仁爱版第一学期八年级期末考试英语试卷及答案

第一学期八年级期末考试英语试卷二、 单项选择。（15分）21. —What nicecomputer，isn’tit?—Yes，it’s neweststyleuntilnow. A.a；a B.a；the C./;a D./；the22. —WhydoyoulikeYaoMing?—BecauseI playingbasketball,too.A.amgoodfor B.aminterestedinC.amsorryfor D.amangrywith23. —Howdoyougotoschool?—I toschoolbybike，butnowit’scold.Iwalktoschool.A.usedtogo B.usedtogoingC.wasusedtogo D.amusedtogoing24.Mygrandparentsworkedinthecountryside .A.inthe1970s B.inthe1970C.atthe1970s D.onthe1970’s25. —IsBillgoingtosingasongattheparty?—I‘mnotsure.He playtheguitar.A.shall B.must C. need D.may26. — beautifulmusic!Ialsolikeitalot.—Whynotcomeandlisten?A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa27.I’msorrythatIcan’tdriveyoutoschool，forI mycartoJohnyesterday.A.borrowed B.had C. lent D. kept28.Thecaraccidenthappened themorningofarainyday.A.in B. on C. at D. from29.Everyyearwehavea holidayforSpringFestival.A.seven-day’sB .seven-day C.sevendays’ D.sevenday30. —Icalledyoutwiceyesterdaymorning,butnobodyanswered.—Sorry.I theviolinwithmyfriends.A.played B.amplaying C.play D.wasplaying31.Mymotheralwaysasksmetrafficlightsarered.A.don’tcross B.can’tcross C.nottocross D.tonotcross32.UncleWangplantedtreesbyhimselflastyear.A.fivehundreds B.hundredsof C.fivehundredsof D.hundredof33.Iliketoliveinthecountryside.Ithinkitis beautifulthanthecity.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.quite34.—Whichteam___thematch,ClassOneorClassTwo?—ClassOne_ClassTwoA.won；won B.beat;beat C.beat；won D.won；beat35. —Howwonderful!Ithinkrockmusiciswonderful.— .It’stoonoisy.A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.Iagreewithyou C.Idon’tthinkso D.That’sagoodidea三、完形填空。（10分）Inthebeginningtheworldwasalargeblackegg.Insidetheegg,therewasPanGu.For1,000yearshe36andgrew.OnedayPanGuwokeupand37theeggintotwo.Thetophalfflewuptobecomethe38andtheotherhalfwentdowntobecometheearth.PanGuwas39thatthetwopartswouldcometogetheragain.40hestoodupwithhisheaduptotheskyandhisfeetontheearth.PanGukepttheskyandtheearthapart(分离）41another18,000years.Aftermakingsurethattheywould42cometogetheragain,PanGudied.Thenhislastbreath(呼吸)becamethewindandtheclouds.Oneeyebecamethesun,and43becamethemoon.Hisbody,armsandlegsbecamethefivebiggestmountainsinChina.Hisblood(血)becameriversandseas.His44becamethestars，andhisskin(皮肤)becameplantsandtrees.Histeethandbonesbecamebeautifulstones.Finallyallkindsoflivingthingscameoutofhisbody.Theymakethe45fun.( )36.A.worked B.studied C.slept D.left( )37.A.sold B.broke C.passed D.joined( )38.A.mountain B.sea C.sun D.sky( )39.A.afraid B.excited C.sorry D.happy( )40.A.So B.But C.Until D.Because( )41.A.with B.in C.for D.to( )42.A.still B.also C.just D.never( )43.A.other B.another C.theother D.theothers( )44.A.eyes B.hair C.legs D.arms( )45.A.idea B.story C.job D.world四、阅读理解。（30分）AOneday，Mr.Smithtookaplastic(塑料的）appletoclass.Hestoodinthefrontoftheclassroomandsaid，“Pleasesmellthesmell(闻气味）intheair!”Onestudentputuphishandandanswered，“Ihavesmelledit.Itisthesmellofanapple.“Mr.Smithwalkedtothestudents,passedbyeachofthemandsaid，“Pleasesmellagaintoseeifthesmelloftheappleisstillintheair.”Halfofthestudentsputuptheirhandstoshowthattheycouldsmellit.Mr.Smithreturnedtothefrontoftheclassroomandaskedagainifthestudentscouldsmelltheapple.Everyonesaidyesbutonestudent,Henry.Mr.Smithwenttohimandasked,”Youreallycan‘tsmelltheapple?”Henryanswered，“No,Ican’tsmellit.Idon’tthinkit’sareal(真的）apple.” Mr.Smithsmiledandsaidtotheclass,”Heisright!Thisisnotarealapple.Itdoesn’thaveanysmell.”Alloftheotherstudentswerestunned.Someofthemmighthavethoughtthattheapplewasnotreal,buttheydidn’tconscience(自信）tospeakup.Theyjustfollowedtheleaderandwentalongwiththefirststudent.( )46.HowmanystudentssaidtheysmelledtheapplewhenMr.Smithaskedforthesecondtime?None. B. One. C.Halfofthem. D.Mostofthem.( )47.WhatcanweknowaboutHenry?A.Hedidn’tspeakhismind.B.Hedidn’tsmelltheapple.C.Hewasthebeststudentinclass.D.Hewantedtobedifferentfromothers.( )48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stunned”meaninChinese?A.无动于衷的 B.心灰意冷的 C.愤怒的 D.惊愕的( )49.Mr.Smithusedtheappleto_________________.A.celebratewithhisstudentsB.teachhisstudentsalessonC.givealessoraboutsmellsD.playagamewithhisstudents( )50.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Believeinyourself.B.Whatyouseeiswhatyouget.C.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.D.Sayinganddoingaretwothings.BDearmomanddad,Howareyou?I’mdoingverywell.ItoldyouthatIhadtheflu.Butdon’tworry.I’mbetternow.IwalktoschoolwithmyroommateCarleverymorning.Theschoolisnotfarfromtheplacewelive.There’safoodstorenearourhouse.Whenwewalktoschool,wegobythestoreandweoftenbuybreadthere.Carllikestobuybooksatabookstore.It’sonourwaytoschool,too.Acrossfromthebookstore,there’sabeautifulpark.Wesometimesreadorgoforawalkintheparkafterschool,becauseourschoolisnearthepark.Lifeinanewcityisnotveryeasy.YesterdayIgotlostwhenIwasgoingtomeetLarry,oneofmyfriends,atthemovietheater.Luckily,awomanshowedmetheway.Thanksgivingwasalotoffun.ImetallofmyAmericancousinsatUncleDavid’shome.Wehaveabigfamily!TomorrowIwillbuymapofthecitybecauseIwanttovisitmoreplaceshere.Imissyouverymuch.LifehereinAmericaiswonderful,butIwillbehappierifyoucometoseeme.Iwillwritetoyounextweek.Love,Ben( )51.HowdoesBengotoschool?Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.D.Onfoot.( )52.WhereisBen’sschool?A.Nearthepark.B.Behindthebookstore.C.Infrontofthefoodstore.D.Acrossfromthemovietheater.( )53.WhohelpedBenwhenhegotlostinthecity?A.Hisfriend. B.Hiscousin.C.Awoman. D.UncleDavid.( )54.WhatwillBendotomorrow?A.Hewillbuyamap.B.Hewillseeamovie.C.Hewillgotothehospital.D.Hewillwritetohisparents.( )55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutBen?A.Hereadseveryday.B.Hemisseshisparents.C.Hedreamsofhavingabigfamily.D.HeworriesabouthislifeinAmerica.CDawaDorjihasmanyjobs:singer,barkeeperandEnglishtourguide，butheismostfamousastheleadsingerofthefirstfolk(民间的）popbandinTibet(西藏）. In2003,DawaDorjimettwofansofTibetanmusic.56Eachmemberofthebandhadhisownjob.57DawaDorjiandhisbandmembersbelievedthattheyneededtocommunicatewiththeiraudience(听众）inordertowritegoodsongs.58Atthebeginning.mostaudienceswereforeigners,butafteracoupleofmonths,manylocalpeoplecametoenjoytheirmusic.59“Wheneverthereisafestival,weTibetanssinganddance.Isangsongswiththeoldpeople，andIlearnedmoreabouthowtosing，’’saidDawaDorji.60DawaDorjibelievesthattheirefforts(努力）aremeaningfulforintroducingTibetanfolkmusictothewholenation,andeventhewholeworld.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。A.Sotheyhadtopracticeonweekdaysinasmallvillageafterwork.B.Theybecamegoodfriendsandstartedaband,andlateranothertwojoinedtheband.C.Asaresult,thebandbecamemoreandmorepopular.D.Soatweekendstheyrushedtotherestaurantstosingforfree.E.Sofar，fouralbums(唱片）with48Tibetanlanguagesongshavecomeoutandmanyofthemarefromtraditionalones.56.__________57.__________58.__________59.__________60.__________五、词汇运用：用所给词的适当形式填空。（10分）61.Lucywantstobea___________ (music)whenshegrowsup.62.Mr.Leemadean_________(introduce)ofmetoMrs.Brownyesterday.63.Judyisthe_________(thin)ofall,butsheisveryhealthy.64.Benwasworriedbecausehisfavoritepetdogwasstill(miss).65.Mysisterisoldenoughtolookafter (she).66.Ihopetheweatherwillsoonchangeforthe_______(good).67.Itiseasytoget __________(start)tomakeascrapbook.68.________(with)rainforests,manybeautifulplantsandanimalswilldieout.69.Idon’tthinktheairinthecitiesisas(fresh)asinthecountryside.70.Tokeephealthy,weshouldsaynoto_________( smoke).六、按要求完成句子。（10分） ]71. Idon’tknowhowIcanprotectmyselffromtheflood.(改为简单句）Idon’tknow___________protectmyselffromtheflood.72. —MustIreturnthebookthisafternoon?(补全否定答语)—No,youdon’t__________. 73. Thecomputerisreallyuseful.(改为感叹句）__________________thecomputeris!74. Bettyistwelveyearsold.Tonyistenyearsold.(合并为同义句）Tonyistwoyears_______________ Betty.75. 为了让我们高兴，他经常像猴子一样做鬼脸。（完成译句）Tomakeushappy,heoften_______likeamonkey.七、补全对话。（10分）根据对话情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A： Hello,Jenny!Ididn’tseeyoulastweek.Wheredidyougo?B： 76. .A： Oh,really?IheardaterribleearthquakestruckJapanlastweek.B：Yes.Itwasterrible.A： 77. ?B： Ithappenedatmidnightandwewereallsleeping.A： Whatdidyoudothen?B： 78. .A： Didyougetinjured?B： LuckilymyparentsandIwereallOK.A: That’sgoodnews.79. ?B： Yes,wereinjuredand44losttheirlivesinit.A: I’msorrytohearthat.Ihopetheycangetbacktonormallifesoon.B： 80.八、书面表达。（15分）为响应“书香校园”活动，学校校刊英文版正在开展以“Ilikereading”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文，介绍你对阅读的看法及个人的阅读情况。要点： 1.Theimportanceofreading; 2.Yourreadinghabit；3.Yourfavoritebook(s)； 4.Yourreadingplan.要求：语意连贯；条理清晰；书写规范；卷面整洁；70个词左右。开头和结尾不计入总词数。IlikereadingReadingmakesafullman.It’simportantandnecessaryforeveryonetoread.——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————Readingisalifelongjourney.Ihopeeveryonecanreadasmuchaspossibleinthefuture.第一学期期末试卷答案二、 21.B【解析】考查冠词用法。表示一个用a或者an。形容词最高级前面用the。故选B。22.B【解析】句意：因为我对打篮球很感兴趣。Beinterestedin:对… 感兴趣。故选B。23.A【解析】usedtodosth.的意思是：过去常常做某事。故选A。24.A【解析】考查固定搭配。inthe1970s的意思是：在二十世纪七十年代。故选A。25.D【解析】从前面的“I’mnotsure.”可知这里只是有可能弹吉他。故选D。26.A【解析】考查感叹句。中心词music名词，所以要用what引导此感叹句，music可数名词不用a。故选A。27.C【解析】lend表示借给 ；而borrow借到 故选C。28.B【解析】表示具体到某一天的早上要on。故选B。29.B【解析】aseven-day表示一个七天的中day不能用复数。故选B。30.D【解析】考查过去进行时。表示当对方在给自己打电话时，自己正在拉小提琴。故选D。31.C【解析】asksb.nottodosth.的意思是：要求某人不要做某事。故选C。32.B【解析】hundred被具体的数词修饰时不能变复数。hundredsof:数以千计的。故选B。33.C【解析】句中有than所以形容词要用比较级，beautiful的比较级是morebeautiful。故选C。34.D【解析】won指赢得，后面跟比赛或战争等。beat指击败，后面跟对手。故选D。35.C【解析】从后面的“It’stoonoisy.”可知是不同意对方的观点。故选C。三、36.C【解析】从后面的“wakeup”可知是在睡觉。所以要用sleep。故选C。37.B【解析】句意：有一天盘古醒过来，把这个蛋劈成了两部分。故选B。38.D【解析】与后面的“earth”对比可以得出，上面的部分变成了天空。故选D。39.A【解析】句意：盘古害怕被他分开的两部分会重合。故选A。40.A【解析】前面一句是后面一句的原因,所以用so表示结果