牛津译林版英语必修一Unit1单元练习试卷含答案

Unit1一:单选题(

)1.Theywantsomeonewith______forthejob.Ihad_____theotherday.A.experience;strangeexperience

B.anexperience;astrangeexperienceC.experience;astrangeexperience

D.experiences;strangeexperiences(

)2.Theyoungpeoplearecompared______therisingsun.

A.to

B.as

C.with

D.for(

)3.--Youmustbetiredoutyesterday.--Oh,___________.Ifeltverytired.A.notabit

B.notatall

C.notalittle

D.notnearly(

)4.______hewasalittleshyinclass,butnowheactsmorenaturally.A.First

B.Atfirst

C.Firstofall

D.Forthefirsttime(

)5.OurEnglishteacher_________ourbuyingagoodEnglish-Chinesedictionary.A.asked

B.ordered

C.suggested

D.required(

)6.Herparentswouldn'tallowhertomarryanyone_____familywaspoor.A.whose

B.that

C.who

D.which(

)7.TheexcitingdayalltheAmericanbasketballfanslookedforwardto__________atlast.A.coming

B.came

C.come

D.becoming(

)8.Heusedto________cards,butnowheisusedto________awalkaftersupper.A.play;taking

B.playing;take

C.play;take

D.playing;taking(

)9.HaveyoueverseenthefilmTitanic,and________leadingactorismyfavourite?A.its

B.it’s

C.whose

D.which(

)10．—DoyouhaveanyideawhatHawkdoesallday?

—IknowhespendsatleastasmuchtimewatchingTVashe______.

A.doeswritingB.writes

C.iswriting

D.spendsonwriting(

)11.Ifyoueverneedmyhelp,Iam_________________.

A.atyourservice

B.ofyourservice

C.inservice

D.serving(

)12.Wasitinthereading-room________Katemetyou_________youreadamagazine?A.where;when

B.whom;where

C.which;where

D.where;that(

)13.Hecalledonanothergirl,____________wasmoresuitableforthejob.A.hebelieved

B.Whohebelieved

C.Hebelievedshe

D.Whomhebelieved(

)14.Hetoldme_________hewoulddowiththewastematerialsthenextweek.A.allwhat

B.allthat

C.whatall

D.thatall(

)15.Allthestudentswereall_________atthe_________news.A.excited,exciting

B.exciting,excited

C.exciting,exciting

D.excited,excited

二:将下列各句翻译成英语1.她越说越激动。

2.大学一毕业，他就开始找工作。

3.赢得全体师生尊敬的最佳途径就是努力学习、得高分。

4.很难记住每个人的长相和名字。

5.你们应当特别注意保持健康。

6.在暑假里他大部分时间都用来上网了。

7.和他多谈几次你就会发现他不像你所想象的那么坏。

8.我很遗憾的通知你我校的图书馆下星期将停止开放。

9.David是我所见过的最热心助人的学生之一。

10.尽管这工作很有挑战性，可我喜欢。

三:书面表达假如你叫李明，你叔叔曾在你现在就读的学校读书，现在美国做研究工作，他最近来信问及母校情况，请你用英语回信给他，告诉他母校的近况：学校在你叔叔离校20年里发生了很大变化，旧房拆除，重建了新的教学大楼；学校有宽敞明亮的教室和现代化实验大楼，操场已扩大，还新建了网球场和游泳池。学校鼓励学生发展各种兴趣，学生不再像以前那样整天学习，他们有更多的时间参加各种活动，学校的生活丰富多彩。

四:完型填空Mr.Andrewshadbeenoutofworkformorethanayear.This1fatheroffourchildrenhaddeeplyknownhis2offamilyheartache.

Oneday,hewas3foratraininNewYorkCity.Thetrainpulledintothestationandstopped.Hewasgettingreadytogetonthetrainwhensomething4happened.Anoldblindman,whohad5thespacebetweentwocarriagesforadoorwhile6hiswaywithastick,wasn'tabletobewalkinginaproperway,andsuddenlyfell7thetrain.Seeingthis,Mr.Andrewsquicklyjumpeddowntothetracksand8theblindmantosafety.Heimpressedallthepeopleonthe9withhiscourage.Thenewsrapidly10alloverthecountry.Messagesbegantopourin.Somepeople11sentmoneyandfoodtohim.

Mr.Andrewshadbeenatthestation12hewasreturningfromajobtalk.Heprobablywouldhavebeenhired,butpublicpraisemadeita13thing.

Mr.Andrews,however,received14attentionfromthepublicafteraboutaweekofnewspaperstoriesandactive15tohisfamily.Althoughmostpeoplesupposedthatthestoryhadcometoahappy16,itdidn'tquitehappenthatway.He17starthisnewjob,butthefactory18toNewJersey.Mr.Andrewsdidn'thaveanywaytogettowork,sohe

19toleave.Itwasn'tlongbeforehewas20tojobhuntingagain.()1.A.homelessB.carelessC.friendlessD.jobless()2.A.truthB.shareC.dangerD.delay()3.A.lookingB.waitingC.callingD.searching()4.A.disappointedB.importantC.funnyD.unexpected()5.A.chosenB.reachedC.mistakenD.forgotten()6.A.forcingB.feelingC.leadingD.touching()7.A.intoB.fromC.underD.off()8.A.threwB.pushedC.droveD.pulled()9.A.spotB.wayC.trainD.side()10.A.grewB.broughtC.carriedD.spread()11.A.yetB.evenC.stillD.ever()12.A.thoughB.beforeC.becauseD.till()13.A.sureB.correctC.popularD.necessary()14.A.closeB.littleC.muchD.enough()15.A.helpB.ideasC.readingD.reports()16.A.smileB.journeyC.beginningD.end()17.A.mightB.couldC.wouldD.did()18.A.movedB.turnedC.joinedD.belonged()19.A.promisedB.refusedC.hadD.ought()20.A.lateB.backC.readyD.about五:阅读理解（A）“HowcanIlearnEnglishwell?”Thisisaquestionmanystudentsask.Inmyopinion,themosteffectivewayistolearnlessonsbyheart.Ifyoucanrecitethetextandwriteitout,you’velearneditfairlywell.Andifyoucantell,inyourownwords,whatthelessonsaysyou’reaverysuccessfullearnerindeed.YourEnglishwillbequiteperfect.Thisisadifficulttask.However,ifyoutrytolearnbyheartonlypartofeachlesson,you’llfinditnothalfsohardasyoumighthavethought.Learningthisway,youwillmakerapidprogress.Ofcourse,writingisalsonecessary.IthelpsyoualotonourwaytosuccessinEnglish.Equallyimportantistofeelthelanguage.Youshouldbeabletolaughatjokesandbeshockedatbadnews.WhenusingEnglish,trytoforgetyourmothertongue.Insteadofhelpingyou,yourownlanguagegetsinyourway.So,nevertrytoseeEnglishthroughtranslation.(

)1.Inthewriter’sopinion,themosteffectivewayinlearningEnglishis____.A.topractisespeaking,writingandfeelingitB.toforgetyourownnativelanguageC.totranslateeverythingintohisownlanguageD.tomemorizetheEnglishwordsandgrammaticalrules(

)2.“Insteadofhelpingyou,yourownlanguagegetsinyourway.”Thissentencemeansthatmemorizingyourownlanguagecan________.A.helpyoutostudyEnglishwell

B.stopyoumasteringEnglishC.makeEnglisheasytolearn

D.helpyounoticemistakes(

)3.Equallyimportantistofeelthelanguage.“tofeelthelanguage”heremeans________.A.togetaknowledgeofEnglishbytouchingB.tobeabletoreadandwriteEnglishC.totranslateEnglishintoyourownbyimaginingD.tobeabletoexperiencetherichsensationofthelanguage（B）Whenwecanseewell,wedonotthinkaboutoureyesoften.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwecometoseehowimportantoureyesare.Peoplewhoarenearsightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes.Manypeoplewhodoalotofclosework,suchaswritingandreading,becomenearsighted.Thentheyhavetowearglassesinordertoseedistantthingsclearly.Peoplewhoarefarsightedfacejusttheoppositeproblem.Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway,buttheyhavedifficultyreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm’slength.Iftheywanttodomuchreading,theymustgetglassestoo.Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.This,too,canbecorrectedbyglasses.Somepeople’seyesbecomecloudybecauseofcataracts.Longagothesepeopleoftenbecameblind.Now,however,itispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremovethem.Whennightfalls,colorsbecomefaintertotheeyesandfinallydisappear.Afteryoureyeshavegrownusedtothedark,youcanseebetterifyouusethesideofyoureyesratherthanthecenters.Sometimes,afterdark,youseeasmallthingtoonesideofyou,whichseemstodisappearifyouturnyourheadinitsdirection.Thisisbecausewhenyouturnyourhead,youarelookingatthethingtoodirectly.Menonguarddutysometimesthinktheyseesomethingmovingtoonesideofthem.Whentheyturntolookstraightatit,theycannotseeitanymore,andtheybelievetheyweremistaken.However,thismistakehappensbecausethecenteroftheeye,whichisverysensitiveindaylight,isnotassensitiveasthesidesoftheeyeafterdark.(

)4.Wedon’tknowthatoureyesareofgreatimportanceuntil________.A.wethinkaboutoureyes

B.wecannotseeclearlyC.wewearglasses

D.wehavetodomuchreading(

)5.Accordingtothepassage,a________ismorelikelytobenearsighted.A.tailor

B.doctor

C.guard

D.painter(

)6.Peoplewhoarefarsighted________.A.cannotdoalotofcloseworkwithoutglassesB.canonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyesC.hasdifficultyreadingabookiftheyholditatarm’slengthD.hasthesameproblemasthenearsightedpeople(

)7.Toseeasmallthingatnight,itisbettertolook________.A.withwideopeneyes

B.withhalfshutornarrowedeyesC.straightatit

D.inaslightlydifferentdirection（C）Treesareusefultomaninthreeimportantways:theygivehimwoodandotherusefulthings,theygivehimcoolplaces,andtheyhelptostopdroughtandflood.Unluckily,inmanypartsoftheworld,manhasnotfoundthatthethirdofthesepointsisthemostimportant.Manwantstomakemoneyfromtrees,sohehascutthemdowninlargenumbers,onlytofindthatwithoutthemhehaslostthebestfriendshehad.Andalso,heisusuallytoocarelesstoplantandlookafternewtrees.Sotheforestsslowlydisappear.Thisdoesnotonlymeanthatmanwillhavefewertrees.Theresultsareevenworse:forwheretherearetrees,theirrootsbreakupsoil-maketherainin-andalsobindthesoil,thusstoppingitfrombeingwashedawayeasily;butwheretherearenotrees,therainfallsonhardgroundandflowsaway,causingfloodsandcarryingawaytherichtop-soil.Whenallthetop-soilisgone,nothingisleftbutuselessdesert.(

)8.Themostimportantpointsoftreestomanis________.A.theyhelphimtomakemoney

B.theygivehimcoolC.theygivehimwoodandotherthings

D.theyhelphimtostopdroughtandfloods(

)9.Inmanyplacesforestsslowlydisappearbecause________.A.manytreeshavebeencutdownbymanB.newtreesarenotwelllookedafterC.manhasnotpaidenoughattentiontoplantingtreesD.alltheabove(

)10.Landbecomesdesertafteralltreesarecutdownbecause________.A.rootsoftreesbreakupthesoil

B.therearetoomanyrainfallsC.strongwindsbringalotofsand

D.therearenolongertreestokeeptherainandprotectthetop-soil.(

)11.Whichtitlebestfitsthepassage?A.TreesandMan

B.TheFunctionofTreeWoodC.HowdoPeopledowithTrees?

D.TheUsageofTreeRoots（D）Laptopcomputersarepopularallovertheworld.Peopleusethemontrainsandairplanes,inairportsandhotels.Theselaptopsconnectpeopletotheirworkplace.IntheUnitedStatestoday,laptopsalsoconnectstudentstotheirclassrooms.WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopcomputerprogramthatallowsstudentstodoschoolworkanywheretheywant.Withinfiveyears,eachofthe1500studentsatthecollegewillreceivealaptop.Thelaptopsarepartofa＄10millioncomputerprogramatWestlake,a110-year-oldcollege.ThestudentswithlaptopswillalsohaveaccesstotheInternet.Inaddition,theywillbeabletousee-mailto“speak”withtheirteachers,theirclassmates,andtheirfamilies.However,themostimportantpartofthelaptopprogramisthatstudentswillbeabletousecomputerswithoutgoingtocomputerlabs.Theycanworkwithitathome,inafast-foodrestaurantorunderthetrees-anywhereatall!Becauseofthemanychangesincomputertechnology,laptopuseinhighereducation,suchascollegesanduniversities,isworkable.Aslaptopsbecomemorepowerful,theybecomemoresimilartodesktopcomputers.Inaddition,theportablecomputerscanconnectstudentstonotonlytheInternet,butalsolibrariesandotherresources.Statehigher-educationofficialsarestudyinghowlaptopscanhelpstudents.Stateofficialsarealsotestinglaptopprogramsatotheruniversities,too.AtWestlakeCollege,morethan60percentofthestaffusescomputers.Thelaptopswillallowallteacherstousecomputersintheirlessons.AsoneWestlaketeachersaid,“HereweareinthemiddleofVirginiaandwe’regivingstudentsawindowontheworld.Theycanseeeverythinganddoeverything.”(

)12.Themainpurposeofthelaptopprogramistogiveeachstudentalaptopto________.A.usefortheirschoolwork

B.accesstheInternetC.workathome

D.connectthemtolibraries(

)13.Whyistheword“speak”inthesecondparagraphinquotationmarks(引号)?A.Theydon’treallytalk.

B.Theyusethecomputerlanguage.C.Laptopshavespeakers.

D.Noneoftheabovereasonsiscorrect.(

)14.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutWestlakeCollege?A.Allteachersusecomputers.

B.1500studentshavelaptops.C.ItisanoldcollegeinAmerica.

D.Studentstherecandoeverything.(

)15.“Awindowontheworld”inthelastparagraphmeansthatstudentscan________.A.attendlecturesoninformationtechnology

B.travelaroundtheworldC.getinformationfromaroundtheworld

D.havefreelaptops(

)16.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Theprogramissuccessful.

B.Theprogramisnotworkable.C.Theprogramistooexpensive.

D.Wedon’tknowtheresultyet.

参考答案一：单选：1--5

CBCBB

6---10

ABAAA

11---15

ADBBA二：将下列各句翻译成英语1Themorehetalked,themoreexcitedhebecame.

2Upongraduationfromuniversity,hebegantolookforwok.

3Thebestwaytowinrespectfromtheschoolistoworkhardandachievehighgrades.4