姜堰四中2022年中考英语二模模拟试题及答案

江苏省姜堰四中2022~2022年度第二学期第二次模拟考试英语卷考试时间：120分钟满分：120分)第I卷(选择题共70分)一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)()1.Todayisunusualdaybecausehisdreamofenteringuniversityhascometrue.A.a,aB.an,anC.an,aD.a,an()2.Thoughwedon'tlive______toeachother,wearestill_________friends.A.close,closed B.closely,closeC.close,close D.closed,closed()3.Thecleverboysaidto________,"I'lldo________besttoworkouttheproblem.nA.him;hisB.herself;myC.himself;myD.himself;his()4._______issaidthat________touristsvisitGeyuanGardeneveryday.A.That;thousandsof B.It;fivethousandofC.It;thousandsof D.This;threethousand()5.—He’salreadybacktoAustralia,_______?—______.HeisonavisittoShanghai.A.isn’the;NoB.hasn’the;YesC.isn’the;YesD.hasn’the;No()6.Simonmakes________friendsinhisclassbecauseheisveryselfish.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle()7.—Willyoujoinusforlunch?—________.A.No,Iwon’tB.Yes,withpleasureC.Yes,pleaseD.Yes,helpyourself()8.Whatagood______you’veofferedme!Thanksalot!A.information B.news C.suggestion D.advice()9.Thewordsthatweshouldpayattentionto________ontheblackboard.A.beingwrittenB.arewrittenC.iswritingD.writing()10.—Linda,couldyoupleasetellmehowto_______withothers?—Sure.I’dloveto.A.getonB.putonC.laughatD.getup()11.—Wouldyoumindcarryingtheboxforme?—________Idoitrightaway.A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Iamnot.C.Ofcourse.D.No,notatall.()12.—Haveyouever_____toJinan?—Yes,I______therelastyear.A.been;wentB.gone;wentC.been;havebeenD.gone;havegoneto()13.—WhatdidJackaskyoujustnow?Hewantedtoknowhowlong________whenIreachedthecinema.A.hadthefilmendedB.thefilmhadstartedC.hadthefilmbeenonD.thefilmhadlasted()14.Parents,attentionplease!It'sverycrowdedhere.________yourkids.A.LookatB.LookforCLookafterD.Lookup()15.FanBingbingwas______welldressedthatsheattractedeveryone'sattentionattheCannesFilmFestival.A.suchB.quiteC.tooD.so二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)MartinHenfieldtalksaboutsomeofhisexperienceasatwin:whenweweresmallmymotherdressedus__16_thesameclothes.Thatwasbadenoughandwedidn’tlikeit.Butwewentonourfirstcampingtrip,itwaseven__17__.Wewereonlytenyearsold,andwhile__18_wentintotheirsleepingbagsforthe_19_,wewerenothappytosnuggle(偎依)insideadoublesleepingbagmymothermadeforus.Atschoolourclassmates__20__usHenfieldOneandHenfieldTwo,sopeople___21__evenseeourdifferenceaccordingtoourinitials(姓名的首字母)because__22__ofuswere.ItwasonlywhenIwentto_23___andbegantohavemyownfriendsthatIstartedtofeelmyownfreedomofidentity（身份）.BeforeIwenttocollege,duringmysecondaryschool__24__,I__25__toajobonabuildingsite.Mytwinbrother,MikeHenfield,didn’twork.OnedayIaskedmyboss,“CanIhaveaweek_26__?”“Certainly,”hesaid,“butyouwon’thavethejobwhenyou__27__back.”Ididn’twantto__28__thejob.SoonMondaymorning,Mikewentthereinmy_29__,jacketandhatandheworkedformeforoneweek.__30___ofthemknewthedifference.16.A.in B.for C.on D.with17.A.badder B.worse C.good D.better18.A.allboys B.anotherboy C.alltheotherboys D.alltheboys19.A.day B.holiday C.night D.mid-night20.A.called B.knew C.told D.made21.A.didn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t22.A.very B.each C.both D.all23.A.middleschool B.college C.highschool D.school24.A.holidays B.week C.weekend D.holiday25.A.received B.got C.find D.made26.A.off B.free C.on D.back27.A.came B.willget C.got D.are28.A.miss B.lose C.lost D.losing29.A.coat B.shirt C.shoes D.trousers30.A.None B.Nobody C.All D.Each三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AMOVIEGUIDETHURSDAYRushHour15:0023:00RushHour15:0023:00ActionMovie

DoyoulikeJackieChan?RushHourisanothermovieofhis.It’ssoexciting.Comeandhavefun.MyLifeasMcDull9:0013:00Cartoon

McDullisalittlepig.He’skindofsillybuthe’sverycute.Doyouwanttobehappywithhim?Besuretoseeit!MrBean11:0019:00Comedy

RowanAtkinsonisagreatactor.HismovieMrBeaniscoming.It’sveryfunny.Don’tmissit.HarryPotterIII17:0021:00ScienceFiction（科幻片）

NowHarryPotterhasbeeninthewizardryschoolforthreeyears.Hebeginsanewlife.Howiseverythinggoing?31.WhatkindofmovieisMrBean?

A.Actionmovie.B.Cartoon.C.Comedy.D.Sciencefiction.

32.____ismostlikelytobepopularwithchildrenbetween3and4yearsold.

A.RushHourB.MylifeasMcDullC.MrBeanD.HarryPotterIII

33.AfterIfinishedmysupperathalfpast7onThursday,Icouldchoosetoenjoy____.

A.HarryPotterIIIorMrBeanB.RushHourorMylifeasMcDull

C.HarryPotterIIIorRushHourD.MylifeasMcDullorMrBean

34.____isthemaincharacterofRushHour.

A.JackieChanB.RowanAtkinsonC.McDullD.HarryPotter

35.YoucanseeHarryPotterIIIat____.

A.3:00pmB.9:00amC.5:00amD.9:00pmBHaveyoueverrubbedyourhandstogetherwhentheygetcold?Whydowedothat?Wedothatforfriction.Frictionhappenswhentwothingsthataren’tverysmoothrubtogethertomakeheatenergy.Thefasteryourubtwothingstogether,themorefriction(andheat)youcanmake.Let’sdiscoverfriction!

*WHATYOU’LLNEED:

SoapWaterYourhands

*WHATTODO:

1.Makesureyourhandsaredry.

2.Rubyourhandstogetheruntilyoufeeltheheatofyourhands.

3.Now,usesoapandwatertogetyourhandsveryslippery(滑的).

4.Trytomakefrictionhappenwhileyourhandsareslippery.

5.Pleasewritedownwhathashappened.

*LET’STALK!

Frictionisanenergythathappenswhentwothingsrubtogether.Whenfrictionhappens,itmakesheat!Whenyourhandsareslippery,theywon’tmakeverymuchfrictionandyourhandswon’tgetsohot.

*DIDYOUKNOW?

1.Frictionhappenswhenyoustopyourfastrunningbike.

2.Ancientpeoplemadefirebyrubbingtwopiecesofwoodtogether.Frictionhappenedthoughtheydidn’tknowit.

*______________

Frictioniseverywhere.Haveyouevernoticedsituationswherefrictionishappening?Ifnot,askyourparentstotakeyououtinacar.Ifitisnottoohot,touchthetires(轮胎)ofthecarbeforeandafterashortdrivetoseehowmuchwarmertheygetfromfriction.

36.Thistextismostprobably_____.

A.asciencereportB.acaradvertisement

C.ascriptforafilmD.achemistryprogram

37.You’dbettermakeyourhands_____togetheatwhenyourubthem.

A.slipperyB.dryC.wetD.smooth

38.Whatdoestheword“friction”inthistextmeaninChinese?

A.摩擦B.冷却C.膨胀D.震动

39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanexampleoffriction?

A.Stoppingafastrunningbike.B.Makingfirebyrubbingtwopiecesofwoodtogether.

C.Handsrubbing.D.Seeingthetiresofacar.

40.What’sthelastcolumn(栏目)?

A.THINKITOVER!B.WHATHAPPENED?

C.EVERYDAYACTION.D.WORKWITHPARENTS!CRobbywas11yearsoldwhenhismother(asinglemom)senthimtohavehisfirstpianolesson.Ipreferthatstudentsbeginatanearlierage,butRobbysaidthatithadalwaysbeenhismother'sdreamtohearhimplaythepiano.SoItookhimonasastudent.AlthoughRobbytriedveryhard,hedidn'thaveabasic(基本的)senseofmusic.However,hecontinuedandattheendofeachweeklylessonhe'dalwayssay:"Mymom'sgoingtohearmeplaysomeday."Butitseemedhopeless.Hedidn'thaveagiftformusic.OnedayRobbystoppedcomingtoourlessons.Hetoldmethathismomhadbeensickandunabletotakehimtopianolessons,buthewasstillpracticing.HeaskedifhecouldtakepartinmyconcertandIagreed.Thenightoftheconcertcame.Thehighschoolgymwaspackedwithparents,friendsandrelatives.Theconcertwasgoingwell.Then,Robbycameuponstage.HeannouncedthathehadchosenMozart'sConcertoN021inCMajor.IwasnotpreparedforwhatIheardnext.Hisfingersdancedonthekeys...Heplayedsowellthateveryonewasontheirfeet,clappingexcitedly.Intears,Iranuponstage,"Oh,Robby!How'dyoudoit?""Well,MissHondorf...rememberItoldyoumymomwassick?Well,actuallyshehadcancerandpassedawaythismorning.Andwell..,shewasborndeafsotonightwasthefirsttimesheeverheardmeplay.Iwantedtomakeitspecial."41.WhydidRobbygotohavethepianolessons?A.Becausehewasinterestedinplayingthepiano.B.BecausehelikedMozartandhisgreatpiece.C.Becausehewasgoodatplayingthepiano.D.Becausehismotherwantedtohearhimplaythepiano.42.Whatdidthewritermeanbysaying“itwashopeless”inParagraph2?A.Robbydidn’tpracticehard.B.Robby’smotherwasdeaf.C.Robbyhadnogiftforplayingthepiano.D.Robby’smotherwasdying.43.HowdidthewriterfeelwhenhearingRobby’sperformanceintheconcert?A.proud B.surprised C.sad D.disappointed44.WhatmadeRobbyplaythemusicsowell?A.Hisgiftformusic. B.Hisloveforpiano.C.Histeacher’sinstruction. D.Hisloveforhismother.45.Whichisthemainideaofthestory?A.Thestoryisaboutaboywhoplaysthepianoverywell.B.Thestoryisaboutaboywhoplaysthepianoforhismother.C.Thestoryisaboutaboywhosemotherlikeslisteningtohimplaythepiano.D.Thestoryisaboutaboywhoplaysthepianoverybadly.DAjoblessmanwantedverymuchtohavethepositionof“officeboy”atMicrosoft.TheHRmanagerinterviewedhimandthenwatchedhimcleaningthefloorasatest.“Youhavepassedthetest,”hesaid.“Givemeyoure-mailaddressandI’llsendyoutheformtofillinandthedatewhenyoumaystart.”Themanreplied,“ButIdon’thaveacomputer,neitherane-mail.”“I’msorry,”saidtheHRmanager.“Ifyoudon’thaveane-mail,thatmeansyouarenotliving.Andanyonewhoisn’tlivingcannothavethejob.”Themanleftwithnohopeatall.Hedidn’tknowwhattodowithonly$10inhispocket.Hethoughtandthought.Thenhewenttothesupermarketandbought10kilosoftomatoes.Hesoldthetomatoesfromdoortodoor.Inlessthantwohours,hehad20dollars.Herepeatedtheoperationthreetimes,andstartedtogoearlyeveryday,andreturnedhomelate.Shortly,heboughtacart(手拉车),thenatruck,thenhehadhisownfleetofdeliveryvehicles(运货车队).Fiveyearslater,themanwasoneofthebiggestfoodretailers(零售商)intheUS.Oneday,oneofhisfriendsaskedhimforhise-mail.Hesaid,“Ihaven’tgotone.”Hisfriendcouldn’tbelievehisears.“Canyouimaginewhatyoucouldhavebeenifyouhadane-mail?”Themanthoughtforawhileandreplied,“Yes,I’dbeanofficeboyatMicrosoft!”46.Whatdidthemandoforthetest?A.Hesente-mails. B.HedidthecleaningC.Hesoldcomputers. D.Hefilledinforms.47.Themandidn’tgetthejobbecausehe_____________.A.dislikedsuchajob B.didn’tpassthetestC.didn’thaveane-mail D.knewnothingaboutcomputers48.Theman______afterheleftMicrosoft. A.wenttolookforanotherjob B.askedforfoodfromdoortodoorC.thoughtofanideatomakemoney D.boughtacomputerandgotane-mail49.WhycouldthemanbecomeoneofthebiggestfoodretailersintheUS?A.Becausehehadmanyfriendstohelphim.B.Becausehewassmartandworkedveryhard.C.Becausehehadhisownfleetofdeliveryvehicles.D.BecausehewantedtoshowMicrosofthewasliving.doesthestorywanttotellus? areveryimportantinourdailylife. canmakealotofmoneywithonly＄10. youwanttobesuccessful,youmusthaveane-mailaddress. intheworldisimpossibleifweworkhard.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分）四、词汇（共10小题每题1分满分10分）51.Thisisoneofthemostfamous(hero)names.Itisoftenseeninnewspapers.52.Theteacherwantstoremindus___________(protect)theenvironment.53.Withthehelpofthecomputer,thespacemencanbesenttothespaceeven(safe).54.Look!Five（nine）ofthestudentsareintheclassroom.55.______(hand)inyourhomeworkontime,ortheteacherwillbeangry.56.ChenYanping’smovingstory___________(cover)onCCTVtonight.isa(an)(honest)boy.Healwaystelllies.58.Themoneyweraisedisusedtohelpthepoorandsupport(develop)projects.andMrsReadarealwaysbusy.Theyoftenleavetheirchildrenby(they).’sa(please)tohelptheelderlywiththeirhousework.五、阅读表达(共5小题每小题2分，满分10分)Amobilephoneisinfactasmallradio.Aradiosendsaperson'svoiceoveralongwaytoanotherradio.Avoicethatissentbyradioiscalledasignal.Aradiosignal(信号)travelsveryquickly.Onlyafewyearsago,mobilephoneswereverylarge.Theyneedverylargebatteries.Theyhadtobepowerfultosendtheirsignaltofarawayplaces.①Thiswas________mostcitieshadonlyoneantenna(天线)tower_______mobilephones.Here’ssomecommonknowledgeofthemobilephone.②Today'smobilephonesaresmallandeasytouse.Nowmostcitieshavealotofantennatowers,notjustone.Thismeansthateachmobilephonedoesn'thavetosenditssignalfaraway,sotheydon'tneedtobesopowerful.Mobilephonestodayusesmallbatteries.Alargecity,wherelotsofmobilephonesareused,canhavehundredsoftowers.Doyouknowwhatusesamobilephonehas?Yes,youcanuseittodoalotofthings.·Callyourfriendsandfamilyfromalmostanywhere.·Callthepoliceimmediatelyifthereisanaccidentinthestreet.·Sendorreceivee-mail.·GetinformationfromtheInternet.·Sendorreceivemessages.Sendingshortwrittenmessagesisapopularwaytouseyourmobilephone.Manypeopleuseshortformsofwords,sothemessagesarequicklytowriteandread.Canyouguesswhatthesemessagesmean?Tryreadingthemout.Whatdoyouhear?"RUOK?CUL8rThat'sEZ!WillICUB42moro?That'sGr8!61．在①句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。________________62．将②句译成中文。______________________________________________________________________63．回答问题：Howmanyusesofamobilephonedoesthewritertalkabout?______________________________________________________________________64．写出与此句意思相近的句子：WillIseeyoubeforetomorrow?______________________________________________________________________65．找出文中最能表达该短文主题的句子：______________________________________________________________________六、缺词填空（共10小题每题1分满分10分）Weekendhomeworks________(66)beabolished（取消）.Fivedaysinschoolise________.(67)forthestudentswhohavemanyotheri________(68).WithtoomuchhomeworkforSaturdayandSunday,howcantheyf________(69)timetohelparoundthehouse,takepartinafootballorbasketballgameorgotoseeafilm,orj________(70)inafamilyget-together;orjustdonothingtor__________(71)?Thefactis,therearesomanyinterestinggamesappealingto（吸引）themthatweekendhomeworkisusuallyputoffu________(72)Sundaynight.Asaresultsomestudentsd________(73)theirweekendhomeworksopoorlythatonMondayteachersgotsoa________(74)withthemastofalltheminfrontofthewholeclasses.Iftherewerenoh________(75)tohurtweekend,studentswouldgotoschoolonMondaywellrestedandwillingtoworkhard.Teachers,don'tyouagree?66_____________67___________68____________69____________70____________71_____________72___________73____________74____________75____________七、书面表达(20分)为配合我市举行的“6·5世界环境日”万人骑自行车城区环游活动，请你写一篇以“LowerCarbon（低碳）,HappierLife”为主题的英语短文。（以上背景内容无需表述）短文要点如下：1．在6月5日自己骑自行车上学，父母骑车上班；2．在家使用节能灯；减少洗澡淋浴时间；3．将用过的课本留给下届学生；4．请你就此话题补充1-2个个人做法。要求：1．不要逐词翻译；2．在文中不要提及真实的校名和姓名；3．词数80左右；短文标题和首尾句已给出，不计入词数。参考词汇：节能灯 energy-savinglamp用过的 used下届 lowergradesLowercarbon,happierlifeIt’sourdutytosavetheenvironment.