天津市第三中学高二英语上学期12月月考试题答案不全

PAGE4PAGE5天津市第三中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期12月月考试题（答案不全）试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共100分，考试时间90分钟。第I卷选择题一、完形填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分)DiscoverChengduIhavelostcountofhowmanytimesIhavebeentoChengdu,Sichuan.WhenIlearnedthatIwouldbegoingtothecityagainsinceIreturnedtoChina,IdidnotknowwhichtouristattractionsIwantedtovisit,1Ihavealreadybeentomostofthem.Oneofmyfriends2theChengduMuseum,andIdecidedtocheckitout.TheChengduMuseumislocatedinthecenterofthecity,anditonlytooka20-minutesubwayjourneytoarrivethere.Thebuildingwascoveredinglassandlooked3fromtheoutside.Asthemuseumticketwas4,IonlyneededtoshowmyIDcardbefore5themuseum.ItwasanearlyFridaymorning,anditwasdrizzlingalittle,6 therewerenotpeoplearound.Thefirstexhibition(展览)IvisitedwasoneaboutChineseshadowpuppetry(皮影戏).Inaperformance,puppeteersusedsilhouettes(剪影)castbyfiguresmadefromleather(皮革)orpaperto7astory.Ilearnedaboutthecomplicated(复杂的)8aswellasthedifferent9usedtomakethe10 .Forexample,manynorthernChinesepeopleusedonkey驴子)skin,11southernChinesepeopleusecoworsheepskin.Ittakesalotofskillforanartisttocreatefiguresoutofanimalskin,sotheartistis12 withdozensofcarvingknives.ThemuseumdedicatedatleasttwofloorsofexhibitionstothehistoryofChengdu,butitshistorydidnot13me.Instead,I14anexhibitionaboutthefoodandtraditionsinChengdu.Sichuannoodleswithchilisauce(担担面)are15popularinChengdu,butIneverknewaboutthe16ofitsnameuntilIsawanintroductionaboutthesespicy(辛辣的)noodlesinthemuseum.TheChinesecharacter“dan”17thepolestreetvendors(小贩)usedtocarrythenoodlesaround.18food,Ialsolearnedaboutchildren’sgamesanddressingcustoms.Itwas19tospendafewhoursinthemuseumescapingtherainoutside,andIamgladIfinallyhadthetimetoseetheexhibitions20jumpingfromonecrowdedtouristattractiontoanother.1.A.before B.unless C.until D.since2.A.recognised B.reacted C.recommended D.reminded3.A.mature B.modest C.modern D.medium4.A.freeofchargeB.outofdateC.uptodate D.incharge5.A.leaving B.entering C.approaching D.arriving6.A.but B.so C.though D.otherwise7.A.convey B.conduct C.convince D.construct8.A.process B.purpose C.proposal D.project9.A.manners B.materials C.methods D.means10.A.shadows B.statues C.figures D.stories11.A.whileB.when C.as D.where12.A.crowded B.filled C.equipped D.furnished13.A.interruptB.interest C.interpret D.interact14.A.appealedtoB.occurredto C.appliedto D.turnedto15.A.expectedlyB.exactly C.extraordinarily D.extremely16.A.resource B.origin C.organization D.object17.A.refersto B.relatesto C.reactsto D.respondto18.A.Beside B.Inaddition C.Except D.Besides19.A.significantB.nice C.necessary D.ashamed20.A.ratherthanB.otherthan C.regardlessof D.inspiteof二、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)AOutdoorplayeverydayHowdoyouusuallyspendyoursparetime?Manypeoplechoosetobecouchpotatoes(电视迷),butnotLuoHan,a9-year-oldfromChangsha,Hunan.LuoHancompletesatleasttwohoursofoutdooractivitieseverydayandhasraisedawaveof(一波)discussiononline.Althoughheisinprimaryschool,hehasalreadymasteredsportslikekayaking(皮划艇)andpaddling(划桨).Hisaptitude(才能)foroutdoorsportsisduetohisfatherLuoGe,whoactivelyencourageshimtoenjoynature,ratherthanfocusing(关注)onlyonhislearning.AfternoticingthatLuoHandidnotgooutforenoughexerciseafterschool,hisfathertookhimtodooutdooractivitieseveryday.Manyapplaudedthem.“Exercisecaneasebrainfog(脑疲劳)andimprovememory.Manystudentsfeelstressedaboutschoolwork,sooutdooractivitiescanhelpuskeepourmoodsupliftedandimproveourlearningefficiency(效率),”saidLiuYu,18,auniversityfreshman.WangTao,aparentofa16-year-old,showedhersupportforthefather.“It’smorethanawaytorelax.It’satrainingofwillpower,”shesaid.HersonHeXin,fromHefeiThomasSchool,Anhui,isafanofoutdoorsports.Althoughfacingincreasingpressureinhisstudies,hehasjoinedtheschool’sathletic(运动的)programs.However,somehavealsoexpressedtheirconcerns(担忧).“Twohoursisn’ttoomuchfora9-year-old,butitmightbedifficultforhighschoolstudentstoguarantee(确保)thisblockoftimewhenschoolbecomesmoredemanding,”saidHuangXi,16,fromLiyangHighSchoolofJiangsuprovince.MsZhu,whohasadaughterinmiddleschool,alsoagreedthattwohoursistoomuchforthemajorityofparents,especiallyonweekdays.“WhenIamoffduty,Ineedtodohousework.Aftermydaughterfinishesherhomework,shepreferstowatchTV.Neitherofuswouldthinkofgoingoutsideforexercise,”Zhusaid.Otherparentsareconcernedaboutthesafetyofoutdooractivities.ZhangZhijinhasasoninhighschool.“Sometimes,teenagerscandocrazyandriskythings.Weworryaboutaccidents,”Zhangsaid.21.WhatnewsaboutLuoHanhascausedonlinediscussion?Histalentforoutdoorsports.Thewayhegetsalongwithhisfather.Dailytimehespendsonoutdooractivities.Thewayhedealswithlearningandoutdoorsports.22.WhatdidLiuYuthinkofstudentsdoingoutdooractivities?A.Itcanhelpthemlearnbetter.B.Itismorehelpfultothoseunderstress.C.Ithelpsthembuildcharacter.D.Itoftenleadstopoorschoolperformance.23.WhatdoesMsZhu’sexampletellus?A.Thereistoomuchschoolworkforhighschoolstudents.B.Mostparentscan’taffordtospendtwohoursoutdoorsonweekdays.C.Mostparentsareworriedaboutthesafetyofoutdooractivities.D.Parentsshouldcaremoreabouttheirchildren’slearning.24.Whichwordcanreplace“applauded”inthe5thparagraph?A.clapped B.supported C.opposed25.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingisnotamongparents’concernsaboutoutdooractivity?A.Safety B.Studies C.Entertainment D.TimeBMilitaryambitionAirshowswereaTothfamilytradition:ForMomKathleen,DadPeteandtheirthreeboys,watchingthemilitaryjetssoaringandswooping(俯冲)overJointBaseMcGuire-Dix-Lakehustinspiredawe(惊叹).Atoneshow,theoldestchildPeter,inmiddleschoolatthetime,sawaflyer(传单)forCivilAirPatrol(CAP)–thecivilianauxiliary(民间后备队)oftheUSAirForce.Thegroupacceptsmembers12andup,andPeterwasintrigued(好奇的).“IknewthatservingmycountrywassomethingIalwayswantedtodoinsomecapacity,”PeterTothsaid.TheTothssupportedPeter’sCivilAirPatrolactivity,drivinghim45minuteseachwayfromtheirhomeseveraltimesaweekforeverythingfromvolunteermeetingstosearchandrescuemissions,encampmentsandphysicalfitnessdrills(操练).Theywatchedashebecamealeaderinhighschool–excellingintheclassroom,joiningtheNationalHonorSocietyandstartingacyberpatriotclub.MajorBillPetzinger,commanderoftheCAP’sMcGuireCompositeSquadron(混合中队),saidthatwhenPeterwascadet(学员)commander,thesquadronthrived(蓬勃发展),andmembershipdoubled.Thatairshow,andCivilAirPatrol,startedtheBarnegatHighSchoolsenioronapathtoaremarkablefeat(成就).Peterdecidedtoshootforthethreemilitaryacademies.Applyingtooneacademyisagruelingprocessthatrequiresnumerouspaperwork,physicalfitnesstests,multipleinterviewsandaCongressionalrecommendation.Attemptingtogetintothreefeltlikeafull-timejob.Eventually,hewasofferedadmissiontothreeUSmilitaryacademies:theUSMilitaryAcademyatWestPoint,NewYork,theUSNavalAcademyinMarylandandtheUSAirForceAcademyinColorado.Theiracceptancerates,respectively,arejust9.6percent,8.4percentand11.9percent.PeterchoseWestPoint.Ithasawell-establishedcybersecurity(网络安全)program,Peter’sintendedfocus.PeteristhefirstBarnegatstudenttogainadmittancetoamilitaryacademy,highschoolprincipalStephenNicholsaid.“He’salwaysgotasmileonhisface,nomatterwhatkindofdayitisandwhatelseisgoingon,”Nicholadded.26.WhydidPetertakeaninterestintheflyer?A.ItinformedhimofthedevelopmentofCAP.B.Itwasaboutamilitaryacademyhewantedtogoto.C.Itwasaboutstoriesbehindtheairshows.D.ItintroducedaninterestingCAPprogram.27.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph4?A.TheachievementsPetermadeatCAP.B.ThevariousdrillsPeterdidatCAP.C.ThesupportPetergotfromhisfamily.D.ThereasonswhyPeterstartedacyberpatriotclub.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraph6probablymean?A.Important. B.Official. C.Exciting. D.Challenging.29.WhatcanweknowaboutPeter’sapplyingformilitaryacademies?A.He’sthefirstCAPmemberadmittedbyamilitaryacademy.B.Heonlygotacceptedintooneacademy.C.Hechosetheacademythatofferedhisfavoriteprogram.D.Hechosetheacademywiththelowestacceptancerate.30.WhatkindofboyisPeter?A.Optimisticandambitious B.CautiousandindependentC.Stubbornanddetermined D.AdventurousandcreativeCRejectingideaof‘ideal’imageOnsocialmedia,youmaysee“BMgirls”,whowearsmallskirts,tinyT-shirtsandskinnyjeans.ThegroupisnamedaftertheItalianfashionbrandBrandyMelville.Itsaysitsclothesare“onesizefitsall”.However,mostclothesthebrandprovidesforgirlsareinsmallsizes,accordingtoBritishnewspaperTheSun.Thebrand’sideaof“onesizefitsall”hasmademanygirlsfeeluncomfortable.“Forme,theproblemwasnotthefactthatIcouldn’tpurchaseyourmerchandise(商品).Therootofmyfrustrationisinthehumiliation(屈辱)IfeltwhenIrealizedthat...Ijustwasn’tgoodenoughfortheMelvillebrand,”younggirlAndyEsmondwroteonthewebsiteOdyssey.“Igotthemessageloudandclear:Ifyoudon’thavean‘ideal’bodytype,wewouldratheryounotwearourclothing.”Esmondisoneofmanygirlsaroundtheworldwhoaredissatisfiedwiththeirbodyshapes.Accordingtoa2018surveyconductedbyYouthSelectCommitteeintheUK,8in10teenagegirlsintheUKwanttochangetheirweightorbodyshape.InChina,morethanhalfofteenagerswanttoloseweighttomakethemselveslookbetter,accordingtoa2018surveybySouthernWeekly.ButfashiontrendsliketheBrandyMelvilleclothinglinedonothingtoeasetheanxietyofnegativebodyimage(形象).Instead,theyfeeditfurther,notedCoppellStudentMedia.Inordertoachievesuchan“ideal”image,somegirlsdevelopeatingdisorders.Evenworse,thistrendmayleadtolowself-esteem(自尊),depression(抑郁)andhopelessness.“Theidealizationofthinnesscanbeakeyfactorinexacerbating(使恶化)theillnessandpreventingrecovery,andfashionretailers(零售商)shouldrespectdiversityinpeople’snaturalbodyshapesandsizes,”Beat,theUK’sleadingeatingdisordercharity,toldFabulousDigital.Afterall,beautydoesn’tcomeinabox,orinoneform.Justrecognizethatwearealldifferentandthatissomethingtobecelebrated.Infact,acceptingyourtrueselfcandisplayanaturalbeautythatcannotbeignored.Tipsforlearningtoloveone’sbodyFollowbody-positivepeopleonsocialmedia.They’llshowyouthatthere’snotonlyonewaytobebeautiful.Practicethankingyourbody.Yourbodykeepsyoualive,carriesyoueveryday,andprotectsyouinmanyways.Trytobethankful.Keepahealthylifestyle.Lovingyourbodydoesn’tmeanthatyoucan’tworktowardhealthgoals(目标However,whenyouworktowardthosegoalswithloveforyourself,youwillfinditeasiertoreachthem.31.Whatcanweknowaboutthegroup“BMgirls”?ThenameconcernsanAmericanfashionbrand.TheyonlybuyBrandyMelvilleclothes.Theylovetowearsmall-sizedclothes.Theyalwayssharewhattheywearonline.32.WhyweremanygirlsdissatisfiedwiththebrandBrandyMelville?A.Itfrustratedthembecauseitofferslimitedsizesinclothing.B.Itsproductsaretooexpensiveforthem.C.Itoffersallcustomersmiddle-sizedclothes.D.Ithaspoorcustomerservice.33.Howdofashiontrendslikeone-size-fits-allinfluenceconsumers?A.Theyhelppeopletoimprovetheirbodyimage.B.Theysetnewstandardsforclothingproduction.C.Theyencouragepeopletoaccepttheirbodyimage.D.Theycausesomegirlstodevelopunhealthybodyimages.34.WhatshouldfashionretailersdoaccordingtoBeat?A.Promotetheideaofwearingcomfortableclothes.B.Helpcustomersrecoverfromtheirillnesses.C.Valuedifferencesinbodyshapesandsizes.D.Encouragecustomerstoweardifferentclothes.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthefashiontrendsliketheBrandyMelville?A.NeutralB.ObjectiveC.Controversial第II卷非选择题三、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）LifeasateenCEOEliZiedwassupposedtofocusonhisgradesandhisfutureplansforcollegeattheageof15.Butatthattime,hestartedhisownbusinessandcreatedafashionbrandcalledHabits365.Eli’sbusinesstalentsandinterestsemerged(出现)aroundage12whenhestartedbuyingandresellingsneakers.Itinspiredhim“tocreateabrandthateveryonecouldrelateto”,PatchSouthamptonmagazinereported.ItwasinAugust2017thathecameupwiththeideatocreatehisownbrand.“Habitsdictate(影响)yourlife,andthebetteryourhabitsare,themoresuccessfulyouwillbeinthelongrun,”ElitoldForbes.Hecreateddesignsandlogosforhisbrand.Meanwhile,ElibroughthisolderbrotherSpencerZied,then19,astudentmajoringinaccountingattheUniversityofMiami,intothecompanyaschiefoperatingofficer.Thankstotheirearlyaccumulatedrevenues(收入)fromresellingsneakers,theZiedsgainedstartupcapitaltoinvestininitialinventory(库存)andpackaging.Butoneofthedifficultiestheyencountered(遇到)washowtoexpandtheirbrandexposure(曝光率).Onthefirstnightoftheirnewbusiness,theytextedfriendsandaskedthemtofollowthenewlycreatedHabits365Instagramaccount,whichhadonly150followersatthetime.Theyalsoreachedouttoinfluentialathletes,musiciansandagentsthroughInstagramwithoffersoffreegoodsinexchangeforaphotographorapost.Thisstrategyworkedout.Now,evenNBAAll-StarGiannisAntetokounmpohasworntheclothesofHabits365.ForEliZied,theteenageCEO,perhapsthebiggestchallengeishowtobalancehisstudyandbusiness.“IdohomeworkandstudyforexamswhenIfirstgethomefromschoolandworkonthebusinessattheendofthedayoncemyschoolworkiscompleted,”saidEli.“Thatisstillmymainpriority.”Eli,nowan18-year-oldfreshmanattheUniversityofWisconsin-Madison,wassurprisedbythebrand’ssuccess.Habits365willbeexpectedtoreach$1million(around6.7millionyuan)inrevenuebytheendof2020,hetoldYahooFinance.“IbelievethatonedayHabits365willbeoneofthebiggeststreetwearbrandsintheworld,”hetoldForbes.36.WhendidElibegintoshowhistalentforbusiness?(Nomorethan3words)37.WhydidElinamehisbrand“Habits365”?(Nomorethan15words)38.WhatdishisbrotherSpencerlearninuniversity?(onlyoneword)39.Whatdoes“priority”meaninthelastbutoneparagraph?(nomorethan4words)40.What’syourplanforyourfuturecareer?andwhatwillyoudotoaccomplishyourplan?(Nomorethan20words)四、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25分）假设你是晨光中学的李津。下周你校将与英国友好校举办一场在线会议，探讨如何利用网络学习英语，请你根据以下提示撰写一篇发言稿：（1）介绍你是如何利用网络学习英语的（至少写出两点）；（2）简单谈谈你对利用网络学习英语的看法；（3）请友好校的学生分享他们的经验。注意：（1）词数不少于100；（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；（3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Goodmorning,dearfriends.MynameisLiJin.I’dliketotakethisopportunitytotalkabouthowIlearnEnglishontheInternet.

天津市第三中学2020~2021学年度第一学期高二年级阶段性测试试卷(2020.12)英语学科答题纸试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共100分，考试时间90分钟。第I卷选择题完形填空（共20题，1-20每题1.5分，共30分）阅读理解（共1