江苏省扬州市宝应县2022届初三学情调研测试-英语

宝应县2022届初三学情调研测试（二）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷为第1至第45题，第Ⅱ卷为第46至第80题。试卷总分120分，考试时间100分钟。第Ⅰ卷选择题（60分）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案1.---Whywereyouexcitedjustnow?---Johnwantedtotellusveryfunnyjoke,butheforgotendhimself.A./;the;an;the;the2.---IboughtaniceMP3yesterday.It’sonly$120.---Oh,really?Ispent______moneythanyou.Mineis$100.A.little B.fewerC.moreD.less3.---Paulinvitedustotakepartinapartytomorrowevening.---________Istomorrowhisbirthday?A.Whynot? B.Whatagoodidea! C.Whatfor? D.That’sallright’sawonderfulfilm!---_______.Ihaveneverseenabetterone.A.Youarequitewrongdon’tlikeitatallC.That’sagoodidea.D.That’sexactlywhatIthink5.---IhearSamhasgonetoQingdaoforhisholiday.---Oh,,hownice!Doyouknowwhenhe_______?A.leftB.wasleavingC.hasleftD.hadleft6.---DidyouhaveagoodtimeatLaura’sbirthdayparty?---Yes,indeed.It’sseveralyears________Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.when B.before C.since D.that7.---Isthisparkyou’vevisitedrecently?---Yes,it'sthemostbeautifuloneI’veevervisitedbefore.A.theone B.that C.whichD.where8Insuchahotday,Iwouldrather______athomethan_____A.tostay,togoB.tostay,goC.stay,toD.stay,go9.---Didyouwatchthebasketballmatchlastweekend?---Yes,Idid.Itwascovered_________,andIthinkitwaswonderful.A. lively D.liveSorryforbeinglateagain.---_____hereontimenexttime,oryou’llbepunished.A．Be B．BeingC．Tobe D．Been--HowcanIgetstronger?---Ithinkyoushouldeat______foodandtake______exercise.A.healthier,less B.morehealthily,moreC.lessunhealthy,more D.healthily,moreyoupleaseshowmehowtousethenewinductioncooker(电磁炉)?---Sure.It’sapieceofcake.Nowletmetellyou_______todofirst.A.what B.how C.whether D.which______theforestofBaoyinginthelast30years?---Baoyinghasbecomemuchgreener.A.hashappenedtoB.washappenedtoC.hashappenedatD.ishappening14.---Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmetomorrowevening?--I’dliketo,Mum.ButI_______toapartybyJane.It’sherbirthday.A.aminvited B.havebeeninvitedC.willbeinvitedD.wasinvitedWhenwillHanHan’snewbook________?---Sorry,Idon'tknow.ButI’msureitwillsellwell.A.comeonB.comeout C.comeupD.comeover二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Thefamousdirectorofabigandexpensivefilmdecidedtofilmabeautifulsunset16thesea,sothatpeoplecouldseethemanandwomanplayersinfrontof17attheendofthefilmastheysaidgoodbyetoeachother.He18Thenextmorninghesaidtothemen,“Haveyou19thesunsetforme?”“No,sir,”onemananswered,“We’reonthe20coast(海岸线)here,andthesunsetsinthewest.Wecangetyouasunrise,butnotasunset.”“ButIwantasunset!”thedirectorsaid21.“Gototheairport,takethenext22tothewestcoast,andgetone.”Butthenoneofthemhadanidea.“Whydon’twefilmasunriseandthenputit23theprojector(放映机)backwards?Thenit’ll24_asunset.”“That’sa25idea!”thedirectorsaid.Thenhe26totheothermenandsaid,“TomorrowmorningIwantyoutogetmeabeautifulsunrise.”Thegroupofmenwentoutearlythenextmorningandfilmedabrightsunrise.Thenatnineo’clockthey27ittothedirector.“Hereitis,sir,”theysaid,andshowedittohim.Helikeditverymuch.Theyallwentintothestudio(摄影棚).“Allright,”thedirectorsaid,“Nowourplayersaregoingtosaygoodbye.Runthefilmbackwardsthroughtheprojectorsothatwecan28the‘sunset’behindthem.”The“sunset”began,29afteraquarterofaminute,thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishandsandshoutedtothementostop.Thebirdsinthefilmwereflyingbackwards,andthewaves（波浪）ontheseawere30__thebeach..from B.in C.over D.off.them B.it C.thesea D.thedirector.called B.found C.told D.sent.brought B.chose C.got D.made.east B.west C.south D.north.worriedly B.angrily C.friendly D.sadly.train B.taxi C.ship D.flight.onto B.inside C.through D.under.feellike B.looklike C.become D.change.modern B.strange C.common D.wonderful.listened B.hurried C.turned D.rushed27A.see B.try C.push D.feel.and B.but C.then D.ingonto B.catchingupwith C.goingawayfrom D.gettingcloseto三、阅读理解（共l5小题；每小题2分，计30分）AMENUMENUFoodDrinksDessertsHamburger$Cokesmall $ Ice-cream $Hotdog $large $ Chocolate $Turkey $ Orangejuicesmall$Applepie $Breadandbutter$large$ Freshfruit $Eggsandwich $ Coffee$Beefsandwich $ Tea $Vegetables $31.Ifyouhaveonlythreedollars,whatfoodcanyoubuy?A.AchocolateB.AneggsandwichC.AhotdogD.Anapplepie32.Jeffhasorderedahamburger,alargeorangejuiceandtwoapplepies.Howmuchwillhehavetopay?A.$.B.$.C.$.D.$.33.Ifyouwanttoeathealthily,whichisthemostproper(恰当的)meal?A.Somevegetables,sandwichesandfreshfruit.B.Lotsofchocolateandsomecoffee.C.Somefreshfruitandlotsofice-creams.D.Nothingbutmeat.BAfterahardcampaign,BarackObamawontheUSpresidentelectiononNovember4.Hewillbecomethe44thPresidentoftheUnitedStates---thefirstAfrican-Americaninthecountry’shistory.Ontheelectioneve,Obama’sgrandmotherdied---onlyafewdaysbeforeseeinghergrandson’svictory.TearsrandownthefaceofObamaashespokeabouthisgrandmother.“Shetaughtmeabouthardwork..ShewastheonewhoputoffbuyinganewcaroranewdressforherselfsothatIcouldhaveabetterlife.Shepouredeverythingshehadintome.”Inhisfirstspeechasthepresident,Obamadeclaredtotensofthousandsofcheeringsupporters,“…Theroadaheadwillbelong.Ourclimbwillbesteep.Wemaynotgetthereinoneyear,orevenoneterm,butAmerica---IhaveneverbeenmorehopefulthanIamtonightthatwewillgetthere.Ipromiseyou:Weasapeoplewillgetthere…”Thecrowdbrokeoutintothesamechant(咏唱，吟诵),“Yes,wecan!”ThosethreeshortwordshavebecomethedefiningphraseofObama’scampaign.Forty-fiveyearsago,MartinLutherKinghadadreamofanAmericawheremenandwomenwouldbejudgednotbythecolouroftheirskinbutbythecontentoftheircharacter.Todaythedreamhascometrue.34.WhenwillObamabegintoworkasapresident?A.OnNovember4B.BeforeNovember4C.AfterNovember4D.Onthedayhewontheelection.35.WhathappenedtoObamabeforetheelectioneve?A.Hisgrandmotherpassedaway.B.Hisgrandmotherwaskilled.C.Hisgrandmothergavehimalesson.D.Hisgrandmotherwaskidnapped.36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“campaign”meaninChinese?A.公关B.竞选活动C.辩论D.比赛37.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ObamamakesMartinLutherKing’sdreamcometrue.B.AmericansbelieveObamawillchangeeverythingofAmerica.C.Obama’sgrandmotherhadagreateffectonhim.D.ManypeoplesupportObamatobecomethepresidentofAmerica.CComputerpeopletalkalotabouttheneedforotherpeopletobecome"computer-literate".Butnotallexpertsagreethatthisisagoodidea.Onepioneer,inparticular,whodisagreesisDavidTebbutt,thefounderofComputertownUK.Althoughmanypeopleseethisasasuccessfulattempttobringpeopleclosertothecomputer,Daviddoesnotseeitthatway.HesaysthatComputertownUKwasformedforjusttheoppositereason,tobringcomputerstopeopleandmakethem"people-literate".DavidTebbuttthinksComputertownsaremostsuccessfulwhentiedtoacomputerclubbutheinsiststhereisanimportantdifferencebetweenthetwo.Theclubsareforpeoplewhohavesomecomputerknowledgealready.Thisfrightensawaynon-experts,whoarehappiergoingtoComputertownswheretherearecomputersforthemtoexperimenton,withexpertstoencouragethemandansweranyquestionstheyhave.Theyarenottoldwhattodo,theyfindout.Thecomputerexpertshavetolearnnottotellpeopleaboutcomputers,buthavetobeabletoanswerallquestionspeopleask.Peopledon'thavetolearncomputerterms（术语）,buttheexpertshavetoexplaininsimplelanguage.Thecomputersarebecoming"people-literate".38.WhichofthefollowingisDavidTebbutt'sideaontherelationshipbetweenpeopleandcomputers?A.Computerlearningshouldbemadeeasier.B.Thereshouldbemorecomputerclubsforexperts.C.Peopleshouldworkhardertomastercomputeruse.D.Computersshouldbemadecheapersothatpeoplecanaffordthem.39.Wecaninfer（推断）fromthetextthat"computer-literate"means________.A.beingabletoaffordacomputerabletowritecomputerprogramsC.workingwiththecomputerandfindingoutitsvalue.）D.Understandingthecomputerandknowinghowtouseit40.Theunderlinedwords"it"inthesecondparagraphreferstotheideathatComputertowns____________.A.helptosetupmorecomputerclubspeopletolearntousecomputersC.bringpeopletolearntoworktogetherD.helptosellcomputerstothepublic41.DavidTebbuttstartedComputertownUKwiththepurposeof_______.A.makingbetteruseofcomputerexpertsB.improvingcomputerprogramsC.increasingcomputersalesD.popularizingcomputersDAsanimportantguestofthe8thShanghaiInternationalFilmFestivaltopHollywoodstarMr.MorganFREEMANarrivedinShanghaiyesterdaymorning.

WithouttimeeventoadjusttothetimedifferenceheattendedthepressconferenceofthepremiereofBATMANBEGINS.

Hiscourtesy,modesty,andhumourattheconferencegreatlyimpressedthejournalistspresent.AtthepressconferencethefirstquestionFreemanfacedwasabouthis"weakness."

Freemanhimselfoncesaidthathehadneverplayedacharacterinlovewithawoman,whichwasagreatpity.

Whenaskedaboutthisheexplainedthathehadplayedinstageproductionsfor20yearsbeforejoiningthefilmcircleattheageofover50.

Thisexplainswhyhehashadsolittleloveinterestinhisfilms.SincehejoinedthefilmworldFreemanhasbeenacceptedbytheaudienceasapersevering,resourceful,andhumourousfigure.

Thoughheisregardedasatopstar,thenumberofthefilmsinwhichhehasplayedleadingrolesisnotbig.

HehasbeennominatedforanOscarseveraltimes,buthasonlywononce:BestSupportingActorinMILLIONDOLLARBABY.

Thiscausedalotofdisappointmentamonghisfans,butFreemanhimselfdoesnotconsideranOscarastheonlymarkofasuccessfulactor.

HesaidthatforthoseattendingtheFestivalinShanghaiitshouldbenotjusttowinaprize,butalsotocommunicatewithothersinthefilmworld.TalkingabouttheOscarhewonforhislatestfilmMILLIONDOLLARBABY,hesaidthatanOscarisanawardofgreatimportanceforallactorsandactresses,butespeciallyfortheyoungeronesbecauseitcanleadtoasuccessfulreputation.

Buthedoesn'tconsiderthissoimportantforhimself.

HisownfavouriteroleinhiscareerwasinSTREETSMART,alsonominatedforanOscar.

Thisrolewasverydifferenttohisownpersonality.

Itwasapitythatthisfilmdidnotattractmuchattention.Helikesactinginfilms,andsparesnoeffortinlearninghispart.

Whenaskedwhichhelikedbetter,comedyortragedy,hesaidhehadnospecialfeeling,forhewasan'actor'ratherthana'comedyactor'or'tragedyactor.'

Hecouldnottellwhichwasmoredifficult,althoughhedidsaythattofindafeelingforthecharacterisimportant.

Hesummarisedthesecretofsuccessfullyportrayingacharacterasbelievinginallgoodthingsinlife.42.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedattheconferencegreatlyimpressedthejournalistspresent?A.hiscourtesyB.hismodestyC.hisillnessD.hishumour43.HowmanytimeshashewontheOscarsofar?A.OnceB.TwiceC.TentimesD.seventimes44.Whichfilmwashisownfavouriteroleinhiscareerin?A.MILLIONDOLLARBABYB.STREETSMARTC.BATMANBEGINSD.Nobodyknowsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Helikedcomedybetter.B.Helikedtragedybetter.C.Hehasbeenacceptedbytheaudienceasahumourousfigure.

D.HethoughtanOscarwastheonlymarkofasuccessfulactor.第II卷（非选择题60分）四、词汇运用（共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）willgetmoreinformationinafew__________(day)time.47.Whatawonderfultimewehad___________(sing)intheKTVlastnight!48.Mydaughterhopestogoabroadfor___________(far)studynextyear.49.Thewaterintheriveris(harm).Youcandrinkitwithoutcooking.50.In1989,Audreymadeherfinal____________(appear)infilms.51.Everyoneislookingforwardto__________thebadmintonmatch.(赢)52.Itissaidthatthiskindofthecaris___________designedforher.(特别的)53.Thespacesleepingbagisfixedtothewallstoprevent___________（飘浮）.54.Manypeoplevotedonline_________(反对)hisplan.55.Dingling_____________(成功)wonthegoldmedalintheWorldTableTennisChampionship.五、任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分）A10-year-oldboydecidedtolearnjudodespite(尽管)thefactthathehadlosthisleftarminacaraccident.TheboybeganlessonswithanoldJapanesejudoteacher.Theboywasdoingwell,sohecouldn’tunderstandwhy,afterthreemonthsoftraining,themasterhadtaughthimonlyonemove.“Master,”theboyfinallysaid,“shouldn’tIbelearningmoremoves?”“Thisistheonlymoveyouknow,butthisistheonlymoveyou’lleverneedtoknow,”theteacherquiteunderstanding,butbelievinginhisteacher,theboykepttraining.Severalmonthslater,theteachertooktheboytohisfirstcompetition.Surprisinghimself,theboyeasilywonhisfirsttwomatches.Thethirdmatchprovedtobemoredifficult,butaftersometime,hisopponent(对手)becameimpatientandcharged;theboyskillfullyusedhisonemovetowinthematch.Stillamazedbyhissuccess,theboywasnowinthefinal.Thistime,hisopponentwasbigger,stronger,andmoreexperienced.Thematchstarted,andtheboysoonappearedtobeovermatched.Thoughtthattheboymightgethurt,thejudgecalledatime-out.Hewasgoingtostopthematchwhentheteacherappeared.“No,”theteacherinsisted,“Lethimcontinue.”Soonafterthematchcontinued,hisopponentmadeacarelessmistake.Immediately,theboyusedhismovetopin(压住)him.Theboywonthematchandthecompetition.Hewasthewinner.Onthewayhome,theboyandtheteacherreviewedeverymoveineachandeverymatch.Thentheboygotupthecouragetoaskwhatwasreallyonhismind.“Teacher,howdidIwinthecompetitionwithonlyonemove?”Theteacheranswered.“First,you’vealmostmasteredoneofthemostdifficultthrowsinallofjudo.Second,theonlyknowndefense(防卫)forthatmoveisforyouropponenttograbyourleftarm.”根据短文内容完成下面的表格，每空一词。Title:One’sweaknesscanbecomehis(56)______________Aboydecidedtolearnjudo(57)______________hehadlostleftarm.Afterthreemonthsoftraining,themastertaughthimonlyonemove.Hisfirst(58)_______FirstthreematchesHewon.FinalHisopponentwasbigger,(59)___________andmore(60)______________.Atthe(61)________,theboyseemedtobeovermatched.Thejudgewas(62)____________thattheboymightgethurtandcalledatime-out.Hisopponentmadeamistake.Theboyusedhismoveandpinnedhim.He(63)______________wonthematch.(64)____________1．Hehadalmostmasteredoneofthemostdifficultthrowsinallofjudo.2.Theonlychancefortheopponentto(65)__________thematchwastograbhisleftarm.六、缺词填空（共10空；每空l分，计l0分）OneSunday,Markdecidedtogosailing(航海)inhisboatwithhisfriendDan,butDanhappenedtobeaway.Dan'sbrotherJohnofferedtogoi____66___thoughhedidnotknowanythingaboutsailing.Marka___67___andtheysetouttosea.Soontheyfoundthemselvesinathickfog.Markwasafraidtheywouldbeh___68___byabigship.Justatthattimehesawalargebuoy(浮标)throughthefog,sohedecidedtotietheboattoitfors___69__.Ashewasgettingontothebuoy,however,hed___70____thewetrope(绳).Theboatmovedawayinthefog,carryingJohnw___71____didn'tknowhowtousetheradio.Hedriftedabout(漂泊)andwasnotseenu____72____twelvehourslater.Marks___73____thenightonthebuoy.Intheearlymorninghefellasleep.Hewashavingabaddreamwhenashoutwokehim