银川三中2022年九年级英语第一次模拟试卷

银川三中2022年九年级英语第一次模拟试卷出卷人：刘碧婷本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分第Ⅰ卷（选择题共80分）听力部分（25分,其中有5个小题是非选择题，请在非选择题处答题。）一..听对话选出正确的图画。（每小题1分，共5分）()1()2()3()4()5二．听句子选择恰当的答语。（每小题1分，共5分）()6A.Yes,Ido.B.ByspeakingChinese.C.()7.A.Yes,shedidn’t.B.No,shedidn’t.C.Yes,sheusedn’t.()8.A.Sorry,youcan’t.B.Sure,hereyouare.C.Yes,Ican.()9.A.Theblackone..B.It’smine.C.Mybagishere.()10.A.Yes,Ilikethem.B.Idon’tlikeit.C.Theyareexciting三.听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。（每小题1分，共5分）()11.A.Behindthelabbuilding.B.Aroundthelabbuilding.C.Infrontofthelabbuilding.()12.A.ChannelOne.B.ChannelFive.C.ChannelFour.()13.A.Cleaningthehouse.B.Washingclothes.C.Wateringtheflowers.()thefourthfloor..B.Onthethirdfloor.C.Onthesecondfloor.().Becausetheywanttobemorebeautiful.B.Becausetheyliketowearglasses.C.Becausetheglassescankeeptheireyessafe.四.请听对话或独白，然后根据所提问题，选择正确的答案。（每小题1分，共5分）第一节请听一段对话，然后回答第16-17小题（）didLauraknowthatCaliforniaisagoodplaceforaholiday?A.FromtheInternet.B.FromatourguideC.Fromatravelagency.（）’sthepopulationofCalifornia?A.330,000B.3,300,000.C.33,000,000.第二节请听一段独白，然后回答第18-20小题（）18.HowtallisYaoMing?A.2.20meters.B.meters.C.（）19.WhenwasYaoMingborn?A.OnSeptember12,1980..B.OnSeptember2,1980.C.OnSeptember22,1981（）doesYaoMinglikeeatingbest?A.Fruit.B.Meat.C.TheDongshan一、单项选择（20分）()21.—Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereIcanpostaletter?---_______.Turnleft.ThereisapostofficeontheFifthroad.A.SureB.SorryC.Soundsnice D.Goodidea()22Thoughmyanswerisdifferentfrom_____,Istillthink____isright.A.mine;mine B.my;myC.mine;my D.my;mine()23.Theirparentshave_____inNewYorkforafewmonths.A.come B.arrivedC.been D.gone()24.Ihaveboughtthecamera____wasadvertisedonTV.A.what B.whyC.whichD.who（）Don’t____ourhopes.Thingswillbefinesoon.---Yes.Weshouldlearntobebravewhenweareindifficulties.A.cheerup B.giveupC.cleanup D.makeup（）shortgirlinred_____beJenny.Jennyisofmediumbuild.A.must B.can’tC.can D.mustn’t（）27.Gina____hersweaterbeforeshewalkedintothebedroom.A.gaveout B.putoffC.handedout D.tookoff（）28.Don’tforget_____thelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.A.turningdownB.turningoffC.toturndownD.toturnoff（）29.They_____cartoons______documentaries.A.like;betterB.like;thanC.prefer;toD.wouldrather;than（）30.Sheset_____thecompanyin1980.A.inB.toC.up D.off（）31.—Doyouliketalkingwithyourfriendsonthetelephoneormobilephone?—_____.IenjoyusingQQ.A.EitherB.NeitherC.NoneD.Both（）32.I’vehadenoughwater.Wouldyoulike____?A.afewmoreB.onemore C.anothermoreD.somemore（）33.—Howlongisthenewbridge?Doyouknow?—Yes.It’sabout________.A.onethousandonehundredandeightymeters B.onethousandonehundredfiftymetersC.twothousandsonehundredfortymeters D.twothousandsseventyandthreemeters（）amnotsureifI’mgoingtoTim’sparty,Imaygototheconcert______.A.onlyBinsteadC.earlyD.late（）35.Inordertokeephealthy,youshouldeat____fastfood,_____freshvegetablesandtakeenoughexercise.A.fewer;fewerB.less;moreC.fewer;moreD.less;less()36..I’mwaitingformyfriend.______,I’llgoshoppingalone.A.IfshecomesB.IfshewillcomeC.Ifshedoesn’tcomeD.Ifshedidn’tcome()37.Helivedinahouse_____100yearsago.A.tobuildB.builtC.buildingD.wasbuilt()38.—Howoften____yourschoolsportsmeeting____?—Everytwoyears.A.were;held B.are;held C.was;held D.isheld()39.Thereis____escalatorinthebuilding.Butwecan’tuse____escalatornow.A.the;theB.an;theC.the;anD.an;an()40.—Mike,wouldyoumindnotwearingthoseoldjeans?Theylookterrible.—______________.A.OK.I’llputonanotherpair.BSure,I’lldoitrightaway.C.Sorry,Iwon’tbelong.D.Alright.I’lldotheminaminute.二.完形填空:(10分)It’sthemomentforyourbigmathexam.Youwaitnervouslyforthepaperstodropontoyourdesk.Yourteachersaystobegin.You__41__yourpencil,andgetreadytoanswerthefirstquestion.Secondslater,younervouslylookatthepaperoftheboy__42__you,andstarttocopyhisanswers.IsawalmostthesamethinghappeninmyEnglishclass.Inatest,sixorsevenstudentsreadpiecesofcheat(作弊)papers__43__theirseats.Iamangrywiththeseactsofdishonesty.I’mnotsayingthatI’ma__44__studentorthatI’venevercheated.Ioncewrotetheanswersonmyhandforahistorytest.__45__,Iwascaughtbymyteacher.Becausethisteacherwasoneofmyfavorites,therewerenowordstodescribehowsorryIfeltatthatmoment.Ithoughtcheatingwouldhelpmekeepmyperformance,Iwasonlyhurtingmyself.Maybestudentsfeeltheneedtocheat__47__pressurefromparents,teachers,andevenclassmates.However,teachersadparentswantstudentsto_48___bylearningontheirownanddoingthebestthey__49__.You’veprobablyheardteacherssay,“Iwanttoseeyourownwork,notthatofthepersonnexttoyou.”amilliontimes,butit’strue.Yourperformancecannotbemeasured(衡量)byyour__50__work.Also,doyoureallywantyourclassmatestothinkyou’readishonestperson?（）41.A.putonB.takedownC.pickupD.lookfor（）42.A.inthefrontofB.nexttoC.exceptforD.awayfrom（）43.A.onB.underC.forD.by（）44.A.badB.good C.happy D.beautiful（）45.A.LuckilyB.EspeciallyC.UnluckilyD.Friendly（）46.AOnebyoneB.InfactC.InawordD.Whatapity（）47.A.becauseofB.because C.as D.sothat（）.workBunderstandC.succeedD.cheat（）49.A.mayB.mustC.canD.need（）50.A.father’s B.mother’sC.classmates’D.teacher’s三、阅读理解：(每小题2分，计30分)ACometoHarbin!HarbinisacityinthenorthofChina.AndtheHopeHoteliscleanandnotexpensive.Itisinthecenterofthecity.Temperaturesinwinterareabout20degreesbelowzero.Itisanicyworldinwinter.ThereisanIceFestivalinEnjoyHainanWhenyouvisitHainanIsland,don’tforgettogotoSanya.It’sabeautifulplace.InHainanyouwillfindmanykindsoffruitsandvegetables.Andyoucanpayforthemwhenyousitinyourboat.DonVisitQingdao!MaybethemostbeautifulplaceinShandongprovinceisQingdao.Itisneithertoohotinsummernottoocoldinwinter.Daytimetemperaturesareusuallyaround20to26centigradebythesea,andit’sagoodplaceforyoutospendyoursummervacation.EnjoyYourselvesinBeijing!Beijingisahistoriccity.Ithasmanyinterestingplaces,suchastheSummerPalaceandtheForbiddenCity.Don’tforgetthefamoussaying:”HewhodoesnotgototheGreatWallsisnotatrueman.”Ifyouwanttobuysomething,youcangotoWangfujingStreet.Atthesametime,Beijingisamoderncity,too.根据短文内容选择正确答案：()51.Theadvertisementsaboveareabout____.A.shoppingB.foodC.travelD.hotels()52.IfyougotoHainan,youcan____.A.climbmountainsB.enjoythesceneryoftheforestsC.liveintheHopeHotelD.buyfruitswhilesittinginyourboat()53._____isagoodwaytopreventthestrongsunshineinHainan.A.GoingtothesandybeachesB.WearingahatC.ClimbingupthemountainsD.Stayingintheforests()54.Whatdoestheword“centigrade”mean?A.温差B.摄氏度C.气候D.湿度()totheadvertisements,weknowthat____.A.TheForbiddenCityisinBeijingB.itoftenrainsinHarbininwinterC.QingdaoisveryhotinsummerD.heHopeHotelinHarbiniscleanbutthepriceishighBEveryyear,5000millionpeoplegetmalaria(疟疾)andmorethan1millionofthemdie.MostofthemareyoungchildrenandwomeninAfrica.Malariaisspreadbymosquitoes.(蚊子)ForseveralyearsinAfrica,theGlobalFundandothergroupshavebeenpayingforbednetsthathavebeentreatedwithinsectpoison.Thegroupshavealsospentmoneystudyingnewmedicinesandtreatments.Recently,ateamfromtheWorldHealthOrganizationvisitedEthiopia,Ghana,RwandaandZambia.Thepeopleinthesecountrieswerethefirsttobegivenbednetsandmedicines..TheGlobalFundmadeastudytoseeiftheywerehelping.Theresearchersfoundthattheanswerwasyes.Theylookedatrecordsofchildrenunderfive.Theyfoundthatdeathsbecauseofmalariafellby66%inRwandabetween2022and2022.Deathsalsofellby51%inEthiopia,34%inGhanaand33%inZambia.Becausebednetswerenotenoughforthoseplacesandthosepeople,therewerefeweffectsinZambiaandGhana.Withhealthservicesimproved,greaterprogressisbeingmade,thereportsays.Inanothernewstudy,researchersmadenewfindings.VitaminAandzinc(锌)treatmentsmightalsohelpprotectyoungchildrenfrommalariaandifchildrenweretreatedwithvitaminAandZinc,thechancesofgettingmalariawouldfallbyabout34%.()tothepassage,bednetsdidbestin____.A.GhanaB.ZambiaC.EthiopiaD.Rwanda()57.Theunderlinedword“effect”isclosestinmeaningto“_____”.A.rescueB.resultC.jobD.report()58.Whatarethebednetsusedfor?A.Protectingpeoplefrommosquitoes.B.curingmalaria.C.sleepingwellD.playingwithchildren()59.Fromthepassage,wecouldknow_____.A.TheGlobalFundisateamfromtheWorldHealthOrganization.B.MostofpeoplewhodiedbecauseofmalariaareyoungchildrenandwomeninAfrica.C.OnlyVitaminAandzinctreatmentsmightalsohelpprotectyoungchildrenfrommalaria.D.MalariahasbeencontrolledinAfrica.()60.Thispassageismostprobablyfrom____.A.ageographymagazineB.afashionmagazineC.apoliticalnewspaperD.ahealthmagazineCAssoonasheshowedthattheearthwasnotthecenteroftheUniverse,NicholasCopernicuscreatedarevolution(改革)inwesternthought.Heisconsideredasthefounderofmodernastronomy().CopernicuswasbornonFebruary19,1473inPoland.Whenwasatuniversity,hebecameinterestedinastronomy.HelaterwenttostudymedicineandlawatuniversitiesinItaly,earninghisdoctorate(博士学位)inchurchlaw.HereturnedtoPolandin1503.InCopernicus’time,peoplebelievedthattheearthwasstationary(静止的)andalltheotherplanetsintheuniverserevolved(旋转)aroundit.Copernicusfelttheexplanationforthemovementoftheotherplanetsintheuniversewastoosimple.Hebelievedthattheopinionwasnotcorrect,becauseitseemedpeopleonlyjudgedthesituationfromtheearthitself.In1529,Copernicuscompletedabookdescribinghistheory.Hestated(论述)thattheearthandalltheotherplanetsrevolvearoundthesun.Onlythemoonrevolvearoundtheearth,whichturnsonitsaxis(轴).Formanyyears,fearingcriticism(批评)fromtheChurch,Copernicusdidn’tpublish(出版)hisbook.Finally,acolleaguepersuadedhimtohavethemanuscript(手稿)printed.OntheRevolutionoftheCelestialSpheres(《天体运行论》)wasbroughttohimonthedayhediedin1543.()61.WhyisCopernicusconsideredasthefounderofmodernastronomy?HewenttostudymedicineandlawatuniversitiesinItaly.Heshowedthattheearthwasnotthecenteroftheuniverse.HeearnedhisdoctorateinChurchlaw.Hebelievedthattheearthwasstationary.()62.HowoldwasCopernicuswhenhereturnedtoPoland?A.30B.25C.19D.23()63.In1529,Copernicuscompletedabook,inwhichhestatedthat____.theearthandalltheotherplanetsrevolvearoundthesunallotherplanetsrevolvearoundtheearththeearthandalltheotherplanetsrevolvearoundthemoontheearthrevolvesaroundthemoon()64.Whydidn’tCopernicuspublishhisbook?Becausehewasnotconfidentwithhimself.Becausehechangedhisopinionabouthistheoryfinally.BecausehewasafraidofcriticismfromtheChurch.Becauseoneofhiscolleaguespersuadedhimnottopublishthebook.()65.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementistrue?Copernicuswasconsideredasthegreatestastronautintheworld.OntheRevolutionoftheCelestialSphereshasneverbeenpublished.Peopleshouldjudgethesituationfromtheearthitself.CriticismfromtheChurchinfluencedthedevelopmentofsciencealotinCopernicus’time.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共40分）一、听力题：（5分）请听一段独白，在每小题空白处填上适当的词语，使句子意思与所听内容一致，每空字数不限。weknow,_______________regularlycanhelpustobuildupourbodies..healthylifestyle,weshouldeatmore________________andlessmeat.must_________________beforemeals.tobedearlyandgettingupearlykeepsus______________duringtheday.shouldoftenopenthewindowstolet_____________in.二、根据句意或汉字提示补全单词。（5分）71.Fredlooksserious,buthehasakind_________(心；内心).72.Hewenttosavetheboyatthe________(危险；风险).73.---HaveyouheardoftheGrandCanyon?---Yes.Itisoneofthe_________(风景名胜)oftheworld.74.Isympathize(同情)withyou;Ihavehada__________(相似的)unhappyexperiencemyself.75.Mike!Stop___________(投；掷)stonesatthecars.三．综合填空用所给短语的适当形式填空。（每题1分，共5分）hometown;good;list;pack;because;why;containTie-kuanyin(铁观音)hasbeen(76)________asoneoftheTopChineseTeaandTopWouldTea.Ithasbeencalled“LongLifeTea”(77)_________ittastespureandsweetandsmellsgood.Tie-kuanyinwasfoundforthefirsttimeinSouthFujianProvincewhichwasalsocalledthe(78)__________ofChineseOolong(乌龙茶).ItgivesTie-kuanyinandOolongagoodenvironment.Asthenaturalhealthcareproducts,Tie-kuanyin(79)________richvitaminsandmineral(矿物).Theproductssell(80)_______acrosstheworld.四、任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列各题。(10分)Inthepast,whenyouwentshopping,youweregivenatleastoneplasticbagtocarrywhatyouhadbought.Doyoustillgetfreeplasticbagsfromthesupermarkets?Thingshavechanged1）____June1,2022.Inordertomakelitterless,Chinahasbanned(禁止)freeplasticbagsatshopsandsupermarkets,andpeoplehavetopayforplasticbags.2）Everyyear,peopleusetoomanyplasticbagsandfailtodealwiththeminarightway.TheChineseonceusedabout3,000,000,000plasticshoppingbagsaday,andtheyhavecausedenvironmentalpollution.Thebagshavebecomeamaincauseofplasticpollutionbecause3）theyareeasytobreakandpeoplethrowthemhereandthere.SotheChinesepeopleareencouragedtobringtheirownbagsforshopping.Whatkindofshoppingbagisthebesttobring?SomestudentsinChongqingthinkupagoodidea.Theymaketheirownshoppingbags.Theyuseoldclothestomakeclothbags.4）Theyalsoasktheirparentsandfriendstouseclothbagsinsteadofplasticones.Theythinkitistheirdutytoprotecttheenvironment.____________________________________________________82.______________________________________________________83.将3)处的句子改为同义句。每空一词：They______________andpeoplethrowthem______.84.将4）处的句子改成被动语态。________________________________________________85.回答问题。What’sthemainideaofthisa