中央电大开放英语(I)1形成性考核册参考答案(完整版)

PAGEPAGE14学习记录表11.

请用学过的功能句型介绍你自己的姓名、年龄、所在城市、工作。请用英语写

MynameisXXX.IamXXyearsoldthisyear.IamLiveinBeijingnow.Iamadoctor.2.请列出一些表达问候的常用语。（参考Unit2内容）HiHelloI'mpleasedtomeetyoutoo,HowareyouHello,areyouLinXiaoyan?I'mDavidManningverywell,thanks,Andyou?3.请简要解释不定冠词a/an和定冠词the的区别，并举例说明。（参考Unit3内容）abeer，please/anorangejuice/Iwillbuythedrinks4.请写现在进行时的两种用法，并分别举一个例句。（参考Unit4内容）（1）现在进行时表示此刻正在发生的事情或正在进行的动作。

Heistalkingtoacustomer.

（2）现在进行时也可以表示这一段时期正在进行的活动，虽然在此时此刻没有进行。

LiJunisworkingonanewdatabaseatthemoment,butrightnowsheissleeping.开放英语（1）作业1

（Units1-6）第一部分

交际用语（10分）1一5小题：阅读下面的小对话，选择正确答案，并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的（

）中，红色为参考答案。（每题2分，共10分）（A）1．—Howoldisthemanager?

—Heis35yearsold.A.Right.B.Wrong.（A）2．—Whatdotheydo?

—Theyworkinabank.A.Right.B.Wrong.（B）3．—

Wouldyoulikesomecrisps？

—No,I’msorry.

A.Right.B.Wrong.（B）4．—Howmuchdoestheflatcostamonth？

—It’sonthetenthfloor.

A.Right.B.Wrong.（A）5．—Couldyousigntheregister,please?.—

Ofcourse.A.Right.B.Wrong.

第二部分

词汇与结构（40分）6-25小题：阅读下面的句子，选择正确答案，并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的（）中。（每题2分，共40分）

（B）6.He

__________

foranITcompany.A.workB.works

C.working

（A）7.Ihavecoffee_______breakfasttime.A.at

B.in

C.on

（C）8.

______

nameisWanghua.A.HeB.He’s

C.His

（C）9.Sheis_______onlyaccountantinmyson'scompany.A.aB.an

C.the

（C）10.Mariaoftenhasawalkwith________parentsinthemorning.A.sheB.theirC.her

（B）11.___________yougotanyfamily?A.DoB.Have

C.Has

（B）12.He’sresponsible________thecentralcomputersystem.in

B.for

C.of

（C）13.TheBusinessBankingDepartmentison________floor.SecondB.thetwoC.thesecond

（C）14.WangLiis_________anewmarketingcampaignatthemoment.PlanB.planing

C.planning（C）15.Pollyenjoys______theguitarinabandinherfreetime.playB.toplayC.playing（B）16.There_________threeplantsinthecornersoftheroom.IsB.are

C.have（A）17.Iworkin__________ITDepartmentof________largebank.A.the,aB.a,the

C.a,a（B）18.What_______“nr"mean?]A.isB.does

C.do（B）19.Isometimesgotothepub______Friday.A.in

B.on

C.at（A）20.________peoplearemyfriends._______peoplearemyhusband'sfriends.A.These,ThoseB.This,That

C.Here,There（B）21.He_________inBeijing,buthisparents________inHangzhou.A.live,livesB.lives,live

C.live,live（A）22.Myhusbanddoesn't________,butIlikeitverymuch.A.likeshoppingB.likesshopping

C.likestoshop（C）23.______areyoufrom?

I’mfromNanjing.A.WhatB.When

C.Where（C）24.He___________lunchinthecanteenrightnow.A.hasB.have

C.ishaving（A）25._______childrenhashisbrothergot?A.Howmany

B.Howmuch

C.Howabout第三部分

句型变换(变成疑问句)（15分）Heisamanager.→Isheamanager?Sheusuallygoestoworkbybus.→Doessheusuallygotoworkbybus?Therearefiftystudentsintheclass.→Aretherefiftystudentsintheclass?Theyhavealargehouse.→Havetheyalargehouse?/Doyouhavealargehouse?He’scurrentlyworkingonTVadvertisements.→IshecurrentlyworkingonTVadvertisements?

第四部分：阅读理解（20分）31一35小题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确（Right），还是错误（Wrong），并将答案写在各题前(

）中。（每题2分，共10分）Hi,Rob!Youwanttoknowaboutmynewboyfriend.HisnameisDavidManning.HelivesinLondonandhe’sBritish.HisparentsarefromLondon,buttheyliveinOxford.Heis34yearsold.He’sanITmanagerandheworksforABHKBank.He’slovely,ofcourse.SeeyouonThursday.Love,Polly

（B）31.RobisPolly’snewboyfriend.A.Right.B.Wrong.

（A）32.DavidisBritish.

A.Right.B.Wrong.（A）33.David’sparentsareBritish.A.Right.B.Wrong.（B)34.David’sparentsliveinLondon.A.Right.B.Wrong.（B）35.Davidworksatauniversity.A.Right.B.Wrong.

36-40小题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案写在各题前的（）中。（共计10分，每小题2分）XiaoyantellsDavidaboutthepeoplesheworkswith.David:SowhodoyouusuallyworkwithinShanghai?Xiaoyan:Iworkinanofficewiththreeotherpeople,Jung,LeeandLiu–theyaretheMarketingDepartmentandIamtheirITexpert.David:doyoulikeitthere?Xiaoyan:Yes,they’regreatpeople.LeeistheSalesManager.Heisresponsiblefor25salespeopleinChina.He’splanningasalescampaignforcompaniesatthemoment,buthe’svisitingtheNewYorkofficerightnow.David:Whatabouttheothers?Xiaoyan:Liuistheadvertisingmanager.He’sresponsiblefortheadvertising.He’scurrentlyworkingonTVadvertisements.Actually,he’sonholidayinBalirightnow.David:Sotheofficeisemptyatthemoment.Xiaoyan:Ohno.Jungisalwaysthere.She’sthesecretary.She’sresponsiblefortheoffice.Atthemomentshe’sworkingonnewdatabases.

Butactually–it’s1.00o’clockinthemorninginShanghai,soIthinkshe’ssleepingrightnow.

（B）36.HowmanypeopledoesXiaoyanworkwithinShanghai?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four

(B)37.WhatdoesXiaoyandointheMarketingDepartmentinShanghai?A.Sheisasecretary.B.SheisanITexpert.C.SheistheSalesManager.（B）38.WhatisLeeresponsiblefor?A.Theadvertising.B.Thesalespeople.C.Theoffice.(A)39.WhatisLiudoingrightnow?A.Heisonholiday.B.HeisworkingonTVadvertisementsC.HeisvisitingtheNewYorkoffice.（C）40.WhatisJung’scurrentproject?A.Asalescampaign.B.TVadvertisements.C.Newdatabases.第五部分

翻译

（15分）41--45题：将下列英文句子翻译成中文。（共计15分，每题3分）TheMeetingRoomsareonthegroundfloor.→会议室在一楼。He’stalkingtoacustomerrightnow.→他此刻正在和一顾客讲话。Davidusuallyhaveasandwichinhisofficeatlunchtime.→大卫午餐时间经常在办公室吃一块三明治。Ihaveareservationforasingleroom.→我预定了一间单人间。I’mwaitingforanimportanttelephonecallfrommybossinShanghai.→我在等我的老板从上海打来一个重要的电话。

学习记录表21、

请你归纳一下本课程多次出现的“表达提议/提出建议”这一功能句型，每种句型要列出其结构并举一个例句，如果有相应的答语也要一并列出。(Unit2,Unit3Unit5Unit7Unit10)例:Wouldyoulikesth?Wouldyoulikeadrink?

Yes,please,/No,thanks.

Wouldyouliketodosth?Wouldyouliketohaveacooffe?Yes,please.What/Whatwouldyoulike,Polly?Iwouldlikeaglassofwine.Whatabout+doing?Whataboutgoingtoanestateflat?Howabout+doing?Whataboutgoingtoanestateagent?Whydon'tyou…?Whydon'tyoutakethetube?

2、请列出五个以上描述天气的形容词。（参考Unit8内容）SunnyHotSnowingShinerainingSummerCloudywindy3、请用学过的功能句型描述一下你自己的外貌、性格爱好以及所擅长的事情。（Unit9）

I’vegotlong(short)fair(darkcurly/straight)hair.Iwearsglasses(greybeard).Iamnice(kind/shy/outgoing/friendly/talkative/confident/serious).Ilikecooking,readingAnddriving.Iaminterestedincars,hunting.Iancookinganddriving.

开放英语（1）作业2

（Units7-12）第一部分

交际用语（10分）1一5小题：阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当，恰当的选A（Right），不恰当的选B（Wrong），并将答案写在各题前的（）中。（每题2分，共10分）（A）1．HowdoIgettothebusstation?

Youcantakethenumber38bus.A.Right.B.Wrong.（B）2．一Whatdoeshelooklike?

Helookssad.A.Right.B.Wrong.（B）3．一What'stheweatherlikeinShanghai?

That'sallrightA.Right.B.Wrong.（A）4．一Whatdoyouthinkofyournewjob?

Ithinkitisverydifficult.A.Right.B.Wrong.（A）5．一Excuseme，whereisthebusstop，please?

It’soutsidethegreengrocer’s.A.Right.B.Wrong.6一25小题：阅读下面的句子，选择正确答案，并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的（）中。（每题2分，共40分）

（B）6.________Singaporelike?

一It'ssmallandwell-organised.A.WhatdoesB.Whatis

C.Howis

（C）7.Howmany_______wouldyouliketobuy?A.coffeeB.oil

C.oranges

（B）8.Idon'tneed_______coffee，thanks.A.someB.any

C.no

（A）9._______ricedoyouwanttobuy?A.HowmuchB.Howmany

C.How

（C）10.I________buyanywine.A.neednotB.don'tneed

C.don'tneedto

（C）11.It________heavilyhereatthismoment.A.rainB.rains

C.israining

（A）12.Ihaven'tgotacar.

一Neither________I.A.haveB.do

C.am

（A）13.Hecan_______goodEnglish.A.speakB.talk

C.say

（A）14．一WhataboutWednesdayevening?

一Sorry，________then.A.I'mtoobusyB.I'mfree

C.I'mfine

（A）15.I'minterested______cooking.A.inB.to

C.at

（B）16.Itoften_________inwinterinthenorthofChina.A.snowB.snows

C.issnowing

（A）17._______cometodinnertonight?A.WouldyouliketoB.Howabout

C.Whatabout

（B）18.Idon'tneed_____mineralwater，butI'dlike______tea，thanks.A.any，anyB.any，some

C.some，some

（A）19.Iamnotkeen______sports.A.onB.with

C.in

（A）20.Youcanpaintthewallsand______posters.Youcandowhatyouwant.A.putupB.putdown

C.puton

（A）21.一IpreferwatchingTV.

一_______doI.A.SoB.Neither

C.Nor

（C）22.Howmuchdoesitcost_________bus?A.atB.on

C.by（A）23.一Theareaistoodirty.

一Yes，Iagree.It's______．A.notcleanenough

B.notenoughclean

C.cleannotenough（B）24.Hegoestowork______footbutcomesbackhome_____taxi.A.by，byB.on，by

C.by，on（C）25.Howabout_______ataxi?A.takeB.totake

C.taking

第三部分

句型变换（15分）26—30小题；将下列句子改写为否定句。（每小题3分，共15分）

26.Youcansmokeinthebedrooms.→Youcan’tsmokeinthebedrooms.27.ItusuallysnowsinwinterinIreland.→Itdoesn'tusuallysnowinwinterinIreland.28.Putthemonthedesk.→Don'tputthemonthedesk.29.Shehasgotbrownwavyhair..→Shehasn'tgotbrownwavyhair.30.Ineedtobuysomeapples.→Idon'tneedtobuyanyapples.

第四部分

阅读理解（20分）31一35小题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确（Right），还是错误（Wrong）。并将答案写在各题前的（）中。（每题2分，共10分）Franco:Isthisyourcalligraphy,Xiaoyan?这是你的书法，小燕？Xiaoyan:Yes.Doyoulikeit?是的，你喜欢吗？Franco:It’sbeautiful.它非常美丽。Xiaoyan:IthinkI’mgoodatartbecausemyfatherisanartist.我认为我擅长艺术因为我父亲是位艺术家。Franco:I’mnot.Myhandwritingisterrible,butIalwayswritepersonallettersbyhand–Idon’tlikeusingthecomputerforthat.我不行。我的书法很糟糕，但我总是亲笔写私人信件–我不喜欢使用电脑。Xiaoyan:NeitherdoI.butmyfamilyonlysendemails,Idon’tgetreallettersanymore.我也是。但是我的家庭只发电子邮件,我没再收到亲笔信了。Franco:MeneitherI’llwriteyouarealletter!我也没有，我可以给你写信！Xiaoyan:Thanksyou!ButIlikeusingthecomputerforsomethings.I’mkeenonresearchingmyfamilyhistoryandIlovesurfingtheInternetforinformationaboutthat.谢谢你！但我喜欢使用电脑写东西。我热衷于研究家族历史，我喜欢上网查资料。Fianco:

Really?Metoo!真的吗？我也是。

（B）31.Franco’shandwritingisbeautiful.A.Right.B.Wrong.

（A）32.Francodoesn’tlikeusingcomputersforpersonalletters.A.Right.B.Wrong.

（A）33.Xiaoyandoesn’tlikeusingcomputersforpersonalletter.A.Right.B.Wrong.

（A）34.Xiaoyanenjoyssurfingtheinternetforinformationaboutherfamilyhistory.A.Right.B.Wrong.（B）35.Francoisnotinterestedinresearchinghisfamilyhistory．佛朗哥没有兴趣研究他的家史。A.Right.B.Wrong.

36-40小题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案写在各题前的（）中。（共计10分，每小题2分）

Xiaoyan:IhavemostofthethingsIneed.Wedon’tneedtobuyanyrice,andwedon’tneedanypeas.Mary:Weneedsomeoranges.Howmanydoweneedtobuy?Xiaoyan:Fourareenough.Andweneedsomecream.Mary:Howmuchcreamdoweneedtobuyforfourpeople?Xiaoyan:Twocartons?Shallwegetamelon?Andsomewine.AndIhaven’tgotanycoffee.Mary:OK.Andlychees.Twotins?Xiaoyan:Howmanylycheesdoyougetinatin?Mary:Idon’tknow.Let’sgetabigtin.Wealsoneedsomemineralwater.Xiaoyan:Andtheprawns.Howmanyprawns?Mary:Onebigpacketwilldo.Ialsoneedtogetsomevegetablesfornextweek–potatoes,carrots,onions,andacabbageIthink.There’salittlegreengrocer’salongth4eroad.Whydon’twegotherefirst?

（C）36.HowmanyorangesdoesXiaoyanwanttobuy?A.One.B.Akilo.

C.Four

（A）37.Dotheyneedanycream?A.Yes,theydo.B.No,theydon’t.C.Thetextdoesnottellus.

（A）38.Howmanyprawnsdotheywanttobuy?A.Apacket.B.Twopackets.

C.Threepackets.

（B）39.Whowouldliketohavesomevegetables?A.Right.

B.Mary.

C.Shopkeeper.（A）40.Whichisnotincludedintheshoppinglist?（这些不包括在购物清单里吗？）A.Riceandpeas.(水稻和豌豆)B.Potatoesandcoffee.(土豆和咖啡)C.Melonsandwine.(西瓜和酒)

第五部分

翻译（15分）41--45题：将下列英文句子翻译成中文。（每题3分，共15分）

Thelivingroomislargeandcomfortable.→起居室既大又舒适。IpreferwatchingTVtoreadingthepaper.→我喜欢看电视而不喜欢读报。Thebankisoppositethenewsagent’s.→银行在报刊亭对面。Heborrowsalotofmoneyfromme.→他（常）向我借许多钱。45.Ittakesfortyminutestogetfromtheairporttothecitycenterbytaxi.→乘出租从飞机场到市里需要40分钟。学习记录表31.

在表示比较时，常用形容词比较级+than的结构，请举出两个例句。除此之外，还可以通过其它一些句子结构来对人或事物进行比较。请写出这些句子结构并举一个例句。（Unit14Unit17）(1)

形容词比较级+thanShewaswarmerthanFrank.Shewasalittlefasterthanhim.(2)

Tobe+形容词+asShanghaiisasmodernasLondon.Thisbookisasthinasthatone.(3)

tobethesameasBusinesslifeinShanghaiisthesameasinLondon.

2.

这几个单元介绍了多种用于表示将来的时态句子结构，请各举一个例。(1)

一般现在时表示预先安排的日程（Unit13）NextmonthIdoaerobicsonSaturday.

(2)

现在进行时表示将来的安排(Unit14)IsshecomingbacktoLondon(3)

一般将来时表示预测(Unit15)Howmuchwillweneed?(4)

一般将来时表示将来的客观事实(Unit15)Mollywillbehere.(5)

一般将来时表示即时的决定(Unit17)Whatabouttheshopping?Thereisalot,(6)

表示将来的计划和意图(Unit17)Timisgoingtoborrowhisparents’car.

开放英语（1）作业（3）（Units13-18）第一部分交际用语(10分)1一5小题：阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当，恰当的选A（Right），不恰当的选B（Wrong），并将答案写在各题前的（）中。（每题2分，共10分）(A)

1．一Howareyoufeeling?

Ifeelmuchbetter.Thankyou.A.Right.B.Wrong.

(B)2．一Howwasyourdayyesterday?一I'vegotabadcough.A.Right.B.Wrong.

(A)3．一Whydon’twehaveabarbecue?

一That'sagoodidea.A.Right.B.Wrong.

(B)4．一WhattimedoestheSwimmingPoolclose?

OnTuesday.A.Right.B.Wrong.

(A)5．一Whatwasthepartylike?

Itwasgreat.A.Right.B.Wrong.

第二部分词汇与结构(40分)6一25小题：阅读下面的句子，选择正确答案，并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的（）中。（每题2分，共40分）（B)

6._______anyyogaclassesintheevenings?A.IsthereB.Arethere

C.Have

（B）7.Whichis_________，theYangtzeRiverortheYellowRiver?A.abitlongB.longer

C.morelong（B）8.I'm_________alistofthingstobuy.A.doing

B.making

C.having

（A）9.Roseisexperienced_________training.A.atB.of

C.on（A）10.Sheismaking

acupofcoffeeA.herselfB.himself

C.myself（B）11.Whenareyou______London_________Paris?A.leave，gotoB.leaving，for

C.leavingfrom，to

（A）12.Ithinktherewill________50peopleattomorrow'sparty.A.be

B.being

C.are

（C）13.Carlos________servethedrinksandtaketheorders.A.havetoB.has

C.hasto

（B）14.Hurryup.Wedon'thave________time.A.manyB.enough

C.toomany

（A）15.I'llgive_________.A.themanthebook

B.thebooktheman

C.thebookfortheman

（A）16.Iamnotfeelingverywell.I________toseethedoctor.A.need

B.should

C.would

（B）17．Tim________makeacakefortheparty.A.goingtoB.isgoingto

C.aregoingto（B）18.She________ateacherinShanghailastyear.A.is

B.was

C.were

（A）19.Myhousewarmingpartyis________Mary’s.A.differentfromB.differentas

C.asdifferentas

（B）20.________prepareeverythingtoday?A.Howabout

B.Whydon'twe

C.Whatabout

（C）21.IhaveanEnglishclass________aweek.A.threeB.threetime

C.threetimes

（C）22.Chrisusuallygoestothegym________theweekend.A.from

B.in

C.at（B）23.I’mbadatspelling,butJaneis________thanme.A.badB.worse

C.less

（A）24._________ofthesetwobooksdoyouprefer?A.WhichB.What

C.How

（A)25.--Theclassroomisnotbigenoughfor50students.

--Yes,Iagree.It’s______.A.toosmallB.nobigC.notsmallenough

第三部分

句型变换26—30小题；根据括号里的提示改写下列句子。26.Hegoestoworkbybus.（用how对划线部分提问）→Howdoeshegotowork?27.SheisflyingforParisonThursday.

（用when对划线部分提问）→WhenissheflyingforParis?28.Thebusstopisoutsidethepostoffice.（用where对划线部分提问）→Whereisthebusstop?29.Theywillgototheweddingreception.（改为否定句）→Theywon’tgototheweddingreception.30.Hewasatthepartylastnight.（改为否定句）→Hewasn’tatthepartylastnight.

第四部分

阅读理解

（20分）31-35小题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确（Right），还是错误（Wrong）。并将答案写在各题前的（）中。（每题2分，共10分）InBritainpeopleusuallyhaveadoctorneartheirhomeorintheirtown.Thisisthelocaldoctor.Youhavetoregisterwithadoctorbeforeyoucanmakeanappointment.Youusuallyhavetofillinaformandthedoctorexaminesyou.Familiesoftenregisterwiththesamedoctor.Doctorsoftenworktogetheringroups,andthenameoftheplacewheretheyworkisaDoctor’sSurgery.Thegovernmentpaysforhissystem,anditisfreetogotoseeyourdoctor.Ifthedoctordecidesthatyouneedtreatmenthecanprescribemedicine.Forexamplehecanprescribeantibioticsforaninfection.Medicinecanbetabletstotakewithwaterorliquidtodrink.Thedoctorwritestheprescription.Youtaketheprescriptiontothechemist’s,andthechemistwillmakeuptomedicineforyou.Youusuallyhavetopaysomemoneyforthemedicine–butyoudon’thavetopaythefullprice.

（B）31.Britishpeopleusuallygoalongwaytoseeadoctor.A.Right.B.Wrong.

（A）32.Britishfamiliesoftenregisterwiththesamedoctor.A.Right.B.Wrong.

（B）33.DoctorsalwaysworkaloneintheirwonDoctor’sSurgery.A.Right.B.Wrong.

（A）34.Britishpeopledon’thavetopaywhentheyseetheirdoctor.A.Right.B.Wrong.

（A）35.Britishpeopleusuallyhavetopayfortheirprescriptionatthechemist’s.A.Right.B.Wrong.

36-40小题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案写在各题前的（）中。（共计10分，每小题2分）WhatshouldIdoatapartyinEngland?WhatdoIdoattheparty?Youshouldalwaysoffertogetdrinksforotherpeoplewhenyougotogetadrinkforyourself.Youshouldintroduceyourselftonewpeopleinthegroup.Youshouldavoidpersonalquestionsaboutfamilyuntilyouknowthembetter.Goodtopicsofconversationarefilms,books,televisionprogrammes,holidays,jobs,thetownyouarein,etc.Youshouldaskforpermissiontosmoke;say“IsitalrightifIsmoke?”Or,better,youshouldgooutsidetosmoke.Manypeopledon’tlikethesmellofsmokeinside.Youshouldn’tdrinktoomuch!Andnevergetdrunk.WhatdoIdowhenIleave?

Ifyouarenotaclosefriendofthehosts,youshouldn’tbethelasttoleave.

Youshouldsay“Thankyou”tothehostsandsay“Itwasalovelyparty.Ireallyenjoyedmyself.”Andthenyoushouldgobacktopeopleyoutalkedtoandsay“Itwasverynicetomeetyou.”

（B）36.Whenyougotogetadrinkforyourself,youshould________.A.introduceyourselffirstB.offertogetdrinksforotherpeopleinthegroupC.askforpermission

（C）37.Youshouldnottalkabout_____withnewpeople.A.thetownyouareinB.televisionprogrammesC.personalquestionsaboutfamily

（B）38.Peopledon’tlikethesmellofsmokeinside,soyoushould_______.A.notsmokebeforeyougotoapartyB.gooutsidetosmokeC.smokeinthekitchen

（A）39._________getdrunkataparty.A.YoushouldneverB.It’sOKtoC.Youshouldsaysorryifyou

（B）40.Yousay“Itwasverynicetomeetyou”whenyou_______.A.meetotherguestsB.leaveotherguestsC.meetyourhosts第五部分：翻译41--45题：将下列英文句子翻译成中文。Youneedtoreduceyourtemperature.→你应该退烧。Ifeelworriedaboutmyexamnextweek.→我担心(我)下周的考试。Heisgoodatweb-design,muchbetterthanher.→他擅长网站设计，比她好得多。Therearefourcandidatesforthisjob.→有四名求职者申请这份工作。Wewillmakeadecisionbeforethe30thSeptember..→我们将在9月30号前作出决定。开放英语（1）作业4

期末自测第一部分交际用语（10分）1一5小题：阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当，恰当的选A（Right），不恰当的选B（Wrong），并将答案写在各题前的（）中。（每题2分，共10分）（B）1．Whatareyourparentsdoingrightnow?

Mymotherisretired.Myfatherisamanager.A.Right.B.Wrong.

（A）2．一CanIhelpyou?

Yes,I’dliketorentaflat.A.Right.B.Wrong.

（A）3．一CouldIspeaktoHarry,please?

He’snotin.,I’mafraid.A.Right.B.Wrong.

（A）4．一WhatdoyouthinkoftheInternet?

Ithinkitisveryuseful.A.Right.B.Wrong.

（B）5．一Howmuchoildoyouneed?

Itcostsabout50pounds.A.Right.B.Wrong.

第二部分词汇与结构（40分）6-25小题：阅读下面的句子,选择正确答案，并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的（）中。（每题2分，共40分）（B）6.Iworkin______officeinShanghai.A.aB.an

C.the解析：这里考查的是不冠词和定冠词的用法。不定冠词一般表示泛指，有“一个”的意思。定冠词表示特指，可以接单数名词也可以接复数名词。在这里要选择B，因为这句话表示的是：我在上海一家事务所工作。为什么选择B，还有一个因为是后面的名词是以元音开头的单词。（B）7.There________fourchildreninthepicture.A.isB.are

C.have解析：这里考查的是therebe结构，表示在某处有或存在什么。这在作业1里有类似题。be动词是用单数还是用复数，要看be动词后的名词是单数还是复数，这里be动词后是不规则复数名词children，所以要选择答案B。（B）8.Weoftenhave_______supperathome.A.usB.our

C.ours解析：这里考查的是物主代词的用法。但这里有两个物主代词，即our和ours。但our是形容词性物主代词，而ours是名词性物主代词。因为题面中的supper是名词，名词前需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰，所以选择B。而答案A中的us是人称代词的宾格，只能做宾语，不能作定语。（B）9._______Chrisworriedaboutthepresentationlastweek?A.IsB.Was

C.Were解析：这里考查的是be动词的时态用法，在此选择B有两个原因：1）在题面里有明显的表示过去时态的时间副词lastweek；2）主语Chris是个人名。（B）10.Thisismynewwatch.Itwasapresent____mywife.A.withB.from

C.to解析：这里考查的是介词的用法。一般来讲，with表示“和”等；from表示来源“来自”等；to表示方向“通往”等。因此，此处选择B。（B）11.Paulisin_________canteenon_______thirdfloor.A.the,a

B.a,the

C.a,a解析：这里考查的还是不冠词和定冠词的用法。不定冠词一般表示泛指，有“一个”的意思。定冠词表示特指，另外，在序数词要用定冠词。因此，这里选择B。

（B

）12.Idon’twant_____tea,thanks.A.some

B.any

C./解析：这里考查的是非限定词的用法。类似的题在作业2里讲过。some用在肯定句中；any用在疑问句和否定句中。这句话是一个否定句，所以选择B。

（C）13.LilyandLucyare_________apicture-bookintheirroom.A.lookingB.Watching

C.reading解析：这里考查的是动词与名词搭配的问题。一般来讲，look是个不及物动词，后面要跟介词或副词构成词组；watch是个及物动词，但后面不能接book一词。我们所说的读书或看书要用动词read，所以选择C。（C）14.Ihavetwobrothers.Oneisadriver，_______isapoliceman.A.oneB.other

C.theother解析：这里考查的是代词other的用法。在这里选择C是因为other一词表示其中的一个，即“另外一个”，前面需用定冠词the。而One除了作数词表示一个外，还可以作代名词用；答案B中的other作形容词使，表示“别的，其余的”等义。（C）15._________doIgettothebusstation?A.WhatB.Where

C.How解析：这道题可以从作业2的第一项“交际用语”中的第一题找到答案，此句问的是“我怎样才能到达汽车站？”问的是通过何种方式或乘坐什么交通工具抵达某地。（C）16.Sheis_________thanhim.A.abitfastB.muchfast

C.faster解析：这里考查的是比较级的用法，即more……than结构。此句是说“她比他速度快多了。”fast一词是个单音节词，是个规则变化的词，遵循词尾加er的规律。所以选择C。（C）17.I’msorryshe’snotin.Wouldyouliketo______amessage?A.keepB.rest

C.leave解析：这里考查的是动词与名词搭配的问题。一般来讲，keep一词后常接doing结构；rest一词表示休息，在此词不达意。Leaveamessage是个词组，就是我们通常说的“留言”“流口信”之意。因此选择C。（A）18.Hegoestowork_______footbutcomesbackhome______taxi.A.on,by

B.by,on

C.by,by解析：这道题在作业2中出现过，与第24题完全一样。请参见那里的解析。（A）19.Myaunt_____forherfriendsathome.A.enjoyscookingB.enjoystocook

C.enjoycooking解析：这里考查的是动词enjoy的用法。首先这个词后面需接动名词，表示喜欢做什么。其次，这句话的主语是个单数名词，因此，要选择A。（B）20.--

________doyoupreferwatchingTV?

--BecauseithelpsmyEnglishalot.A.HowB.Why

C.What解析：这里要考查的是疑问词的选择，在答语中有由because引出的句子，因此上文要选择B答案—Why来提问。（C）21．Roseis_______thanFrank.A.veryeasy-goingB.mucheasy-going

C.muchmoreeasy-going解析：这里还是考查比较级的用法，即more。。。than结构。根据此结构只有答案C符号条件。这句是说“罗斯比弗兰克更随和”。所以选择C。（C）22.Heis_________onthe6o’clocktrainonFridayevening.A.travelB.travels

C.traveling解析：这里考查的是进行时的用法，be动词在此和traveling一起构成进行时态，和其它的词不能放在一起使用。所以，这里只有答案C是对的。（B）23.--Ithinktheparksarelovely.

--So______I.A.amB.do

C.have解析：这个小对话在形考作业2中有介绍，请查看相关题。（A）24._________winedoyouneedfortheparty?A.HowmuchB.Howlittle

C.Howmany解析：这道题在作业1和作业2中均有介绍，请查看相关题。（A）25.When__________forLondon？A.issheflyingB.sheflies

C.sheisgoingtofly解析：在这里考查的是疑问句的构成，即疑问词+助动词+主语+谓语动词。在答案里只有答案A符合要求。因此选择A。第三部分

句型变换（15分）26—30小题：根据括号里的提示改写下列句子。（每小题3（

）分，共15分）26.HealwaysworksonTuesday.（改为一般疑问句）→DoeshealwaysworkonTuesday?27.Ihavetoworkeveryevening.（改为否定句）→Idon’thavetoworkeveryevening.28.WearegoingtodoshoppingonSaturdaymorning.（改为否定句）→Wearen’tgoingtodoshoppingonSaturdaymorning.29.Themealwilltaketwohours.（用howlong对划线部分提问）→Howlongwillthemealtake?30.Theflatcosts500poundsamonth.（用howmuch对划线部分提问）→Howmuchdoestheflatcostamonth?

第四部分

阅读理解（20分）31一35小题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确（Right），还是错误（Wrong）。并将答案写在各题前的（）中。（每题2分，共10分）David：OK,theinterviewsareonFriday.Thisistheshortlistofcandidatesforthejobtherearefourpeople.好的，采访是上周五。这是工作的候选人名单，有4人Xiaoyan:Lookingattheirapplicationforms,therearesomeverygoodpeopleherewithalotofskills.Theadvertisementin