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2022-2023年内蒙古自治区巴彦淖尔市大学英语6级大学英语六级重点汇总(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.
Whencomputervirusesreachthe"cockroach"stageofmachineintelligence,theviruses______.
A.becomediversified
B.becomeinfectious
C.areeasilydestroyed
D.aredifficulttokill
2.Whomightdisliketheideaofarrangingbooksbytheircolors?
A.Thosewholikepaintingonthebookshelves.
B.Thosewhotendtoarrangeanythingscientifically.
C.Thosewhoarecolor-blind.
D.Thosewhousuallycannotrememberthecolorsofbooks.
3.
TheJapaneseapproachisnotusefulatalltotheAmericanmanagement.
A.YB.NC.NG
4.
Ifyoucomeupagainstthekillerquestionssuchastheselistedinthepassage,takeafewmomentsto______.
5.
Ifyourcompanysharesthesameofficebuildingwithsomeverylargebusinesses,makesure______.
6.
Whentheauthorgivesadraftofanessaytohisfriends,hewantstomakesuretwothings:______.
7.
Hostagesituationsareusuallyintremendousdisorder,sotherearenoobviousstagesinthem,
A.YB.NC.NG
8.
GrowingpainsareespeciallydestructiveinAustralia,wherepeoplehave______.
9.UniversityRecruiting
Theprosperousrecruiting
Asitturnsout,thisseductionofcollegestudentsbyrecruitersatinvestmentbanksandconsultingfirmsismorecampuslegendthanreality—theexceptionandcertainlynottherule.SterlingWitzke,asenioratStanfordUniversitywhosignedonwithMercerManagementConsultinginChicago,saysshegotaglimpseoflifeinthefastlane,butnotes,"Mostofmyfriendswhowentthroughtheprocessdidnotgetthistypeoftreatment."Indeed,thecourtshipisnotassalaciousasurbanlegendwouldhaveusbelieve
Whileprospectiverecruitsmaynotbedestinedforahotcluborevenalow-downstripclub,America'sleadinginvestmentbanksandconsultingfirmsare,infact,recruitingmoreaggressivelyoncollegecampusesthaneverbefore.Despiteasputteringoveralleconomythathasreducedcollegerecruitingbyold-linegiantslikeIBMorGM,I-banksandlargeconsultantfirmsboostedtheirrecruitingeffortsonkeycampusesbyabout15%lastyear--atrendthatisexpectedtocontinue,accordingtoTrudySteinfeld,ExecutiveDirectoratNewYorkUniversity'sOfficeofCareerServices."Bankingandconsultingareleadingthewayinthisveryrobustrecruitingseason,"saysSteinfeld.
Asotherseniorsembarkonadesperatejobsearchandpileuptherejectionletters,thosewiththeireyesontheinvestmentbanking/consultantworldarebombardedbyfervententreatiesandhostedataseriesofeventsrangingfrominformationsessionstoexpensivedinners.Andmostimportantofall,therearejobswaiting--withthepromiseofthatpotofgold--attheendoftheirrainbow."Alotoftheemployersarebecomingmoreproactiveanddetermined,"saysBarbaraHewitt,associatedirectorofcareerservicesforundergraduatesattheWhartonSchooloftheUniversityofPennsylvania."Becausetheireconomyandjobmarketaresogoodnow,they'refindingitveryhardtogetallofthestudentswhattheywant.Thereisjustalotmorecompetitionontheemployers'sideatthispoint,andtheyarefeelingmorepressuretostepuptheircampusrecruiting.
Recruitingworkintheuniversity
Thefieldcanbeaperfectmatchforstudentsnotyetcertainoftheirultimatecareerdestinationorthosewhohaveanurgentneedtopayoffcollegeloansbeforepursuingthenextdegree.Thesefirmsthriveon"humancapital"andthereforeputapremiumonattractingbright,ambitiousyoungpeople,explainsoneWhartonalum.Withtheirofficesbuzzingpast2a.m.,thereissignificantturnover.Thustheyvaluefreshlymintedcollegegradswhowanttoout-competetheirpeersandwhocanchurnouthigh-qualityworkonpreciouslittlesleep."TherewerenightswhenIsleptundermydesk,usingmyjacketasablanketandmykeyboardasapillow,"saysonerecentBrandeisgraduatewhoaskedthathisnamebewithheldbecausehiscompanydiscouragesemployeesfromtalkingtothepress.Yetdespitethehardworkandmanysleeplessnights,entry-levelpositionsatbigI-banksandconsultantsarethemostsought-afterjobsforgraduatingseniorsinterestedinfinanceandconsulting.
Theentry-leveljobsareunusuallylucrative,withfirst-yearanalystsmakingupto$120000.Moreover,thesepositionsprovideinvaluabletrainingforthosepursuingcareersinthefield."Mostpeopleleaveafterthefirsttwoyearsbecausetheygetburnedout,"explainstheBrandeisgrad,whoworksatatopinvestmentbank,"buttheskillsyoulearnareessentialtogettingthemostcoveted(令人垂涎的)jobsinfinancegoingforward,I-bankingisasteppingstonetoagreatbusinessschool,andmostimportantly,toagreatjob."
Therecruitingprocessstillbeginsinearnestinthefallofsenioryear,whenagroupofassociatesarrivesoncampustointerviewandselectapplicants.Inanefforttosignalthestudentsthattheyarenot
A.YB.NC.NG
10.
Ifthestorageproblemis______,anetworkofhydrogenstationsandthetransportationinfrastructurewillhavetodeveloparoundit.
11.Inadigitalcablesystem,ifthereisnokeytodecodethesignal,then,wewillonlysee______.
12.
Oftenstudentsarequite______thattheyaremovingtheirheadswhilereading.
13.Athleteswhowinbronzemedalsarehappierbecausetheythink______.
A.theywouldhavewonthegoldmedalbyworkinghardalittle
B.theymighthavewonasilvermedaliftheyhadperformedalittlebetter
C.theyshouldwinthebronzemedalsincethey'dperformedverywell
D.theywouldhavelostthebronzemedalifthey'dperformedalittleworse
14.
Whatareretireesbelowtheageof65suggestedtodowhentheirCOBRArunsout?
A.ToapplyforMedicalbenefits.
B.Tobuyanotherinsurancepolicy.
C.TorenewtheirCOBRA
D.Toaskforhelpfromthegovernment.
15.WhatisthemainfindingofDonaldL.McCabe'ssurveys?
A.Moreundergraduatesadmittedtocopyingafewsentencesinwrittenassignments.
B.Lessundergraduatesadmittedtocopyingafewsentencesinwrittenassignments.
C.MoreundergraduatestakeplagiarismfromtheWebforgrantednowadays.
D.LessundergraduatesarecopyingfromtheWebthanearlierinthedecade.
16.
IfyouwanttogetmoreinformationaboutITEMONE,youcancallat714-824-781
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
AccordingtothefiguresreleasedbyOfcom,whichofthefollowingcurrentlyposesthegreatestthreattotheBBC?
A.TheBBC'sterrestrialcompetitors
B.TheInternet
C.Themulti-channelservicesincludingdigitalchannels,BBC3andBBC4.
D.Newspapersandmagazines.
18.Whataccountsfortheincreasingnumberofbackpainsufferersinmodernlifeisanumberoffactorssuchasoverweight,lackofexerciseand______.
A.plainageing
B.spinedefects
C.surgicalfailures
D.mentalstress
19.Thereisnodoubtthatenvironmentalregulation
A.iscumbersome
B.producesaneffect
C.varieswildly
D.needstobestreamlined
20.
Theauthorsupportshisbeliefinthe"consequences"ofparentalpressureby______.
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.(39)
22.(14)
A.Shelikesthejobofacleanerbecauseit'ssimple.
B.Shethinksit'simportanttohaveagoodjobfromthebeginning.
C.Shehatestobeacleanerbecauseit'slow-paid.
D.Shewouldworkasacleanerinsummerifshehasto.
23.(24)
A.Spendmoretimeinthelibrary.
B.Writejustonepaperforallhisclasses.
C.Droponeofhiscourses.
D.Writehispapersoncloselyrelatedtopics.
24.
【B9】
25.(28)
A.Theyshowfear.
B.Theystarttocry.
C.Theyturntoadults.
D.Theyreachouttotouchthem.
26.
【B6】
27.听力原文:W:Hey!Yougotanewtelevision.
M:Yeah!Itwasdeliveredyesterday.Whatdoyouthinkofit?
W:It'shuge.Itpracticallytakesuptheentiresideoftheroom.
M:Iknow.Youdon'tthinkit'swell,doyou?
W:Ididn'tsaythat.Imean,ifyouenjoyit,whynot?WhathappenedtoyouroldTV,anyhow?
M:ItjuststoppedworkinglastFriday.Itwasprettyoldanddidn'tworkwell.IthoughtIcanaffordit.Whynotgetanewone?
W:Itmusthavebeenexpensive?
M:Well,notasmuchasyoumightthink.Igotitonsalefor50%off.
W:Really?Where?
M:AtthestereocityonRoute20.YouknowatfirstIjustwantedtoreplacewhatIhad.ATVofaboutthesamesizeandquality.Butthesalesmantherewaspushingthesebecauseofthe50%off.
W:Yeah.But50%offwhat?
M:2,400dollars.
W:Youspent$1,200onaTV?
M:It'sgotalotofspecialfeatures.Lookatthisremotecontrol.
W:I'msure.Butthat'sstillalotofmoneyforatelevision.Idon'tthinkyouwatchTVthatmuch.
M:WelI,Idon't.DeyouthinkIoughttoreturnit?IfIdoitwithinaweekofpurchase,Icangetmymoneyback.
W:Honestly,yes.IthinkyououghttoreaduponTV'sfirstandchoosethemodelyouwantbeforeyougotothestore.Thatwayyouwillgetwhatyouwant.
M:Ithinkyouareright.
(20)
A.Apopulartelevisionprogram.
B.Abreakthroughintechnology.
C.Arecentpurchase.
D.Anewelectronicsstore.
28.听力原文:WeknowthenthatintheUS,it'sthejobofCongresstoproposenewlaws,whichwecallbills,andperhapstomodifythesebillsandthenwriteonthem.ButevenifthebillispassedinCongress,itstilldoesn'tbecomealawuntilthePresidenthasachancetoreviewit,too.Andifit'snottothePresident'sliking,thebillcanbevetoedorkilledineitheroftwoways.Oneisbyavetomessage.ThePresidenthastendaystovetothebillbyreturningittoCongress,alongwiththemessageexplainingwhyit'sbeingrejected.ThiskeepsthebillfrombecomingalawunlessoverwhelmingmajoritiesofbothHousesofCongressvotetoover-rightthePresident'sveto.Sometimestheydothat.Often,lawmakerssimplyrevisethevetoedbillandpassitagain.Thistime,intheform.thePresidentislesslikelytoobjectto,andlesslikelytowanttoveto.TheotherwaythePresidentcankillabillisbypocketveto.Here'swhathappens.IfthePresidentdoesn'tsignthebillwithintendays,andCongressajournsduringthattime,thenthebillwillnotbecomelaw.NoticethatitisonlyattheendofanentiresessionofCongressthatthepocketvetocanbeused,notjustwheneverCongresstakesashorterbreak,say,forasummervacation.Afterapocketveto,thatparticularbillisdead.IfalawmakerinCongresswantstopushthematterintheirnextsession,they'llhavetostartalloverwithabrandnewversionofthebill.
(29)
A.HowthePresidentproposesnewlaws.
B.HowabillispassedbylawmakersinCongress.
C.HowthePresidentcanrejectaproposedlaw.
D.HowlawmakerscanforcethePresidenttosignabill.
29.(22)
A.Sheistheorganizer.
B.Sheiscontributingtosomepartofit.
C.Sheisheavilypromoting.
D.Shewasastudentonce.
30.
【B8】
31.(25)
A.Theyjustlivedinthefirstfloor.
B.Theirapartmentbuildingislowerthannormal.
C.Thefloorbelowtheirapartmentwastotallyflattened.
D.Thegroundwasheightenedbecauseoftheearthquake.
32.听力原文:M:ShallwegotoJohn'shousewarmingpartythisweekend?Everyoneisinvited.
W:Well,youknowwhatJohn'spartiesarelike.Howboringanddullnightswithbadfood.DoyouthinkIwillgoagain?
Q:Whatcanbeinferredfromtheconversation?
(17)
A.EveryoneenjoyedhimselfatJohn'sparty.
B.Thewomandidn'tenjoyJohn'spartiesatall.
C.ItwillbethefirsttimeforthemantoattendJohn'sparty.
D.ThewomanisgladtobeinvitedtoJohn'shouse-warmingparty.
33.听力原文:W:Mr.Glieberman,doyouseeanychangeinhighrateofbrokenmarriages?
M:Thedivorcerateisbeginningtoleveloffandprobablywillbegintodropinthenextyearortwo,thoughnotsignificantly.Thetightenedeconomyhasmadeitmoredifficultfortroubledcouplestohandleallthecostsassociatedwithsettingupseparatehouseholds.Also,Ibelievethereisacomebackofthoughtaftertheturbulent60sand70sthatthefamilydoeshavevalue.Inthemidstofchangeandfamilydisintegration,peopleseemtohaveagreaterdesirenowtocreatestabilityintheirlives.
W:Whatisthedivorceratenow?
M:Aboutoneinthreemarriagesendsindivorce,aratiofarhigherthanitwastwentyyearsagowhenthephilosophywas"wewilltoughitoutnomatterwhat."Societydemandsthatforappearance'ssakewestaytogether.Divorcenolongercarriesmuchdisgrace.Thereisnoway,forexample,thatRonaldReagan,adivorcedman,couldhavebeenelectedpresidentin1960,Andtherearecountlessotherdivorcedpoliticianswho,yearsage,wouldhavebeenvotedoutofofficeiftheyhadevenconsideredadivorce,letalonegottenone.Thesamewastrueinthecorporatestructurewheredivorcedpeoplerarelymoveduptheexecutiveladder.Nowcorporationswelcomeadivorcedmanbecausetheycanshifthimaroundthecountrywithoutworryingaboutrelocatinghisfamilyormakingcertainthattheyarehappy.
(23)
A.Rise.B.Fall.C.V-shape.D.Zigzag.
34.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
听力原文:W:DoyouhaveanaddresswhereIcallwritetoyou?
M:No,I'llbeoffcampinginthemountainsmostofthetime.Butifyouwritetomeatmyuncle'shouse,he'llholdmymailuntilIgetthere.
Q:Whatwillthemanprobablydo?
(12)
A.Campinthemountains.
B.Stayathisownhouse.
C.Writetohisgirlfriend.
D.Holdhisuncle'smails.
35.(21)
A.SheWastoobusytorememberifshehadreturnedthem.
B.Shedidn'treturntheminfact.
C.Shegavethemtothelandlordtoreturn.
D.Shedidreturnthembutsomehowthelibrarymadeamistake.
36.(35)
A.Toplaytheviolinonaconcert.
B.TogotoNewYorkCity.
C.Toapplyforascholarship.
D.Tohaveherperformancetaped.
37.(15)
A.Itisquiteunexpected.
B.Shehasalreadygotthenews.
C.Shehasconfidenceintheman.
D.Itisnotexcitingtolearnaboutit.
38.
【B4】
39.(34)
A.Garbagefromfood
B.Oldears.
C.Emptybottles.
D.Bottleglass.
40.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
听力原文:M:Mrs.Winter,Ineedyouradvice.Iwanttobuyadressformywife.CanyoutellmewhereIcangetoneatareasonableprice?
W:Sure!GotoRichards.Ithasthelateststylesandgivesa30%discounttohusbandswhoshopalone.
Q:WhatdoweknowabouttheRichardsstore?
(12)
A.ItisrunbyMrs.Winter'shusband.
B.IthiresMrs.Winterasanadviser.
C.Itgivesa30%discounttoallcustomers.
D.Itencourageshusbandstoshopontheirown.
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.
WecanlearnfromthepassagethatthehealthspendinginanyotherOECDis______thanthatinAmerica.
42.TheAmericanHeartAssociationandothergroupshavesaidformanyyearsthatpeoplecouldreducethechanceofsufferingaheartattackbyeatinglessofthefoodsrichincholesterol(胆固醇).Theseincludesuchfoodsasmeats,milkproductsandeggs.TheHeartAssociationnotedanumberofstudieswhichshowthatnationswherepeopleeatalotofhighcholesterolfoodshaveahighernumberofdeathsfromheartdisease.
However,thenewreportdisagrees.ItwasmadebytheFoodandNutritionBoardoftheUnitedStatesNationalAcademyofSciences.Thenewreportbyateamof15scientistssaidthereisnoevidencetolinkcholesterolinfooddirectlytoheartdisease.Itnotedsevenmajorstudiesinvolvingpeoplewhosedietwaschangedtoincludeonlyfoodslowincholesterol.Thestudiesfoundonlyaverysmallreductioninthenumberofheartattacksandtherewasnoreductioninthenumberofheartattackdeaths.
Otherstudieshaveshownsimilarresults.Theyfoundthatachangetolowcholesterolfoodswillhaveonlyaminoreffectontheamountofcholesterolinaperson'sbloodandonlyaminoreffectonthenumberofdeaths.
Medicalscientistshopethattwohugenewstudiesmaysettlethecholesteroldispute.Thetestsaredesignedtolearniflowcholesterolfoodsoranti-cholesteroldrugs,orboth,canreducetheamountofthesubstanceinthebloodandreducethechanceofaheartattack.Thetwonewstudieswillbefinishedinthenextyearortwo.
ThenewAcademyofSciencesreportalsodiscussedotherpossiblelinksbetweenfoodanddisease.Thescientists,ingeneral,theyaredeeplyconcernedaboutsomeoftherecentadvicegivenaboutfood.Theynotedthatanumberofprivategroups,governmentagenciesandseveralpopularbookshaveadvisedthatpeoplecanpreventheartdisease,cancerandothersicknessesbychangingthekindsoffoodstheyeat.Thenewreportsaidthereisoftennogoodscientificevidencetosupportsuchadvice.Infact,thescientistssaidsuchideasoftenproduceonlyfalsehopesorunnecessaryfears.
Accordingtothepassage,peoplecouldreducethechanceofsufferingheartattackby______.
A.eatinglessfoodswithalotofcholesterol
B.eatinglessoflowcholesterolfoods
C.eatingalotofhighcholesterolfoods
D.eatingdrugs
43.
Theculturalcommunicationproblemsarebecomingespeciallyurgentfor______.
A.Americanmanagers
B.multinationalcompanies
C.Japaneseemployees
D.consultingfirms
44.Ina21st-centuryworkplace,whatisusedbythebosstomonitorhisemployees'computers?
45."FamineThreatensMillions!"Headlinessuchasthisareunhappilyfrequent.Thepeopleofvastareasoftheworld'ssurfaceareill-fedeveninprosperousyears.Oneseasonofwidespreadagriculturalfailurecanplungemillionsintodisastrousfamine.
Meanwhileworldpopulationisspiralingupward,andthemostrapidincreasesarebeingmadeinjustthoseregionswheregettingpropernourishmentisthegreatestproblem.Todaywhilethepeopleofthe"have"countriesarewellfedandarepilingupsurplusesoffoodstuffs,inthe"have-not"countriesmoremillionsthaneveraregoinghungryeveryday.
Inrecentyears,however,therehasbeenagreat"awakeningofthecommonman."Peoplewhopreviouslyhadlittlecontactwiththeoutsideworldhavebeguntorubshoulderswithpeoplefromother,better-developedcountries.
Theyhavebeguntorealize,asanexpertputsit,that"povertyisnotaGod-givenstateoflife."Moreover,the"have"nationsoftheworldhavebegantorealizethatnosinglenation,howeverprosperous,canexistforitselfalone.Theentireworldissoboundtogethertodaybytiesoftradeandtravelthatpovertyandfamineanywherethreatentherichestofthenationsalongwiththepoorest.Asaresult,muchthoughtandskilledeffortarebeingdevotedtoimprovingfoodsuppliesintheunderfedareas.
Manyoftheworld'sfoodproblemsarequiteevidentandcanbeattackeddirectly.Somefarmersarestillusingtoolsandmethodsdatingbacktoprehistorictimes,youmaysay.Bringtheirmethodsuptodatewithmoderntoolsandmachines,teachthemtofertilizeandirrigatetheirsoil,providethemwithgoodseedandgoodanimalstoraise,andtheysoonwillbeproducingplentyforthemselves.
Thisapproachisbeingfollowed;theagronomistinGreece,thefarmexpertinAfghanistan,andmanyothersaredoingalltheycantoimproveagriculturaltechniquesincountlesswidelyscatteredfarmcommunities.Butbehindeveryproblemthatcanbesolvedbymachineryorapacketofseedorasackoffertilizerloomsahumanproblemhavingtodowithwhathaslongbeenknownassociallag.
Wheneveryoutrytorevolutionizethewaysofapeople,yourunintoamaze(错综复杂的曲径)ofintricate,interlockedproblems.Thebehavior.ofhumanbeingsiscomplexandcannotbecontrolledassimpleasthebehavior.ofwhitemiceinalaboratory.Whatseemsanobvioussolutionmayprovedifficult,evenimpossible,tocarryout.
Thesolutiontotheworld'sfoodproblemsdependson______.
A.modernmethodsoffarming
B.providingfamilyfarms
C.solvingproblemsbesidesgrowingfood
D.thehelpof"have"countries
46.
Mostpeopleturnonthetechnologyafteralongandfiringdayinordertoavoid______.
47.
ThewritercomparesLomasGarza'svisualworksto______.
A.customs
B.factsandfiction
C.storytelling
D.artistictrends
48.Whatisthepoliticalimplicationofthedemographicchangeinthedevelopedcountries?
A.Winningthesupportofolderpeoplewillbecomecrucialinpolitics.
B.Pensionpolicywillbecomeakeyissueinelections.
C.Immigrationshouldbebannedtomaintaintheworkforce.
D.Thedemographicchangewillchangethepoliticallandscapegreatly.
49.LatinoyouthsneedbettereducationforArizonatotakefulladvantageofthepossibilitiestheirexplodingpopulationoffers.Arizona'sfast-growingLatinopopulationoffersthestatetremendouspromiseandachallenge.Evenmorethantheagingofthebabyboomers,theLatinoboomisfundamentallyreorientingthestate'seconomicandsocialstructure.
Immigrationandnaturalincreasehaveadded600,000youngLatinoresidentstothestate'spopulationinthepastdecade.Halfofthepopulationyoungerthan18inbothPhoenixandTucsonisnowLatino.Within20years,Latinoswillmakeuphalfofthehomegrownentry-levellaborpoolinthestate'stwolargestlabormarkets.
Whatismore,Hispanicsarebecomingkeyeconomicplayers.Mostpeopledon'tnoticeit,butLatinosborninArizonamakeupmuchoftheirimmigrantparents'economicandeducationaldeficits.Forexample,Second-generationMexican-Americanssecureanaverageof12gradesofschoolingwheretheirparentsobtainedlessthannine.Thatmeanstheyerase70percentoftheirparents'lagbehindthird-generationnon-HispanicWhitesinasinglegeneration.
Allofthishandsthestateagoldenopportunity.Atatimewhenmanystateswillstrugglewithlaborshortagesbecauseofmodestpopulationgrowth,Arizonahasapricelesschancetobuildapopulous,hardworkingandskilledworkforceonwhichtobasefutureprosperity.TheproblemisthatArizonaanditsLatinoresidentsmaynotbeabletoseizethisopportunity.FartoomanyofArizona'sLatinosdropoutofhighschoolorfailtoobtainthebasiceducationneededformoreadvancedstudy.Asaresult,educationaldeficitsareholdingbackmanyLatinos--andthestateaswell.Tobesure,constructionandlow-endservicejobscontinuetoabsorbtensofthousandsofLatinoimmigrantswithlittleformaleducation.Butoverthelongterm,mostofArizona'sLatinocitizensremainill-preparedtoprosperinanincreasinglydemandingknowledgeeconomy.
Forthereason,theeducationalupliftofArizona'shugeLatinopopulationmustmovetothecenterofthestate'sagenda.Afterall,theeducationdeficitsofArizona'sLatinopopulationwillseverelycrampthefortunesofhardworkingpeopleiftheygounaddressedandcouldwellundercutthestate'sabilitytocompeteintheneweconomy.Attheentrylevel,slowergrowthratesmaycreatemorecompetitionforlow-skilljobs,displacingLatinosfromasignificantmeansofsupport.Atthehigherend,shortagesofLatinoseducationallyreadytomoveupwillmakeitthatmuchharderforknowledge-basedcompaniesstaffhigh-skillpositions.
TheLatinopopulationischangingArizona's______.
A.agingproblem
B.educationalsystem
C.economicstructure
D.financialdeficits
50.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
IwenttoaCatholicboysschoolinBlackpoolintheNorthofEngland.InmyfirstyearintheseniorschoolIwasanerdykid,withspectaclesandshorttrousers.Foronehouraweektheclasshadelocutionlessonsfromanold,portlyteachercalledMr.Priestley.HehadahardtaskwrestlingwithourflatnorthernvowelsandtryingtogetustospeaktheQueen'sEnglish.Onedayhecameuptomeandsaid,"Sloane,Iwanttoputyouinforaspeakingfestival.""Whyme?"Igrumbled."BecauseIthinkyoucandoit,"washisreply.
Ihadtolearntoreciteapoem.Itwas"Playup,PlayupandPlaythegame"bySirHenryNewbolt,aclassicmotivationalpoemringingwiththeheroicvaluesoftheBritishEmpire.Ihadtopractiseitinfrontoftheclass,whichwasratherembarrassing;especiallywhendearoldMr.Priestlysaid,"That'sgoodbutyouneedtopauseandtoputfeelingandemotionintoit."Elevenyearoldboysareunwillingtoexpressfeelings.
TheSaturdayofthefestivalcameandIwentthereonthebus(myparentsneverhadaear).IgaveitmybestshotbuttherewereotherchildrentherewhoweremorepolishedorexperiencedthanIwasandtheyscoopedalltheprizes.SoIhadtoreturntoschoolonMondayandtellMr.PriestleyandtheclassthatIhadnotwon.Iwasthen,andstillam,verycompetitivesoitfeltlikeafailuretome.WedidnothaveMr.PriestleyagainafterthatyearandIneverthankedhimforthatintervention.Itistoolatetodosonow.
InmyworkIgoaroundtheworldgivingkeynotetalksonleadershipandinnovationandIoftenaddresslarge,prestigiousaudiences.PartofthereasonthatIcandothatisbecauseoneteachertooktheinitiativeandgavemeachallenge.HeaskedmetodosomethingIhadneverdoneandhelpedmetolearnhowtodoit.
Educationisnotaboutleaguetablesorexamresults.Itisaboutopeningdoorsforpeopleandshowingthemroomsthatthatwouldotherwisebehidden.IfwecanchallengechildrentotrythingsandtolearnwhattheycanachievethenmaybeonedaywewillberememberedwiththegratitudethatIholdforMr.Priestley.
Inthe"elocutionlessons",theauthorwastaughttheskillsofhowto______.
A.bealeaderB.writeapoemC.beawrestlerD.giveaspeech
51.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtoPara.1?
A.Doctorsknowlessaboutchronotherapeuticsthanbefore.
B.DoctorsintheU.S.usedtobethirstytoknowmoreaboutthenewmedicalfield.
C.Theresearchersinsightsareprovidingnewstrategiestocure
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