课时训练14 Modules 12(九上)

///课时训练(十四)Modules1-2(九上)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.[2019·孝感]完形填空Atravellerwasinalargedesert,planningtowalkacrossitinonemonth.Twentymoredayspassed.Thejourneyhadbeengoingon1.“SoonI'llbeabletowalkoutofthisdesert,〞hethoughtgladly.

Butthedesertwasneverfriendly2travellers.Inashorttime,therecameastrongsandstorm.Hehurriedly3hisheadwiththeclothes,prostrate(卧倒的)onthesand.Afterabouttenminutes,thesandstorm4.Heshooktheclothesandstoodup.Atthatmoment,hefoundhimselfinahopelesssituation—thebackpackwithfoodandwaterwassweptawaybythe5.

Asweknow,itseems6toleavethedesertwithoutfoodandwater.7hehadapearleft.Hehelditinhishandstightly,“Nottoobad,atleastIhaveapear.I8Icanwalkoutofthedesert.〞

Daysandnightswentbyquickly,butthedesertstilllookedendless.Besides,hunger,thirstandfearof9werealwaysaroundhimlikeghosts(幽灵).10,eachtimehewasclosetolosinghope,heforcedhimselftostare(盯着)atthepearthathehadbeen11,“Nottoobad,atleastIhaveapear.〞

Asmallpearbecamethe12forhissurvival(生存).Threedayslater,13hesawavillagenotfaraway,helaughedwithexcitement.Hefeltcompletelyrelaxed—the“pear〞broughthimbackto14.

Tokeephopeisthebestweapon(武器)forvictory.Sonevertellyou“15left〞becauseonlyifyoutrytosearch,youcanalwaysfinda“pear〞topullyououtoftrouble.

1.A.well B.badly C.terribly D.heavily2.A.at B.on C.to D.by3.A.played B.beat C.filled D.covered4.A.began B.stopped C.hid D.continued5.A.snow B.desert C.sandstorm D.smoke6.A.right B.impossible C.safe D.important7.A.Carefully B.Easily C.Sadly D.Luckily8.A.believe B.wonder C.remember D.advise9.A.death B.pain C.illness D.sand10.A.Also B.And C.Or D.However11.A.smelling B.eating C.keeping D.imagining12.A.hope B.rule C.question D.plan13.A.aslongas B.evenif C.sothat D.assoonas14.A.danger B.sleep C.life D.mind15.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everythingⅡ.[2019·武汉]阅读理解Fromayoungage,I'vehadareallydeepconnectionwithbeingoutside.I'vebeenskiingsinceIwaseightornineyearsold.I'vebeenonexpeditions(探险)inmanyplaceslikeChina,Pakistanandsoon.Butitwasinmyhomecountry,theUS,thatIcameclosesttodeath.ItwasApril1,2019.IwasskiingintheTetonswithmyfriendsJeremyandXavier,bothexperiencedsnowboarders.Thatday,Iwasthelastpersontoski.Theywerewatchingmefromasafearea.Suddenly,Iheardsomeonecryloudly.Iturnedaroundandsawthewholemountainstarttomovebehindme.Itwasamassiveavalanche(大雪崩).Thekindofavalanchethatdestroys(破坏)trees,cars,buses,evenhouses!Tensofthousandsoftonsofsnowwerecomingstraightdownthemountainbehindme.Ifeltthesnowpushmeforward,hundredsofmetres,andthencoverme.ItwassoheavythatIcouldn'tbreathe.Andthenitpushedmeforwardagainandup,outofthesnowpack.Ilookedaround,andforafewsecondsIactuallystoppedbeingterrified(害怕的).Ihadamomenttopause(暂停)andtolookatthepoweroftheavalanche.Ilookeddownintothebottomofthevalley(峡谷).Icouldseetreesthatwere30mtall,becauseIwassofaraway,theylookedtinytome.“OK,I'mgoingallthewaytothebottom!〞Ithought.Thenthesnowpushedmeagaindownthemountainanother450m.Ithoughttheforceofthesnowwoulddestroyme,itwaspowerful.Butintheend,IfelttheavalancheslowdownandIjustpopped(迸出)rightoutofthesnowatthebottomofthevalley.IttookJeremyandXavierabout20minutestoreachme.Therewasapileofdebris(碎片)acrossthebottomofthemountain300mwide.Theycouldn'tbelieveitwhentheysawme.Iwassolucky.Hastheexperiencechangedme?DoIthinkaboutlifedifferently?Idon'tknow,maybe.ButIdoknowthatit'simportanttoliveyourlifewithmeaning.Lifeisagift,souseitwisely.16.Theunderlinedword“they〞refersto.

A.themountains B.thetreesC.JeremyandXavier D.pilesofdebris17.Fromthepassage,it'struethat.

A.thewritercameclosesttodeathwhenheskiedinPakistanB.theavalanchepushedthewriterdownabout300mawayC.thewriter'sfriendswatchedhimatthebottomofthevalleyD.thewritercouldn'tbreathebecauseoftheweightofthesnow18.Thewriterwasthrownoutofthesnowwhen.

A.hisfriendsreachedforhimB.hewaspushedtothebottomC.theavalanchestartedtoslowdownD.thesnowdrovehimforwardagain19.Accordingtothewriter,.

A.hisexperienceandhisfriendshavechangedhimB.it'simpossibletoknowtheforceofsnowC.oneshouldnotliveameaninglesslifeD.hedoesn'tmindthematteroflifeordeathⅢ.词汇运用(ⅰ)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

thoughreplysometimewonderinmyopinion

20.Tomwentbackhomelastmonth.

21.,youshouldsaysorrytoyourfather.

22.IheardfrommyfriendTomandItohimyesterday.

23.Yourhouseisreallygreat,Iprefermine.

24.TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamousintheworld.

(ⅱ)阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。TherearelotsoffestivalsinChinaandDragonBoatFestivalis25.(在……之中)them.Peoplealwayshaveoneday26.(休息)forit.

TheDragonBoatFestivalisalsocalledtheDuanwuFestival.Itiscelebratedonthe27.(第五)dayofthefifthmonthaccordingtotheChinesecalendar.Peopleholdthedragonboatracesto28.(记住)

QuYuan,oneofthegreatestpoetsinChina.NowwereadhispoemLiSaowhichwasfilledwithdeeploveforhiscountry.QuYuanwas29.(出生)inZiguiofHubeiProvinceover2,200yearsago.QuYuanwasa30.(开拓者)whotriedtomakethecountrystronger,buthefailedbecausesomebadofficialswere31.(反对)himstrongly.Atlast,heendedhislifebythrowinghimselfintotheMiLuoRiver.Itwassaidthatpeoplejumped32.(向下)fromboatstotrytosavehimatthattime.Butitwastoolate.Inordertokeepthehungryfishawayfromhisbody,peoplethrew33.(谷物)intotheriver.

Wecanwatchthedragonboatraceandeata34.(种类)ofChinesefoodnamedzongziduringtheDragonBoatFestival.

Ⅳ.[2019·绵阳改编]语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Margaretalwaysgivesherfriendshipcards35.ChristmasDay.Shethinksitisagreatwaytotelleachotherhowmuchshevalues36.(they)friendship.

Lastweek,Margaretwenttoseveraldifferent37.(store)lookingforspecialcardsforherfriends.Margaretlikesallthefriendsequally(平等地).Shewantedtofindacardforeachfriendthatwaspersonal,andshewantedthecardstoalsolookkindof38.same.Margaretspentoveranhourlookingatcards,butshecouldnotfindthecards39.wereright.

Margarethadagreatidea.Shewouldmakecardsforeachofherfriends.Butshewasn'tsurehowtomakecards.Sheremembered40.(hear)somewhereaboutChristmascardsthat41.(make)byhandoverahundredyearsago.SheusedtheInternettofindout42.(many)aboutthesecards.Shemadenotesforallthematerialsshewouldneedandwentbacktothestoretogetthem.

MargaretspentseveralhoursworkingontheChristmascards43.(careful).Thatnightatdinner,Margaretshowedherfamilythecardsshehadmadeforherfriends.Evenherbrotherthoughttheyweregreat,andhealmostneverthinksMargaret'sideasaregreat.Margaret44.(decide)tomakeeachofherparentsaChristmascardandoneforherbrother,too.

参考答案Ⅰ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是一个人单独穿越沙漠,开始时比拟顺利,然而途中遭遇沙尘暴,最终凭借着一个梨存活下来的故事。1.A考查副词辨析。根据后文“SoonI'llbeabletowalkoutofthisdesert〞可知,旅程一直比拟顺利。应选A。2.C考查介词辨析。befriendlyto意为“对……友好〞,为固定搭配。应选C。3.D考查动词辨析。由前面提到的沙尘暴以及后文“withtheclothes〞可知,此处指是拿衣服遮盖住头。play意为“玩耍〞;beat意为“敲打〞;fill意为“填充〞;cover意为“覆盖〞。应选D。4.B考查动词辨析。前面提到沙尘暴来了,所以10分钟后,沙尘暴应该是停止了。应选B。5.C考查名词辨析。整个第二段都在描述沙尘暴来临后的场景,因而食物和水是被沙尘暴吹跑的。应选C。6.B考查形容词辨析。句意:众人周知,没有水和食物是几乎不可能走出沙漠的。应选B。7.D考查副词辨析。前文中提到食物和水都被吹跑了,这时发现还有一个梨,所以他是幸运的。应选D。8.A考查动词辨析。根据前文“Nottoobad,atleastIhaveapear〞可知,他在给自己鼓气加油,因而他相信他能走出去。应选A。9.A考查名词辨析。由前面的“hunger,thirst〞以及后面“likeghosts〞可知,困扰他的是对于死亡的恐惧。应选A。10.D考查连词辨析。空格后面有逗号,因而排除B和C。再根据前一句的害怕以及后一句的坚决可知,前后是转折关系。应选D。11.C考查动名词辨析。他一直保存着这个梨,把它视为希望。应选C。12.A考查名词辨析。上文中提到每当失去希望的时候,他都要看一看这个梨。所以这个梨是他生存的希望。应选A。13.D考查连词辨析。根据后半句“helaughedwithexcitement〞可知,一看到村庄就在前方,他欣喜假设狂。用assoonas表示“一……就……〞。应选D。14.C考查名词辨析。根据前文可知,梨使他活着。bringsb.tolife表示“使某人活了下来〞。应选C。15.B考查不定代词辨析。由后文“只有你尝试去搜寻了,总会发现有像这个梨一样带给你希望的东西,使你走出困难〞再结合句中的never可知,不要告诉自己你一无所剩,所以用nothing。应选B。Ⅱ.[主旨大意]这是一篇是记叙文,讲了“我〞从小就与外界有了很深的联系。我八九岁开始滑雪,去过很多地方探险。着重表达了“我〞在美国的一次离死亡最近的探险。2019年4月1日,“我〞和朋友在蒂顿滑雪,遭遇到的大雪崩。“我〞被雪覆盖、冲击,感受到了大雪崩的力量。“我〞原以为大雪会伤害我,但是在峡谷底部,“我〞从雪里弹出来了。“我〞的朋友见到“我〞的时候,简直无法相信这件事情。通过这次经历,“我〞认为有意义的生活是重要的。16.B词义猜想题。根据上半句“Icouldseetreesthatwere30mtall〞可知,they在此处指树。应选B。17.D推理判断题。由第一段最