初中英语模拟考试试题

英语试题

说明：1、本试卷分第I卷选择题和第H卷非选择题两卷。

考生将第I卷选择题的答案全部填在第n卷卷首的答题表内。

2、本试卷满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。

第I卷：选择题答题

一、单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1.一CanItakebothofthehistorybooks?

-No,Fmafraidnot.Youcantakeofthem.

A.bothB.eachC.eitherD.any

2.1wanttoknowhowlong.

A.hasyourunclemarriedB.itissinceyourunclegotmamed

C.yourunclehadbeenmarriedD.yourunclehasmarried

3.---Therewashardlyanythingleftaftertheearthquake,?

—.Peoplehadtorebuildtheirhouses.

A.wasn'tthere;YesB.wasthere;NoC.wasn'tthere;NoD.wasthere;Yes

4.--Doyouknowwhenthemansheiswaitingfor?

一Thisafternoon.

A.reachingB.willcomeC.arrivingD.hascome

5.一WouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyspokenJapanese?

一.Practicemakesperfect.

A.QuitewellB.That'sallrightC.NoproblemD.No,thanks

6.--Areyousurethathehasbeenavolunteerteacherformanyyears?

---Imakeamistake.

A.UntilB.IfC.UnlessD.Although

7.Heaskedthebookstoreyouwenttoyesterdaywasthebiggestoneinourcity?

A.that;thatB.if;whetherC.whether;whichD.that;if

8.—Who'sthatmanoverthere?IsitMrLi?

---No,itbehim.MrLiismuchtaller.

A.mustn'tB.maynotC.needn'tD.can't

9.Morethan14,000peopleintheterribleearthquakeinJapantheafternoonof

March11th,2011.

A.killed;onB.died;inC.hurt;duringD.werekilled;on

10.Thepolicearecheckingbodyof11-year-oldboyindoorwayofa

clothesshop.

A.the;an;theB.the;the;theC.the;a;theD.a;an;a

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

（PicturesofArabianwomen）

WhenmywifeandIwenttoliveinanArabcountry,myfriendstoldusto___11___foraculture

shock（文化差异）.Later,werealizedthattheadvicegiventousbyourfriendswas___12___.

Thecultureshockstartedwiththe___13___.Here,theburningsuncancookaneggina

___14___!Thehotweathermadeusfeelso___15___thatwewerefailingasleepatmidday!

Anothercultureshockwastheworkingweek.WeworkedfromSaturdaystoWednesdays,

___16___Sundays.Itwasalsostrangetoseepeoplepraying(祈祷)inacertaindirection!

Theyhavestrict___17___forwomen.Theydonotletpeopleseetheir___18___inpublic.

Theydonotletwomendrivecars,either.Alldresses___19___bywomenhavetocoverthe

bodycompletely.Theybelievethatwomencannotbeseeninpublic.

Attheweekends,wewentcampinginthedesert.Iwould___20___forgetwatchingthesun

settingoverthedesert.Wealsoenjoyedridingonthecamels.

Intheend,weenjoyedlivingthere,buttheircultureisverydifferentfromtheAmericanculture.

11.A.waitB.prepareC.lookD.pay

12.A.correctB.wrongC.strangeD.opposite

13.A.foodB.clothesC.holidayD.weather

14.A.dayB.minuteC.weekD.month

15.A.tiredB.excitedC.frightenedD.happy

16.A.followingB.stoppingC.includingD.making

17.A.ideasB.lessonsC.waysD.rules

18.A.handsB.eyesC.facesD.hair

19.A.wornB.madeC.inventedD.found

20.A.justB.alreadyC.neverD.certainly

三、阅读理解（共13小题;每小题2分，满分26分）

阅读下面短文，然后从21・33各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

A

(theinternationalflagofCanada)(thesceneryofCanada)

Canadaisaverylargecountry.Itisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.Bycontrastithasa

verysmallpopulation.Thereareonlyabout30millionpeoplethere.MostCanadiansareof

BritishorFrenchorigin,andFrenchisanofficiallanguageofCanadaaswellasEnglish.

About45%thepeopleareofBritishorigin,thatis,theyortheirparentsorgrandparents,etc.,

comefromBritish.Nearly30%areofFrenchorigin.MostoftheFrench-Canadianslivein

provinceofQuebec.

Overtheyears,PeoplehavecometoliveinCanadafrommanycountriesintheworld.Theyare

frommanycountriesintheworld.TheyarefrommostEuropeancountriesandalsofrom

China,besidesotherAsiancountries.

However,CanadawasnotanemptycountrywhentheEuropeansbegantoarrive.Canadian

Indianslivedalongthecoasts,bytheriversandlakesandinforests.Today,thereareonly

about350,000Indiansinthewholecountry,withtheirownlanguages.Inthefarnorthlive

theInuit.Thereareonly27,000Canadian-Inuit.Theirlifeishardinsuchadifficultclimate.

21.TheofficiallanguagesofCanadaare.

A.EnglishandChineseB.FrenchandEnglish

C.IndianandFrenchD.ChineseandInuit

22.Theword“origin“inthepassagemeans.

A.血统B.后裔C.先驱D.猿人

23.About23%ofpeoplecamefrom.

A.ChinaB.EnglandC.France

D.someothercountriesexceptFranceandBritain

B

IfyouliveintheUnitedStates,thelawsaysyoucan'thaveafull-timejobuntilyouare16years

old.At14or15,youcanworkpart-timeafterschooloronweekends,andduringsummer

youcanwork40hourseachweek.Doesallthatmeanthatifyouareyoungerthan14,you

can'tearn（赚）yourownmoney?Ofcoursenot!Kidswhoarebetweentheagesof10and13

canearnmoneybydoinglotsofthings.

Valerie,11,toldusthatshemademoneybycleaningupotherpeople'syards.Lena,13,makes

moneybyknitting（织）dogsweatersandsellingthemtoherneighbors,andReisasaidshe

hadstartedtakingartclassesandshowingherworktopeople.Peoplehaveaskedhertodraw

picturesforthemandtheypayherforthem.Jasmine,13,writesarticlesfordifferent

magazines!

Earningislearning.Byworkingtoearnyourownmoney,youarelearningtheskillsyouwillneed

tosucceedinlife.Theseskillscanincludethingslikegettingalongwithothers,using

technology（技术）andusingyourtime.Somepeoplethinkthataskingformoneyisalot

easierthanearningit;however,whenyoumakeyourownmoney,youdon'thavetodepend

onsomeoneelse.Thefivedollarsthatyouearnwillprobablymakeyoufeelalotbetterin

yourhandthanthetwentydollarsyouaskfor.

24.Reisamakesmoneyby.

A.cleaningupotherpeople'syards

B.drawingpicturesforothers

C.writingarticlesfordifferentmagazines

D.knittingdogsweatersandsellingthemtoherneighbors

25.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNotTrue?

A.Youarelearninghowtosucceedbyworkinginyourteens.

B.KidsareencouragedtoliveindependentlyintheUSA.

C.Earningone'smoneyisbetterthanaskingformoneyfromothers.

D.Kidsdon'tneedtogetalongwithotherswhenmakingmoney.

26.Fromthepassageweknowthat.

A.parentswon'tlettheirchildrenearntheirownmoney

B.it'shardforkidsunder14yearsoldtoearnmoneyintheUSA

C.kidscanlearnskillsiftheytrytoearnmoneyontheirown

D.ifkidstrytoearnmoney,theywon'thaveenoughtimetostudy

C

Ifyouarelivinginthecity,haveyoueverconsideredgoingtoliveinthecountryforachange?

Manypeoplewanttomovefromcountrytocitybecausetheythinkthatlifeinthecityismore

excitingandbetterthaninruralareas,especiallyyoungerpeoplewholikenew,modem

things.

Oftenpeopleliketobefashionableandfeeltheycanfindthelateststylesonlyinthecity.

Otherpeopleareinterestedintechnologyandhigh-techjobsandthinktheycanfindthem

onlyinabigcity.Iftheywanttofindajobespeciallyagoodpositioninacompany,theyfeel

theyhavetoliveinabigcity.Toenjoythesejobs,theyarewillingtoputupwithmanyofthe

disadvantagesofcitylifesuchascrime,badtrafficandpollution.

However,itispossibletoenjoyahigherqualityoflifeinthecountrysideandstillenjoysome

oftheadvantagesoflivinginthecity.

Nowadays,travelisfastandinformationisavailableontheinternet,somanypeopleareable

todotheirworkinhomeoffices.

Becausetheyhavee-mailandpersonalcomputers,theydon'thavetobeinbigcitiestodo

theirbusiness.Itisnotimportantwheretheyactuallyworkbecausetheresultsoftheirwork

canbesenteverywherewithtechnology.So,whyshouldtheyputupwithallthe

disadvantagesofthecityanylonger?Nowtheycanescapethebusycitylifetoenjoythelife

inthecountrysideandstillbeabletodogoodbusinessandhavesuccessfulcareers.

27.Manyyoungerpeopleliketoliveandworkinthecitybecause.

A.theyaretiredofrurallifeB.theycanfindjobsonlyinthecity

C.theypreferamodemlifestyleD.theywanttohaveachange

28.Fromthepassagewelearnthatmostpeopleinthecity.

A.havetobear（仍受）thedisadvantagesofcitylife

B.wanttoliveandworkinthecountryside

C.haveagoodpositionincompanies

D.enjoyahigherqualityoflifethanpeopleinthecountryside

29.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Lifeinthecity.B.Thedifferencesbetweenruralandurbanareas.

C.Howisrurallife?D.Goandliveinthecountry.

D

Somedoctorsusemagic（魔力）,someuseneedlesandothersusepills.Whoarethey?

AmongtheIndiansofNorthAmericathe“medicineman“wasaveryimportantperson.He

couldcureillness,andhecouldspeaktothespirits-thesupernatural（神灵鬼怪）forcesthat

controlledtheworld.

TheIndiansbelievedthatbadspiritsmadepeopleill.So,whenpeoplewereill,themedicine

mantriedtohelpthembyusingmagic-hespoketothegoodspiritsandaskedfortheirhelp.

Manypeoplewerecuredbecausetheythoughtthatthespiritswerehelpingthem.Butreally

thesepeoplecuredthemselves.Sometimesyourownmindisthebestdoctorforyou.

Themedicinemenwereoftensuccessfulforanotherreason,too.Theyknewaboutplantsthat

reallycancureillness.Alotofmodemmedicinesaremadefromplantsthatwereusedby

medicinemenhundredsofyearsago.

FormorethanfivethousandyearsChinesedoctorshaveusedneedlestofightillnesses.This

method（方法）iscalledacupuncture（针灸）.Thedoctorstudiesthesickpersoncarefully.

Thenheputsneedlesintothatperson'sbodyattherightplacesforhisillness.Chinese

doctorsbelievethattheycancontrolthebody'snaturalforcesinthisway.Atfirst,doctorsin

theWestthoughtthatthiswasjustanotherkindofmagic.Recently,however,theyhave

foundoutthatitispossibletocuremanyillnesseslikethisbecausetheneedleshelpthebody

toproduceitsown“medicines".Inthiswaythebodycuresitself.

30.TheIndiansofNorthAmericaenjoyed.

A.amodernmedicaltreatmentB.anoldmedicaltreatment

C.anadvancedmedicaltreatmentD.asecretmedicaltreatment

31.Accordingtothispassagemodernmedicines.

A.havenothingtodowiththeoldtraditionalmedicines

B.havenothingtodowiththesupernaturalforces

C.havenothingtodowithplants

D.havenothingtodowiththeIndians

32.Usingneedlestofightillnesses.

A.usedtobepopularovertheworldB.isusedasanotherkindofmagic

C.iseasytolearnbyanyoneD.wasfirstusedbyChinese

33.Acupuncture,infact,.

A.istheonlywaytocuremanydangerousillnesses

B.canbeusedtocureallkindsofillnesses

C.iseffectivetocuremanyillnesses

D.ispopularamongthewesternpeople

第n卷：非选择题（满分44分）

得分四、阅读文章，根据文章内容，完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满

评卷人分5分）

AnneandJosepharetalkingaboutaninterestingquestion.Whydosomepeoplechangetheir

names?Therecanbemanyreasons.HannachangedhernametoAnnebecauseshethoughtit

wouldbeeasierforpeopletoremember.Ontheotherhand,Josephisthinkingabout

changinghisnametoanunusualnamebecausehewantstobedifferent.

Peoplehavealotofreasonsforchangingtheirnames.Filmstars,singers,sportsmenand

someotherfamouspeopleoftenchangetheirnamesbecausetheywantnamesthatarenot

ordinary,orthathavespecialsound.Theychosethe“newname“forthemselvesinsteadof

thenametheirparentsgavethemwhentheywerebom.

Somepeoplehaveanotherreasonforchangingtheirnames.Theyhavemovedtoanew

countryandwanttouseanamethatisusualthere.Forexample,LiKaimingchangedhis

nametoKenLeewhenhemovedtotheUnitedStates.HeusesthenameKenathisjoband

atschool.ButwithhisfamilyandChinesefriends,heusesLiKaiming.Forsomepeople,

usingdifferentnamesmakeslifeeasierintheirnewcountry.

Inmanycountries,awomanchangesherfamilynametoherhusband'saftershegets

married.Buttoday,manywomenarekeepingtheirownfamilynameandnotusingtheir

husband's.Sometimes,womenusetheirownnameinsomesituations（'情况）andtheir

husband'sinothersituations.Andsomeuseboththeirownnameandtheirhusband's.

differentpeoplereasontochangethename

HannaItis_34____forpeopletoremember.

JosephHewantstohaveanameihat's___35_.

famouspeopleTheirnamemaysound一―36____.

LiKaimingUsingdifferentnamescanmake_—37____easier.

awomanAftershegets_____38―__,shemaychangehername.

得分

五、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

评卷人

A)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格填一词。

39.Mybrotherwentabroadforfurtherstudyinhis(twenty).Nowhehasreturned

home.

40.Warmcolorscangiveyouahappyand(satisfy)feeling.

41.---Whosejacketisitoverthere?

・一Maybeil'soneofthe(thief)thathavebeentakentothepolicestation.

42.Thefilmisso(pleasant).Wewon'tseeitagain.

43.Computersare(wide)usedallovertheworld.

B)根据句子及汉语提示，在下列各句空格处写出各单词的正确形式，每空格填一词。

44.Theteacher's(死)madeusallfeelsad.

45.Allofusareproudofthe件仔)whohavebeensenttohelpthepeopleinneed.

46.1amworriedaboutthatwillhappennextweek.Becauseitisan(大事).

47.Weshouldshowourticketsbefore(进入)thecinema.

48.TheGreatWallisoneoftheseven(众所周知)wondersintheworld.

得分六、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分

评卷人5分）

49.Heishard-working.Tmsurethathe(win)theawardsomeday.

50.1wanttoknowwheretheone-hourdocumentary(take)in2008.

51.---Whereareourbooks?Iwanttohandthemin.

■--They(take)awaybyourteacher.

52.Unlessit(rain),wewillwalktoseetheflowershow.

53.Itwassaidthere(be)afootballmatchinourcitynextweek.

得分

七、根据所给中文完成句子翻译（共六小题，每小题1.5分，满分9分）

评卷人

54.他很固执，不容易戒烟。

Heis.

55.自从我们中学毕业以来已经有三年了。

__________________________sinceweleftmiddleschool.

56.这种花一个月浇一次水。

Thiskindof.

57.这些书对孩子有不良影响

Thesebooks.

58.去年她母亲自学了如何收发电子邮件。

Hermother.

59.这老人需要立刻动手术。

______________________________________________atonce.

得分

八、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）

评卷人

健康是人们关注的问题。请根据下表提示，用英语为校报写一篇90字左右的短文。

健康的重要性保持健康的方法

健康饮食：改