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九年级(上)期中英语试卷

单项选择:从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

1.(1分)Ifelttired,Ifelthappy.

A.Though,butB.Though,/

C.Notonly,butalso

2.(1分)--Tomhasmaderapidprogress.

--,hestudiedhard.

A.SodoesheB.SohasheC.Sohehas

3.(1分)theheavyrain,wecan'tgooutforapicnic.

A.ThankstoB.BecauseofC.Asfor

4.(1分)--Wherearethechildren?

--Theythereadingroom.

A.havegonetoB.havebeento

C.were

5.(1分)--Iwillruneverymorningfromnowon.

--Don'tbesosure..

A.AllroadsleadtoRome

B.Easiersaidthandone

C.Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourmindonit

6.(1分)--Whatanimalsdoyoulike?Cats,dogsorpigs?

--ofthem.Ithinktheyareverylovely.

A.NoneB.AllC.Both

7.(1分)Itisgettingdark,theyarestillworking.

A.butB.soC.and

8.(1分)--Wow,Thechairissodirty!Doyouwanttosithere?

--.1willgosomewhereelse.

A.OfcourseB.Yes

C.Certainlynot

9.(1分)Thatlittlegirlateicecream,soshehadastomachache.

A.toomanyB.muchtooC.toomuch

10.(1分)Iwanttoaknifefromhim,butheisusingit.Canyoume

one?

A.borrow/lendB.lend/borrow

C.lend/lend

11.(1分)--DoyouknowRuiyunMountain?Theairthereisfreshandtheriverisclear.

--.Let'sgothere.

A.Idon'tthinksoB.Soundsgreat

C.Goodluck

12.(1分)myfathermymotherlikesthatmovie.Theyboththinkitisveryboring!

A.Neither***norB.Both…and

C.Either*"or

13.(1分)--Haveyouseenmycoat?

--Yes,Isawitintheroomjustnow.

A.somewhere,anywhereB.anywhere,somewhere

C.somewhere,everywhere

14.(1分)Michael'sfatherwantstohissonthebesteducation.

A.give---toB.provide,,,with

C.send,,,to

15.(1分)Iwouldliketoknow.

A.howfaristhepostoffice

B.wherecanIfindthepostoffice

C.wherethepostofficeis

二.完形填空:从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

16.(10分)Inmanypartsoftheworld,farmersandtheirfamilieslivein(1)__ortowns.In

theUnitedStates,however,eachfarmfamilyliveson(2)___ownfields,andoftencan'tsee

(3)neighbors.Insteadoftravelingfromavillagetothefieldseverymorning,American

farmersstay(4)___theirlandalltheweek.Theytraveltothe(5)___townonSaturdaysfor

shoppingoronSundaysforchurch.The(6)___rideonhorsestolargeschools.Ofcourse,life

keepschangingforeveryone,includingfarmers.Todaytherearecars,goodroads,radiosandso

on.Andofcoursetherearemachinesforfarming.Allofthesehave(7)___farmlife.

Formanyyears,however,farminginAmericawas(8)___alonelywayofliving.Farmers

hadto(9)___theirproblemsbythemselves.Butnowtheylearntotrynewmethodsandtobelieve

theirownideasinsteadof(10)___olderways.

(1)A.villagesB.citiesC.countries

(2)A.it'sB.itC.its

(3)A.someB.muchC.any

(4)A.onB.inC.for

(5)A.farthestB.nearestC.smallest

(6)A.workersB.childrenC.farmers

(7)A.changedB.becomeC.protected

(8)A.neverB.oftenC.seldom

(9)A.refertoB.dealwithC.carryout

(10)A.bringingB.givingC.following

三.阅读理解(共4小题,每小题10分,满分40分)

17.(10分)

Takealookatthefollowingads!Youmayfindsomeusefulinformationyouneedhere!

Guitarlessons

1Goodatteachingkidsfor5years!

Youcansurfthewebsite:

tofindoutmoreaboutit.

Lostdog

*Mediumsize,withbrownspotsandwhiteshort

hair.AnsweryouwhenyoucallitDavid.Many

thanksforsendingitback.

Taxidriverwanted

ooExperienceandagoodknowledgeofthecity

arenecessary.Englishisalsoamust.

Under45yearsold.

CallMr.Whiteat5132683.

Apartmentforsale

Twobedrooms,akitchenandabathroom.

扈Hotwater8:00-18:00.

Beautifulsightsoutofthewindows.

E-mail:sdgt@

(1)Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttohaveaguitarlesson?

A.WecantelephoneMr.Whiteal5132683.

B.Wecansurfthewebsite:

C.Wecane-mail:sdgt@

(2)Whatdoesthelostdoglooklike?

A.Itisverybig.

B.Ithaswhitespotsandbrownshorthair.

C.Ithasbrownspotsandwhiteshorthair.

(3)Ifyouwantthejobasataxidriver,whatrequirement(条件)doyouneed?__

A.Knowthecityverywell.

B.Masteratleastthreelanguages.

C.Beover45yearsold.

(4)WhichinformationabouttheapartmentisNOTmentionedinthetable?__

A.Ithasakitchen.

B.Ithasthreefloors.

C.Ithashotwaterinthedaytime.

(5)Whatmaybeneartheapartment?__

A.Anoldfactory.

B.Asmallhouse.

C.Abeautifulpark.

18.(10分)Peoplebegintoworryaboutthesupportcapacity(能力)oftheearth.Theremaybe

onlystandingroomforeachpersoninthefuture.

Lima'spopulationwas5.7millionin1985butitgrewto9.1millionin2000.Tianjin'swas7.9

millionin1985.In2000,itboostedto9.7million.SuchcitiesasLondon,Osaka,Moscow,Beijing,

andTeheranarehavingasimilarpopulationgrowth.Shanghai,NewYorkandStPauloseeafaster

populationexplosion(爆炸).Tokyohad18.8millionin1985.In2000itchangedinto20.2

million.Mexicocityhad17.3millionpeoplein1985.Butin2000,itspopulationreached25.8

million.

Whatdoesthepopulationgrowthmean?Itmeansgreaterpressurefortheearth.Ifthe

governmentdoesn'ttakeanyactiontocontrolthepopulation,wewouldhaveonlystandingroom

bytheendofthe21stcentury.

(1)Theunderlinedword“boosted”inthesecondparagraphmeans__.

A.增加

B.改善

C.进步

(2)Thecitywhichhadthelargestpopulationin2000is__?

A.Lima

B.Tianjin

C.Mexico

(3)Ifthepopulationgoesongrowingfast,__.

A.Therewillbegreaterpressurefortheearth

B.Wewillhavemorestandingroominthefuture

C.Thesupportcapacityoftheearthisstrongerthanbefore

(4)Fromthepassage,weknow__.

A.Itiseasyfbrustocontrolthepopulation

B.Weshouldtakesomeactiontocontrolthepopulation

C.Weneedn'tworryaboutthepopulationproblems

(5)Wecanreadthispassagein__.

A.ahistorybook

B.asciencebook

C.aTVguide

19.(10分)Oneday,therewasablindmancalledJohnsittingonthefloorwithahatbyhisfeet

andasignthatread,"Iamblind.Pleasehelpme.”

Apublicist(广告员)namedTomsawthatthemanonlyhadafewcoinsinhishat.Heputa

fewofhisowncoinsinthehat.Withoutsayinganything»hetookthesign,turneditaroundand

wroteanewmessage.Thenheputthesignbythefeetoftheblindman,andleft.

Laterthatafternoonthepublicistreturnedtotheblindmanandnoticedthathishatwasalmost

fullofcoins.Theblindmanrecognized(识别)hisfootstepsandaskedifitwashewhohadchanged

hissign.Hewantedtoknowwhatthemanwroteonit.

Thepublicistsaid,nIjustwrotethemessagealittledifferently.'1234Hesmiledandwentonhis

way.

Thenewsignread,"Springhascome,butIcan'tseeanything.1'

(1)Whatistheblindman'sname?___

A.Tom.

BJohn.

C.Sorry,Idon'tknow.

(2)Howdidpublicisthelptheblindman?___

A.Thepublicistsaidsomething.

B.Thepublicisttookawaythesign.

C.Thepublicistwroteanewmessageonthesign.

(3)Howdidtheblindmanrecognizethepublicist?___

A.Bythesign.

B.Byhisfootst印s.

C.Byhiscoins.

(4)Whendidthestoryhappen?___

A.Inspring.

B.Insummer.

C.Inwinter.

(5)Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?___

A.Thepoweroflanguage.

B.Acleverpublicist.

C.Theblindman.

20.(10分)Doyouknowthechangesoflifeinthepastandatpresent?Hundredsofyearsago,

lifewasharderthanitistoday.Peopledidn'thavemodernmachines.Therewasnomodemmachine,

either.

Lifetodayhasbroughtnewproblems.OneofthebiggestproblemsispolIution.Waterpollution

hasmadeourriversandlakesdirty.ltkillsourfishandaffectsourdrinkingwater.Noisepollution

makesustalklouderandbecomeangrymoreeasily.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindof

pollution.ltaffectseverylivingthingintheworld.Cars,planesandfactoriesallpollutetheairevery

day.Sometimesthepollutedairissothickthatitislikeaquilt(被子)overthecity.Thiskindof

quiltiscalledsmog.

ManykindsofpollutionBadEffects

Waterpollution(1).

(2).

Noisepollution(3)__________________.

Itmakesusbecomeangrymoreeasily.

Airpollution(4)__________________.

Itislikeaquiltoveracity.

(5)Whatotherpollutiondoyouknow?Whatbadeffectscanitcause?

四.词汇知识运用(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)A.完成句子:根据句意及汉语

提示,用所给词组的适当形式填空。

21.(1分)Therearemanykindsofanimals(在地球上).

22.(1分)Doyouknow(温室效应)?

23.(1分)Ourcountryhasdevelopedalotbecauseofthe(改革开放).

24.(1分)Haveyou(为…付钱)thatcoat?

25.(1分)(天呐)!Mybikeisbroken!

26.(1分)Didyou(与...保持联系)yourparents?

27.(1分)Weshouldhelppeople(在贫困之中).

28.(1分)Lijiangisabeautifulplace,youshould(来参观一下).

29.(1分)Wouldyouliketobe(一名环保人士)?

30.(1分)Wemuststophimfrom(吸毒),orhewilldie.

五.综合填空:用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整、正确。

31.(10分)

important;they;so;how;answered

go;before;ready;study;holiday

Afewdays(1)Mother'sDay,theteacherwantedtoknow(2)hisstudents

weregoingtoexpresstheirlovetotheirmothers.Someofthestudentscamefromfarawayto(3)

here."Areyougoinghometoseeyourmotheronthecoming(4)?"theteacherasked

oneof(5).

Thestudent(6),"IamafraidIwillhavenotime(7)homebecause

Iamgoingtoget(8)fortheexam.ButIwillwritealettertoher."

"Thenwhichdoyouthinkis(9),yourmotherortheexam?"

"Ofcoursetheexamismoreimportant,"answeredthestudentatonce."Mymotherisalways

saying(10)

六.句子结构运用(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)A.完成句子:根据所给动词的适

当形式填空。

32.(1分)Tomsaidhe(write)aletterthen.

33.(1分)Mybrother(learn)Frenchinthepastthreeyears.

34.(1分)Hismainjobis(collect)theusefulinformation.

35.(1分)(turn)downtheradio,please.ltistoonoisy.

36.(1)Thatpolicyhasworkedwellin(help)homelesspeople.

七.句型转换:根据括号内的提示完成句子。

37.(2分)Wearesupposedtostudyhardtomakeprogress.(同义句转换)

Westudytomakeprogress.

38.(2分)Mysisterjoinedtheclublastyear.(同义句转换)

Mysisterhastheclubforoneyear.

39.(2分)Shesaid,"Iwillhavelunchwithmyfather."(直接引语改间接引语)

Shesaidshelunchwithherfather.

40.(2分)There*ssomethinginterestinginthisbook.(否定句)

Thereinterestinginthisbook.

41.(2分)LiLeihasbeeninTianjinfortenyears.(划线部分提问)

hasLiLeibeeninTianjin?

八.口语运用:在下列横线上填上适当的话语,使对话完整、正确。(共1小题,每小题10

分,满分10分)

42.(10分)A:Hi,Michael.(1)?

B:IhavebeentoChina,andIstayedtherefor6years.

A:SoyouknowalotaboutChina.(2)?

B:Sure.Goahead.

A:(3)?

B:Ifs1.3billion.

A:Howarepeople'slivingconditionsinChinanow?

B:Theyaremuchbetterthanbefore.

A:(4)?Canyoudescribeitindetail?

B:Ofcourse.Therearemorekindsoffoodandclothestochoosefrom.Peoplecanenjoymoresorts

ofleisureactivities...

A:SomoreandmoreforeignersliketostudyandworkinChina.

B:(5).1hopeIwillgotoChinawithmyparentsagain.

九.书面表达

43.(10分)地球是我们人类共同的家园,但很多人并没有意识到自己的所作所为对它造成

了很大的伤害。请谈谈人类对它的破坏,由此导致的问题。并提出有利的建议来节约能源、

保护环境。

提示词:cutdown,desert,hereandthere,spit,prevent…from,bothsides,save,lights,on

foot

要求:(1)内容要谈到以上三个方面。

(2)提示词供参考,可以适当发挥想象。

(3)词数80词左右。

SavingOur

Earth

十.附加题:将以下单词和短语的中英文进行正确的匹配,并将正确的序号填入括号中。

(20分)(如果觉得自己的分数不能达到90分的同学请完成本题)

44.(20分)

A.蜜蜂B.水平C.顺便说一下D.短缺

E.铃声F.砍倒G.一些,几个H.结果

I.分类J.至今为止K.消失,灭亡L.使兴奋

M.水龙头N.遥远的0.车轮P.起草,拟

Q.关掉R.酸雨S.属于T.打电话

(1)__bell(2)___sort

(3)__excite(4)__bee

(5)_-tap(6)___wheel

(7)__level(8)__bytheway

(9)__callup(10)__beshortof

(11)__asaresult(12)___cutdown

(13)___turnoff(14)__belongto

(15)__dieout(16)_drawup

(17)___faraway(18)__acoupleof

(19)sofar(20)acidrain

2020-2021学年福建省三明市梅列区列东中学九年级(上)期中

英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

一.单项选择:从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

1.(1分)Ifelttired,Ifelthappy.

A.Though,butB.Though,/

C.Notonly,butalso

【分析】虽然我觉得累了,但我感到高兴。

【解答】Though虽然;but但是,两者不能同时使用,A不正确。Notonly;butalso不仅..

而且……。根据Ifelttired"……我觉得累了",及Ifelthappy”我感到高兴”可知,应该是"虽然

",用Though引导让步状语从句。C不符合。

故选:Bo

2.(1分)--Tomhasmaderapidprogress.

--,hestudiedhard.

A.SodoesheB.SohasheC.Sohehas

【分析】--汤姆进步很快。

--确实如此,他学习很努力。

【解答】SO+助动词+主语,表示”…也是";SO+主语+助动词,表示“确实如此”。根据句意,

--汤姆进步很快。--确实如此,他学习很努力。可知,应用SO+主语+助动词,只有C项

符合。

故选:Co

3.(1分)theheavyrain,wecan'tgooutforapicnic.

A.ThankstoB.BecauseofC.Asfor

【分析】由于大雨,我们不能外出野餐。

【解答】thanksto多亏了,becauseof因为,asfor对于,结合句意,可知由于大雨,我们不

能外出野餐。表示原因。

故选:Bo

4.(1分)--Wherearethechildren?

--Theythereadingroom.

A.havegonetoB.havebeento

C.were

【分析】-孩子们在哪儿?

-他们已经阅览室去了。

【解答】根据fourhundredyears,可知句子时态是现在完成时,主语they接have+过去分词。

have/hasbeento表示曾经去过某地,人已经回来;have/hasgonelo表示去了某地,人还没有

回来。由Wherearethechildren?可知人没回来。

故选:Ao

5.(1分)--Iwillruneverymorningfromnowon.

--Don'tbesosure..

A.AllroadsleadtoRome

B.Easiersaidthandone

C.Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourmindonit

【分析】--我将从现在开始每天早上跑步。

--别那么肯定。说起来容易做起来难。

【解答】A.条条大路通罗马;B.说起来容易做起来难;C.世上无难事,只怕有心人。根据句

意,--我将从现在开始每天早上跑步。--别那么肯定。—可知,横线处应填”说起来

容易做起来难”。

故选:Bo

6.(1分)--Whatanimalsdoyoulike?Cats,dogsorpigs?

--ofthem.Ithinktheyareverylovely.

A.NoneB.AllC.Both

【分析】--你喜欢什么动物?猫,狗还是猪?

--都喜欢。我觉得它们都很可爱。

【解答】none没有一个;all三者或三者以上所有的;both两者都。由Ithinktheyarevery

lovely.我觉得它们都很可爱。可知猫,狗和猪我都喜欢。

故选:Bo

7.(1分)Itisgettingdark,theyarestillworking.

A.butB.soC.and

【分析】天渐渐黑了,但他们还在工作。

【解答】but但是;so所以;and和。根据Itisgettingdark"天渐渐黑了”,及theyarestill

working'1……他们还在工作”可知,表示转折用buto

故选:Ao

8.(1分)--Wow,Thechairissodirty!Doyouwanttosithere?

--.1willgosomewhereelse.

A.OfcourseB.Yes

C.Certainlynot

【分析】一一哇,椅子好脏啊!你想坐在这里吗?

一一当然不是。我要去别的地方。

【解答】A.Ofcourse当然;B.Yes是的:C.Certainlynot当然不是;根据Iwillgosomewhere

else.可知应说当然不是。

故选:Co

9.(1分)Thatlittlegirlateicecream,soshehadastomachache.

A.toomanyB.muchtooC.toomuch

【分析】那个小女孩吃了太多冰淇淋,所以她肚子疼。

【解答】toomany太多,后跟可数名词复数,muchtoo太,后跟形容词,toomuch太多,后

跟不可数名词,结合句意,可知那个小女孩吃了太多冰淇淋,所以她肚子疼,icecream为不

可数名词。

故选:Co

10.(1分)Iwanttoaknifefromhim,butheisusingit.Canyoume

one?

A.borrow/lendB.lend/borrow

C.lend/lend

【分析】我想跟他借把小刀,但是他正在用。你可以借给我一把吗?

【解答】borrow借进,常用固定搭配,borrowsbsth/borrowsthfromsb,lend借出,常用固

定搭配lendsbsth与lendsthtosb,结合句意,可知是从他那儿借进小刀,而让对方借出小

刀。

故选:Ao

11.(1分)--DoyouknowRuiyunMountain?Theairthereisfreshandtheriverisclear.

--.Let'sgothere.

A.Idon*tthinksoB.Soundsgreat

C.Goodluck

【分析】一一你知道瑞云山吗?那里的空气新鲜,河水清澈。

一一听起来很棒。让我们去那里。

【解答】A.Idon'tthinkso我不这么认为;B.Soundsgreat听起来很棒;C.Goodluck好运;根

据Let'sgothere.可知应说听起来很棒。

故选:Bo

12.(1分)myfathermymotherlikesthatmovie.Theyboththinkitisveryboring!

A.Neither*,,norB.Both,,•and

C.Either,--or

【分析】我爸爸我妈妈都不喜欢那部电影。他们都觉得很无聊!

【解答】根据汉语意思:他们都觉得很无聊!说明我爸爸我妈妈都不喜欢那部电影。neither-

nor既不…也不,两者都不。

故选:Ao

13.(1分)--Haveyouseenmycoat?

--Yes,Isawitintheroomjustnow.

A.somewhere,anywhereB.anywhere,somewhere

C.somewhere,everywhere

【分析】-你在什么地方看到我的外套了吗?

-是的,我刚才看到它在房间里的某个地方。

【解答】somewhere用于肯定句;anywhere用于否定句和疑问句;everywhere表示处处。根

据题干,第一空是在疑问句中,用anywhere;第二空是在肯定句中,用somewhere.

故选:Bo

14.(1分)MichaeFsfatherwantstohissonthebesteducation.

A.give***toB.provide,•,with

C.send,,,to

【分析】迈克尔的父亲想给他的儿子提供最好的教育。

【解答】give...to把...给....;provide...with为....提供;send...to把....给...。根据语

境可知迈克尔的父亲想给他的儿子提供最好的教育。

故选:Bo

15.(1分)Iwouldliketoknow.

A.howfaristhepostoffice

B.wherecanIfindthepostoffice

C.wherethepostofficeis

【分析】我想知道邮局在哪里。

【解答】根据题干"Iwouldliketoknow?"和选项可知,此题考查宾语从句,宾语

从句三要素:语序,时态;引导词,宾语从句要用陈述句语序,选项AB为疑问句语序,排

除。

故选:Co

二.完形填空:从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

16.(10分)Inmanypartsoftheworld,farmersandtheirfamilieslivein(1)Aortowns.In

theUnitedStates,however,eachfarmfamilyliveson(2)Cownfields,andoftencan*tsee

(3)Cneighbors.Insteadoftravelingfromavillagetothefieldseverymorning,American

farmersstay(4)Atheirlandalltheweek.Theytraveltothe(5)___townonSaturdaysfbr

shoppingoronSundaysforchurch.The(6)___rideonhorsestolargeschools.Ofcourse,life

keepschangingfbreveryone,includingfarmers.Todaytherearecars,goodroads,radiosandso

on.Andofcoursetherearemachinesforfarming.Allofthesehave(7)Afarmlife.

Formanyyears,however,farminginAmericawas(8)___alonelywayofliving.Farmers

hadto(9)___theirproblemsbythemselves.Butnowtheylearntotrynewmethodsandtobelieve

theirownideasinsteadof(10)Colderways.

(1)A.villagesB.citiesC.countries

(2)A.ifsB.itC.its

(3)A.someB.muchC.any

(4)A.onB.inC.for

(5)A.farthestB.nearestC.smallest

(6)A.workersB.childrenC.farmers

(7)A.changedB.becomeC.protected

(8)A.neverB.oftenC.seldom

(9)A.refertoB.dealwithC.carryout

(10)A.bringingB.givingC.following

【分析】短文讲了所有的大城市都很相似,生活在现代亚洲城市和生活在美国城市没有太大

的区别。详细地介绍了美国的农场生活,及其人们生活的改变等。

【解答】(1)A名词辨析。A村庄,B城市,C国家,乡村,根据下文Insieadoftraveling

fromavillage可知是村庄,故答案是A。

(2)C代词辨析。A它是,B它,C它的,eachfarmfamilyliveson(2)ownfields后

面是名词,前面要用形容语性物主代词,句意:每个农民住在它自己的土地上,故答案是C。

(3)C形容词辨析。A一些,修饰可数名词,B很多,修饰不可数名词,D任何,用于否

定句或问句,根据neighbors是名词复数,题干是否定句,句意:经常看不见其他邻居,故

答案是C。

(4)A介词辨析。A在…上,B在…里,C为,根据语境:美国农民整个星期都呆在他们的

土地上。stayon继续呆在…,故答案是A。

(5)B形容词辨析。A最远的,B最近的,C最小的,根据后面shoppingoronSundaysfor

church去购物或教堂,应该是去最近的,故答案是B。

(6)B名词辨析。A工人,B孩子们,C农民,根据tolargeschools去上学,肯定是孩子

们,故答案是B0

(7)A动词辨析。A改变,B变成,C保护,根据上句Todaytherearecars,goodroads,

radiosandsoon.Andofcoursetherearemachinesforfarming今天有汽车、公路、收音机等等,

当然还有农业机械。这些改变了农民生活,故答案是A。

(8)B副词辨析。A从不,B经常,C很少,根据下句Farmershadto(9)theirproblemsby

themselves.农民不得不自己解决问题,可知经常过着孤独的生活,故答案是B。

(9)B短语辨析。A查阅,B处理,解决,C实施,根据Farmershadto(9)theirproblems

bythemselves.农民不得不自己解决问题,故答案是B。

(10)C动词辨析。A带来,B给,C跟随,遵守,根据上文描述,可知但现在他们学会了

尝试新方法,相信自己的想法,而不是走老路,故答案是C。

三.阅读理解(共4小题,每小题10分,满分40分)

17.(10分)

Takealookatthefollowingads!Youmayfindsomeusefulinformationyouneedhere!

Guitarlessons

1Goodatteachingkidsfbr5years!

Youcansurfthewebsite:

tofindoutmoreaboutit.

Lostdog

Mediumsize,withbrownspotsandwhiteshort

hair.AnsweryouwhenyoucallitDavid.Many

thanksforsendingitback.

Taxidriverwanted

ooExperienceandagoodknowledgeofthecity

arenecessary.Englishisalsoamust.

Under45yearsold.

CallMr.Whiteat5132683.

Apartmentforsale

Twobedrooms,akitchenandabathroom.

Hotwater8:00-18:00.

Beautifulsightsoutofthewindows.

E-mail:sdgt@

(1)Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttohaveaguitarlesson?

A.WecantelephoneMr.Whiteat5132683.

B.Wecansurfthewebsite:

C.Wecane-mail:sdgt@

(2)Whatdoesthelostdoglooklike?C

A.Itisverybig.

B.Ithaswhitespotsandbrownshorthair.

C.Ithasbrownspotsandwhiteshorthair.

(3)Ifyouwantthejobasataxidriver,whatrequirement(条件)doyouneed?A

A.Knowthecityverywell.

B.Masteratleastthreelanguages.

C.Beover45yearsold.

(4)WhichinformationabouttheapartmentisNOTmentionedinthetable?__

A.Ithasakitchen.

B.Ithasthreefloors.

C.Ithashotwaterinthedaytime.

(5)Whatmaybeneartheapartment?C

A.Anoldfactory.

B.Asmallhouse.

C.Abeautifulpark.

【分析】短文讲了吉他课、丢失的狗、出租车司机招聘和公寓出租,详细地介绍了它们的信

息和联系方式等。

【解答】(1)B.细节理解题。根据"Youcansurfihewebsite:tofindoutmore

aboutit.你可以浏览网站:了解更多信息。"可知我们可以上网:

了解吉他课。故选B。

(2)C.细节理解题。根据"Mediumsize,withbrownspotsandwhiteshorthair.中等大小,褐

色斑点,白色短发。”可知丢失的狗是中等大小,褐色斑点,白色短发。故选C。

(3)A.细节理解题。根据"Experienceandagoodknowledgeofthecityarenecessary.Englishis

alsoamust.经验和对城市的良好了解是必要的。英语也是必须的。”可知司机要对城市很了

解。故选A。

(4)B.细节判断题。根据"Twobedrooms,akitchenandabathroom.Hotwater8:00-18:00.

两间卧室,一间厨房和一间浴室。热水8:00-18:00。”可知文章没提到有三层,故选B。

(5)C.细节推理题。根据"Beautifulsightsoutofthewindows."窗外的美景。可知公寓附近可

能有漂亮的公园。故选C。

18.(10分)Peoplebegintoworryaboutthesupportcapacity(能力)oftheearth.Theremaybe

onlystandingroomforeachpersoninthefuture.

Lima'spopulationwas5.7millionin1985butitgrewto9.1millionin2000.Tianjin'swas7.9

millionin1985.In2000,itboostedto9.7million.SuchcitiesasLondon,Osaka,Moscow,Beijing,

andTeheranarehavingasimilarpopulationgrowth.Shanghai,NewYorkandStPauloseeafaster

populationexplosion(爆炸).Tokyohad18.8millionin1985.In2000itchangedinto20.2

million.Mexicocityhad17.3millionpeoplein1985.Butin2000,itspopulationreached25.8

million.

Whatdoesthepopulationgrowthmean?Itmeansgreaterpressurefortheearth.Ifthe

governmentdoesn'ttakeanyactiontocontrolthepopulation,wewouldhaveonlystandingroom

bytheendofthe21stcentury.

(1)Theunderlinedword"boosted"inthesecondparagraphmeansA.

A.增加

B.改善

C.进步

(2)Thecitywhichhadthelargestpopulationin2000isC?

A.Lima

B.Tianjin

C.Mexico

(3)Ifthepopulationgoesongrowingfast,A.

A.Therewillbegreaterpressurefortheearth

B.Wewillhavemorestandingroominthefuture

C.Thesupportcapacityoftheearthisstrongerthanbefore

(4)Fromthepassage,weknow__.

A.Itiseasyforustocontrolthepopulation

B.Weshouldtakesomeactiontocontrolthepopulation

C.Weneedn'tworryaboutthepopulationproblems

(5)Wecanreadthispassagein__.

A.ahistorybook

B.asciencebook

C.aTVguide

【分析】本文主要讲述了如今人口问题已经非常严重,并举例说明了一一些城市的人口增长

情况,人口增长意味着什么?这意味着地球面

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