常用词词性转换及派生

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词义动词v.名词n.形容词adj.反义词其他派生词使能够enable缺席接受接进abilityabsenceacceptanceaccess入口accuracyachievementableabsentacceptabledisable(v)unacceptabledisabled(残废的)/unable(不能的)actual/actuallyactor/actressactivist积极分子，活动家advanced高级的，先进的addict有瘾的人acceptaccessaccessible易/可接近的accurateinaccurateachievable可获得的inactive确切的达到，获得获得，习得表演，行动增加，加调整/使适应敬重承认前进使沉溺，上瘾achieveacquireactaddadjustadmireadmitadvanceaddictacquisition获得的东西action行动/act行active为activity活动additionadjustmentadmirationadmissionadvanceaddition沉溺additional另外的admirableadvancing前进的addicted沉溺于advertisementeffectaggressionagreementallowance补贴amazementamusementaddictive使人上瘾的advertisereffection倾慕、钟爱aggressor侵略者1

做广告advertise影响,打动侵略，侵扰同意affectagreeallowaggressive攻击性的agreeable欣然同意的、令人愉快的allowable可承认的、允许的amazing/amazedamusing/amused允许使惊诧amaze逗乐、amuse

消遣使烦扰annoy焦虑，焦虑道歉出现申请欣赏批准；认可争吵，整治到达帮助annoyanceanxietyapologyannoying/annoyedanxiousapologeticeanxiouslyapologiseappearapplyappreciateapprovearguearriveassistappearance出现，外貌applicant申请人appreciationapprovalargumentarrivalassisstantastonishmentattractionawarenessdisappear消失disappearanceapplication申请书attractivelybasement基地、底座birthday/birthplacebeautifullybeginning开始believably其他派生bleeding流血的blindlybravelybreathlesslybusinessman/businesswomancarefully/carelesslyappreciable可观的arguable可整治的使惊奇astonish吸引astonishing/astonishedattractiveawareunattractiveunawareattract知道的以…为基础生，忍受美化开始表现相信流血盲的basebasis基础，base基basic基本的地bear(bore/bornbirth出生)beautifybeginbehavebelieve动词beautybeginer初学者behaviour行为belief信念名词bearable可忍受的unbearablebeautifulbelievable可相信unbelievable的形容词bloody血腥的blindbored/boringbrave反义bleed(bled/blebloodd)breathecareblindnessbraverybreath使烦闷bore大胆呼吸breathless气喘吁吁的繁忙关心，business商业，行busy业care关心，照料，careful/careless2

喜欢庆祝挑战改变欢呼提防celebratechanllengechangecheerchooseclassifycelebrationcentrechanllengechangecheerchemistrychildchoiceclass班级，阶级celebrated知名的，著名的centralchanllengingcelebrity名人changeable多变的unchangeablechanging正在变化的cheerful开心的，高兴的chemicalchildish幼稚的cheerfullychemical化学物chemist化学家childhood童年classificationclassical古典的closely细心地，严谨地，接近地comparative比较的competitor竞争者confidential机密的concerning关于consequentlyconsiderable相当大/多的inconvenientlyencouragement化学小孩选择分类chosen被选择的classified归类的，机密的class等级，高雅，classic经典的优雅close终止collection靠近的关闭收集舒适沟通比较close近的，亲近的closed关闭的comfortablecommunicativeclosecollectcollective集体的comfort安慰comfortcommunicatecommunicationcomparecompetecomplainconcerncomparison对照competition竞赛complaintconfidenceconcern担忧confusionconnectionconsequenceconsiderationconstructionconveniencecourage勇气uncomfortablediscomfort使担心逸comparable可比较的competitive有竞争性的confident竞争埋怨信心关心；有关concerned担忧的,unconcerned关心的confusing/confusedconnectedconsequent使混淆confuse连接后果考虑构建便利，便利勉励connectconsiderconstructencourageconsiderate关心的constructable可构造的convenientinconvenientencouraged/encourdiscourageaging3

覆盖创造犯罪covercreatecovercreation创造crimecuriosity好奇心coveredcreativecriminal犯罪的curiousuncovereddiscover/discovery/discoverercreativity创造力criminal犯人recycle循环利用endangered濒危的deadly致命的dying垂死的dilightful令人高兴的independencedeeply(adj)深深的（情感上）其他派生developing发展中的differentlyeconomist经济学家editor编辑well/badly-educatedelectrical与电有关的employer雇主employee雇好奇的骑自信车危险死决定cyclecylclist骑自行车的人dangerousdeadendanger使危danger险diedecidedeathdecisiondecisive决定性的，果断的delighted高兴的，开心的dependentdeep（深度上）形容词determinedindependent反义高兴依靠深描述决定发展；晒相区别,不同困难delight使高兴delightdepend动词describedeterminedevelopdifferdependence名词descriptiondeterminationdevelopmentdifferencedifficultydisappointmentdeepen加深depth深度developed发展的differentdifficult使失望disappointdisappointed/disappointingdiscouraged/discouragingdivided使失望分开，分成喝经济编辑教育discourage使discouragement颓丧dividedrinkediteducatedivisiondrinkereconomyedition版本education/educatordrunk醉的/迷醉的economic经济的economical实惠的editorial编辑的educational有教育意义的electric用电的electronic电子的employedumemployed电电子雇用electrify使带electricity电employelectronemployment4

员活力，能量享受环境平等enjoyexistexpectexperienceexplainexplodeexportfacefail金followforgetfreeenergyenjoymentenvironmentequalityexcitementexistenceexpectationenergetic充满活力的enjoyable令人愉快的environmentalequalexcited/excitingunequaljoyful开心的environmentlistequallyunexpectedlyimportfluently使兴奋excite存在期望,预期经历解释；说明爆炸出口面对失败名声，名望时尚expected预料中的unexpectedexperience经历/经experienced有经验验的explanationexplosionexportfacefailurefamefashionfinancefluency流畅度forgetfulnessexplosive爆炸的,激增的facial面部的famousfashionablefinancialfluent财政;金finance筹资融流畅跟踪；跟着忘掉运气释放,使空闲following接着的,以下的forgetful健忘的forgettable易被忘unforgettab