人教版英语八年级下册试题Unit1-单元测试题

初中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji八年级英语Unit1单元测试题一、词汇(根据提示完成句子)1.Johnrisked(climb)tbehighestmountain.2,Youneeded__________(drink)alotofwatertokeephealthy.3.Weallknowthe(important)oflearningEnglish.4.Roselookedathermotherins____________.5Hehaddifficulty______________(write)aletter.6.LastyearhewenttoLondonfirst,buthegot___________(lose)inthestreetsoon.7.Afterthreemonths,theymoney.(runoutof/runout)Timeis________________.(runoutof/runout)8.SouthKorealies____________(介词)theeastofChina.Heoften___________(lie),sohedoesn'thaveanyfriends.Thereisawallet_____________(lie)ontheground.9.Themanwasinhospital.Hehadaserious___________(fill).10.Mysister____________(发高烧).Sheshouldbetakentothehospital.11.Whenyouareintroublebyyourself,youshouldshout_______help(介词).12.Lily'smother_____________(期待)hertobeanurseinthefuture.13.Whatareyou__________(thinkabout)__________(do)?14.Whenmylittlebrothercookedinthekitchen,he____________(受伤）himself.15.Theliuleboyinthefireis____________(呼救).二．单项选择()1.--_____________?--Ihaveacold.A.What'sthematterB.What'sthewrongC.What'strouble()2.Mrs.Jennygaveus________onhowtolearnEnglishwell.A.someadvicesB.manyadvicesC.someadviceD.anadvice()3.Thepupils_____thenoteswhichtheteacherhadwrittenontheblackboard.A.cutdownB.lookeddownC.turneddownD.putdown()4.Thissuitcaseis_______heavyformetocarry.Canyouhelpme?--Sure.A.veryB.tooC.soD.much()5.--Ithinkstudentsshouldhavemobilephonestocalltheirparents.--________.Theyoftenusethemtoplaygamesinstead.A.IhopesoB.Idon'tagreeC.NoproblemD.Goodidea()6.Doyouknowwhattheword_______?A.meanB.meansC.meaningD.rneant()7.--What________IsaytotheteacherifI'mlateforclass?--I'msorrybutIdon'tknow.A.can'tB.mustC.shouldD.shouldn't()8.________thegirlisyoung,shecanmakemoneybyherself.A.AlthoughB.SinceC.EvenD.If()9.Thanks_____ourEnglishteacher,wehavemadegreatprogressinEnglish.A.toB.forC./D.with()10.Sunglassesareusedfor___________oureyes.A.protectedB.protectC.protectingD.toprotect()11.Ifyoudon'tworkhardformostoftheyearandthenworkhardforonlyafewdaysbeforetheexam,youwillprobably_____.A.loseB.winC.failD.pass()12.____aterriblerainynight,manyfarmers'housesweredestroyed.A.InB.ForC.OnD.At()13.Wecouldn'tfinishourworksoearly______yourhelp.A.withoutB.withC.forD.by()14.--Thefoodlookedbad,butit______good.--Sowecan'tjudgeamanbyhisappearance.A.istastedB.tastedC.wastastedD.taste()15.Whathadweatheritwas!Wedecided______.A.gooutB.nottogooutC.tonotgooutD.notgoi.ngout()16.--Pleaseremember________thelightswhenyouleavetheroom.--OK.Iwill.A.turuoffB.toturnoffC.turningoff()17.Shehadastomachache________sheatesomethingbad.A.soB.becauseC.orD.althouah()18.Youhavetoleavenow______youcancatchtheearlybus.A.sothatB.assoonasC.becauseD.if()19.--Idon'tcarewhatmyleachersthink.--Well,you_____.A.couldB.wouldC.shouldD.might()20.Seeingtheirteacher_____intotheclassroom,theystopped____atonce.A.walk;tellingB.entering;tospeakC.enter;totellD.walking;talking()21.Maryusedto_______towork,butsheisusedto______toworknow.A.ridingabike;takingabusB.ridingabike;takeabusC.rideahike;takingabusD.rideabike:takeabus()22.--Janedancesbestinourclass.--Iagree.I'llneverforget______herdanceforthefirsttime.A.seeingB.toseeC.seeD.seen()23.Sorry,youspeak______quickly_______Ican'tfollowyou.A.too;toB.so;thatC.as;toD.very;so()24.--Howwastheyouthclublastnight,Mark?--Itwasgreatfun.You_______come.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.may()25.Ithinkeverystudentshouldgotoschool______,butsomeofthemarealwayslate.bythetimeB.ontimeC.attimes()26.--I'llhaveatennisgametomorrow.I'malittlebitnervous.--Believein_________.You'rethebestinourclub.A.herselfB.myselfC.yourselfD.himself()27.--Imadecakesby______.Help_______,Tom.--Thanks,Jane.A.ourselves;yourselfB.myself;yourselfC.myself;yourselvesD.ourselves;yourselves()28.Thedoctordidwhathecould________thegirlwhowasbadlyhurtintheaccident.A.saveB.savingC.tosaveD.saves()29.Wehavetotake.careofourselvers,becauseweare___averybadsituation.A.onB.inC.atD.to()30.--Whatamess!Everythingis________control.--Don'tworry.I'llhelpyoutod6with(处理)it.A.inB.outofC.underD.out三．根据提示完成短文HeLostHisArmButIsStillClimbingAronisanAmericanmanwho____________(对……感兴趣)mountainclimbing．Asamountainclimber,Aron____________(习惯于)___________(冒险)．The,reweremanytimeswhenAronalmost___________(失去)hislife___________(由于)accidents．___________(介词在)April26，2003，hefoundhimselfinaverydangerous_____________(境地)．A2000-kilorockfellonhimandhe_________(使用)hisknifeto__________（砍掉)halfhisrightarm__________(来解放)himself．Withhisleftarm，hebandagedhimself____________(以便)hewouldnotlosetoomuchblood．Afterthatheclimbeddownthemountain______________(find)help．四、按要求做题1.Thereissomethingwrongwithherthroat．(改为同义句)Shehasa_____________________.2.Shehasabackache．(对画线部分提问)What’s_________with___________?3.Ihaveapaininmyheadtoday．(改为同义句)I_________________________________today．4.Hismotherdecidedtosendhimtostudyabroad．(改为同义句)Hismother________________________________tosendhimtostudyabroad．5.HerunssofastthatIcan’tfollowhim．(改为同义句)Heruns___________________________me___________________him．五、完形填空WangLing,amiddleschoolgirl,feltangrywithherparentsaltergettingaboy'sphonecall."Aclassmatecalledmetodiscusshomework.Wetalked1justafewminutesbeforemyparentsgotmad,"saidthegirl."TheyaskedwhetherIlikedtheboy.IsaidIdidn't,2theywouldn'tbelieveme."Wang'stroubleisnotstrangeatallbecausepuppylove(早恋)becomesabigheadachefor3parentsandschools.Theyworrythatpuppylovewillbebadfor4.Herschoolmakesitarulenottoallowanytalkoranyphysicalcontact(身体接触)5oneboyandonegirlalone.Manystudentssaytheyunderstand6parentsandteachersaresonervousaboutpuppylove.Butsomethinktheyaregoingtoofar."Wehaveourownthoughtsandweknowwhatto7"withit,"saidWangLing.Anothergirl,JiangTing,likedmakingfriendswithboys."Boysandgirlscanlearnfromeachother,"shesaid."Mymotherasksme.tostudyhard.However,she8stopsmefrommakingfriendswithboys."OnceJiangtoldhermothershemightfallinlovewithaboy.HermotherletJiangmake9owndecision.SoonJiangfoundthatshedidn'tlikehimanymorebecausetheboywasnotas10aswhatshehadthoughtbefore.Andshedidworseandworseinhersubjectsbecauseshespentmuchtimeonit.Atlastsheunderstoodtheworryfromschoolsandmostparentsaboutpuppylove.()1.A.forB.inC.withD.to()2.A.becauseB.ifC.butD.and()3.A.bothB.noneC.eitherD.neither()4.A.gameB.studyC.matchD.housework()5.A.duringB.betweenC.aroundD.about()6.A.howB.whatC.whoD.why()7.A.playB.liveC.doD.fill()8.A.neverB.alreadyC.everD.just()9.A.itsB.myC.hisD.her()10.A.goodB.hadC.heavyD.thin六、阅读理解APeopleallhaveproblems.Ifwedon'tdealwiththeseproblems,wecaneasilyhecomeunhappy.Worryingaboutourproblemscanaffecthowwedoatschool.Itcanalsoinfluencethewaywebehave.Sohowdowedealwithourproblems?Therearemanywaysandhereisoneofthem.Mostofushaveprobablybeenangrywithourfriends,parents,orteachers.Perhapstheysaidsomethingyondidn'tlike,oryoufelttheywereunfair.Sometimespeoplecanstayangryforyearsaboutasmallproblem.Timegoesby,andagoodfriendshipmaybelost.Whenweareangry,however,weareusuallytheonesaffected.Perhapswehaveseenyoungchildrenplayingtogether.Sometimestheyhavedisagreements,anddecidenottotalktoeachother.However,thisusuallydoesnotlastforlong.Thisisanimportantlessonforustolearn.()1.Whatdoyouthinkthemainideaofthetextis?A.Howtodealwithproblems.B.Howtodoatschool.C.Howtobehavewithfamilies.D.Howtotalktoeachother.()2.Accordingtothetext,whatwillhappenifpeoplestayangryforlong?A.Theywillfeelunfair.B.Theymaygetsick.C.Agoodfriendshipmaybelost.D.Theymaylikeeachother.()3.Childrendecidenottolalktoeachotherprobablybecause______.A.theybecomehappyB.theyhavethesameideaC.theyworryabontasmallproblemD.theyhavedisagreements()4.Thephrase"dealwith"inParagraphOnemeans______inChinese.A．关于B．处理C．安置D．担心()5.Frontthetextweknowanimportantlessonforusis______.A.playingtogethcrB.learningtoforgetC.stayingangryD.feelingunfairBMyfriendHarrywasputtingonweight,becausehelovedtoeatchocolatesandhamburgers.Andhealwayssleepsalol.Hewassoheavythathehaddifficultywalkingandbendingover.Hethendecidedtojoinahealthclubinordertoloseweight.Attheclub,thereisanindoorswimmingpool,abowlingcenterandaworkoutroom.Thefacilities(设施)aremodernandeasytouse.Harrygoestherefivetimesaweek.Eachtime,hebeginswithsomewarmupexercises.Thenheridesastationary(固定的)bikebeforespendingsometimeswimming.Ifhehappenstohavesomefriendswithhim,tieplaystahletenniswiththem.Playingtabletennisisnotonlyfun,butalsohelpstolosesomeweight.Harrysoonfindsthatthemoreexercisehedoes,theeasierhecanmove.Nowheisanexcellenttabletennisplayer.Harryislookingbetterandbetter.Tokeephimselfinagoodshape,hekeepsdoingexerciseeveryday.Whenhisfriendsaskhimhowhekeepsinsuchagoodshape,hesays,"Wherethereisawill.thereisaway."()6.HowdidHarryputonweight?A.Exercisingalot.B.Eatingmeateveryday.C.Stayingtiplateeverynight.D.Sleepingalotandeatingchocolatesandhamburgers.()7.Harrydecidedtojoinahealthclubinorderto_____.A.putonweightB.playtabletennisC.makenewfriendsD.loseweighl()8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinthehealthclub?A.Aswimmingpool.B.Atenniscourt.C.Aworkoutroom.D.Abowlingcentre.()9.WhatsportisHarrygoodat?A.Table!tennis.B.Volleyball.C.Tennis.D.Badminton.()10.HasHarrysuccessfullyachievedhisgoal?A.No,becauseheseldomgoestotheclubtoworkout.B.Yes,becauseheislookingbetterandbetter.C.No,becausehestillcannotmoveeasily.D.Yes,becausehehasmademanynewfriendsattheclub.七、任务型阅读Doyouhaveagoalforlife?What'sit?Doyouwanttobecomeawrite,asingerorjustbecomearichperson?Arecentsurveyshowsthatinmodernsociety,rnostpeople