室去了。
【解答】根据fourhundredyears,可知句子时态是现在完成时,主语they接have+过去分词。
have/hasbeento表示曾经去过某地,人已经回来;have/hasgonelo表示去了某地,人还没有
回来。由Wherearethechildren?可知人没回来。
故选:Ao
5.(1分)--Iwillruneverymorningfromnowon.
--Don'tbesosure..
A.AllroadsleadtoRome
B.Easiersaidthandone
C.Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourmindonit
【分析】--我将从现在开始每天早上跑步。
--别那么肯定。说起来容易做起来难。
【解答】A.条条大路通罗马;B.说起来容易做起来难;C.世上无难事,只怕有心人。根据句
意,--我将从现在开始每天早上跑步。--别那么肯定。—可知,横线处应填”说起来
容易做起来难”。
故选:Bo
6.(1分)--Whatanimalsdoyoulike?Cats,dogsorpigs?
--ofthem.Ithinktheyareverylovely.
A.NoneB.AllC.Both
【分析】--你喜欢什么动物?猫,狗还是猪?
--都喜欢。我觉得它们都很可爱。
【解答】none没有一个;all三者或三者以上所有的;both两者都。由Ithinktheyarevery
lovely.我觉得它们都很可爱。可知猫,狗和猪我都喜欢。
故选:Bo
7.(1分)Itisgettingdark,theyarestillworking.
A.butB.soC.and
【分析】天渐渐黑了,但他们还在工作。
【解答】but但是;so所以;and和。根据Itisgettingdark"天渐渐黑了”,及theyarestill
working'1……他们还在工作”可知,表示转折用buto
故选:Ao
8.(1分)--Wow,Thechairissodirty!Doyouwanttosithere?
--.1willgosomewhereelse.
A.OfcourseB.Yes
C.Certainlynot
【分析】一一哇,椅子好脏啊!你想坐在这里吗?
一一当然不是。我要去别的地方。
【解答】A.Ofcourse当然;B.Yes是的:C.Certainlynot当然不是;根据Iwillgosomewhere
else.可知应说当然不是。
故选:Co
9.(1分)Thatlittlegirlateicecream,soshehadastomachache.
A.toomanyB.muchtooC.toomuch
【分析】那个小女孩吃了太多冰淇淋,所以她肚子疼。
【解答】toomany太多,后跟可数名词复数,muchtoo太,后跟形容词,toomuch太多,后
跟不可数名词,结合句意,可知那个小女孩吃了太多冰淇淋,所以她肚子疼,icecream为不
可数名词。
故选:Co
10.(1分)Iwanttoaknifefromhim,butheisusingit.Canyoume
one?
A.borrow/lendB.lend/borrow
C.lend/lend
【分析】我想跟他借把小刀,但是他正在用。你可以借给我一把吗?
【解答】borrow借进,常用固定搭配,borrowsbsth/borrowsthfromsb,lend借出,常用固
定搭配lendsbsth与lendsthtosb,结合句意,可知是从他那儿借进小刀,而让对方借出小
刀。
故选:Ao
11.(1分)--DoyouknowRuiyunMountain?Theairthereisfreshandtheriverisclear.
--.Let'sgothere.
A.Idon*tthinksoB.Soundsgreat
C.Goodluck
【分析】一一你知道瑞云山吗?那里的空气新鲜,河水清澈。
一一听起来很棒。让我们去那里。
【解答】A.Idon'tthinkso我不这么认为;B.Soundsgreat听起来很棒;C.Goodluck好运;根
据Let'sgothere.可知应说听起来很棒。
故选:Bo
12.(1分)myfathermymotherlikesthatmovie.Theyboththinkitisveryboring!
A.Neither*,,norB.Both,,•and
C.Either,--or
【分析】我爸爸我妈妈都不喜欢那部电影。他们都觉得很无聊!
【解答】根据汉语意思:他们都觉得很无聊!说明我爸爸我妈妈都不喜欢那部电影。neither-
nor既不…也不,两者都不。
故选:Ao
13.(1分)--Haveyouseenmycoat?
--Yes,Isawitintheroomjustnow.
A.somewhere,anywhereB.anywhere,somewhere
C.somewhere,everywhere
【分析】-你在什么地方看到我的外套了吗?
-是的,我刚才看到它在房间里的某个地方。
【解答】somewhere用于肯定句;anywhere用于否定句和疑问句;everywhere表示处处。根
据题干,第一空是在疑问句中,用anywhere;第二空是在肯定句中,用somewhere.
故选:Bo
14.(1分)MichaeFsfatherwantstohissonthebesteducation.
A.give***toB.provide,•,with
C.send,,,to
【分析】迈克尔的父亲想给他的儿子提供最好的教育。
【解答】give...to把...给....;provide...with为....提供;send...to把....给...。根据语
境可知迈克尔的父亲想给他的儿子提供最好的教育。
故选:Bo
15.(1分)Iwouldliketoknow.
A.howfaristhepostoffice
B.wherecanIfindthepostoffice
C.wherethepostofficeis
【分析】我想知道邮局在哪里。
【解答】根据题干"Iwouldliketoknow?"和选项可知,此题考查宾语从句,宾语
从句三要素:语序,时态;引导词,宾语从句要用陈述句语序,选项AB为疑问句语序,排
除。
故选:Co
二.完形填空:从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
16.(10分)Inmanypartsoftheworld,farmersandtheirfamilieslivein(1)Aortowns.In
theUnitedStates,however,eachfarmfamilyliveson(2)Cownfields,andoftencan*tsee
(3)Cneighbors.Insteadoftravelingfromavillagetothefieldseverymorning,American
farmersstay(4)Atheirlandalltheweek.Theytraveltothe(5)___townonSaturdaysfbr
shoppingoronSundaysforchurch.The(6)___rideonhorsestolargeschools.Ofcourse,life
keepschangingfbreveryone,includingfarmers.Todaytherearecars,goodroads,radiosandso
on.Andofcoursetherearemachinesforfarming.Allofthesehave(7)Afarmlife.
Formanyyears,however,farminginAmericawas(8)___alonelywayofliving.Farmers
hadto(9)___theirproblemsbythemselves.Butnowtheylearntotrynewmethodsandtobelieve
theirownideasinsteadof(10)Colderways.
(1)A.villagesB.citiesC.countries
(2)A.ifsB.itC.its
(3)A.someB.muchC.any
(4)A.onB.inC.for
(5)A.farthestB.nearestC.smallest
(6)A.workersB.childrenC.farmers
(7)A.changedB.becomeC.protected
(8)A.neverB.oftenC.seldom
(9)A.refertoB.dealwithC.carryout
(10)A.bringingB.givingC.following
【分析】短文讲了所有的大城市都很相似,生活在现代亚洲城市和生活在美国城市没有太大
的区别。详细地介绍了美国的农场生活,及其人们生活的改变等。
【解答】(1)A名词辨析。A村庄,B城市,C国家,乡村,根据下文Insieadoftraveling
fromavillage可知是村庄,故答案是A。
(2)C代词辨析。A它是,B它,C它的,eachfarmfamilyliveson(2)ownfields后
面是名词,前面要用形容语性物主代词,句意:每个农民住在它自己的土地上,故答案是C。
(3)C形容词辨析。A一些,修饰可数名词,B很多,修饰不可数名词,D任何,用于否
定句或问句,根据neighbors是名词复数,题干是否定句,句意:经常看不见其他邻居,故
答案是C。
(4)A介词辨析。A在…上,B在…里,C为,根据语境:美国农民整个星期都呆在他们的
土地上。stayon继续呆在…,故答案是A。
(5)B形容词辨析。A最远的,B最近的,C最小的,根据后面shoppingoronSundaysfor
church去购物或教堂,应该是去最近的,故答案是B。
(6)B名词辨析。A工人,B孩子们,C农民,根据tolargeschools去上学,肯定是孩子
们,故答案是B0
(7)A动词辨析。A改变,B变成,C保护,根据上句Todaytherearecars,goodroads,
radiosandsoon.Andofcoursetherearemachinesforfarming今天有汽车、公路、收音机等等,
当然还有农业机械。这些改变了农民生活,故答案是A。
(8)B副词辨析。A从不,B经常,C很少,根据下句Farmershadto(9)theirproblemsby
themselves.农民不得不自己解决问题,可知经常过着孤独的生活,故答案是B。
(9)B短语辨析。A查阅,B处理,解决,C实施,根据Farmershadto(9)theirproblems
bythemselves.农民不得不自己解决问题,故答案是B。
(10)C动词辨析。A带来,B给,C跟随,遵守,根据上文描述,可知但现在他们学会了
尝试新方法,相信自己的想法,而不是走老路,故答案是C。
三.阅读理解(共4小题,每小题10分,满分40分)
17.(10分)
Takealookatthefollowingads!Youmayfindsomeusefulinformationyouneedhere!
Guitarlessons
1Goodatteachingkidsfbr5years!
Youcansurfthewebsite:
tofindoutmoreaboutit.
Lostdog
Mediumsize,withbrownspotsandwhiteshort
hair.AnsweryouwhenyoucallitDavid.Many
thanksforsendingitback.
Taxidriverwanted
ooExperienceandagoodknowledgeofthecity
arenecessary.Englishisalsoamust.
Under45yearsold.
CallMr.Whiteat5132683.
Apartmentforsale
Twobedrooms,akitchenandabathroom.
Hotwater8:00-18:00.
Beautifulsightsoutofthewindows.
E-mail:sdgt@
(1)Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttohaveaguitarlesson?
A.WecantelephoneMr.Whiteat5132683.
B.Wecansurfthewebsite:
C.Wecane-mail:sdgt@
(2)Whatdoesthelostdoglooklike?C
A.Itisverybig.
B.Ithaswhitespotsandbrownshorthair.
C.Ithasbrownspotsandwhiteshorthair.
(3)Ifyouwantthejobasataxidriver,whatrequirement(条件)doyouneed?A
A.Knowthecityverywell.
B.Masteratleastthreelanguages.
C.Beover45yearsold.
(4)WhichinformationabouttheapartmentisNOTmentionedinthetable?__
A.Ithasakitchen.
B.Ithasthreefloors.
C.Ithashotwaterinthedaytime.
(5)Whatmaybeneartheapartment?C
A.Anoldfactory.
B.Asmallhouse.
C.Abeautifulpark.
【分析】短文讲了吉他课、丢失的狗、出租车司机招聘和公寓出租,详细地介绍了它们的信
息和联系方式等。
【解答】(1)B.细节理解题。根据"Youcansurfihewebsite:tofindoutmore
aboutit.你可以浏览网站:了解更多信息。"可知我们可以上网:
了解吉他课。故选B。
(2)C.细节理解题。根据"Mediumsize,withbrownspotsandwhiteshorthair.中等大小,褐
色斑点,白色短发。”可知丢失的狗是中等大小,褐色斑点,白色短发。故选C。
(3)A.细节理解题。根据"Experienceandagoodknowledgeofthecityarenecessary.Englishis
alsoamust.经验和对城市的良好了解是必要的。英语也是必须的。”可知司机要对城市很了
解。故选A。
(4)B.细节判断题。根据"Twobedrooms,akitchenandabathroom.Hotwater8:00-18:00.
两间卧室,一间厨房和一间浴室。热水8:00-18:00。”可知文章没提到有三层,故选B。
(5)C.细节推理题。根据"Beautifulsightsoutofthewindows."窗外的美景。可知公寓附近可
能有漂亮的公园。故选C。
18.(10分)Peoplebegintoworryaboutthesupportcapacity(能力)oftheearth.Theremaybe
onlystandingroomforeachpersoninthefuture.
Lima'spopulationwas5.7millionin1985butitgrewto9.1millionin2000.Tianjin'swas7.9
millionin1985.In2000,itboostedto9.7million.SuchcitiesasLondon,Osaka,Moscow,Beijing,
andTeheranarehavingasimilarpopulationgrowth.Shanghai,NewYorkandStPauloseeafaster
populationexplosion(爆炸).Tokyohad18.8millionin1985.In2000itchangedinto20.2
million.Mexicocityhad17.3millionpeoplein1985.Butin2000,itspopulationreached25.8
million.
Whatdoesthepopulationgrowthmean?Itmeansgreaterpressurefortheearth.Ifthe
governmentdoesn'ttakeanyactiontocontrolthepopulation,wewouldhaveonlystandingroom
bytheendofthe21stcentury.
(1)Theunderlinedword"boosted"inthesecondparagraphmeansA.
A.增加
B.改善
C.进步
(2)Thecitywhichhadthelargestpopulationin2000isC?
A.Lima
B.Tianjin
C.Mexico
(3)Ifthepopulationgoesongrowingfast,A.
A.Therewillbegreaterpressurefortheearth
B.Wewillhavemorestandingroominthefuture
C.Thesupportcapacityoftheearthisstrongerthanbefore
(4)Fromthepassage,weknow__.
A.Itiseasyforustocontrolthepopulation
B.Weshouldtakesomeactiontocontrolthepopulation
C.Weneedn'tworryaboutthepopulationproblems
(5)Wecanreadthispassagein__.
A.ahistorybook
B.asciencebook
C.aTVguide
【分析】本文主要讲述了如今人口问题已经非常严重,并举例说明了一一些城市的人口增长
情况,人口增长意味着什么?这意味着地球面
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