【英语】2018年湖南张家界中考真题

湖南省张家界市2018年普通初中学业水平考试试卷英语考生注意：本试卷分为听力、完型填空、阅读理解和写作四部分，满分100分，时量120分钟。第一部分听力（共三节，满分20分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。WhatclubdoesLisawanttojoin?A.Thesportsclub. B. Thechessclub. C. Themusicclub.IsGraceathome?A.Yes,sheis. B. No,sheisn,t. C. Sorry,Idon,tknow.WhydoesTomlikepandas?A.Becausetheyareugly. B.Becausetheyarehandsome. C. Becausetheyarecute.HowoftendoesChengTaoread?A.Everyday. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.Whoistaller?A.Bill. B.Laura. C.Bill,seldersister.第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面2段对话，每段对话后有2~3个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。What,sLindadoing?A.She,scleaningherroom.B.She,sdoingherhomework.C.She,scookingathome.

WhydoesJimcallLinda?Toinvitehertothesupermarket.Toinvitehertowatchamovie.Toinvitehertohavedinner.听第7段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。WhendidTinagotoSanya?A.Lastsummer.HowdidTinagothere?A.Bybus.Didsheplayvolleyball?A.Yes,shedid.B.Thisspring.B.Byplane.A.Lastsummer.HowdidTinagothere?A.Bybus.Didsheplayvolleyball?A.Yes,shedid.B.Thisspring.B.Byplane.B.No,shedidn't.C.Thissummer.C.Bytrain.C.No,shedoesn,t.第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段独白，根据所听内容填空。听独白前，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读表格中的内容，听完后将给出25秒钟的作答时间。独白念两遍。Greatsale!TimeFrom 11 toFriday.SpecialsweatersWehavegreensweatersforonly 12 .ForboysBlack 13 foronlyY22onthesecondfloor.ForgirlsSkirtsin 14 foronlyY20onthe 15 floor.第二部分完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）通读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项填空，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。ALastweekendwewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thenwe16ourtentsandmadeafiretokeepus17andcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunder18moonandtoldeachotherstories.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofour19,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.Iwassoscared20Icouldn,tmove.Weshoutedto

ourparentsforhelp.Mydadstarted21upanddowninthetent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedaway.Mydadtold22laterthatsnakesdon,thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.He23toldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.A.putupA.coolB.putdownB.coldC.gaveupC.warm18.A.aB.anC.the19.A.tentB.busC.house20.A.thatB.whichC.if21.A.jumpB.jumpedC.tojump22.A.IB.meC.my23.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherBChinesewriterMoYanhaswonthe2012NobelPrizeinLiterature（文学）.HeisthefirstChinese24haswonthisprize.MoYanwasbornintoafamilyinShangdong25 1955.Heleftschoolattheageoftwelve,firstonafarmand26inafactory.In1976he27thePLAandduringthistimehebegantostudy28.Hisfirstshortstorycameoutin1981.Hehaswrittenmanyfamousbooksabouthischildhoodandhishometown.ManyofhisbookshavebeentranslatedintoEnglish,Frenchandmanyother29.MoYan,swinningoftheNobelPrizeisbringingmoreconfidence（自信）tothenation,syoung30.24.A.whichB.whoC.what25.A.onB.inC.at26.A.laterB.lastC.lately27.A.joinB.joinsC.joined28.A.drawingB.farmingC.writing29.A.languagesB.subjectsC.lessons30.A.speakersB.writersC.listeners

第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。AStudentVolunteersNeeded!OnSaturday,December12th,from10A.M.until4P.M.,CarvertonMiddleSchoolwillbeholdingamusicfestivalintheschoolgym.Thespecialeventwillfeature（以为特征）manyprofessionalmusiciansandsingers.TaskTimeDateMakeposters1P.M.-4P.M.December5thSetupgym11A.M.-4P.M.December11thHelpperformers9A.M.-4P.M.December12thWelcomeguests10A.M.-2P.M.December12thCleanupgym4P.M.-7P.M.December12thInterestedstudentsshouldspeakwithMs.Braxton,themusicteacher.Studentswhowouldliketohelpatthefestivalmusthavewrittenpermissionfromaparentorguardian（监护人）.Whattimewillthefestivalbegin?A.1P.M.December5th.B.11A.M.December11th.Wherewillthefestivalbeheld?A.Intheschoolgym.B.Ontheplayground.Whattaskwillbedonethedaybeforethefestivalbegins?A.Helpingperformers.B.Settingupthegym.Whattimewillthefestivalbegin?A.1P.M.December5th.B.11A.M.December11th.Wherewillthefestivalbeheld?A.Intheschoolgym.B.Ontheplayground.Whattaskwillbedonethedaybeforethefestivalbegins?A.Helpingperformers.B.Settingupthegym.WhoistoldtotalktoMs.Braxton?A.Parents. B.Teachers.Thispassageiswrittento.lookforstudentvolunteersinviteprofessionalmusicianshelpparentsC.10A.M.December12th.C.Inthemeetinghall.C.Cleaningupthegym.C.Students.BDearMarcos,Hi,mynameisRebeccaandIamyournewpenpal.I,mtwelveyearsold,andIliveinBarcelona,Spain.Igotothe7thgradeinSaintMichaelSchool.Onweekdays,Igetupat6o,clock.Theschoolstartsat7:30inthemorning.IhavemylunchattheschoolcafeteriaandIusuallyleavearound3:30intheafternoon.Iamgoodatmath,Ialsolikehistoryandgeographybutmyfavoritesubjectisscience.Ilikeplayingbasketballandsoccer.Ialsoplaytennis,andIlikeswimming.Ontheweekends,Igotothemovietheaterwithmyfriends.Welikeactionmovies.IusuallygotochurchwithmyparentsonSundays.Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyouandyourlife.What,syourfamilylike?Whatdoyoulikedoinginyoursparetime?Ihopetohearfromyousoon.Bestwishes,RebeccaRebeccalivesin.A.Spain B.EnglandWhattimedoestheschoolstart?A.Around3:30P.M..B.At7:30A.M..What,sRebecca,sfavoritesubject?Rebeccalivesin.A.Spain B.EnglandWhattimedoestheschoolstart?A.Around3:30P.M..B.At7:30A.M..What,sRebecca,sfavoritesubject?A.Math. B.History.OnSundays,Rebeccawithherparents.A.playstennis B.goestochurchFromthispassageweknow.RebeccaandherfriendslikeactionmoviesRebeccadoesn'tlikesportsatallRebeccaandMarcosareclassmatesCC.ChinaC.At6:00A.M..C.Science.C.goestothemovietheaterEveryonegetsangry.Manythingsmaymakeyouangry.Maybeyourteachergaveyoutoomuchhomework.Ormaybeafriendborrowedyourfavoritevideogameandthenbrokeit.Youmaygetangrywhensomethingdoesn,tgoyourway.Maybeyougetmadatyourselfwhenyourteamlosesanimportantgame.Ormaybeyoubecomearoadrager（路怒族）whenadriveraccidentallycutsinfrontofyou.Thatmakesyouangry!Youneedtoknowwhattodowithyouranger.Herearesomethingsyoucandowhenyoufeelangry:•Countto10.•Getorgiveahug.•Talktoafriendyoucantrust.•Drawapictureofyouranger.•Singalongwiththemusicplayer.•Takesomeexercise,suchastakingabikeride,goingskatingandplayingbasketball.Nevergettingangryisimpossible.Butwhenyou,reangry,youcandosomethinganditcanmakethingsbetter.Don,tletangerbethebossofyou.Takechargeofit!Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingthingscanmakeyouangry?Yourfriendaskedyoutohelphim.Yourteachergaveyoutoomuchhomework.Yourparentsgaveyouagiftonyourbirthday.Theunderlinedpart“whensomethingdoesn,tgoyourway”probablymeans.whenyougetlostwhenyouareonawrongwaywhenthingsdon,tgoasyouimagineInthepassage,thewritergivesuspiecesofadvice.A.five B.six C.sevenAsfordoingwithanger,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Talktoafriendyoubelieve.B.Getahug. C.Pullweedsinthegarden.Thepassageismainlyabout.howtodealwithyourangernevergettingangrydrawingapictureofyouranger第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容回答问题。WhenIfirstarrivedonthisisland,Ihadnothing.ButI,vefoundtheshipandmadeasmallboat.I,vebroughtbackmanythingsIcanuse-foodanddrink,tools,knivesandguns.AlthoughIhavelosteverything,Ihavenotlostmylife.SoIwillnotgiveupandIwillwaitforanothership.Ihavealreadycutdowntreesandbuiltahouse.Igooutwithmygunalmosteverydaytokillanimalsandbirdsforfood.I,mevenlearningtogrowfruitandvegetables.Afewweeksago,Ifoundthemarksofanotherman,sfeetonthesand.Whoelseisonmyisland?Notlongafterthat,Isawsomecannibalstryingtokilltwomenfromabrokenship.Oneofthemdiedbuttheotherrantowardsmyhouse.Ihelpedhimkillthecannibals.Thismannowliveswithmeandhelpsme.InamedhimFridaybecausethatdaywasthedayImethim.HeissmartandIhavealreadytaughthimsomeEnglish.一TakenfromRobinsonCrusoeDidRobinsonhaveanythingwhenhefirstarrivedontheisland?WhathasRobinsonbroughtbackfromtheship?WhatisRobinsonlearningtogrow?Whotriedtokilltwomenfromabrokenship?WhydidRobinsonnamethemanFriday?第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。Tom:Hi,Sarah. 51 Sarah:Wetalkedaboutourdreamsfreelyinclass.Tom: 52 Sarah:Iwanttobeasinger.

Tom: 53 Sarah:Well,becauseIthinksingingisagreatwaytoexpressmyfeelingsabouttheworld.It,smuchfUnforme.Tom: 54 Sarah:Well,I,mgoingtokeepontakingsinginglessonsandpracticemore.Tom:Soundsgreat!Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrue.Sarah: 55 第二节书面表达（满分15分）你班将于本周六组织同学们去张家界国家森林公园进行科普小活动。请你根据下面的提示，以班长李华的名义给同学们发布一则通知。Whentomeet:at8:00A.MWhentoreturn:at3:30P.M.,/ScientificZhangjiajieForestParkactivitiesinHowtogetthere:•bybusWhentomeet:at8:00A.MWhentoreturn:at3:30P.M.,/ScientificZhangjiajieForestParkactivitiesinHowtogetthere:•bybusWhattodo:•listentoatalkabouttheforestpark•knowaboutplantsandtakenotesWheretomeet:•attheschoolgate要求：1.内容必须包括所提示信息，可适当发挥；.文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称；.不少于50词（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。Dearclassmates,MayIhaveyourattentionplease?WewillhavescientificactivitiesinZhangjiajieForestParkthisSaturday.That,sall.Thankyou!听力1-5BACAB11.Monday14.red听力1-5BACAB11.Monday14.red完形填空16-20ACCAA阅读理解31-35CABCA6-10CBCBA12.Fifteenyuan/15yuan/¥15 13.shirts15.third/3rd21-25CBBBB 26-30ACCAB36-40ABC